CN209615643U - Fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant) - Google Patents

Fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209615643U
CN209615643U CN201920444651.8U CN201920444651U CN209615643U CN 209615643 U CN209615643 U CN 209615643U CN 201920444651 U CN201920444651 U CN 201920444651U CN 209615643 U CN209615643 U CN 209615643U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fructus arctii
rack
dissection
wheel
unit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920444651.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建萍
师聪
刘恩岐
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Priority to CN201920444651.8U priority Critical patent/CN209615643U/en
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Publication of CN209615643U publication Critical patent/CN209615643U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant), for improving the working efficiency for carrying out dissection to fructus arctii.It is equipped with square groove at the top of the rack, fructus arctii is placed in square groove, horizontally slips on the rack and the clamping unit of clamping fructus arctii is installed, is equipped with the supply unit that driving clamping unit moves left and right on the rack;The detection unit for detecting fructus arctii outer diameter size is equipped on the right side of rack, the dissection unit that cutoff process is carried out to the fructus arctii for stretching out square groove is equipped in the right end of rack, collecting box is equipped in the lower section of rack right end, partition is equipped in the inside of collecting box, the inner cavity of collecting box is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity of left and right settings by partition, sorting plate is rotatably equipped at the top of partition, the classification motor of driving sorting plate is equipped on collecting box outer wall, classification motor is connect with controller signals, and controller is connect with detection unit signal.Whole device, may be implemented clamping, conveying, dissection and classification to fructus arctii, and dissection is high-efficient.

