CN209609636U

CN209609636U - A kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine

Info

Publication number: CN209609636U
Application number: CN201920080498.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柴艳红; 兰群山; 吴国; 杨达全
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-01-17
Filing date: 2019-01-17
Publication date: 2019-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically, it is related to a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine, including chassis, driver's cabin, liquid reserve tank, lifting assembly, rotary components, angle regulation component, telescopic component, spray assemblies, first motor and battery, the top of rotary components is arranged in angle regulation component, spray assemblies are arranged at the telescopic end of telescopic component and are fixedly connected, the top on chassis is arranged in first motor, battery is arranged in the top on chassis and is located at the side of driver's cabin, liquid reserve tank includes inlet, delivery hose and water pump, the top of liquid reserve tank is arranged in inlet, the side of liquid reserve tank and the bottom close to liquid reserve tank is arranged in delivery hose, the top on delivery hose and being located at chassis is arranged in water pump, a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine of the utility model, this spraying machine not only substantially increases work Make efficiency, and staff drives spraying machine by operation driver's cabin, reduces labor intensity significantly.

Description

A kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular, to a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine.

Background technique

Agricultural machinery refers to during crop-planting industry and Animal husbandry production, Yi Jinong, livestock products preliminary working and processing Various machinery used in the process, agricultural machinery include farm power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivating machine, kind It plants mechanical with fertilizer machinery, plant protection mechanism, farmland discharging-irrigating machinery, crop harvesting machine, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry With farm transportation machinery etc., the agricultural machinery of broad sense further includes forestry machinery, fishery machinery and silkworm and mulberry, bee-keeping, edible fungi training The agricultural sideline occupations such as plant are mechanical, and agricultural machinery belongs to relative concept, refer to for agricultural, animal husbandry, forestry and all machinery of fishery General name, agricultural machinery belong to the scope of agricultural machinery and implement, promote the use of agricultural machinery and are known as mechanization of agriculture, spraying machine is farm machinery One such, spraying machine is that liquid is dispersed into a kind of misty machine, is mechanical one kind, it is point agricultural, medical and its Its purposes is for example industrial, and the agricultural equipment for plant protection for being classified as agricultural machinery, manually driven is generally referred to as sprayer, and power starts Mechanical, electrical motivation driving is spraying machine, and spraying machine presses working principle liquid separation power, strength and centrifugal dewing machine, by carrying mode Divide hand-held, backpack, shoulder-mounted, pedal, stretcher type, cart type, self-propelled, vehicular, suspension type etc., there are also aviation sprays Mist machine, most of fruit tree spraying machine is all knapsack sprayer currently on the market, in face of the place that large area raises fruit trees, is born The obvious working efficiency of formula spraying machine is relatively low, and large labor intensity, and it is therefore necessary to design a kind of fruit to solve the above problems Set spraying machine.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine.

A kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine disclosed by the utility model, including chassis, driver's cabin, liquid reserve tank, lifting assembly, Rotary components, angle regulation component, telescopic component, spray assemblies, first motor and battery, driver's cabin setting are pushed up on chassis The side at the top of chassis and being located at driver's cabin is arranged in portion, liquid reserve tank, and lifting assembly is arranged in the top on chassis and is located at liquid storage The side of case, rotary components are arranged in the top of lifting assembly and are fixedly connected, and rotary components are arranged in angle regulation component The side of angle regulation component and the side far from liquid reserve tank is arranged in top, telescopic component, and spray assemblies are arranged in flexible group It at the telescopic end of part and is fixedly connected, the top on chassis is arranged in first motor, and battery is arranged in the top on chassis and is located at The side of driver's cabin, liquid reserve tank include inlet, delivery hose and water pump, and the top of liquid reserve tank is arranged in inlet, are conveyed soft The side of liquid reserve tank and the bottom close to liquid reserve tank is arranged in pipe, and the top on delivery hose and being located at chassis is arranged in water pump.

Preferably, the liquid reserve tank further includes servo motor and stirring rod, and servo motor is arranged in the top of liquid reserve tank, stirs The output end of servo motor is arranged in the one end for mixing bar, and the inside of liquid reserve tank is arranged in the other end.

Preferably, the lifting assembly includes electric cylinder and the first support plate, and electric cylinder is arranged in the top on chassis, and first Support plate is arranged at the telescopic end of electric cylinder and is fixedly connected.

Preferably, the rotary components are rotary cylinder, and the top of the first support plate, rotary cylinder is arranged in rotary cylinder Top be provided with the second support plate, the second support plate is fixedly connected with rotary cylinder.

Preferably, the angle regulation component includes the first support arm, the second support arm and the first cylinder, the first support arm The top of second support plate is set and is fixedly connected, the second support arm is arranged in the top of the first support arm and hinged, and first Cylinder is inclined at the side of the first support arm, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the second support arm.

Preferably, the telescopic component is telescopic cylinder, and the end of the second support arm and fixed company is arranged in telescopic cylinder It connects, the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with spray assemblies.

Preferably, the spray assemblies include outlet tube and several spray heads, and the flexible of telescopic cylinder is arranged in outlet tube It at end and is fixedly connected, several spray heads are arranged on outlet tube and are fixedly connected, delivery hose one end therein and liquid out Pipe is fixedly connected.

Preferably, it is additionally provided with air compressor at the top of the chassis, air compressor is fixedly connected with chassis.

Preferably, several damping springs are additionally provided on the inside of the chassis, each damping spring is located at each wheel Top.

First motor is connected with battery by electric wire when the utility model has the advantages that using, staff enter driver's cabin it is interior into Row operation, drives first motor to operate by driving indoor controller, this driving principle as electric vehicle driving principle, Water pump will extract the medicament in liquid reserve tank, and the medicament in liquid reserve tank flows in spray assemblies along delivery hose, extract medicament Before, servo motor will drive stirring rod rotation, carry out medicament and mix thoroughly, can make to move down in the first support plate by electric cylinder It is dynamic, so as to allow spray assemblies to be arbitrarily moved to the either above or below of fruit tree, when spray assemblies need to adjust left and right angle When, the adjustment of left and right angle is realized by rotary cylinder, improves the covering surface of sprinkling, when spray assemblies need adjusting angle up and down When spending, by the first Telescopic-cylinder, to drive the second support arm to move up and down, when spray assemblies and fruit tree from it is distant when, By telescopic cylinder, the quick fruit tree of spray assemblies is sprayed after medicament is entered in outlet tube by delivery hose by spray head, Very convenient, air compressor can convert mist for medicament, spray by spray head, while also providing each cylinder The equipment on vehicle can be effectively protected by damping spring when this spraying machine passes through the place of some road bumpiness for gas source, It spill medicament will not easily to come, also increase the service life of this spraying machine, a kind of vehicular fruit tree spray of the utility model Mist machine, this spraying machine not only greatly improve work efficiency, but also staff drives spraying machine by operation driver's cabin, makes Labor intensity reduces significantly.

Detailed description of the invention

The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen Illustrative embodiments and their description please are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view in embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the side view in embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the top view in embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the liquid reserve tank perspective exploded view in embodiment；

Fig. 5 is lifting assembly and rotary components schematic perspective view in embodiment；

Fig. 6 is angle regulation component, telescopic cylinder and the spray assemblies schematic perspective view in embodiment；

Description of symbols: chassis 1, driver's cabin 2, first motor 3, battery 4, liquid reserve tank 5, inlet 5a, conveying are soft Pipe 5b, water pump 5c, servo motor 5d, stirring rod 5e, lifting assembly 6, electric cylinder 6a, the first support plate 6b, rotary components 7, rotation Rotaring cylinder 7a, it the second support plate 7b, angle regulation component 8, the first support arm 8a, the second support arm 8b, the first cylinder 8c, stretches Cylinder 9, spray assemblies 10, outlet tube 10a, spray head 10b, air compressor 11, damping spring 12.

Specific embodiment

Multiple embodiments that the utility model will be disclosed with schema below, as clearly stated, in many practices Details will be explained in the following description.It should be appreciated, however, that the details in these practices does not apply this with limitation practical new Type.That is, the details in these practices is non-essential in some embodiments of the utility model.In addition, for letter For the sake of changing schema, some known usual structures and component will be painted it in the drawings in simply illustrative mode.

In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and non-specifically The meaning of order or cis-position is censured, it is also non-to limit the utility model, it is retouched just for the sake of difference with same technique term The component stated or operation are not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicate indicated technology The quantity of feature." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one spy Sign.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy It is enough realize based on, will be understood that the knot of this technical solution when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution Conjunction is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.

Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine shown in fig. 6, including chassis 1, driver's cabin 2, liquid reserve tank 5, lifting Component 6, rotary components 7, angle regulation component 8, telescopic component, spray assemblies 10, first motor 3 and battery 4, driver's cabin 2 Setting is at 1 top of chassis, and liquid reserve tank 5 is arranged in 1 top of chassis and is located at the side of driver's cabin 2, and lifting assembly 6 is arranged on chassis 1 top and the side for being located at liquid reserve tank 5, rotary components 7 are arranged in the top of lifting assembly 6 and are fixedly connected, angle adjustment The top of rotary components 7 is arranged in component 8, and the one of the side of angle regulation component 8 and separate liquid reserve tank 5 is arranged in telescopic component Side, spray assemblies 10 are arranged at the telescopic end of telescopic component and are fixedly connected, and the top on chassis 1 is arranged in first motor 3, store Battery 4 is arranged in the top on chassis 1 and is located at the side of driver's cabin 2, and liquid reserve tank 5 includes inlet 5a, delivery hose 5b and water 5c is pumped, the top of liquid reserve tank 5 is arranged in inlet 5a, and delivery hose 5b is arranged in the side of liquid reserve tank 5 and close to liquid reserve tank 5 The top on delivery hose 5b and being located at chassis 1 is arranged in bottom, water pump 5c.

The liquid reserve tank 5 further includes servo motor 5d and stirring rod 5e, and the top of liquid reserve tank 5 is arranged in servo motor 5d, One end of stirring rod 5e is arranged in the output end of servo motor 5d, and the other end is arranged in the inside of liquid reserve tank 5, by first when use Motor 3 is connected with battery 4 by electric wire, and staff, which enters in driver's cabin 2, to be operated, and passes through the control in driver's cabin 2 Device come drive first motor 3 operate, this driving principle as electric vehicle driving principle, water pump 5c will extract liquid reserve tank 5 in Medicament, the medicament in liquid reserve tank 5 flows in spray assemblies 10 along delivery hose 5b, before extracting medicament, servo motor 5d Stirring rod 5e rotation will be driven, medicament is carried out and mixes thoroughly.

The lifting assembly 6 includes that the top on chassis 1 is arranged in electric cylinder 6a and the first support plate 6b, electric cylinder 6a, the One support plate 6b is arranged at the telescopic end of electric cylinder 6a and is fixedly connected, and can be made on the first support plate 6b by electric cylinder 6a Lower movement, so as to allow spray assemblies 10 to be arbitrarily moved to the either above or below of fruit tree.

The rotary components 7 are rotary cylinder 7a, and the top of the first support plate 6b, rotary cylinder is arranged in rotary cylinder 7a The second support plate 7b is provided at the top of 7a, the second support plate 7b is fixedly connected with rotary cylinder 7a, when spray assemblies 10 need When adjusting left and right angle, the adjustment of left and right angle is realized by rotary cylinder 7a, improves the covering surface of sprinkling.

The angle regulation component 8 includes the first support arm 8a, the second support arm 8b and the first cylinder 8c, the first support arm 8a is arranged in the top of the second support plate 7b and is fixedly connected, and the top of the first support arm 8a and hinge is arranged in the second support arm 8b It connects, the first cylinder 8c is inclined at the side of the first support arm 8a, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder 8c and the second support arm 8b are solid Fixed connection, it is flexible by the first cylinder 8c when spray assemblies 10 need to adjust the angle up and down, to drive on the second support arm 8b Lower movement.

The telescopic component is telescopic cylinder 9, and telescopic cylinder 9 is arranged in the end of the second support arm 8b and is fixedly connected, The telescopic end of telescopic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with spray assemblies 10, when spray assemblies 10 and fruit tree from it is distant when, by flexible Cylinder 9, by the quick fruit tree of spray assemblies 10.

The spray assemblies 10 include outlet tube 10a and several spray heads 10b, and telescopic cylinder 9 is arranged in outlet tube 10a It at telescopic end and is fixedly connected, several spray heads 10b is arranged on outlet tube 10a and is fixedly connected, and delivery hose 5b is wherein One end be fixedly connected with outlet tube 10a, after medicament is entered in outlet tube 10a by delivery hose 5b, sprayed by spray head 10b Out, very convenient.

Air compressor 11 is additionally provided at the top of the chassis 1, air compressor 11 is fixedly connected with chassis 1, air pressure Contracting machine 11 can convert mist for medicament, spray by spray head 10b, while also provide the gas source of each cylinder.

Several damping springs 12 are additionally provided on the inside of the chassis 1, each damping spring 12 is located at the upper of each wheel The equipment on vehicle can be effectively protected by damping spring 12 when this spraying machine passes through the place of some road bumpiness for side, It spill medicament will not easily to come, also increase the service life of this spraying machine.

Working principle: first motor 3 is connected with battery 4 by electric wire when use, staff enters in driver's cabin 2 It is operated, first motor 3 is driven to operate by the controller in driver's cabin 2, this driving principle and electric vehicle driving principle Equally, water pump 5c will extract the medicament in liquid reserve tank 5, and the medicament in liquid reserve tank 5 flows to spray assemblies 10 along delivery hose 5b Interior, before extracting medicament, servo motor 5d will drive stirring rod 5e to rotate, and carry out medicament and mix thoroughly, can by electric cylinder 6a The first support plate 6b is moved up and down, so as to allow spray assemblies 10 to be arbitrarily moved to the either above or below of fruit tree, works as spray When leaching component 10 needs to adjust left and right angle, the adjustment of left and right angle is realized by rotary cylinder 7a, improves the covering of sprinkling Face, it is flexible by the first cylinder 8c when spray assemblies 10 need to adjust the angle up and down, it is moved down on the second support arm 8b to drive It is dynamic, when spray assemblies 10 and fruit tree from it is distant when, by telescopic cylinder 9, by the quick fruit tree of spray assemblies 10, when medicament is logical It crosses after delivery hose 5b enters in outlet tube 10a, is sprayed by spray head 10b, very convenient, air compressor 11 can turn medicament Mist is turned to, is sprayed by spray head 10b, while also providing the gas source of each cylinder, when this spraying machine passes through some roads When rugged place, the equipment on vehicle can be effectively protected by damping spring 12, spill medicament will not easily and come, also increase The service life of this spraying machine is added.

Upper described only the embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model.For this field For technical staff, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.The interior institute of all spirit and principle in the utility model Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. of work should all include within the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine, it is characterised in that: including chassis (1), driver's cabin (2), liquid reserve tank (5), lifting group Part (6), rotary components (7), angle regulation component (8), telescopic component, spray assemblies (10), first motor (3) and battery (4), driver's cabin (2) setting is at the top of chassis (1), side of liquid reserve tank (5) setting at the top of chassis (1) and positioned at driver's cabin (2) Side, top of lifting assembly (6) setting in chassis (1) and the side positioned at liquid reserve tank (5), rotary components (7) setting are being gone up and down It the top of component (6) and is fixedly connected, angle regulation component (8) setting exists in the top of rotary components (7), telescopic component setting The telescopic end of telescopic component is arranged in the side of the side of angle regulation component (8) and separate liquid reserve tank (5), spray assemblies (10) It place and is fixedly connected, the top in chassis (1) and position is arranged in the top of chassis (1), battery (4) in first motor (3) setting In the side of driver's cabin (2), liquid reserve tank (5) includes inlet (5a), delivery hose (5b) and water pump (5c), and inlet (5a) is set The top in liquid reserve tank (5) is set, the side in liquid reserve tank (5) and the bottom close to liquid reserve tank (5), water is arranged in delivery hose (5b) Pump the top that (5c) is arranged on delivery hose (5b) and is located at chassis (1).

2. a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid reserve tank (5) further includes Servo motor (5d) and stirring rod (5e), servo motor (5d) are arranged at the top of liquid reserve tank (5), and one end of stirring rod (5e) is set The output end in servo motor (5d) is set, the other end is arranged in the inside of liquid reserve tank (5).

3. a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting assembly (6) includes Electric cylinder (6a) and the first support plate (6b), electric cylinder (6a) setting exist in the top of chassis (1), the first support plate (6b) setting At the telescopic end of electric cylinder (6a) and it is fixedly connected.

4. a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary components (7) are rotation Rotaring cylinder (7a), rotary cylinder (7a) setting are provided with the at the top of the top of the first support plate (6b), rotary cylinder (7a) Two support plates (7b), the second support plate (7b) are fixedly connected with rotary cylinder (7a).

5. a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angle regulation component (8) Including the first support arm (8a), the second support arm (8b) and the first cylinder (8c), the first support arm (8a) setting is in the second support It the top of plate (7b) and is fixedly connected, the top in the first support arm (8a) and hinged, the first gas is arranged in the second support arm (8b) Cylinder (8c) is inclined at the side of the first support arm (8a), and the telescopic end and the second support arm (8b) of the first cylinder (8c) are fixed Connection.

6. a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescopic component is flexible gas Cylinder (9), telescopic cylinder (9) are arranged the end in the second support arm (8b) and are fixedly connected, the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder (9) and spray Leaching component (10) is fixedly connected.

7. a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray assemblies (10) include Outlet tube (10a) and several spray heads (10b), outlet tube (10a) is arranged at the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder (9) and fixed company Connect, several spray heads (10b) are arranged on outlet tube (10a) and are fixedly connected, the one end therein delivery hose (5b) with go out Liquid pipe (10a) is fixedly connected.

8. a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set at the top of the chassis (1) It is equipped with air compressor (11), air compressor (11) is fixedly connected with chassis (1).

9. a kind of vehicular fruit tree spraying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set on the inside of the chassis (1) Several damping springs (12) are equipped with, each damping spring (12) is located at the top of each wheel.