CN209618174U - Granulator discharge system and granulator - Google Patents
Granulator discharge system and granulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN209618174U CN209618174U CN201822046044.4U CN201822046044U CN209618174U CN 209618174 U CN209618174 U CN 209618174U CN 201822046044 U CN201822046044 U CN 201822046044U CN 209618174 U CN209618174 U CN 209618174U
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- granulator
- discharging device
- discharge system
- discharging
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Abstract
A kind of granulator discharge system provided by the utility model, including at least two discharging devices, at least two discharging device are arranged in parallel a shared total discharge port.At least two granulator discharge systems are arranged in parallel a shared total discharge port; that is; at least the material of granulator discharge system can converge in total discharge port; then it is discharged together by total discharge port into upstream device or enters collection device; to save installation space; production capacity is improved, cost is reduced；Structure is simpler, convenient for installation and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to granular fuel production equipment technology, more particularly, to a kind of granulator discharge system and
Granulator.
Background technique
Granulator, which is a kind of, to be raw material by biomass such as the wastes such as sawdust, stalk, rice husk, bark of agricultural processing,
By pre-processing and processing, it is highdensity granular fuel by its solidified forming, is the ideal fuels for substituting kerosene, can save
The energy can be reduced discharge, with good economic efficiency and social benefit again.
In general, granulator includes the parts such as drawing-in device, molding machine, discharging device and transmission device, molding machine one
As include intermeshing two hollow roller drums, drawing-in device send raw material between two rollers, and transmission device drives two
Roller rotation, two rollers shred raw material, are squeezed, and each roller is connected with a discharging device, and material is by each
The corresponding discharging device of hollow arrival of roller, material is delivered in upstream device by discharging device continues following process.
Generally, a discharging device includes a discharge port, and each discharge port is connected with upstream device, occupied space
Greatly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide granulator discharge system and granulators, existing in the prior art to solve
The big technical problem of granulator occupied space.
Granulator discharge system provided by the utility model, comprising: at least two discharging devices, at least two discharging
Device is arranged in parallel a shared total discharge port.
It further, include one group of discharging device at least two discharging device, wherein one is the first discharging dress
It sets, another is the second discharging device；
First discharging device includes the first cylinder and the mouth in parallel that is arranged on first cylinder, total discharging
Mouthful be arranged on first cylinder, second discharging device include the second cylinder and be arranged on second cylinder point
Discharge port, the material mouth that separates are connected to the mouth in parallel.
Further, the position on first cylinder close to total discharge port is arranged in the mouth in parallel.
Further, first discharging device further includes the first charging aperture being arranged on first cylinder, described
Mouth in parallel is identical with the opening direction of the first charging aperture.
Further, the setting open at one end of first cylinder is to form total discharge port.
Further, granulator discharge system further includes connecting tube, and one end of the connecting tube and the material mouth that separates connect
Logical, the other end is connected to the mouth in parallel.
Further, the discharging device includes discharging mechanism and the receiving hopper that is connected to the discharging mechanism, described to connect
The material receiving port of hopper is greater than the feed inlet of the discharging mechanism, and the outlet of the receiving hopper is connected to the feed inlet.
Further, the receiving hopper is in gradually-reducing shape setting.
Further, the receiving hopper is detachably connected with the discharging mechanism.
The utility model provides a kind of granulator, including granulator discharge system provided by the utility model.
A kind of granulator discharge system provided by the utility model, including at least two discharging devices, described at least two
Discharging device is arranged in parallel a shared total discharge port.At least two granulator discharge systems are arranged in parallel shared one total discharging
Mouthful, that is to say, that the material of at least two granulator discharge systems can converge in total discharge port, then together by total discharge port
Discharging enters upstream device or enters collection device, to save installation space, improves production capacity, reduces cost；Structure is more
Simply, convenient for installation and maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the main view for the granulator discharge system that an embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the side view of granulator discharge system shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first discharging device in granulator shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second discharging device in granulator shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 5 is the main view for the granulator discharge system that another embodiment of the utility model provides；
Fig. 6 is the side view of granulator discharge system shown in fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the side view of receiving hopper in granulator discharge system shown in fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the top view of receiving hopper in granulator discharge system shown in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for the granulator discharge system that another embodiment of the utility model provides；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of screw assembly in granulator discharge system shown in Fig. 9.
Appended drawing reference: 301- cylinder；302- screw assembly；303- receiving hopper；305- terminal pad；306- supporting element；307-
Cylinder mounting flange；308- feed inlet；The first discharging device of 309-；The second discharging device of 310-；The total discharge port of 311-；312-
Mouth in parallel；314- separates material mouth；315- connecting tube；The first cylinder of 3011-；The second cylinder of 3012-；3021- helical blade；
3022- support rod；3081- first charging aperture；3082- second charging aperture；300- granulator discharge system；3151- first connects
Connect section；The second linkage section of 3152-；3153- changeover portion.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical
Novel protected range.
Term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of granulator discharge system provided by the utility model, including at least two granulators
Discharge system 300, at least two granulators discharge system 300 are arranged in parallel a shared total discharge port.
In this implementation, at least two granulator discharge systems 300 are arranged in parallel shared one total discharge port 311, that is,
It says, the material of at least two granulator discharge systems 300 can converge in total discharge port 311, then together by total discharge port 311
Discharging enters upstream device or enters collection device, to save installation space, improves production capacity, reduces cost；Structure is more
Simply, convenient for installation and maintenance.
It, can will be each hollow it should be noted that each hollow mold roller in a pair of hollow mold roller is required to discharging device
The corresponding discharging device connection of mold roller, it is common to discharge, it can not also be connected to, each discharging device independently discharges, can be according to specific need
It selects, the present embodiment is only to provide can be realized reduction occupied space, simplify the discharge system of structure, but actual production
How using determining according to the user's choice in journey.
Wherein, the structure type that at least two granulator discharge systems 300 are arranged in parallel shared one total discharge port 311 can
Think a variety of, such as total connecting tube is set, one end of total connecting tube is feed end, and the other end is discharge end, at least two dischargings
Discharge port in device is connected to the feed end of total connecting tube, and the material of all discharging devices enters total connecting tube, by total
The discharge end of connecting tube exports.
Optionally, a pair of hollow mold roller of setting is respectively adopted a discharging device and discharges, then correspondingly, at least two
It include that one group of discharging device is corresponding to hollow mold roller with this in discharging device.Wherein, one is the first discharging device 309, separately
One is the second discharging device 310；First discharging device 309 includes the first cylinder 3011 and is arranged on the first cylinder 3011
Mouth in parallel 312, total discharge port 311 is arranged on the first cylinder 3011, and the second discharging device 310 includes 3012 He of the second cylinder
It is arranged on the second cylinder 3012 and separates material mouth 314, separates material mouth 314 and be connected to mouth 312 in parallel.
In the present embodiment, the second discharging device 310 and first is realized by the way that mouth 312 in parallel is arranged on the first cylinder 3011
The parallel connection of discharging device 309 is further simplified the structure of discharging device, to simplify the structure of granulator.
It should be noted that the present embodiment is by taking a pair of hollow mold roller as an example, there is multipair hollow mold roller in certain production scene
When, multiple groups discharging device is just had, then multiple discharging devices in parallel can share a total discharge port 311.It namely can be with
Multiple mouths 312 in parallel are set on one group of the first cylinder 3011, the total discharge port for the first cylinder 3011 for organizing other with simultaneously
Join mouth 312 to be connected to, integrally be discharged by total discharge port on the first cylinder in described one group jointly.
Wherein, the position of mouth 312 in parallel can be arranged according to specific needs.
Optionally, the position on the first cylinder 3011 close to total discharge port 311 is arranged in mouth 312 in parallel.The present embodiment
In, mouth 312 in parallel is positioned close to the position of total discharge port 311, then can quickly discharging, avoid increase the first discharging device
The discharge pressure of screw assembly 302 in 309, further increases haul efficiency.
On above-described embodiment basis, further, the first discharging device 309 further includes being arranged in the first cylinder 3011
On first charging aperture 3081, mouth 312 in parallel is identical with the opening direction of first charging aperture 3081, facilitates processing sets up.And it opens
Mouth direction is upward, then being capable of smooth splicing.
Specifically, first charging aperture is located in the first hollow mold roller corresponding with the first discharging device, so that first is hollow
The molding material of mold roller enters in the first discharging device.Second discharging device includes second charging aperture 3082, second charging aperture
3082 are located in the second hollow mold roller corresponding with the second discharging device, so that the second hollow molding material of mold roller enters second
In discharging device.
Separating material mouth 314 and can be with 312 mode of communicating of mouth in parallel on the first cylinder 3011 on second cylinder 3012
It is a variety of, such as: conveyer belt, cloth bag etc..
Optionally, granulator discharge system further includes connecting tube 315, and one end of connecting tube 315 connects with material mouth 314 is separated
Logical, the other end is connected to mouth 312 in parallel.The closing setting of connecting tube 315, hardness is high, then on the one hand can be avoided materials from spattering, separately
On the one hand it avoids shaking, to improve conveying efficiency.
Wherein, connecting tube 315 can diametrically identical cylindrical shape, or all be capable of providing enough dischargings in coniform etc.
The structure of ability can be used.
Optionally, connecting tube 315 includes sequentially connected first linkage section 3151, changeover portion 3153 and the second linkage section
3152, the area of the cross section of the first linkage section 3151 is greater than the area of the cross section of the second linkage section 3152, changeover portion 3153
Trapezoidal setting；First linkage section 3151 is connect with the second discharge port, and the second linkage section 3152 is connect with mouth 312 in parallel.
In the present embodiment, the area of the cross section of the first linkage section 3151 is greater than the cross section of the second linkage section 3152
Area can then make the discharging of the second cylinder 3012 more smooth, the trapezoidal setting of changeover portion 3153, then its inclined-plane can make
One linkage section, 3151 smooth transition enables the second linkage section of entrance that material is smooth, the second connection to the second linkage section 3152
Section is adapted to the size of mouth 312 in parallel, then can avoid getting stuck.
As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, above-described embodiment basis on, further, discharging device include discharging mechanism and with
The receiving hopper of the discharging mechanism connection, the material receiving port of receiving hopper 303 are greater than feed inlet 308, the outlet and charging of receiving hopper 303
Mouth 308 is connected to.
Specifically, discharging device includes cylinder and the setting intracorporal screw assembly of cylinder, and feed inlet is arranged on cylinder.
In the present embodiment, the material receiving port of receiving hopper 303 is greater than the feed inlet 308 on cylinder 301, then increases splicing model
It encloses, increases splicing amount, can be realized not spreading, not material leakage, collect the object being scattered in outside cylinder 301 without manually going again
Material, improves conveying efficiency.
Wherein, the material receiving port of receiving hopper 303 can be identical as the outlet size of receiving hopper 303.
Optionally, the cross-sectional area of material receiving port is greater than the cross-sectional area of outlet, and outlet is adapted with feed inlet 308,
That is, the cross-sectional area of the cross-sectional area and feed inlet 308 of outlet is substantially the same, then avoids material accumulation in exit, make to feed
It is smooth, further increase conveying efficiency.
It should be noted that cross section refers to the section perpendicular to receiving hopper splicing direction.
Wherein, the cross-sectional area of material receiving port be greater than outlet cross-sectional area, then receiving hopper 303 by material receiving port to go out
Mouthful can be in stepwise device, such as material receiving port and outlet between be equipped with a step or two or three etc. multiple steps.
Optionally, receiving hopper 303 is in gradually-reducing shape setting.That is the setting funnel-shaped of receiving hopper 303, then save sky
Between, the cross-sectional area of receiving hopper 303 is gradually reduced by material receiving port to exit, and smooth transition then can avoid getting stuck, into one
Step improves conveying efficiency.
When receiving hopper 303 is in gradually-reducing shape setting, receiving hopper 303 in a circular table shape can be arranged, funnel-form setting or V-shaped are set
It sets.
Optionally, receiving hopper 303 include a pair of sidewalls and second pair of side wall, the fan-shaped setting of a pair of sidewalls, second
First group of both ends to wall is connected to side wall.The bottom of second pair of side wall is arranged in evagination arc-shaped, then receiving hopper 303
Substantially be in U-shape setting, and the bottom of a pair of sidewalls and second pair of side wall is connect with cylinder 301.Receiving hopper provided in this embodiment
303 in same range can the splicing on maximum magnitude, further avoid outside materials from spattering to cylinder 301.
The connection type of receiving hopper 303 and cylinder 301 can be a variety of, such as: by welding or being integrally formed.
Optionally, receiving hopper 303 is detachably connected with cylinder 301.In the present embodiment, receiving hopper 303 and cylinder 301 are removable
Connection is unloaded, then facilitates the installation, maintenance and replacement of receiving hopper 303.
Wherein, there are many modes that receiving hopper 303 and cylinder 301 are detachably connected, such as: by being clamped or passing through company
Spindle connection.
Optionally, receiving hopper 303 is threadedly coupled with cylinder 301, easy for installation, and connection is reliable, so that splicing be made to stablize.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, discharging device includes being arranged in cylinder 301 and capable of rotating relative to cylinder 301
Screw assembly 302 transports particle stick using screw assembly, and high-efficient, production capacity is high.
Further right, screw assembly 302 includes helical blade 3021 and is used to support spiral in helical blade 3021
The support rod 3022 of blade 3021.
In the present embodiment, support rod 3022 is supported helical blade 3021, then can increase helical blade the last 3021
Degree, helical blade 3021 is unlikely to sagging deflections when long and spiral cylinder 301 rubs, and abrasion shortens the working life, and
Production stability is improved, working efficiency is increased, improves yield.
Wherein, the cross sectional shape of support rod 3022 can be triangle, rectangle or abnormity etc..
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of support rod 3022 is circle, then the periphery wall of support rod 3022 is round and smooth, can reduce branch
Frictional force between strut 3022 and transported material material, to be conducive to improve haul efficiency.
Helical blade 3021 can be slidably connected with support rod 3022, between the two can be with relative motion, then helical blade
3021 and support rod 3022 be required to connect realization rotation with external driver device.
Optionally, helical blade 3021 is fixedly connected with support rod 3022.In the present embodiment, helical blade 3021 and support
Bar 3022 is relatively fixed, and one of the two is sequentially connected with external driver device, moreover, helical blade 3021 and support
Bar 3022 is fixed to each other, then avoids during the material conveying process, and helical blade 3021 shakes and generates friction between support rod 3022,
Prolong the service life, reduces energy consumption.
The transmission connection mode of screw assembly 302 and external driver device can be a variety of, for example, by support rod 3022 with
External driver device connection.
Optionally, granulator discharge system further includes terminal pad 305, along material conveying direction, the beginning of support rod 3022
The beginning for stretching out cylinder 301 is fixedly connected with terminal pad 305, and terminal pad 305 is used to be sequentially connected with driving device.The present embodiment
In, it is connected using terminal pad 305, on the one hand facilitates connection, on the other hand, can be improved support rod 3022 and external drive fills
Set the intensity of transmission connection.
Granulator discharge system further includes supporting element 306, and supporting element 306 is connect with the tail end of support rod 3022, with support
Screw assembly 302.
In the present embodiment, supporting element 306 is set in the tail end of support rod 3022, that is to say, that the both ends of support rod 3022 are equal
It is supported, then avoidable support rod 3022 is sagging, further increases the intensity of helical blade 3021, further avoids helical-blade
The sagging shaking of piece 3021 further prolongs the service life and improves conveying efficiency.
Wherein, the structure type of supporting element 306 can be a variety of, such as: the discharge port setting of granulator discharge system exists
On the peripheral wall of cylinder, support rod 3022 is the tail end end wall of cylinder 301, and the other end of support rod 3022 can pass through bearing and cylinder
301 end wall rotation connection；Alternatively, supporting element 306 includes support frame, support frame is arranged outside cylinder 301, support rod 3022
The other end stretch out cylinder 301 connect with support frame.
Optionally, the tail end opening of cylinder is arranged to form discharge port.In the setting open at one end of cylinder, keep material defeated
Out, it can make to discharge smooth, not stay dead angle, avoid material lagging.At this point, supporting element is fixed at outside cylinder, support rod
Tail end stretches out the tail end of cylinder and supporting element is rotatablely connected.
Wherein, there are many modes of supporting element fixed setting, such as supporting element is hanger form, is fixedly connected with cylinder；
Alternatively, supporting element is bracket, bracket is fixedly connected with the mainframe of granulator.
Wherein, the mode that cylinder 301 is fixedly connected with mainframe can there are many, such as: welding or clamping etc..
Optionally, granulator discharge system further includes cylinder mounting flange 307, and cylinder mounting flange 307 is set in cylinder
Outside 301, and for being fixedly connected with mainframe.In the present embodiment, realize that cylinder 301 and the fixed of mainframe connect by flange
It connects, is convenient to process and mount, firm and reliable connection is also according to specific needs adjusted the installation site of entire body.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System；Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of
Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced；And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of granulator discharge system characterized by comprising at least two discharging devices, at least two dischargings dress
It sets and is arranged in parallel a shared total discharge port；
It include one group of discharging device at least two discharging device, wherein one is the first discharging device, another is the
Two discharging devices；
First discharging device includes the first cylinder and the mouth in parallel that is arranged on first cylinder, and total discharge port is set
It sets on first cylinder, second discharging device includes the second cylinder and is arranged on second cylinder and separates material
Mouthful, the material mouth that separates is connected to the mouth in parallel；
Including connecting tube, one end of the connecting tube is connected to the material mouth that separates, and the other end is connected to the mouth in parallel.
2. granulator discharge system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the parallel connection mouth is arranged at described first
Close to the position of total discharge port on body.
3. granulator discharge system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first discharging device further includes setting
First charging aperture on first cylinder, the parallel connection mouth are identical with the opening direction of the first charging aperture.
4. granulator discharge system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the setting open at one end of first cylinder
To form total discharge port.
5. granulator discharge system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharging device include discharging mechanism and
The receiving hopper being connected to the discharging mechanism, the material receiving port of the receiving hopper is greater than the feed inlet of the discharging mechanism, described to connect
The outlet of hopper is connected to the feed inlet.
6. granulator discharge system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the receiving hopper is in gradually-reducing shape setting.
7. granulator discharge system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the receiving hopper and the discharging mechanism can
Dismantling connection.
8. a kind of granulator, which is characterized in that including granulator discharge system such as of any of claims 1-7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822046044.4U CN209618174U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Granulator discharge system and granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822046044.4U CN209618174U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Granulator discharge system and granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209618174U true CN209618174U (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68445168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822046044.4U Active CN209618174U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Granulator discharge system and granulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209618174U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201822046044.4U patent/CN209618174U/en active Active
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