Description

Fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The utility model relates to fructus arctii processing technique field, specifically a kind of fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant).
Background technique
Fructus arctii is a kind of medicinal material with medical value, usually requires to carry out various processing to fructus arctii after fructus arctii harvest, such as Cleaning, dissection, drying etc..In the prior art, usually artificial manually to carry out when carrying out dissection to fructus arctii, lead to working efficiency Lowly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant)s, carry out dissection to fructus arctii for improving Working efficiency.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that: fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant), characterized in that It includes rack, clamping unit, supply unit, detection unit, dissection unit and collecting box, is equipped with side at the top of the rack Slot, places fructus arctii in square groove, horizontally slips be equipped with the clamping unit of clamping fructus arctii on the rack, is equipped with driving on the rack The supply unit that clamping unit moves left and right;The detection unit for detecting fructus arctii outer diameter size, In are equipped on the right side of rack The right end of rack is equipped with the dissection unit that cutoff process is carried out to the fructus arctii for stretching out square groove, is equipped with and collects in the lower section of rack right end Case is equipped with partition in the inside of collecting box, and the inner cavity of collecting box is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity of left and right settings by partition, Sorting plate is rotatably equipped at the top of partition, collect box outer wall on be equipped with driving sorting plate classification motor, classification motor with Controller signals connection, controller are connect with detection unit signal.
Further, clamping unit includes a pair of of the sliding block for being slidably arranged in frame top, is fixed between two sliding blocks First support, the compression bar being arranged in below first support, the flexible cushion block for being fixed on compression bar bottom, setting are in first support and pressure Several clamp springs between bar.
Further, supply unit includes the connecting shaft for two left and right settings being rotatably installed in rack, is fixed on a left side First transportation sprocket at side connecting shaft both ends, the second transportation sprocket for being fixed on right side connecting shaft both ends, setting are in the first conveying The driving motor of chain, the connecting shaft rotation of driving right side between sprocket wheel and the second transportation sprocket, is equipped with protrusion in slider bottom, The strip-shaped hole that protrusion passes through frame top is fixedly connected with chain.
Further, if detection unit includes that second support above square groove is arranged in, is fixed on second support bottom The guide rod of dry spaced set, the wheel carrier being arranged in immediately below guide rod, the telescopic rod for being fixed on wheel top of the trellis, setting are being taken turns Detection spring between frame and second support, is rotatably installed in wheel at the distance measuring sensor being arranged between wheel carrier and second support Detection wheel on frame, top and the guide rod of telescopic rod are slidably connected, and distance measuring sensor is connect with controller signals.
Further, it is equipped with a pair of of otic placode at the top of partition, sorting plate is rotatably installed between two otic placodes.
Further, dissection unit includes rotational installation wheel shaft on the rack, the cutting wheel being fixed on wheel shaft, fixation The minor sprockets of a pair of of cutter, setting coaxial with cutting wheel on cutting wheel outer wall, setting coaxial with the second transportation sprocket Big sprocket wheel, the chain being arranged between big sprocket wheel and minor sprocket.
Further, it is fixed with first support bar and second support bar on the right side of rack, wheel shaft is rotatably installed in first, Between second support bar.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant) provided by the utility model, may be implemented to ox The dissection of burdock is handled, and can be classified according to outer diameter size to fructus arctii, and the fructus arctii after classification is collected separately.Entire dress It sets, clamping, conveying, dissection and the classification to fructus arctii may be implemented, dissection is high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of rack;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of clamping unit;
Fig. 4 is the front view of supply unit;
Fig. 5 is the top view of supply unit;
Fig. 6 is the installation diagram of second support and detection unit;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of detection unit;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of dissection unit;
Fig. 9 is the driving schematic diagram of cutting wheel;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of collecting box;
Figure 11 is the top view of collecting box;
In figure: 1 rack, 11 square grooves, 12 strip-shaped holes, 2 first supports, 21 sliding blocks, 22 compression bars, 23 cushion blocks, 24 clamp springs, 25 first transportation sprockets, 26 chains, 27 connecting shafts, 28 second transportation sprockets, 29 protrusions, 3 second supports, 31 guide rods, 32 wheels Frame, 33 telescopic rods, 34 detection springs, 35 detection wheels, 4 cutting wheels, 41 cutter, 42 wheel shafts, 43 blades, 44 first support bars, 45 second support bars, 46 minor sprockets, 47 big sprocket wheels, 5 collecting boxs, 51 partitions, 52 first cavitys, 53 second cavitys, 54 otic placodes, 55 Sorting plate, 56 classification motors, 6 fructus arctiis.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, the utility model mainly includes rack, clamping unit, supply unit, detection unit, cuts Segment unit and collector unit, are with reference to the accompanying drawing described in detail the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, rack 1 is the main body of the utility model, is equipped with square groove 11 at the top of rack, will when use Fructus arctii is placed side by side in square groove.Strip-shaped hole 12 is respectively equipped on front side of square groove and in the rack of rear side.
