CN209585742U - A kind of solar carport - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar carports, it is related to bicycle shed technical field, its key points of the technical solution are that: including bicycle shed frame and solar cell module, it is provided with ground foundation trench on the ground, attachment base is embedded in described ground foundation trench, connecting screw is embedded in the attachment base, the bicycle shed frame includes column, supporting block and purlin, the column bottom offers mounting hole, the connecting screw passes through outside mounting hole and is threaded with locking nut, after the column is installed on attachment base, it is filled with concrete on described ground foundation trench and forms foundation block, the bottom and top of the supporting block are connected on column and purlin, the solar cell module is fixed on purlin by press-loading device.It fills ground foundation trench to form foundation block by the way that column to be fixed on attachment base, and using concrete, column is stably fixed on ground, the structural strength after making integral installation is high, realizes the effect for improving mounting stability.

Description

A kind of solar carport

Technical field

The utility model relates to bicycle shed technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of solar carport.

Background technique

With the rapid development of our country's economy, the consumption of the energy is also in the situation increased year by year.Therefore country has put into effect one Series is about environmentally protective, energy-efficient policy.General bicycle shed construction is made of support plate and ceiling.With solar power generation Gradually popularize, solar power system is widely used, and electric vehicle is also gradually popularized, therefore in the prior art Solar power system is designed to solar carport in conjunction with bicycle shed.

Chinese patent as Authorization Notice No. is CN204531521U, the day for announcing is 2015-08-05 discloses a kind of sun Energy bicycle shed, including bracket component and the solar panels being fixed on the bracket component, the bracket component includes standing on respectively The column of two sides, two side girders for being connected to two sides column top and across the multiple tracks crossbeam between two side girders, The bottom end of column is fixed on ground, the top longitudinal beam connected of column, and multiple tracks crossbeam is equally spacedly located on stringer, solar panels paving It is located between adjacent two crossbeam and is fixed by fixture block, column respectively includes preceding group of column and rear group column, and preceding group of column is with after Group column respectively includes two and mutually struts the column for being formed slopely V-shaped, and also inclines between two adjacent columnss of two groups of front and back Oblique at inverted V type, the top of each column is bolted on stringer, and every group of two root posts bottom end passes through bolt It is connected on U-shaped bottom seat, U-shaped bottom seat fixes on the ground.

By the way that column to be fixed by bolts on pedestal, and pedestal is fixed on ground, generallys use bolt the bottom of for Seat is fixed on the ground, to install solar panels after the crossbeam and stringer at the top of column are built.But solar panels are installed Afterwards, the top-heavness of solar carport is big, and pedestal only relies on bolt and is fixed on ground, and structural strength is poor, after leading to installation Stability is poor.

Utility model content

Problem in view of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar carports, have and improve knot The advantages of structure intensity, raising mounting stability.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:

A kind of solar carport, including bicycle shed frame and the solar cell module being set on bicycle shed frame, on ground It is provided with ground foundation trench on face, is embedded with attachment base in described ground foundation trench, connecting screw, the bicycle shed is embedded in the attachment base Frame includes multiple columns connecting with attachment base, the supporting block for being connected to column top and the purlin connecting with supporting block, Described ground foundation trench, supporting block and purlin one-to-one correspondence be provided in column it is multiple, the column bottom offer for connect spiral shell The mounting hole that bar passes through, the threaded one end that the connecting screw passes through outside mounting hole are connected with locking nut, pacify in the column After on attachment base, it is filled with concrete on described ground foundation trench and forms the foundation block for filling up ground foundation trench, the branch The bottom and top of bracer are connected on column and purlin, and the solar cell module is fixed on purlin by press-loading device On item.

So set, by the attachment base being embedded in ground foundation trench, so that it is fixed with connecting screw on attachment base after pre-buried, To which the mounting hole of column bottom to installation at locking nut is located at, after installation, be fixed column bottom using locking nut In on attachment base.Backward ground slot in filling concrete and form foundation block, column is fixed on the ground with stablizing, thus Supporting block is installed at the top of column, and installs purlin at the top of supporting block, is consolidated solar cell module using press-loading device Due on purlin, solar cell module is fixed using multiple columns, supporting block and purlin, overall structure is more steady It is fixed, and column can be stably fixed on ground, improve structural strength, realize the effect for improving mounting stability.

Further setting: the connecting screw is provided with multiple, and the mounting hole and locking nut correspond to connecting screw It is provided with multiple.

So set, being cooperated by multiple connecting screws and locking nut, column is formed into multiple spot with attachment base and is fixed, is mentioned High column is installed on the stability on attachment base, to improve the stability after general frame is built.

Further setting: the press-loading device include limited block, the installation bolt for being fed through limited block bottom plate and purlin, With the installation nut of installation bolt cooperation, the locating piece that is set in solar cell module and be fed through limited block side plate simultaneously The caging bolt being threadedly coupled with locating piece.

So set, bottom surface is overlapped on purlin by the way that the side of limited block to be overlapped on solar cell module, from And utilize installation nut and the cooperation of bolt is installed, limited block is fixed on purlin, matching for caging bolt and locating piece is utilized It closes, the side of limited block is fixed on solar cell module guide rail, so that solar cell module is fixed on purlin, Integral installation is convenient, and it is high to install rear stability.

Further setting: the limited block is set as L shape block, and L-shaped bottom edge contacts on purlin, and side contacts at the sun On the guide rail of energy battery component.

So set, L shape has bottom edge and side, installation nut and the cooperation of installation bolt and positioning can be utilized respectively Bolt and locating piece cooperate, and limited block is fixed on purlin and solar cell module, and solar cell module is consolidated in realization Due to the effect on purlin.

Further setting: there are two the installation bolt is symmetrical arranged, the installation nut corresponds to installation bolt setting There are two, the caging bolt be provided with it is multiple, and multiple caging bolts be fed through limited block side plate and and locating piece It is threadedly coupled.

So set, forming two o'clock limit by two installation bolts and installation nut, improves limited block and purlin is installed When stability；It is connected on locating piece by multiple caging bolts, forms multiple spot and fix, improve limited block and solar battery The stability of component connection.

Further setting: the top of the supporting block is set as inclined surface, and the cross-sectional area of the supporting block top surface is big Cross-sectional area in bottom surface.

So set, purlin is oblique after being installed in supporting block, with after solar cell module is installed, solar energy Plate is obliquely installed, and improves light energy absorption；Cross-sectional area by the way that the cross-sectional area of supporting block top surface to be greater than to bottom surface is arranged, so that Stability bigger with the bearing area of purlin at the top of supporting block, after improving installation.

Further setting: the both ends at both ends towards the top of the supporting block bottom are respectively set to two arc-shaped transitions The top in face, two arc transiting surfaces is oppositely arranged.

So set, carrying out transition in face of the two sides of supporting block by using arc-shaped transition, stress is avoided to concentrate, improves branch The bearing capacity of bracer, to improve the stability after installation.

Further setting: reinforcing rib is provided at the supporting block bottom midpoint to the midpoint at top.

So set, improving the structural strength of supporting block by the reinforcing rib of setting, supporting block bearing capacity is improved.

Further setting: it is set as docking section at the top of the column, the bottom of the supporting block is set as interconnecting piece, described Multiple fixing bolts are equipped on docking section, the fixing bolt is fed through interconnecting piece far from one end of docking section and is threadedly coupled There is fixture nut, the fixture nut one-to-one correspondence is provided with multiple in fixing bolt.

So set, by being cooperated using fixing bolt and fixture nut, by the interconnecting piece of supporting block and column column Docking section is installed, the easy to support piece of dismounting on column, and is cooperated using multiple fixture nuts and fixing bolt, is formed Multiple spot limit, improves connective stability.

Further setting: fixed part is provided at the top of the supporting block, the purlin bottom surface is provided with positioning region, described Multiple positioning bolts are equipped on fixed part, the positioning bolt is fed through positioning region far from one end of fixed part and is threadedly coupled There is location nut, the location nut one-to-one correspondence is provided with multiple in positioning bolt.

So set, by being cooperated using positioning bolt and location nut, by the positioning region of purlin bottom and supporting block top The fixed part in portion is installed, convenient for dismounting of the purlin in supporting block, and matching using multiple positioning bolts and location nut It closes, forms multiple spot limit, improve connective stability.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model is compared compared with the prior art, is had the advantage that

1, by pre-buried attachment base, column bottom is installed on attachment base, and on ground foundation trench casting concrete with It fills up ground slot and forms foundation block, so that column is stably fixed on ground, supporting block and purlin are installed on column again later Item forms bicycle shed frame, is then loaded on solar cell module, and overall structural strength is high, realizes the effect for improving mounting stability Fruit；

2, cooperate by using pre-buried connecting screw and locking nut, convenient for column is fixedly installed on attachment base, And installation is stablized, the stability after improving integral installation；

3, transition is carried out in face of the two sides of supporting block by using arc-shaped transition, avoids stress from concentrating, improves supporting block Bearing capacity, to improve the stability after installation.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of solar carport；

Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when solar carport part attachment base takes out ground foundation trench；

Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the explosion of bicycle shed frame and solar cell module and attachment base；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at A；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at B；

Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at C；

Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at D.

In figure: 1, bicycle shed frame；11, column；111, mounting hole；112, docking section；12, supporting block；121, inclined surface； 122, arc transiting surface；123, reinforcing rib；124, interconnecting piece；125, fixed part；13, purlin；131, positioning region；2, solar-electricity Pond component；3, foundation trench；4, attachment base；5, connecting screw；6, locking nut；7, foundation block；8, press-loading device；81, limited block； 82, bolt is installed；83, nut is installed；84, locating piece；85, caging bolt；9, fixing bolt；91, fixture nut；10, it positions Bolt；101, location nut.

Specific embodiment

Solar carport is described further referring to Figure 1 to Figure 7.

A kind of solar carport including bicycle shed frame 1 and is set on bicycle shed frame 1 too as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 Positive energy battery component 2, solar cell module 2 are fixed on 1 top of bicycle shed frame, and solar battery group by press-loading device 8 Part 2 be in tilted layout, thus using solar cell module 2 absorb sunlight conversion position electric energy carry out using.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is provided with ground foundation trench 3 on the ground, is embedded with attachment base 4 in ground foundation trench 3, attachment base 4 is adopted It is formed with concreting, and is embedded with connecting screw 5 during pouring, the top of connecting screw 5 has threaded portion Quartile is outer in 4 top of attachment base, in order to which bicycle shed frame 1 is installed on attachment base 4.Specifically, bicycle shed frame 1 include it is multiple with The column 11 of the connection of attachment base 4, the purlin 13 for being connected to the supporting block 12 on 11 top of column and being connect with supporting block 12.In order to The stability of support is improved, ground foundation trench 3 is provided with multiple, is specifically set as three, attachment base 4, column 11, supporting block 12 and purlin There are three item 13 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the bottom of column 11 offers the mounting hole 111 passed through for connecting screw 5, and connects spiral shell The threaded one end that bar 5 passes through outside mounting hole 111 is connected with locking nut 6.Further, connecting screw 5 is provided with multiple, described Mounting hole 111 corresponds to connecting screw 5 with locking nut 6 and is provided with multiple, the fixation with multiple spot, raising 11 bottom of column The stability being installed on attachment base 4.As shown in connection with fig. 2, it after column 11 is installed on attachment base 4, is filled on ground foundation trench 3 The foundation block 7 of concrete and formation for filling up ground foundation trench 3, so that the stabilization of column 11 is installed on ground.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the top of column 11 is set as docking section 112, and the bottom of supporting block 12 is set as interconnecting piece 124, multiple fixing bolts 9 are equipped on docking section 112, and fixing bolt 9 is fed through interconnecting piece far from one end of docking section 112 124 and be threaded with fixture nut 91, the one-to-one correspondence of fixture nut 91 be provided in fixing bolt 9 it is multiple, fixing bolt 9 with Fixture nut 91 is specifically configured to four, and supporting block 12 is installed on column 11 with stabilization, after installation, the bottom of supporting block 12 Portion is fixed on column 11, in order to the installation of next step.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, the top of supporting block 12 is provided with fixed part 125, and the bottom surface of purlin 13 is provided with positioning region 131, multiple positioning bolts 10 are equipped on fixed part 125, and positioning bolt 10 is fed through positioning region far from one end of fixed part 125 131 and it is threaded with location nut 101, the one-to-one correspondence of location nut 101 is provided with multiple, multiple positioning in positioning bolt 10 Bolt 10 and location nut 101 are uniformly distributed on positioning region 131 and fixed part 125, and the top of supporting block 12 is fixed on On purlin 13.

As shown in figure 3, further, the top of supporting block 12 is set as inclined surface 121, and 12 top surface of supporting block is transversal Area is greater than the cross-sectional area of bottom surface, to form inclined purlin 13, installs solar cell module 2 convenient for inclination.Such as figure It is shown, in order to improve the structural strength of supporting block 12, it is provided with and adds at midpoint of 12 bottom midpoint of supporting block to top Strengthening tendons 123, the both ends at both ends towards the top of 12 bottom of supporting block are respectively set to two arc transiting surfaces 122, two arc mistakes The top for crossing face 122 is oppositely arranged, and stress is avoided to concentrate, and improves anti-pressure ability.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7, after the installation of purlin 13, installation solar cell module 2, tool are carried out using press-loading device 8 Body, the installation bolt 82 and installation spiral shell that press-loading device 8 includes limited block 81, is fed through 81 bottom plate of limited block and purlin 13 Installation nut 83 that bolt 82 cooperates, the locating piece 84 that is set in solar cell module 2 and it is fed through 81 side plate of limited block And the caging bolt 85 being threadedly coupled with locating piece 84.Wherein, limited block 81 is set as L shape block, and L-shaped bottom edge contacts at purlin On 13, side is contacted on the guide rail of solar cell module 2.There are two installation bolt 82 is symmetrical arranged, installation nut 83 is right Should be in there are two the installation settings of bolt 82, caging bolt 85 is provided with multiple, and multiple caging bolts 85 are fed through limited block 81 side plates are simultaneously threadedly coupled with locating piece 84, and after locking, solar cell module 2 can be fixed on purlin 13, convenient fast It is prompt.

Working principle: by pre-buried attachment base 4, column 11 is installed on attachment base 4, is filled on ground foundation trench 3 later Dress concrete simultaneously forms foundation block 7, and column 11 is stably fixed on ground.Then supporting block is installed at the top of column 11 12, purlin 13 is installed at the top of supporting block 12, to form bicycle shed frame 1, solar battery finally is installed on purlin 13 Component 2, with formed solar carport carry out using.By using concreting at foundation block 7 column 11 is fixed on ground On face, column 11 can be stably fixed on ground, install supporting block 12, purlin 13 and solar cell module 2 again later, Stable structure after integral installation realizes the effect for improving mounting stability.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of solar carport, including bicycle shed frame (1) and the solar cell module being set on bicycle shed frame (1) (2), it is characterised in that: be provided with ground foundation trench (3) on the ground, be embedded with attachment base (4), the company in described ground foundation trench (3) Is embedded with connecting screw (5) in joint chair (4), the bicycle shed frame (1) include multiple columns (11) being connect with attachment base (4), The purlin (13) for being connected to the supporting block (12) on column (11) top and being connect with supporting block (12), described ground foundation trench (3), branch Bracer (12) and purlin (13) are corresponded to be provided with multiple in column (11), and column (11) bottom is offered for connection The mounting hole (111) that screw rod (5) passes through, the connecting screw (5) pass through the threaded one end of mounting hole (111) outside and are connected with locking Nut (6) is filled with concrete on described ground foundation trench (3) and forms use after the column (11) is installed on attachment base (4) In the foundation block (7) for filling up ground foundation trench (3), the bottom and top of the supporting block (12) are connected to column (11) and purlin On item (13), the solar cell module (2) is fixed on purlin (13) by press-loading device (8).

2. a kind of solar carport according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting screw (5) be provided with it is multiple, The mounting hole (111) is provided with locking nut (6) corresponding to connecting screw (5) multiple.

3. a kind of solar carport according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the press-loading device (8) includes limited block (81), the installation bolt (82) for being fed through limited block (81) bottom plate and purlin (13), the installation cooperated with installation bolt (82) Nut (83), the locating piece (84) being set in solar cell module (2) and be fed through limited block (81) side plate and with it is fixed The caging bolt (85) that position block (84) is threadedly coupled.

4. a kind of solar carport according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the limited block (81) is set as L shape block, L-shaped bottom edge contacts on purlin (13), and side contacts on the guide rail of solar cell module (2).

5. a kind of solar carport according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the installation bolt (82) is symmetrically arranged with Two, the installation nut (83) correspond to installation bolt (82) setting there are two, the caging bolt (85) be provided with it is multiple, And multiple caging bolts (85) are fed through limited block (81) side plate and are threadedly coupled with locating piece (84).

6. a kind of solar carport according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the supporting block (12) is set as Inclined surface (121), and the cross-sectional area of the supporting block (12) top surface is greater than the cross-sectional area of bottom surface.

7. a kind of solar carport according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the both ends court of supporting block (12) bottom Two arc transiting surfaces (122) are respectively set to the both ends at top, the top of two arc transiting surfaces (122) is opposite to be set It sets.

8. a kind of solar carport according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: supporting block (12) bottom midpoint to top Reinforcing rib (123) are provided at the midpoint in portion.

9. a kind of solar carport according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be set as docking at the top of the column (11) The bottom in portion (112), the supporting block (12) is set as interconnecting piece (124), is equipped with multiple fixations on the docking section (112) Bolt (9), the fixing bolt (9) are fed through interconnecting piece (124) and are threaded with fixation far from the one end of docking section (112) Nut (91), fixture nut (91) one-to-one correspondence are provided with multiple in fixing bolt (9).

10. a kind of solar carport according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the top of the supporting block (12) is arranged Have fixed part (125), purlin (13) bottom surface is provided with positioning region (131), and it is multiple fixed to be equipped on the fixed part (125) Position bolt (10), the positioning bolt (10) are fed through positioning region (131) and are threaded with far from the one end of fixed part (125) Location nut (101), location nut (101) one-to-one correspondence are provided with multiple in positioning bolt (10).