CN109696227A - Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school - Google Patents
Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109696227A CN109696227A CN201910127735.3A CN201910127735A CN109696227A CN 109696227 A CN109696227 A CN 109696227A CN 201910127735 A CN201910127735 A CN 201910127735A CN 109696227 A CN109696227 A CN 109696227A
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- Prior art keywords
- water level
- surveyed
- school
- unit
- level school
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F25/00—Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume
- G01F25/20—Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume of apparatus for measuring liquid level
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Device is surveyed the invention discloses a kind of water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school, and it includes laser ranging unit, reflector element, control processing unit and data transmission unit which, which surveys device,；The laser ranging unit and the control processing unit are electrically connected, and the control processing unit and the data transmission unit are electrically connected.It is the array that device composition is surveyed in water level school of the present invention that apparatus array is surveyed in the water level school.It can be realized the long-range control of water level school survey, record, transmission, storage, calculate and the functions such as analysis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seismic monitoring system fields, survey device more particularly to a kind of Well Water Level school for seismic monitoring
And apparatus array is surveyed in water level school.
Background technique
Well Water Level continuous observation has played important function, Water level instrument sensor operating status in seismic monitoring prediction practice
The reliability and science for having seriously affected water-level observation data, surveying to the regular school of Water level instrument sensor is to guarantee Well Water Level observation
The important measure of the quality of data.
The stage is surveyed still in artificial school currently, surveying to Water level instrument sensor school, predominantly survey clock method and electrode method, above-mentioned two
There are the following problems for kind method: first is that needing artificial reading tape measure scale, the error of data is big；Second is that mainly manually listening to survey clock
The sound that the water surface and the electrode contact water surface issue is contacted, there are certain error, school can also cause water level concussion to cause during surveying
Observe data kick；Third is that needing manual record and calculating to determine Water level instrument sensor state；Fourth is that personnel on site school is needed to survey,
It cannot monitor in real time.It is artificial execute-in-place that method is surveyed in existing school, relatively inefficient, error is big, is not suitable with unmanned station
The Well Water Level school stood is surveyed.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing one kind has long-range control, records, transmits, storage, calculating and divide
Device is surveyed in the water level school of the functions such as analysis and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school.
(2) technical solution
To solve the above problems, one aspect of the present invention, which proposes a kind of water level school, surveys device, including it is laser ranging unit, anti-
Penetrate unit, control processing unit and data transmission unit；The laser ranging unit and the control processing unit are electrically connected,
The control processing unit and the data transmission unit are electrically connected.
It preferably, further include that unit is surveyed in school, the school is surveyed unit and obtained by data transmission unit acquisition laser ranging unit
The water surface distance data taken, and according to the water surface distance data calibration external water level instrument sensor.
It preferably, further include GPS positioning unit.
Preferably, the laser ranging unit includes phase-shift laser rangefinder instrument.
Preferably, the reflector element includes carbon fiber board；It is further preferred that carbon fiber board surface first layer is to change
Cobalt coat is learned, the second layer is plated zinc oxide layer.
It preferably, further include laser lamp or drying unit.
It preferably, further include power module.
In order to further obtain better earthquake prediction effect, another aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of water level school survey device
Device is surveyed in array, including primary server and at least two water level schools as described in claim 1, and it is logical that device is surveyed in each water level school
It crosses data transmission unit and the primary server communicates to connect.
Preferably, device is surveyed according to geographical location or earthquake zone distribution setting, the main clothes at least two water level school
Business device establishes monitoring network corresponding with water level school survey device distribution.
(3) beneficial effect
Device is surveyed in the above-mentioned water level school of one aspect of the present invention, is substituted existing artificial reading by laser ranging technique or is showed
Field school is surveyed, and realizes that the automatic school that can remotely control is surveyed, and can be automatically recorded, be transmitted, storing, calculating and analyzing, and is had
Higher intelligence.Apparatus array is surveyed in the water level school of another aspect of the present invention, surveys device by the water level school of multiple arrays, can
Monitoring while to realize numerous well observation points, and the scientific analysis of Modern seismic theory is combined, it realizes more accurate, more intuitive
Seismic monitoring prediction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the structural schematic diagram of device is surveyed in the water level school of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is that the structural schematic diagram of apparatus array is surveyed in the water level school of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is as follows that the following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Device is surveyed including swashing in the water level school to one embodiment of dipmeter detection device proposed by the present invention as shown in Figure 1:
Ligh-ranging unit 1, reflector element 2, control processing unit 3 and data transmission unit 4；The laser ranging unit 1 and the control
Processing unit 3 processed is electrically connected, and the control processing unit 3 is electrically connected with the data transmission unit 4.
Device is surveyed when in use in the water level school, reflector element 2 is placed in Water table in well surface, the density of reflector element 2 is small
In water density, therefore reflector element 2 floats on the water surface, can accurately reflect the height change of water level.When needing to Water table in well
When school is surveyed, control processing unit 3 issues distance measuring instruction to laser ranging unit 1, and laser ranging unit 1 is started to work, Laser Measuring
Laser beam is issued away from unit 1, range measurement is realized by the reflection of reflector element 2, after being measured, laser ranging unit 1 will
Measurement result is transmitted to control processing unit 3, and data are reached external meter by data transmission unit 4 by control processing unit 3
Calculation machine or mobile phone.
In order to realize the school survey to Water level instrument sensor, the water level school of one embodiment of the present of invention is surveyed in device, is also wrapped
It including school and surveys unit, the school surveys unit and obtains the water surface distance data that laser ranging unit 1 obtains by data transmission unit, and
According to the water surface distance data calibration external water level instrument sensor.
The water level school of one embodiment of the present of invention is surveyed in device, is further included GPS positioning unit, can be passed through GPS positioning
Unit realize to the accurate judgement of position with report.
The water level school of one embodiment of the present of invention is surveyed in device, and the laser ranging unit 1 includes phase-shift laser rangefinder
Instrument, the phase-shift laser rangefinder instrument realize the measurement to water level distance by phase-shift laser rangefinder method.In order to solve measurement distance
Contradiction between precision, the water level school of the present embodiment survey device and have carried out Mathematical treatment to phase delay, carry out digital filtering
With signal resolution, after inventor carries out many experiments to frequency, when discovery modulating frequency is 130MHz, range accuracy reaches
0.5mm.
In order to realize that the school of higher precision is surveyed, the water level school of one embodiment of the present of invention is surveyed in device, and the reflection is single
Member 1 includes carbon fiber board, and since the density of carbon fiber board is well below water density, flotation property is more preferable.It is more preferable in order to realize
Technical effect, carbon fiber board surface first layer can be electroless cobalt plating layer, effect be for convenience with magnet carbon
Fiberboard takes out from well；The second layer is plated zinc oxide layer, and effect is to improve the efficiency of Laser emission, realizes and preferably surveys
Accuracy of measurement.
The water level school of one embodiment of the present of invention is surveyed in device, further includes laser lamp or drying unit, the laser lamp
It is installed in 1 front end of laser ranging unit, in ranging front opening, is avoided due to the darker influence range accuracy of well environment；It is described dry
Electrical drying agent can be used in dry unit, keeps water level school to survey the drying of device ambient enviroment by regular electrified regulation, realizes
Better ranging effect.
The water level school of one embodiment of the present of invention is surveyed in device, further includes power module, and the power module includes sky
Air cock and lightning guard.
As shown in Fig. 2, in order to further obtain better earthquake prediction effect, the embodiment of another aspect of the present invention is proposed
Apparatus array is surveyed in a kind of water level school, and it includes primary server 10 and at least two such as claims 1 which, which surveys apparatus array,
Device 20 is surveyed in the water level school, and each water level school is surveyed device 20 and communicated by data transmission unit with the primary server 10
Connection.
Further, at least two water level school is surveyed device 20 and can be set according to geographical location or the distribution of earthquake zone 30
It sets, the primary server 10 establishes monitoring network corresponding with water level school survey device distribution.Scientific research personnel can be according to ground
It manages position or device 20 is surveyed in the distribution setting of earthquake zone 30 water level school, while being established and geographical location or earthquake on primary server 10
The corresponding monitoring of band 30 figure, is in real time monitored each Well Water Level, and the variation of each Well Water Level and variation size can
It accurately reflects on primary server 10, comprehensive, the accurate and intuitive data to scientific research personnel further increase school and survey precision.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the common of technical field
Technical staff can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore all
Equivalent technical solution also belongs to scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. device is surveyed in a kind of water level school, which is characterized in that including laser ranging unit, reflector element, control processing unit sum number
According to transmission unit；The laser ranging unit and the control processing unit electrical connection, the control processing unit with it is described
Data transmission unit electrical connection.
2. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include that unit is surveyed in school, unit is surveyed in the school
The water surface distance data that laser ranging unit obtains are obtained by data transmission unit, and according to the water surface distance data calibration
External water level instrument sensor.
3. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include GPS positioning unit.
4. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser ranging unit includes laser phase
Rangefinder.
5. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflector element includes carbon fiber board.
6. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 5, which is characterized in that carbon fiber board surface first layer is chemistry
Cobalt coat, the second layer are plated zinc oxide layer.
7. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include laser lamp or drying unit.
8. device is surveyed in water level school according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include power module.
9. apparatus array is surveyed in a kind of water level school, which is characterized in that as described in claim 1 including primary server and at least two
Device is surveyed in water level school, and each water level school is surveyed device and communicated to connect by data transmission unit and the primary server.
10. apparatus array is surveyed in water level school according to claim 9, which is characterized in that dress is surveyed at least two water level school
It sets and prison corresponding with water level school survey device distribution is established according to geographical location or earthquake zone distribution setting, the primary server
Survey grid network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910127735.3A CN109696227A (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910127735.3A CN109696227A (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109696227A true CN109696227A (en) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=66233436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910127735.3A Pending CN109696227A (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109696227A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104154967A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-11-19 | 上海朗宝电子科技有限公司 | Automatic water level calibration device and method |
| CN204422020U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-06-24 | 杭州辉厚科技有限公司 | Water level monitoring system |
| CN107402140A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-28 | 四川海特亚美航空技术有限公司 | Full-automatic demand regulator test system |
| CN208333626U (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-01-04 | 量质源检测有限公司 | A kind of New fluid level gauge calibrating installation |
| CN209605912U (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-11-08 | 中国地震局地壳应力研究所 | Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school |
-
2019
- 2019-02-19 CN CN201910127735.3A patent/CN109696227A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104154967A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-11-19 | 上海朗宝电子科技有限公司 | Automatic water level calibration device and method |
| CN204422020U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-06-24 | 杭州辉厚科技有限公司 | Water level monitoring system |
| CN107402140A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-28 | 四川海特亚美航空技术有限公司 | Full-automatic demand regulator test system |
| CN208333626U (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-01-04 | 量质源检测有限公司 | A kind of New fluid level gauge calibrating installation |
| CN209605912U (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-11-08 | 中国地震局地壳应力研究所 | Device is surveyed in water level school and apparatus array is surveyed in water level school |
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