It is movably set with clamping unit on the rack, as shown in figure 3, clamping unit includes first support 2, sliding block 21, pressure Bar 22, cushion block 23 and clamp springs 24, there are two sliding blocks and is located at front side and the rear side of first support, first support and cunning Block is fixedly connected.First support is setting up and down with compression bar, and multiple clamp springs are equipped between first support and compression bar.Sliding block It is slidably installed on the rack, compression bar is placed in square groove, and clamping unit entire in this way can be moved back and forth along the length direction of square groove. Cushion block is flexible piece, and cushion block is adhesively fixed on compression bar bottom, and cushion block is directly contacted with fructus arctii and pressed under the action of clamp springs Tight fructus arctii.
For the reciprocating movement for driving clamping unit, it is equipped with supply unit on the rack.As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, supply unit Connecting shaft 27 including two left and right settings, the first transportation sprocket 25 that left side connecting shaft both ends are arranged in, setting connect on right side Second transportation sprocket 28 at spindle both ends, the chain 26 being arranged between the first transportation sprocket and corresponding second transportation sprocket, The driving motor of driving right side connecting shaft, can be drivingly connected the rotation of axis, and then drive chain under the action of driving motor Movement.Connecting shaft is rotatablely installed on the rack, and the bottom of sliding block is equipped with protrusion 29, and protrusion is fixedly connected with chain, works as chain It, can be with the movement of movable slider when movement.
It is equipped with detection unit on the right side of rack, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, detection unit includes the be fixed on the right side of rack Two brackets 3, the guide rod 31 of several spaced sets for being fixed on second support bottom, the wheel carrier that is arranged in immediately below guide rod 32, the telescopic rod 33 for being fixed on wheel top of the trellis, is rotatably installed in wheel at the detection spring 34 that wheel carrier and second support bottom is arranged in Detection wheel 35 on frame, telescopic rod top are placed in inside guide rod and are slidably connected between the two, and second support is arranged in square groove Top, several guide rods are located along the same line.Distance measuring sensor is equipped between second support and wheel carrier to detect second The distance between bracket and wheel carrier.When fructus arctii moves from left to right in square groove, at the top of fructus arctii between detection wheel minimum point Distance is gradually reduced, until fructus arctii contacts and fructus arctii pinch detection wheel moves up it with detection wheel, when detection wheel moves up wheel carrier and The distance between second support reduces.The distance that distance measuring sensor detects be less than setting value when, show on fructus arctii with detection wheel The outer diameter of contact position reaches certain value, since whole fructus arctii is gradually increased from one end to other end outer diameter, passes through detection Unit can detecte the outer diameter of fructus arctii.It, can be according to the outer diameter size of fructus arctii, to same when being classified under normal circumstances to fructus arctii A piece fructus arctii, can be cut in two, and one section of outer diameter is big, another section of outer diameter is small.
To realize the dissection to fructus arctii, dissection unit, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, dissection list are equipped on the right side of rack Member includes the first support bar 44 that is fixed on rack right side and second support bar 45, is rotatably installed in first support bar and the Wheel shaft 42 between two support rods, the cutting wheel 4 being fixed on wheel shaft, a pair of of the cutter 41 being fixed on cutting wheel outer wall, The minor sprocket 46 that is coaxially arranged with cutting wheel, the big sprocket wheel 47 being coaxially arranged with the second transportation sprocket, big sprocket wheel with it is small Chain is equipped between sprocket wheel.The cross section of cutter is " ┌ " shape structure, and cutter are integrally in a strip shape.The length of cutter is equal to Or the width slightly larger than square groove, the blade 43 of taper is equipped on cutter.Minor sprocket is placed in the inner cavity of first support bar.
During supply unit works, clamping unit can be driven to move from left to right, and then drive fructus arctii from left-hand It moves right, cutting wheel rotates at the same time, after cutter and fructus arctii contact, can cut off fructus arctii.Cutting wheel rotation 180 During degree, fructus arctii 6 removes one section out of square groove, and and then cutter cut off fructus arctii.
To realize the collection to various outer diameter fructus arctii, it is equipped with collecting box 5 in the lower section of rack right end, such as Figure 10, Tu11Suo Show, collecting box 5 is the cuboid hollow structure of open top, is equipped with partition 51 in the inside of collecting box, partition is by collecting box Inner cavity be divided into the first cavity 52 and the second cavity 53 of left and right settings, a pair of of otic placode 54 is equipped at the top of partition, otic placode it Between be rotatably equipped with sorting plate 55, classification motor 56 is fixed on the outer wall of collecting box, classify motor output shaft and sorting plate It is fixedly connected, when classification motor works, swinging for sorting plate can be driven.When sorting plate and collecting box left side wall contact, The fructus arctii cut into chunks falls into the second cavity along sorting plate;When sorting plate and collecting box right side wall contact, the fructus arctii cut into chunks is direct It falls into the first cavity.When the distance for having distance measuring sensor more than half to detect in all distance measuring sensors reaches setting value When, controller just sends signal to classification motor, and sorting plate is driven to swing.It is smaller to fall into the intracorporal fructus arctii outer diameter of the first chamber, falls Enter that the intracorporal fructus arctii outer diameter of the second chamber is larger, the first, second cavity is used to collect the fructus arctii section of various outer diameter magnitude range.Control Device is connect with distance measuring sensor signal, and is connect with classification motor signal.It is every cut one group of fructus arctii after, sorting plate classification electricity It is resetted under the driving of machine.

Claims (7)

1. fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant), characterized in that it includes rack, clamping unit, supply unit, detection unit, dissection list Member and collecting box are equipped with square groove at the top of the rack, fructus arctii are placed in square groove, horizontally slips be equipped with folder on the rack The clamping unit of fructus arctii is held, is equipped with the supply unit that driving clamping unit moves left and right on the rack;It is equipped on the right side of rack For detecting the detection unit of fructus arctii outer diameter size, it is equipped in the right end of rack and cutoff process is carried out to the fructus arctii for stretching out square groove Dissection unit, is equipped with collecting box in the lower section of rack right end, is equipped with partition in the inside of collecting box, partition is by the inner cavity of collecting box It is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity of left and right settings, sorting plate is rotatably equipped at the top of partition, is set on collecting box outer wall There is the classification motor of driving sorting plate, classification motor is connect with controller signals, and controller is connect with detection unit signal.
2. fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, characterized in that clamping unit includes being slidably arranged in rack A pair of of sliding block at top, the compression bar being arranged in below first support, is fixed on compression bar at the first support being fixed between two sliding blocks The flexible cushion block of bottom, several clamp springs being arranged between first support and compression bar.
3. fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, characterized in that supply unit includes being rotatably installed in rack The connecting shaft of two interior left and right settings, the first transportation sprocket for being fixed on left side connecting shaft both ends are fixed on right side connecting shaft Second transportation sprocket at both ends, the chain being arranged between the first transportation sprocket and the second transportation sprocket, connecting shaft on the right side of driving The driving motor of rotation is equipped with protrusion in slider bottom, and the strip-shaped hole that protrusion passes through frame top is fixedly connected with chain.
4. fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant) according to claim 3, characterized in that detection unit includes being arranged above square groove Second support, the guide rod of several spaced sets for being fixed on second support bottom, the wheel that is arranged in immediately below guide rod Frame, the detection spring being arranged between wheel carrier and second support, is arranged in wheel carrier and second telescopic rod for being fixed on wheel top of the trellis Distance measuring sensor between bracket, the detection wheel being rotatably installed on wheel carrier, top and the guide rod of telescopic rod are slidably connected, and survey It is connect away from sensor with controller signals.
5. fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant) according to claim 4, characterized in that it is equipped with a pair of of otic placode at the top of partition, Sorting plate is rotatably installed between two otic placodes.
6. fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant) according to claim 5, characterized in that dissection unit includes being rotatably installed in rack On wheel shaft, be fixed on wheel shaft cutting wheel, be fixed on cutting wheel outer wall a pair of of cutter, setting coaxial with cutting wheel Minor sprocket, the big sprocket wheel of setting coaxial with the second transportation sprocket, the chain that is arranged between big sprocket wheel and minor sprocket.
7. fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant) according to claim 6, characterized in that be fixed with the first support on the right side of rack Bar and second support bar, wheel shaft are rotatably installed between the first, second support rod.
CN201920444651.8U 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant) Expired - Fee Related CN209615643U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920444651.8U CN209615643U (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920444651.8U CN209615643U (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209615643U true CN209615643U (en) 2019-11-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920444651.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209615643U (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Fructus arctii dissection processing unit (plant)

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209615643U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113175805A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-27 天益食品(徐州)有限公司 Food is burdock for relevant processing cuts off drying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113175805A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-27 天益食品(徐州)有限公司 Food is burdock for relevant processing cuts off drying device
CN113175805B (en) * 2021-03-16 2023-05-12 天益食品(徐州)有限公司 Burdock cutting and drying device for food related processing

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191112

Termination date: 20200402

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee