CN209605912U - Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school - Google Patents
Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school Download PDFInfo
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- CN209605912U CN209605912U CN201920210105.8U CN201920210105U CN209605912U CN 209605912 U CN209605912 U CN 209605912U CN 201920210105 U CN201920210105 U CN 201920210105U CN 209605912 U CN209605912 U CN 209605912U
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- Prior art keywords
- water level
- surveyed
- school
- unit
- level school
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Device is surveyed the utility model discloses a kind of water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school, and it includes laser ranging unit, reflector element, control processing unit and data transmission unit which, which surveys device,;The laser ranging unit and the control processing unit are electrically connected, and the control processing unit and the data transmission unit are electrically connected.It is the array that device composition is surveyed in the utility model water level school that apparatus array is surveyed in the water level school.It can be realized the long-range control of water level school survey, record, transmission, storage, calculate and the functions such as analysis.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to seismic monitoring system fields, survey more particularly to a kind of Well Water Level school for seismic monitoring
Apparatus array is surveyed in device and water level school.
Background technique
Well Water Level continuous observation has played important function, Water level instrument sensor operating status in seismic monitoring prediction practice
The reliability and science for having seriously affected water-level observation data, surveying to the regular school of Water level instrument sensor is to guarantee Well Water Level observation
The important measure of the quality of data.
The stage is surveyed still in artificial school currently, surveying to Water level instrument sensor school, predominantly survey clock method and electrode method, above-mentioned two
There are the following problems for kind method: first is that needing artificial reading tape measure scale, the error of data is big;Second is that mainly manually listening to survey clock
The sound that the water surface and the electrode contact water surface issue is contacted, there are certain error, school can also cause water level concussion to cause during surveying
Observe data kick;Third is that needing manual record and calculating to determine Water level instrument sensor state;Fourth is that personnel on site school is needed to survey,
It cannot monitor in real time.It is artificial execute-in-place that method is surveyed in existing school, relatively inefficient, error is big, is not suitable with unmanned station
The Well Water Level school stood is surveyed.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: providing one kind has long-range control, record, transmits, storage, calculates
Device and water level school, which are surveyed, with the water level school of the functions such as analysis surveys apparatus array.
(2) technical solution
To solve the above problems, on the one hand the utility model proposes a kind of water level school survey device, including laser ranging list
Member, reflector element, control processing unit and data transmission unit;The laser ranging unit and the control processing unit are electrical
Connection, the control processing unit and the data transmission unit are electrically connected.
It preferably, further include that unit is surveyed in school, the school is surveyed unit and obtained by data transmission unit acquisition laser ranging unit
The water surface distance data taken, and according to the water surface distance data calibration external water level instrument sensor.
It preferably, further include GPS positioning unit.
Preferably, the laser ranging unit includes phase-shift laser rangefinder instrument.
Preferably, the reflector element includes carbon fiber board;It is further preferred that carbon fiber board surface first layer is to change
Cobalt coat is learned, the second layer is plated zinc oxide layer.
It preferably, further include laser lamp or drying unit.
It preferably, further include power module.
In order to further obtain better earthquake prediction effect, on the other hand the utility model proposes a kind of water level school survey
Device is surveyed in apparatus array, including primary server and at least two water level schools, and it includes laser ranging unit, reflection that device is surveyed in water level school
Unit, control processing unit and data transmission unit;The laser ranging unit and the control processing unit are electrically connected, institute
It states control processing unit and the data transmission unit is electrically connected, further include that unit is surveyed in school, the school surveys unit and passes through data
Transmission unit obtains the water surface distance data that laser ranging unit obtains, and according to the water surface distance data calibration external water level
Instrument sensor, each water level school are surveyed device and are communicated to connect by data transmission unit and the primary server.
Preferably, device is surveyed according to geographical location or earthquake zone distribution setting, the main clothes at least two water level school
Business device establishes monitoring network corresponding with water level school survey device distribution.
(3) beneficial effect
Device is surveyed in the above-mentioned water level school of the utility model one side, substitutes existing artificial reading by laser ranging technique
Or scene school is surveyed, and realizes that the automatic school that can remotely control is surveyed, and can be automatically recorded, be transmitted, storing, calculating and analyzing,
Intelligence with higher.Apparatus array is surveyed in the water level school of the utility model another aspect, passes through the water level school of multiple arrays
Device is surveyed, monitoring while numerous well observation points may be implemented, and combine the scientific analysis of Modern seismic theory, realize more smart
Really, more intuitively seismic monitoring is predicted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the structural schematic diagram of device is surveyed in the water level school of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that the structural schematic diagram of apparatus array is surveyed in the water level school of the utility model one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments as follows.
The utility model proposes dipmeter detection device one embodiment as shown in Figure 1: the water level school survey device packet
Include laser ranging unit 1, reflector element 2, control processing unit 3 and data transmission unit 4;The laser ranging unit 1 and institute
It states control processing unit 3 to be electrically connected, the control processing unit 3 is electrically connected with the data transmission unit 4.
Device is surveyed when in use in the water level school, reflector element 2 is placed in Water table in well surface, the density of reflector element 2 is small
In water density, therefore reflector element 2 floats on the water surface, can accurately reflect the height change of water level.When needing to Water table in well
When school is surveyed, control processing unit 3 issues distance measuring instruction to laser ranging unit 1, and laser ranging unit 1 is started to work, Laser Measuring
Laser beam is issued away from unit 1, range measurement is realized by the reflection of reflector element 2, after being measured, laser ranging unit 1 will
Measurement result is transmitted to control processing unit 3, and data are reached external meter by data transmission unit 4 by control processing unit 3
Calculation machine or mobile phone.
