CN209594394U - A kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation room - Google Patents

A kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209594394U
CN209594394U CN201920272881.0U CN201920272881U CN209594394U CN 209594394 U CN209594394 U CN 209594394U CN 201920272881 U CN201920272881 U CN 201920272881U CN 209594394 U CN209594394 U CN 209594394U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
tank
water
collecting
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920272881.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘世彪
彭小列
向小奇
陈继富
田启建
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Jishou University
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Jishou University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation rooms, including raising chamber, collecting-tank, insulated water tank, the outer machine of heat pump, circulating pump, filter, aerofoil fan, LED light, air-conditioning internal machine, outdoor machine of air-conditioner, LED light and aerofoil fan one are equipped with below raising chamber's ceiling, left side is equipped with air-conditioning internal machine in raising chamber, right side is equipped with collecting-tank in raising chamber, aerofoil fan two is equipped between collecting-tank and air-conditioning internal machine, water compensating valve and cooling tower are equipped with above collecting-tank, collecting-tank top is successively through outlet valve, outlet pipe, filter, filter pipe, trap, circulating pump, inlet valve, water inlet pipe is connected to insulated water tank, insulated water tank is connected to by hot-water line with cooling tower water inlet, condenser upper and lower ends in insulated water tank pass through high-pressure air pipe respectively, high-pressure liquid tube is connected to the outer machine of heat pump, the utility model is cold using cooling tower But hot water realizes the function of humidification, has the remarkable advantages such as energy saving, convenient, safe and environment-friendly, and structure is simple, convenient to carry out.

Description

A kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation room
Technical field
The utility model belongs to industrialized agriculture field, and in particular to a kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation room.
Background technique
Kiwi berry is vine fruit also known as Chinese grooseberry, Chinese gooseberry, Mao Li, carambola etc., and source area is China.It is Kiwi berry nutritious Comprehensively, it enriches, VC content is especially high in fruit, and VC100~400mg, protein 0.8g, carbohydrate are contained in 100g fresh fruit 14.5g, dietary fiber 2.6g, VA22 μ g, 130 μ g of carrotene, thiamine 0.05mg, riboflavin 0.02mg, niacin 0.3mg, VE2.43mg, calcium 27mg, phosphorus 26mg, potassium 144mg, sodium 10mg, magnesium 12mg, iron 1.2mg, zinc 0.57mg, selenium 0.28mg, copper 1.87mg, manganese 0.73mg are known as " king of vitamin " " peanut " " Beauty Fruits " etc., deep to be favored by people.Kiwi berry originates in In Qinghai, Xinjiang, the Inner Mongol, there are extensive cultivation in all parts of the country now.Early knot Feng Yu, grafting are colonized the 2nd year i.e. to Kiwi berry It can be as a result, entering within the 4th year period of high birth, averagely fresh pod yield about 30t/hm2, economic benefit is very considerable.Kiwi berry mainly uses Grafting breeds seedling.The quality of growing environment management has directly grafting survival, sprouting and growth and development after Kiwi berry grafting It influences, there is no the raising chamber specifically for growing environment management after Kiwi berry grafting at present.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is exactly to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation Train room.
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation room, it is characterised in that: including machine outside raising chamber, collecting-tank, insulated water tank, heat pump, Circulating pump, filter, aerofoil fan, LED light, air-conditioning internal machine, outdoor machine of air-conditioner, are equipped with transparent ceiling at the top of raising chamber, under ceiling Side is equipped with LED light, and aerofoil fan one is equipped with below LED light, and left lower is equipped with air-conditioning internal machine in raising chamber, and air-conditioning internal machine passes through Refrigerant pipe one, refrigerant pipe two are connect with outdoor machine of air-conditioner, and lower right side is equipped with collecting-tank in raising chamber, collecting-tank and air-conditioning internal machine it Between be equipped with aerofoil fan two, be equipped with water compensating valve and cooling tower above collecting-tank, the water outlet on collecting-tank top successively through outlet valve, Outlet pipe, filter, filter pipe, trap, circulating pump, inlet valve, water inlet pipe are connected to attemperater water inlets, insulated water tank Water outlet is connected to by hot-water line with cooling tower lower water inlet, and insulated water tank lower end is equipped with blowdown valve, is equipped in insulated water tank Condenser, upper end of condenser are connected to by high-pressure air pipe with the outer machine of heat pump, and condenser lower end passes through high-pressure liquid tube and the outer machine of heat pump Connection.
The transparent ceiling is conducive to the daylighting of raising chamber, the Kiwi growth after promoting grafting.
The LED light is the lamp of adjustable tone, is cured by the wound of the Kiwi berry after the different photochromic promotion grafting of adjusting Conjunction and growth and development.
The outdoor machine of air-conditioner and the adjustable indoor temperature of cultivation of air-conditioning internal machine, make it meet the Kiwi berry after grafting Growth and development needs.
The aerofoil fan one and aerofoil fan two can promote to cultivate indoor cross-ventilation circulation, be conducive to raising chamber The heat exchange of interior air and the diffusion of moisture in air, guarantee the uniformity of temperature and humidity.
The cooling tower is by with spray pattern, spraying onto the filler of glass fibre, leading to the hot water in insulated water tank Contact of the water with air is crossed, heat exchange is reached, then has blower to drive tower interior air-flow circulation, by the thermal current after exchanging heat with water from tower Mouth is taken out of, and water mist is contained in thermal current, to achieve the purpose that cool down to auxiliary heating and humidification in raising chamber by cooling tower Water afterwards flows into collecting-tank below from outlet at bottom, can be supplemented by water compensating valve when the pool water level that catchments is lower, in circulating pump Under the action of, water in collecting-tank successively through outlet valve, outlet pipe, filter, filter pipe, trap, circulating pump, inlet valve, After being heated in water inlet pipe inflow insulated water tank, hot water is again introduced into cooling tower through hot-water line and is cooled down, in cycles shape At circulation.
The outer machine of the insulated water tank, condenser, high-pressure air pipe, high-pressure liquid tube and heat pump constitutes air energy water heater together, Air energy water heater is according to " inverse Kano " principle work, is exactly that the outer machine of heat pump is empty from outdoor as heat exchanger specifically Aspiration heat heats low boiling working fluid (refrigerant) and passes through high pressure gas after so that its evaporation, refrigerant steam is heated up via compressor compresses Pipe enters in the condenser in insulated water tank, and heat is discharged in the water into insulated water tank and condensation liquefaction, height is then passed through Hydraulic fluid pipe returns to the outer machine of heat pump and is constantly recycled, and carries out heating to the water in insulated water tank until reaching set temperature;Air Energy water heater is exactly as its name suggests to consume certain electric power to be transferred in water the heat in air by refrigerant, traditional electric heating Hydrophone and gas heater are thermal energy to be obtained by consumption combustion gas and electric energy, and air energy water heater is turned by refrigerant circulation Move air in heat come achieve the purpose that heat water, can be shifted in the case where consuming identical electric energy and be equivalent to three times electric energy The thermal energy of left and right heats water, has many advantages, such as energy saving, convenient, safe and environment-friendly.
Raising chamber is in use, by the Kiwifruit Culture after grafting in cultivating chamber, according to the growth of the Kiwi berry after grafting Developing environment requirement is adjusted by outdoor machine of air-conditioner and air-conditioning internal machine and cultivates indoor temperature, and it is indoor to adjust cultivation by LED light Illumination is adjusted the uniformity of temperature and humidity in raising chamber by aerofoil fan one and aerofoil fan two, passes through cold water tower cooler Damp-heat air is spread to and is cultivated in indoor air by hot water, adjusts indoor humidity and auxiliary adjustment room temperature.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The utility model uses the hot water of cooling tower circulating cooling air energy water heater heating, what realization was humidified to raising chamber Function has the remarkable advantages such as energy saving, convenient, safe and environment-friendly, and structure is simple, convenient to carry out, by air-conditioning adjusting temperature, LED light adjusts illumination, the Kiwi growth developing environment after organically combining comprehensive regulation grafting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of the utility model.
Each label indicates in figure:
1, raising chamber;2, cooling tower;3, collecting-tank;4, insulated water tank;5, the outer machine of heat pump;6, circulating pump;7, filter;8, Aerofoil fan one;9, aerofoil fan two;10, LED light;11, air-conditioning internal machine;12, outdoor machine of air-conditioner;21, transparent ceiling;22, moisturizing Valve;23, outlet valve;24, outlet pipe;25, filter pipe;26, trap;27, inlet valve;28, water inlet pipe;29, blowdown valve;30, High-pressure air pipe;31, high-pressure liquid tube;32, condenser;33, hot-water line;41, refrigerant pipe one;42, refrigerant pipe two.
Specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is further elaborated with.
A kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation room as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, it is characterised in that: including raising chamber 1, collecting-tank 3, protect Reservoir 4, heat pump outer machine 5, circulating pump 6, filter 7, aerofoil fan, LED light 10, air-conditioning internal machine 11, outdoor machine of air-conditioner 12, are cultivated It is equipped with transparent ceiling 21 at the top of room 1, LED light 10 is equipped with below ceiling, is equipped with aerofoil fan 1, raising chamber 1 below LED light 10 Interior left lower is equipped with air-conditioning internal machine 11, and air-conditioning internal machine 11 is connect by refrigerant pipe 1, refrigerant pipe 2 42 with outdoor machine of air-conditioner 12, Lower right side is equipped with collecting-tank 3 in raising chamber 1, aerofoil fan 29 is equipped between collecting-tank 3 and air-conditioning internal machine 11, on collecting-tank 3 Side is equipped with water compensating valve 22 and cooling tower 2, and the water outlet on 3 top of collecting-tank is successively through outlet valve 23, outlet pipe 24, filter 7, filter Water pipe 25, trap 26, circulating pump 6, inlet valve 27, water inlet pipe 28 are connected to 4 water inlet of insulated water tank, and insulated water tank 4 is discharged Mouth is connected to by hot-water line 33 with 2 lower water inlet of cooling tower, and 4 lower end of insulated water tank is equipped with blowdown valve 29, is set in insulated water tank 4 There is condenser 32,32 upper end of condenser is connected to by high-pressure air pipe 30 with the outer machine 5 of heat pump, and 32 lower end of condenser passes through high-pressure liquid tube 31 are connected to the outer machine 5 of heat pump.
The transparent ceiling 21 is conducive to the daylighting of raising chamber, the Kiwi growth after promoting grafting.
The LED light is the lamp of adjustable tone, is cured by the wound of the Kiwi berry after the different photochromic promotion grafting of adjusting Conjunction and growth and development.
The outdoor machine of air-conditioner 12 and the adjustable indoor temperature of cultivation of air-conditioning internal machine 11, make it meet the macaque after grafting The growth and development of peach needs.
The aerofoil fan 1 and aerofoil fan 29 can promote to cultivate indoor cross-ventilation circulation, be conducive to cultivate The heat exchange of room air and the diffusion of moisture in air, guarantee the uniformity of temperature and humidity.
The cooling tower 2 is by with spray pattern, spraying onto the filler of glass fibre, leading to the hot water in insulated water tank Contact of the water with air is crossed, heat exchange is reached, then has blower to drive tower interior air-flow circulation, by the thermal current after exchanging heat with water from tower Mouth is taken out of, and water mist is contained in thermal current, to achieve the purpose that drop auxiliary heating and humidification in raising chamber by cooling tower 2 Water after temperature flows into collecting-tank 3 below from outlet at bottom, can be supplemented by water compensating valve 22 when 3 water level of collecting-tank is lower, In Under the action of circulating pump 6, the water in collecting-tank 3 is successively through outlet valve 23, outlet pipe 24, filter 7, filter pipe 25, trap 26, circulating pump 6, inlet valve 27, water inlet pipe 28 flow into insulated water tank 4 in heated after, hot water is again introduced into through hot-water line 33 Cooling tower 2 is cooled down, and forms circulation in cycles.
The outer machine 5 of the insulated water tank 4, condenser 32, high-pressure air pipe 30, high-pressure liquid tube 31 and heat pump constitutes air energy together Water heater, air energy water heater are according to " inverse Kano " principle work, are exactly the outer machine 5 of heat pump as heat exchanger specifically It absorbs heat from outdoor air, heat low boiling working fluid (refrigerant) and leads to after so that its evaporation, refrigerant steam is heated up via compressor compresses It crosses high-pressure air pipe 30 to enter in the condenser 32 in insulated water tank 4, heat is discharged in the water into insulated water tank 4 and condensate liquid Change, the outer machine 5 of heat pump then returned to by high-pressure liquid tube 31 and is constantly recycled, to the water in insulated water tank 4 carry out heating up to Reach set temperature;Air energy water heater is exactly to consume certain electric power to shift the heat in air by refrigerant as its name suggests Into water, traditional electric heater and gas heater are that thermal energy is obtained by consumption combustion gas and electric energy, and air energy thermal water Device is that the heat in air is shifted by refrigerant circulation to achieve the purpose that heat water, can be in the case where consuming identical electric energy Transfer is equivalent to the thermal energy of three times electric energy or so to heat water, has many advantages, such as energy saving, convenient, safe and environment-friendly.
Raising chamber 1 is in use, by the Kiwifruit Culture after grafting in cultivating chamber, according to the growth of the Kiwi berry after grafting Developing environment requirement adjusts the temperature in raising chamber 1 by outdoor machine of air-conditioner 12 and air-conditioning internal machine 11, is adjusted and trained by LED light 10 Illumination in brood chamber 1 is adjusted the uniformity of temperature and humidity in raising chamber 1 by aerofoil fan 1 and aerofoil fan 29, led to It crosses the cooling hot water of cooling tower 2 to spread to damp-heat air in the air in raising chamber 1, adjust in indoor humidity and auxiliary adjustment room Temperature.
Above-mentioned only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form.It is any to be familiar with sheet The technical staff in field, without deviating from the scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, all using the technology contents of the disclosure above Many possible changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change are made to technical solution of the present invention.Therefore, all It is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, technical spirit is made to the above embodiment according to the present invention any simply repairs Change, equivalent variations and modification, all shall fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation room, it is characterised in that: including machine outside raising chamber, collecting-tank, insulated water tank, heat pump, follow Ring pump, filter, aerofoil fan, LED light, air-conditioning internal machine, outdoor machine of air-conditioner, raising chamber top are equipped with transparent ceiling, ceiling lower section Equipped with LED light, aerofoil fan one is equipped with below LED light, left lower is equipped with air-conditioning internal machine in raising chamber, and air-conditioning internal machine passes through cold Matchmaker's pipe one, refrigerant pipe two are connect with outdoor machine of air-conditioner, and lower right side is equipped with collecting-tank in raising chamber, between collecting-tank and air-conditioning internal machine Equipped with aerofoil fan two, be equipped with water compensating valve and cooling tower above collecting-tank, the water outlet on collecting-tank top successively through outlet valve, go out Water pipe, filter, filter pipe, trap, circulating pump, inlet valve, water inlet pipe are connected to attemperater water inlets, and insulated water tank goes out The mouth of a river is connected to by hot-water line with cooling tower lower water inlet, and insulated water tank lower end is equipped with blowdown valve, is equipped in insulated water tank cold Condenser, upper end of condenser are connected to by high-pressure air pipe with the outer machine of heat pump, and condenser lower end is connected by high-pressure liquid tube and the outer machine of heat pump It is logical.
CN201920272881.0U 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 A kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation room Expired - Fee Related CN209594394U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920272881.0U CN209594394U (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 A kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920272881.0U CN209594394U (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 A kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation room

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209594394U true CN209594394U (en) 2019-11-08

Family

ID=68403888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920272881.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209594394U (en) 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 A kind of Kiwi berry grafting cultivation room

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209594394U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191108

Termination date: 20210305

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee