CN209600754U - A kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment - Google Patents

A kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209600754U
CN209600754U CN201920140274.9U CN201920140274U CN209600754U CN 209600754 U CN209600754 U CN 209600754U CN 201920140274 U CN201920140274 U CN 201920140274U CN 209600754 U CN209600754 U CN 209600754U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ship
shell
plate
lifter plate
rotor plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920140274.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时长江
陈国庆
陈国民
蒋士彪
孙士和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sheyang Changhai Shipyard
Original Assignee
Sheyang Changhai Shipyard
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sheyang Changhai Shipyard filed Critical Sheyang Changhai Shipyard
Priority to CN201920140274.9U priority Critical patent/CN209600754U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209600754U publication Critical patent/CN209600754U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ship ship anti-collision equipments, are related to anticollision technical field.Ship ship anti-collision equipment, including assisting damping device, first buffer unit, second buffer unit, shell and ship ontology, installation part is fixedly installed on the shell, shell is mounted on ship ontology by bolt-through installation part and ship ontology, rotor plate is rotatably equipped with by shaft on case inside wall, rotor plate is in horizontally disposed, limited block is fixedly installed on the two sides inner wall of shell, limited block is located at the lower section of rotor plate and housing junction, finite place piece is fixedly mounted in the opposite side of two pieces of rotor plates, connecting plate is provided with below rotor plate, the top of connecting plate and the bottom of rotor plate are wanted to touch, utility model structure is simple, multi-buffer can be carried out to the active force generated when hitting, to be conducive to improve the safety of ship running.

Description

A kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to anticollision technical field, specially a kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment.
Background technique
Ship is a kind of man made transportation tools mainly run in geographical water.In addition, inercant ships are commonly referred to as ship, it is military Ship is known as warship, and small boat is known as ship or boat, is collectively referred to as naval vessel or ships and light boats.It is internal mainly include accommodation space, support construction and Discharge structure has the propulsion system using the external or included energy.External form is usually to be conducive to overcome the cleanliness of fluid resistance Envelope, material are constantly updated with scientific and technological progress, are in early days the nature materials such as wood, bamboo, fiber crops, and modern age is mostly steel and aluminium, glass Glass fiber, acrylic and various composite materials.
In order to meet needs, the ship of spitkit prolong on can be provided with anticollision setting come in increase the safety of ship, General anticollision setting structure is too simple, or even is only to be buffered using rubber to active force is hit, and is occurring suddenly When strong collision, active force cannot be filtered effectively, be will lead to ship and be damaged, cause safety accident.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ship ship anti-collision equipments, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment, packet Auxiliary damping device, the first buffer unit, the second buffer unit, shell and ship ontology are included, is fixedly installed on the shell Shell is mounted on ship ontology by bolt-through installation part and ship ontology, is passed through on case inside wall by installation part Shaft is rotatably equipped with rotor plate, rotor plate be in it is horizontally disposed, be fixedly installed with limited block on the two sides inner wall of shell, limit Position block is located at the lower section of rotor plate and housing junction, and finite place piece is fixedly mounted in the opposite side of two pieces of rotor plates, rotor plate Lower section is provided with connecting plate, and the top of connecting plate and the bottom of rotor plate are wanted to touch, and the bottom of connecting plate is fixedly installed with air bag, Air bag is in compressive state, is provided with the second lifter plate above rotor plate, is provided with auxiliary on the second lifter plate and rotor plate and subtracts Device is shaken, is provided with the first buffer unit in shell, the second lifter plate is fixedly connected with crash panel by the second buffer unit, hits It hits plate and is located at hull outside.
Preferably, the top of the rotor plate is fixedly installed with hemispherical metalwork.
Preferably, the quantity of the auxiliary damping device is two, and auxiliary damping device includes the first magnet and the second magnet, First magnet is fixedly installed in the bottom of the second lifter plate, and the second magnet is fixedly installed in the top of rotor plate, the second magnet position In the underface of the first magnet.
Preferably, the opposite face of first magnet and the second magnet is set as homopolarity.
Preferably, first buffer unit includes sliding block and the first spring, and shell two sides inner wall offers sliding slot, sliding It is slidably fitted with sliding block in slot, the first spring, the two sides inner wall of shell are provided between the bottom of sliding block and the bottom of sliding slot It is provided with the opening communicated with sliding slot, the side of sliding block is connect through opening with the two sides of the second lifter plate by connector.
Preferably, second buffer unit includes the first lifter plate, telescopic rod and second spring, and telescopic rod is fixedly mounted In the top of the second lifter plate, the free end of telescopic rod runs through the first lifter plate and extends to the top of the first lifter plate, stretches The free end of bar and the bottom of crash panel connect, and telescopic rod is slidably connected with the first lifter plate, the bottom of the first lifter plate and the The top-support of two lifter plates is provided with second spring, and second spring, which is spiraled, is set to the outside of telescopic rod.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1), ship ship anti-collision equipment passes through crash panel, the first lifter plate, telescopic rod, second spring and Two lifter plates are used cooperatively, and can be buffered to the active force that generates when hitting, when being conducive to improve ship collision Safety, then being used cooperatively by sliding block, the first spring, the first magnet, the second magnet and rotor plate, can be to when hitting Active force carries out level 2 buffering, is buffered active force when hitting by the way of multi-buffer, to improve generation Safety when head-on crash.
(2), ship ship anti-collision equipment, when encountering strong shock, impact force makes the first spring and second Spring is completely in compressive state, and the second lifter plate drives broken anchor to meet movement, and the anchor head for being crushed anchor hits locating part and will limit Position part severs, and air bag flicks at this time, and air bag pushes rotor plate to rotate by connecting plate, and rotor plate passes through half in the course of rotation Spherical metal part pushes the movement of the second lifter plate, so that rebound buffering is carried out to impact force, it is anti-so as to effectively improve this The anti-collision capacity for colliding equipment, to further increase the safety of ship running.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of installation part in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is utility model diagram.
In figure: 1 auxiliary damping device, 101 first magnet, 102 second magnet, 2 first buffer units, 201 sliding blocks, 202 First spring, 203 sliding slots, 3 second buffer units, 301 first lifter plates, 302 telescopic rods, 303 second springs, 4 crash panels, 5 Rotor plate, 6 connecting plates, 7 air bags, 8 installation parts, 9 ship ontologies, 10 shells, 11 limited blocks, 12 locating parts, 13 second lifter plates, 14 broken anchors, 15 hemispherical metalworks, 16 openings.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment, including Damping device 1, the first buffer unit 2, the second buffer unit 3, shell 10 and ship ontology 9 are assisted, is fixedly mounted on shell 10 There is installation part 18, shell 10 is mounted on ship ontology 9 by bolt-through installation part 18 and ship ontology 9, in shell 10 Rotor plate 5 is rotatably equipped with by shaft on side wall, rotor plate 5 is in be horizontally disposed with, solid on the two sides inner wall of shell 10 Dingan County is equipped with limited block 11, and limited block 11 is located at the lower section of rotor plate 5 Yu 10 junction of shell, the opposite side of two pieces of rotor plates 5 Finite place piece 12 is fixedly mounted, the lower section of rotor plate 5 is provided with connecting plate 6, and the top of connecting plate 6 and the bottom of rotor plate 5 are thought Touching, the bottom of connecting plate 6 are fixedly installed with air bag 7, and air bag 7 is in compressive state, and the top of rotor plate 5 is fixedly installed with half Spherical metal part 15, the top of rotor plate 5 are provided with the second lifter plate 13, are provided on the second lifter plate 13 and rotor plate 5 auxiliary Damping device 1 is helped, the quantity of auxiliary damping device 1 is two, and auxiliary damping device 1 includes the first magnet 101 and the second magnet 102, the first magnet 101 is fixedly installed in the bottom of the second lifter plate 13, and the second magnet 102 is fixedly installed in the top of rotor plate 5 The opposite face of portion, the first magnet 101 and the second magnet 102 is set as homopolarity, and the second magnet 102 is being located at the first magnet 101 just Lower section, the first buffer unit 2 is provided in shell 10, and the first buffer unit 2 includes sliding block 201 and the first spring 202, shell 10 Two sides inner wall offers sliding slot 203, and sliding block 201, bottom and the sliding slot 203 of sliding block 201 are slidably fitted in sliding slot 203 The first spring 202 is provided between bottom, the two sides inner wall of shell 10 is provided with the opening 16 communicated with sliding slot 203, sliding block 201 side is connect through opening 16 with the two sides of the second lifter plate 13 by connector, and the second lifter plate 13 is slow by second Flushing device 3 is fixedly connected with crash panel 4, and crash panel 4 is located at outside shell 10, and the second buffer unit 3 includes the first lifter plate 301, telescopic rod 302 and second spring 303, telescopic rod 302 are fixedly installed in the top of the second lifter plate 13, telescopic rod 302 Free end runs through the first lifter plate 301 and extends to the top of the first lifter plate 301, the free end of telescopic rod 302 and crash panel 4 Bottom connection, telescopic rod 302 is slidably connected with the first lifter plate 301, the bottom of the first lifter plate 301 and the second lifter plate 13 Top-support be provided with second spring 303, second spring 303, which is spiraled, is set to the outside of telescopic rod 302, when ship occur just When face is collided, external object is directly impinged upon on crash panel 4, and crash panel 4 is moved towards 10 direction of shell, thus first liter of compressing It drops plate 301 to move, the first spring 301 compressing second spring 303 is compressed, thus by passing through 303 pairs of second spring shocks When the active force that generates buffered, play good buffering effect, when active force upon impact is excessive, force the second bullet Spring 303 is in complete compressive state, so that the second lifter plate 13 moves, the second lifter plate 13 is moved with movable slider 201, sliding block 201 pair of first spring 202 compresses, and level 2 buffering is carried out to active force by the first spring 202, to improve damping Effect improves safety, during the movement of the second lifter plate 13, passes through matching for the first magnet 101 and the second magnet 102 It closes and uses, magnetic buffering can be carried out to the second lifter plate 13, be carried out active force when hitting by the way of multi-buffer Buffering, to improve safety when head-on crash occurs, when the ship encounters strong shock, impact force makes the first bullet Spring 202 and second spring 303 are completely in compressive state, and the second lifter plate 13 drives broken anchor 14 to meet movement, is crushed anchor 14 Anchor head hits locating part 12 and severs locating part 12, and air bag 7 flicks at this time, and air bag 7 pushes 5 turns of rotor plate by connecting plate 6 Dynamic, rotor plate 5 pushes the movement of the second lifter plate 13 by hemispherical metalwork 15 in the course of rotation, thus to impact force into Row rebound buffering improves the safety of ship running so as to effectively improve the anti-collision capacity of the anti-collision equipment.
When head-on crash occurs for ship, external object is directly impinged upon on crash panel 4, and crash panel 4 is towards 10 side of shell To movement, thus compressing the first lifter plate 301 movement, the first spring 301 compressing second spring 303 is compressed, to pass through The active force generated when being hit by 303 Duis of second spring buffers, and when active force upon impact is excessive, forces the second bullet Spring 303 is in complete compressive state, so that the second lifter plate 13 moves, the second lifter plate 13 is moved with movable slider 201, sliding block 201 pair of first spring 202 compresses, and carries out level 2 buffering to active force by the first spring 202, transports in the second lifter plate 13 In dynamic process, by being used cooperatively for the first magnet 101 and the second magnet 102, magnetic force can be carried out to the second lifter plate 13 Buffering, when the ship encounters strong shock, impact force makes the first spring 202 and second spring 303 be completely in compression shape State, the second lifter plate 13 drive broken anchor 14 to meet movement, and the anchor head of broken anchor 14 hits locating part 12 and severs locating part 12, Air bag 7 flicks at this time, and air bag 7 pushes rotor plate 5 to rotate by connecting plate 6, and rotor plate 5 passes through hemispherical in the course of rotation Metalwork 15 pushes the movement of the second lifter plate 13, to carry out rebound buffering to impact force.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment, including auxiliary damping device (1), the first buffer unit (2), the second buffering dress Set (3), shell (10) and ship ontology (9), it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed with installation part (18) on the shell (10), lead to It crosses bolt-through installation part (18) and shell (10) is mounted on ship ontology (9) by ship ontology (9), shell (10) inner sidewall On be rotatably equipped with rotor plate (5) by shaft, rotor plate (5) is in horizontally disposed, on the two sides inner wall of shell (10) It is fixedly installed with limited block (11), limited block (11) is located at the lower section of rotor plate (5) Yu shell (10) junction, two pieces of rotor plates (5) finite place piece (12) are fixedly mounted in opposite side, are provided with connecting plate (6) below rotor plate (5), the top of connecting plate (6) Portion and the bottom of rotor plate (5) are wanted to touch, and the bottom of connecting plate (6) is fixedly installed with air bag (7), and air bag (7) is in compressive state, It is provided with above rotor plate (5) the second lifter plate (13), is provided with auxiliary damping on the second lifter plate (13) and rotor plate (5) Device (1), shell (10) is interior to be provided with the first buffer unit (2), and the second lifter plate (13) is fixed by the second buffer unit (3) It is connected with crash panel (4), it is external that crash panel (4) is located at shell (10).
2. a kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotor plate (5) Top is fixedly installed with hemispherical metalwork (15).
3. a kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary damping device (1) quantity is two, and auxiliary damping device (1) includes the first magnet (101) and the second magnet (102), and the first magnet (101) is solid Dingan County is loaded on the bottom of the second lifter plate (13), and the second magnet (102) is fixedly installed in the top of rotor plate (5), the second magnet (102) it is located at the underface of the first magnet (101).
4. a kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first magnet (101) homopolarity is set as with the opposite face of the second magnet (102).
5. a kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first buffer unit It (2) include sliding block (201) and the first spring (202), shell (10) two sides inner wall offers sliding slot (203), in sliding slot (203) It is slidably fitted with sliding block (201), is provided with the first spring between the bottom of sliding block (201) and the bottom of sliding slot (203) (202), the two sides inner wall of shell (10) is provided with the opening (16) communicated with sliding slot (203), and the side of sliding block (201) passes through Connector is connect through opening (16) with the two sides of the second lifter plate (13).
6. a kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second buffer unit It (3) include that the first lifter plate (301), telescopic rod (302) and second spring (303), telescopic rod (302) are fixedly installed in second liter The top of plate (13) drops, and the free end of telescopic rod (302) through the first lifter plate (301) and extends to the first lifter plate (301) Top, the free end of telescopic rod (302) connect with the bottom of crash panel (4), telescopic rod (302) and the first lifter plate (301) It being slidably connected, the bottom of the first lifter plate (301) and the top-support of the second lifter plate (13) are provided with second spring (303), Second spring (303), which is spiraled, is set to the outside of telescopic rod (302).
CN201920140274.9U 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment Expired - Fee Related CN209600754U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920140274.9U CN209600754U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920140274.9U CN209600754U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209600754U true CN209600754U (en) 2019-11-08

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CN201920140274.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209600754U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of ship ship anti-collision equipment

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111003116A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-14 广州达都动力科技有限公司 Jet-propelled engine for protecting steamship
CN111846136A (en) * 2020-08-01 2020-10-30 湖州仁丰进出口有限公司 Ship navigation anti-collision device
CN112173025A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-05 广州高腾科技有限公司 Offshore floating platform anticollision device
CN112339929A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-09 上海海事大学 Anti-collision protection device and method for ship port
CN113232794A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-08-10 浙江国际海运职业技术学院 Hull buffer stop with striking detects function
CN114194350A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-18 中船广西船舶及海洋工程有限公司 Ship anti-collision equipment for ship
CN115817747A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-03-21 清华大学苏州汽车研究院(相城) Protection device and ship

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111003116A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-14 广州达都动力科技有限公司 Jet-propelled engine for protecting steamship
CN111003116B (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-09-01 重庆轻舟雅驰游艇有限公司 Jet-propelled engine for protecting steamship
CN111846136A (en) * 2020-08-01 2020-10-30 湖州仁丰进出口有限公司 Ship navigation anti-collision device
CN111846136B (en) * 2020-08-01 2022-05-06 北海市万海船舶制造有限公司 Ship navigation anti-collision device
CN112173025A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-05 广州高腾科技有限公司 Offshore floating platform anticollision device
CN112339929A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-09 上海海事大学 Anti-collision protection device and method for ship port
CN112339929B (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-05-14 上海海事大学 Anti-collision protection device and method for ship port
CN113232794A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-08-10 浙江国际海运职业技术学院 Hull buffer stop with striking detects function
CN113232794B (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-04-12 浙江国际海运职业技术学院 Hull buffer stop with striking detects function
CN114194350A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-18 中船广西船舶及海洋工程有限公司 Ship anti-collision equipment for ship
CN115817747A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-03-21 清华大学苏州汽车研究院(相城) Protection device and ship

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Granted publication date: 20191108