In order to realize the school survey to Water level instrument sensor, the water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device,
It further include that unit is surveyed in school, the school surveys unit and obtains the water surface distance number that laser ranging unit 1 obtains by data transmission unit
According to, and according to the water surface distance data calibration external water level instrument sensor.
The water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device, is further included GPS positioning unit, can be passed through GPS
Positioning unit realize to the accurate judgement of position with report.
The water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device, and the laser ranging unit 1 includes laser phase
Rangefinder, the phase-shift laser rangefinder instrument realize the measurement to water level distance by phase-shift laser rangefinder method.In order to solve to measure
Contradiction between distance and precision, the water level school of the present embodiment survey device and have carried out Mathematical treatment to phase delay, carry out number
Filtering and signal resolution, after the present utility model people carries out many experiments to frequency, when discovery modulating frequency is 130MHz,
Range accuracy reaches 0.5mm.
In order to realize that the school of higher precision is surveyed, the water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device, described anti-
Penetrating unit 1 includes carbon fiber board, and since the density of carbon fiber board is well below water density, flotation property is more preferable.In order to realize
Superior technique effect, carbon fiber board surface first layer can be electroless cobalt plating layer, and effect is to use magnet for convenience
Carbon fiber board is taken out from well;The second layer is plated zinc oxide layer, and effect is to improve the efficiency of Laser emission, is realized more preferable
Measurement accuracy.
The water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device, further includes laser lamp or drying unit, described to swash
Light lamp is installed in 1 front end of laser ranging unit, in ranging front opening, avoids due to the darker influence range accuracy of well environment;Institute
Stating drying unit can be used electrical drying agent, and the drying of water level school survey device ambient enviroment is kept by regular electrified regulation,
Realize better ranging effect.
The water level school of one embodiment of the utility model is surveyed in device, further includes power module, the power module packet
Include air switch and lightning guard.
As shown in Fig. 2, in order to further obtain better earthquake prediction effect, the embodiment of the utility model another aspect
A kind of water level school survey apparatus array is proposed, it includes that primary server 10 and at least two water level schools are surveyed which, which surveys apparatus array,
Device 20, it includes laser ranging unit 1, reflector element 2, control processing unit 3 and data transmission unit that device 20 is surveyed in water level school
4;The laser ranging unit 1 is electrically connected with the control processing unit 3, and the control processing unit 3 is passed with the data
Defeated unit 4 is electrically connected, and further includes that unit is surveyed in school, the school surveys unit and obtains laser ranging unit 1 by data transmission unit 4
The water surface distance data of acquisition, and according to the water surface distance data calibration external water level instrument sensor, each water level school is surveyed
Device 20 is communicated to connect by data transmission unit and the primary server 10.
Further, at least two water level school is surveyed device 20 and can be set according to geographical location or the distribution of earthquake zone 30
It sets, the primary server 10 establishes monitoring network corresponding with water level school survey device distribution.Scientific research personnel can be according to ground
It manages position or device 20 is surveyed in the distribution setting of earthquake zone 30 water level school, while being established and geographical location or earthquake on primary server 10
The corresponding monitoring of band 30 figure, is in real time monitored each Well Water Level, and the variation of each Well Water Level and variation size can
It accurately reflects on primary server 10, comprehensive, the accurate and intuitive data to scientific research personnel further increase school and survey precision.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the utility model, and is not limitation of the utility model, related technology neck
The those of ordinary skill in domain, in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, can also make a variety of changes and
Modification, therefore all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the utility model, the scope of patent protection of the utility model is answered
It is defined by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. device is surveyed in a kind of water level school, which is characterized in that including laser ranging unit, reflector element, control processing unit sum number
According to transmission unit;The laser ranging unit and the control processing unit electrical connection, the control processing unit with it is described
Data transmission unit electrical connection further includes that unit is surveyed in school, and the school surveys unit and obtains laser ranging by data transmission unit
The water surface distance data that unit obtains, and according to the water surface distance data calibration external water level instrument sensor.
2. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include GPS positioning unit.
3. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser ranging unit includes laser phase
Rangefinder.
4. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflector element includes carbon fiber board.
5. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 4, which is characterized in that carbon fiber board surface first layer is chemistry
Cobalt coat, the second layer are plated zinc oxide layer.
6. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include laser lamp or drying unit.
7. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include power module.
8. apparatus array is surveyed in a kind of water level school, which is characterized in that as described in claim 1 including primary server and at least two
Device is surveyed in water level school, and each water level school is surveyed device and communicated to connect by data transmission unit and the primary server.
9. apparatus array is surveyed in water level school according to claim 8, which is characterized in that device is surveyed at least two water level school
Monitoring corresponding with water level school survey device distribution is established according to geographical location or earthquake zone distribution setting, the primary server
Network.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920210105.8U CN209605912U (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920210105.8U CN209605912U (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209605912U true CN209605912U (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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CN201920210105.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209605912U (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109696227A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-04-30 | 中国地震局地壳应力研究所 | Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school |
-
2019
- 2019-02-19 CN CN201920210105.8U patent/CN209605912U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109696227A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-04-30 | 中国地震局地壳应力研究所 | Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191108 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |