CN209605912U - Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school - Google Patents

Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209605912U
CN209605912U CN201920210105.8U CN201920210105U CN209605912U CN 209605912 U CN209605912 U CN 209605912U CN 201920210105 U CN201920210105 U CN 201920210105U CN 209605912 U CN209605912 U CN 209605912U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water level
surveyed
school
unit
level school
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920210105.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张彬
董敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Crustal Dynamics of China Earthquake Administration
Original Assignee
Institute of Crustal Dynamics of China Earthquake Administration
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Crustal Dynamics of China Earthquake Administration filed Critical Institute of Crustal Dynamics of China Earthquake Administration
Priority to CN201920210105.8U priority Critical patent/CN209605912U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209605912U publication Critical patent/CN209605912U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Device is surveyed the utility model discloses a kind of water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school, and it includes laser ranging unit, reflector element, control processing unit and data transmission unit which, which surveys device,;The laser ranging unit and the control processing unit are electrically connected, and the control processing unit and the data transmission unit are electrically connected.It is the array that device composition is surveyed in the utility model water level school that apparatus array is surveyed in the water level school.It can be realized the long-range control of water level school survey, record, transmission, storage, calculate and the functions such as analysis.

Description

Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school
Technical field
The utility model relates to seismic monitoring system fields, survey more particularly to a kind of Well Water Level school for seismic monitoring Apparatus array is surveyed in device and water level school.
Background technique
Well Water Level continuous observation has played important function, Water level instrument sensor operating status in seismic monitoring prediction practice The reliability and science for having seriously affected water-level observation data, surveying to the regular school of Water level instrument sensor is to guarantee Well Water Level observation The important measure of the quality of data.
The stage is surveyed still in artificial school currently, surveying to Water level instrument sensor school, predominantly survey clock method and electrode method, above-mentioned two There are the following problems for kind method: first is that needing artificial reading tape measure scale, the error of data is big;Second is that mainly manually listening to survey clock The sound that the water surface and the electrode contact water surface issue is contacted, there are certain error, school can also cause water level concussion to cause during surveying Observe data kick;Third is that needing manual record and calculating to determine Water level instrument sensor state;Fourth is that personnel on site school is needed to survey, It cannot monitor in real time.It is artificial execute-in-place that method is surveyed in existing school, relatively inefficient, error is big, is not suitable with unmanned station The Well Water Level school stood is surveyed.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: providing one kind has long-range control, record, transmits, storage, calculates Device and water level school, which are surveyed, with the water level school of the functions such as analysis surveys apparatus array.
(2) technical solution
To solve the above problems, on the one hand the utility model proposes a kind of water level school survey device, including laser ranging list Member, reflector element, control processing unit and data transmission unit;The laser ranging unit and the control processing unit are electrical Connection, the control processing unit and the data transmission unit are electrically connected.
It preferably, further include that unit is surveyed in school, the school is surveyed unit and obtained by data transmission unit acquisition laser ranging unit The water surface distance data taken, and according to the water surface distance data calibration external water level instrument sensor.
It preferably, further include GPS positioning unit.
Preferably, the laser ranging unit includes phase-shift laser rangefinder instrument.
Preferably, the reflector element includes carbon fiber board;It is further preferred that carbon fiber board surface first layer is to change Cobalt coat is learned, the second layer is plated zinc oxide layer.
It preferably, further include laser lamp or drying unit.
It preferably, further include power module.
In order to further obtain better earthquake prediction effect, on the other hand the utility model proposes a kind of water level school survey Device is surveyed in apparatus array, including primary server and at least two water level schools, and it includes laser ranging unit, reflection that device is surveyed in water level school Unit, control processing unit and data transmission unit;The laser ranging unit and the control processing unit are electrically connected, institute It states control processing unit and the data transmission unit is electrically connected, further include that unit is surveyed in school, the school surveys unit and passes through data Transmission unit obtains the water surface distance data that laser ranging unit obtains, and according to the water surface distance data calibration external water level Instrument sensor, each water level school are surveyed device and are communicated to connect by data transmission unit and the primary server.
Preferably, device is surveyed according to geographical location or earthquake zone distribution setting, the main clothes at least two water level school Business device establishes monitoring network corresponding with water level school survey device distribution.
(3) beneficial effect
Device is surveyed in the above-mentioned water level school of the utility model one side, substitutes existing artificial reading by laser ranging technique Or scene school is surveyed, and realizes that the automatic school that can remotely control is surveyed, and can be automatically recorded, be transmitted, storing, calculating and analyzing, Intelligence with higher.Apparatus array is surveyed in the water level school of the utility model another aspect, passes through the water level school of multiple arrays Device is surveyed, monitoring while numerous well observation points may be implemented, and combine the scientific analysis of Modern seismic theory, realize more smart Really, more intuitively seismic monitoring is predicted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the structural schematic diagram of device is surveyed in the water level school of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that the structural schematic diagram of apparatus array is surveyed in the water level school of the utility model one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments as follows.
The utility model proposes dipmeter detection device one embodiment as shown in Figure 1: the water level school survey device packet Include laser ranging unit 1, reflector element 2, control processing unit 3 and data transmission unit 4;The laser ranging unit 1 and institute It states control processing unit 3 to be electrically connected, the control processing unit 3 is electrically connected with the data transmission unit 4.
Device is surveyed when in use in the water level school, reflector element 2 is placed in Water table in well surface, the density of reflector element 2 is small In water density, therefore reflector element 2 floats on the water surface, can accurately reflect the height change of water level.When needing to Water table in well When school is surveyed, control processing unit 3 issues distance measuring instruction to laser ranging unit 1, and laser ranging unit 1 is started to work, Laser Measuring Laser beam is issued away from unit 1, range measurement is realized by the reflection of reflector element 2, after being measured, laser ranging unit 1 will Measurement result is transmitted to control processing unit 3, and data are reached external meter by data transmission unit 4 by control processing unit 3 Calculation machine or mobile phone.
In order to realize the school survey to Water level instrument sensor, the water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device, It further include that unit is surveyed in school, the school surveys unit and obtains the water surface distance number that laser ranging unit 1 obtains by data transmission unit According to, and according to the water surface distance data calibration external water level instrument sensor.
The water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device, is further included GPS positioning unit, can be passed through GPS Positioning unit realize to the accurate judgement of position with report.
The water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device, and the laser ranging unit 1 includes laser phase Rangefinder, the phase-shift laser rangefinder instrument realize the measurement to water level distance by phase-shift laser rangefinder method.In order to solve to measure Contradiction between distance and precision, the water level school of the present embodiment survey device and have carried out Mathematical treatment to phase delay, carry out number Filtering and signal resolution, after the present utility model people carries out many experiments to frequency, when discovery modulating frequency is 130MHz, Range accuracy reaches 0.5mm.
In order to realize that the school of higher precision is surveyed, the water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device, described anti- Penetrating unit 1 includes carbon fiber board, and since the density of carbon fiber board is well below water density, flotation property is more preferable.In order to realize Superior technique effect, carbon fiber board surface first layer can be electroless cobalt plating layer, and effect is to use magnet for convenience Carbon fiber board is taken out from well;The second layer is plated zinc oxide layer, and effect is to improve the efficiency of Laser emission, is realized more preferable Measurement accuracy.
The water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device, further includes laser lamp or drying unit, described to swash Light lamp is installed in 1 front end of laser ranging unit, in ranging front opening, avoids due to the darker influence range accuracy of well environment;Institute Stating drying unit can be used electrical drying agent, and the drying of water level school survey device ambient enviroment is kept by regular electrified regulation, Realize better ranging effect.
The water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device, further includes power module, the power module packet Include air switch and lightning guard.
As shown in Fig. 2, in order to further obtain better earthquake prediction effect, the embodiment of the utility model another aspect A kind of water level school survey apparatus array is proposed, it includes that primary server 10 and at least two water level schools are surveyed which, which surveys apparatus array, Device 20, it includes laser ranging unit 1, reflector element 2, control processing unit 3 and data transmission unit that device 20 is surveyed in water level school 4;The laser ranging unit 1 is electrically connected with the control processing unit 3, and the control processing unit 3 is passed with the data Defeated unit 4 is electrically connected, and further includes that unit is surveyed in school, the school surveys unit and obtains laser ranging unit 1 by data transmission unit 4 The water surface distance data of acquisition, and according to the water surface distance data calibration external water level instrument sensor, each water level school is surveyed Device 20 is communicated to connect by data transmission unit and the primary server 10.
Further, at least two water level school is surveyed device 20 and can be set according to geographical location or the distribution of earthquake zone 30 It sets, the primary server 10 establishes monitoring network corresponding with water level school survey device distribution.Scientific research personnel can be according to ground It manages position or device 20 is surveyed in the distribution setting of earthquake zone 30 water level school, while being established and geographical location or earthquake on primary server 10 The corresponding monitoring of band 30 figure, is in real time monitored each Well Water Level, and the variation of each Well Water Level and variation size can It accurately reflects on primary server 10, comprehensive, the accurate and intuitive data to scientific research personnel further increase school and survey precision.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the utility model, and is not limitation of the utility model, related technology neck The those of ordinary skill in domain, in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, can also make a variety of changes and Modification, therefore all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the utility model, the scope of patent protection of the utility model is answered It is defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. device is surveyed in a kind of water level school, which is characterized in that including laser ranging unit, reflector element, control processing unit sum number According to transmission unit;The laser ranging unit and the control processing unit electrical connection, the control processing unit with it is described Data transmission unit electrical connection further includes that unit is surveyed in school, and the school surveys unit and obtains laser ranging by data transmission unit The water surface distance data that unit obtains, and according to the water surface distance data calibration external water level instrument sensor.
2. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include GPS positioning unit.
3. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser ranging unit includes laser phase Rangefinder.
4. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflector element includes carbon fiber board.
5. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 4, which is characterized in that carbon fiber board surface first layer is chemistry Cobalt coat, the second layer are plated zinc oxide layer.
6. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include laser lamp or drying unit.
7. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include power module.
8. apparatus array is surveyed in a kind of water level school, which is characterized in that as described in claim 1 including primary server and at least two Device is surveyed in water level school, and each water level school is surveyed device and communicated to connect by data transmission unit and the primary server.
9. apparatus array is surveyed in water level school according to claim 8, which is characterized in that device is surveyed at least two water level school Monitoring corresponding with water level school survey device distribution is established according to geographical location or earthquake zone distribution setting, the primary server Network.
CN201920210105.8U 2019-02-19 2019-02-19 Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school Expired - Fee Related CN209605912U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920210105.8U CN209605912U (en) 2019-02-19 2019-02-19 Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920210105.8U CN209605912U (en) 2019-02-19 2019-02-19 Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209605912U true CN209605912U (en) 2019-11-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109696227A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-30 中国地震局地壳应力研究所 Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109696227A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-30 中国地震局地壳应力研究所 Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191108

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee