CN209584931U - A kind of road sweeper - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of road sweepers, including driving car body, cleaning agency and rubbish Storing case；Car body is driven to be equipped with battery pack, control panel cleans chamber and rubbish temporary storage cavity；Cleaning agency includes support rail, cleaning rolling brush and cleaning rolling brush motor；It cleans chamber and is equipped with guide plate, the bottom of guide plate is equipped with guide plate flexible part；The side wall of rubbish temporary storage cavity is equipped with temporary accent door；Rubbish Storing case and driving car body are hinged, and rubbish Storing case is equipped with dump door and launches door；Battery pack is that the driving car body and the cleaning rolling brush motor are powered, and the control panel controls the opening and closing of the cleaning rolling brush motor.The utility model can effectively increase continuous operation time and the job area of road sweeper, while the garbage energy in rubbish Storing case very easily topples over, and rubbish is unloaded conveniently, fast.

Description

A kind of road sweeper

Technical field

The utility model relates to environmental sanitation cleaning equipment, and in particular to a kind of road sweeper.

Background technique

Accumulation will cause the excessive breakage in road surface on road surface for dust or rubbish, and people live in environment dusty In also bring along health problem.In order to realize that the fast sweep of road pavement, road sweeper come into being, sweeper is collection road surface The new and effective cleaning equipment that cleaning, garbage reclamation and transport are integrated replaces manually cleaning road, time saving province Power saves a large amount of artificial and efficiency and doubles.

Suitable factory, highway, park, square, residential quarters, parking lot, code with the development of society, people begin one's study The road surface all-directional sweeping vehicle of the small areas such as head, airport, station, cement plant, power plant.Existing mini motor sweeper structure function Single, often only one lesser garbage containing box, not can be carried out the operation of multizone for a long time, and rubbish dumps fiber crops It is tired.

Utility model content

To solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a kind of road sweepers.

The technology employed by the present utility model is a kind of road sweeper, including driving car body, it is set to the drive Cleaning agency on motor vehicles bodies and the rubbish Storing case being rotatably dispose on the driving car body；

The battery pack that the driving car body is equipped with as the power supply of entire sweeper, the control panel of control sweeper work, The cleaning chamber of upper and lower opening and the rubbish temporary storage cavity for being set to the cleaning chamber front and being connected with the cleaning chamber；

The cleaning agency includes the support rail being fixedly installed between the cleaning chamber left side wall and right side wall, rotation The cleaning rolling brush motor of the cleaning rolling brush and control being set on the support rail cleaning rolling brush rotation；The cleaning chamber Front side wall bottom be equipped with guide plate, the bottom of the guide plate is equipped with guide plate flexible part；The cleaning rolling brush will when rotating Rubbish is swept into the rubbish temporary storage cavity along the guide plate；Temporary accent is offered on the side wall of the rubbish temporary storage cavity, Temporary accent door is equipped at the temporary accent；

The bottom wall rear end of the rubbish Storing case and the driving car body are hinged, open on the rear wall of the rubbish Storing case Equipped with rubbish pour spout, it is equipped with dump door at the rubbish pour spout, rubbish dispensing is offered at the top of the rubbish Storing case Mouthful, it is equipped at the garbage throw-in port and launches door；

The battery pack is that the driving car body and the cleaning rolling brush motor are powered, and the control panel control is described clear Sweep the opening and closing of round brush motor.

Further: the bottom of the cleaning chamber rear wall, left side wall and right side wall is equipped with the partition extended downwardly, institute The bottom for stating partition is equipped with partition flexible part.

Further: the rubbish that storage rubbish is equipped in the rubbish temporary storage cavity keeps in dustpan, and the rubbish keeps in dustpan Opening towards the cleaning chamber.

It is further: to further include the waste transport mechanism being set on the driving car body, waste transport mechanism packet The hollow cylindrical garbage collection bucket being rotatably dispose in the rubbish temporary storage cavity is included, the garbage collection barrel side wall is set to It is upper and with the garbage collection bucket that is connected inside garbage collection bucket, be set on the garbage collection barrel side wall and and garbage collection The internal refuse conveying pipe being connected of bucket, the collection roller brush shaft being rotatably dispose in inside the garbage collection bucket are fixedly installed on Collection round brush on the collection roller brush shaft, the scraper plate conveyer belt being set in the refuse conveying pipe and the drive collection rolling Brush axis and the transmission electrical machine of scraper plate conveyer belt work；

The garbage collection bucket is set to the front of the guide plate and is lower than the top of the guide plate, and the rubbish is defeated The front side wall top for sending pipe to extend to the rubbish Storing case, the front side wall top of the rubbish Storing case offer and the rubbish The garbage inlet that rubbish delivery pipe is connected, the driving car body, which is equipped with, makes the refuse conveying pipe and the rubbish Storing case The compressed spring that front side wall abuts against；

Telescopic rod, the bottom wall of the other end of the telescopic rod and the rubbish Storing case are hingedly equipped on the driving car body Hingedly, the telescopic rod include with the interior bar that is hinged of driving car body and be sheathed on outside the interior bar and with the garbage storing The outer sleeve that the bottom wall of case is hinged is put, the inner sidewall bottom of the outer sleeve is equipped with baffle ring, projection outside the top of the interior bar Have a bulge loop matched with the baffle ring, when the limit telescopic bar is extended to longest, the refuse conveying pipe still with the rubbish The front side wall of rubbish Storing case abuts against；

The battery pack is transmission electrical machine power supply, and the control panel controls the opening and closing of the transmission electrical machine.

It is further: to be covered at the upper opening for cleaning chamber and clean chamber overhead gage.

Further: the front part sides of the driving car body are equipped with disc brush and drive the disc brush electricity of the disc brush rotation Machine, the battery pack are disc brush motor power supply, and the control panel controls the opening and closing of the disc brush motor.

Have the beneficial effect that the rubbish Storing case of the utility model is rotatably arranged on drive caused by by adopting the above technical scheme On motor vehicles bodies, progress rubbish is facilitated to topple over.When in use, the rubbish in rubbish temporary storage cavity can be passed through into rubbish Storing case at any time Garbage throw-in port be transferred in rubbish Storing case, can effectively increase continuous operation time and the operation model of road sweeper It encloses, while the garbage energy in rubbish Storing case very easily topples over, rubbish is unloaded conveniently, fast.

The bottom of cleaning chamber rear wall, left side wall and right side wall is equipped with the partition extended downwardly, the bottom of the partition Equipped with partition flexible part.In the actual working process, friction can occur with ground and will be on bottom surface for the cleaning rolling brush of sweeper Rubbish be swept into rubbish temporary storage cavity, often raise more dust in the process, the partition of the design can play very well Insulating effect, rear wall, partition and guide plate on left side wall and right side wall are encircled a city a closed space jointly, will be cleaned Round brush is isolated from the outside world, and can effectively prevent during cleaning, dust disperses.Partition flexible part can guarantee that partition is effective with ground Contact, reduce gap between the two.

It is equipped with rubbish in rubbish temporary storage cavity and keeps in dustpan, the rubbish of cleaning at work, can be swept into rubbish by sweeper Rubbish in temporary storage cavity is kept in dustpan, and the rubbish in rubbish temporary storage cavity very easily can be passed through rubbish by such staff Temporary dustpan directly passes through garbage throw-in port and is transferred in rubbish Storing case, convenient, fast.

The work being transferred to reduce staff for the rubbish in rubbish temporary storage cavity in rubbish Storing case, this is practical new Type devises waste transport mechanism, can be during sweeper works by this waste transport mechanism, can be temporary by rubbish Intracavitary rubbish is deposited timely to transport to being stored in rubbish Storing case, it is simply, conveniently, time saving and energy saving to be effectively reduced work Make the amount of labour of personnel.

Lid, which closes to be provided with, at the upper opening for cleaning chamber cleans chamber overhead gage, this overhead gage rises when sweeper works Certain insulating effect has been arrived, has prevented from cleaning intracavitary dust and sheds from cleaning chamber upper opening.

The design of disc brush can play certain aggtegation to rubbish, convenient for being collected to rubbish, prevent rubbish from The both ends of cleaning rolling brush are run out of, and cannot be effectively collected.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 show the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 show the diagrammatic cross-section of one embodiment；

Fig. 3 show the diagrammatic cross-section of second embodiment；

Fig. 4 show the diagrammatic cross-section of waste transport mechanism in second embodiment；

Wherein: 1, drive car body, 11, battery pack, 12, control panel, 13, clean chamber, 131, partition, 1311, partition it is soft Property portion, 132, clean chamber overhead gage, 14, rubbish temporary storage cavity, 141, temporary accent door, 15, telescopic rod, 151, interior bar, 152, outer Sleeve；2, rubbish Storing case, 21, dump door, 22, dispensing door；31, support rail, 32, cleaning rolling brush, 33, cleaning rolling brush electricity Machine；4, guide plate；41, guide plate flexible part；5, rubbish keeps in dustpan；61, garbage collection bucket, 611, collection roller brush shaft, 612, Collect round brush, 62, garbage collection bucket, 63, refuse conveying pipe, 631, scraper plate conveyer belt, 64, transmission electrical machine；7, compressed spring； 81, disc brush, 82, disc brush motor.

Specific embodiment

The embodiments of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment For illustrating the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is a kind of the utility model one embodiment: road sweeper, including driving car body 1, is set to The cleaning agency driven on car body 1 and the rubbish Storing case 2 being rotatably dispose on the driving car body 1；

The driving car body 1 is equipped with the battery pack 11 for the power supply of entire sweeper, the control plane of control sweeper work Plate 12, the cleaning chamber 13 of upper and lower opening and is set to cleaning 13 front of chamber and temporary with the rubbish that is connected of cleaning chamber 13 Deposit chamber 14；

The cleaning agency includes the support rail 31 being fixedly installed between cleaning 13 left side wall of chamber and right side wall, The cleaning rolling brush motor that the cleaning rolling brush 32 and the control cleaning rolling brush 32 being rotatably dispose on the support rail 31 rotate 33；The front side wall bottom for cleaning chamber 13 is equipped with guide plate 4, and the bottom of the guide plate 4 is equipped with guide plate flexible part 41；Institute It states when cleaning rolling brush 32 rotates and is swept into rubbish in the rubbish temporary storage cavity 14 along the guide plate 4；The rubbish temporary storage cavity Temporary accent is offered on 14 side wall, and temporary accent door 141 is equipped at the temporary accent；

The bottom wall rear end of the rubbish Storing case 2 and the driving car body 1 are hinged, the rear wall of the rubbish Storing case 2 On offer rubbish pour spout, dump door 21 is equipped at the rubbish pour spout, the top of the rubbish Storing case 2 offers rubbish Rubbish dispensing port is equipped at the garbage throw-in port and launches door 22；

The battery pack 11 is that the driving car body 1 and the cleaning rolling brush motor 33 are powered, and the control panel 12 is controlled Make the opening and closing of the cleaning rolling brush motor 33.

Further, the bottom of 13 rear wall of cleaning chamber, left side wall and right side wall is equipped with the partition extended downwardly 131, the bottom of the partition 131 is equipped with partition flexible part 1311.

Further: the rubbish that storage rubbish is equipped in the rubbish temporary storage cavity 14 keeps in dustpan 5, and the rubbish is temporary to winnow with a dustpan The opening of dustpan 5 is towards the cleaning chamber 13.

As a kind of preferred implementation: being covered at the upper opening for cleaning chamber 13 and clean chamber overhead gage 132.

As a kind of preferred implementation: the front part sides of the driving car body 1 are equipped with disc brush 81 and drive the disc brush 81 The disc brush motor 82 of rotation, the battery pack 11 are the disc brush motor 82 power supply, and the control panel 12 controls the disc brush The opening and closing of motor 82.

The specific work process and working principle of the present embodiment are as follows: starting driving car body 1, battery pack 11 are driving car body 1 Power supply, driving car body 1 are advanced forward, this principle is identical as common electric vehicle and electro-tricycle in the market, are not done specific superfluous It states.

When needing to clean, worked by 12 control panel brush motor 82 of control panel and cleaning rolling brush motor 33, battery pack 11 power for disc brush motor 82 and cleaning rolling brush motor 33, and while driving car body 1 to advance forward, disc brush motor 82 is with Moving plate The disc brush 81 of 81 rotation of brush, two sides assembles rubbish to the intermediate of direction of travel.In the design of actual sweeper, the present embodiment Disc brush 81 can be gone up and down, when operating disc brush 81 decline and contacted with bottom surface, when resting, 81 liters of disc brush It rises, and is detached from ground, the lifting control mechanism use of disc brush 81 manually controls or electric oil cylinder control, both control modes are The common mode of machinery field, specific structure is not repeated and is limited, while in order to reduce the dust in cleaning process It flies upward, is often placed with water tank in driving car body 1 and the water in water tank is led to above disc brush 81 by water pipe and spray water, in order to Guarantee the uniformity of water spray, is usually absorbed water using water suction motor.

During driving car body 1 to advance forward, cleaning rolling brush motor 33 drives cleaning rolling brush 32 to rotate, cleaning rolling brush 32 face contact and are swept into rubbish in rubbish temporary storage cavity 14 along guide plate 4 with ground, and rubbish enters rubbish and keeps in dustpan 5.It leads Just contacting with bottom surface to the guide plate flexible part 41 of 4 bottom of plate and not will drive rubbish is advisable.Simultaneously in the process often More dust can be raised, is cleaning 13 rear wall of chamber, the bottom of left side wall and right side wall is equipped with partition 131, and partition 131 Bottom is equipped with partition flexible part 1311, and partition 131 can play good insulating effect, rear wall, on left side wall and right side wall One closed space of partition 131 and the common besieged city of guide plate 4, cleaning rolling brush 32 is isolated from the outside world, can effectively be prevented When cleaning, dust disperses.Partition flexible part 1311 can guarantee that partition 131 is effectively contacted with ground, reduce between the two Gap.

When rubbish keep in the rubbish in dustpan 5 it is more when, temporary accent door 141 can be opened rubbish is kept in into dustpan 5 and take Out, and by rubbish by rubbish pour spout it pours into rubbish Storing case 2, it is when rubbish is excessive in rubbish Storing case 2, then openable The front end of rubbish Storing case 2 is lifted up by dump door 21, and the rubbish in rubbish Storing case 2 is poured out from rubbish pour spout Come.The garbage storing of the increased entire sweeper of design one side of rubbish Storing case 2 high-volume, increases what sweeper was worked continuously Time and operating area；On the other hand entire rubbish Storing case 2, which can tilt, dumps rubbish, convenient, rapid.

Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 show second embodiment of the utility model: the present embodiment it is different from one embodiment it It is in described no longer equipped with the temporary dustpan 5 of rubbish instead a set of waste transport mechanism in rubbish temporary storage cavity 14 Waste transport mechanism includes the hollow cylindrical garbage collection bucket 61 being rotatably dispose in the rubbish temporary storage cavity 14, is set to On 61 side wall of garbage collection bucket and with the garbage collection bucket 62 that is connected inside garbage collection bucket 61, be set to the rubbish On 61 side wall of collecting vessel and with the refuse conveying pipe 63 that is connected inside garbage collection bucket 61, be rotatably dispose in the garbage collection Collection roller brush shaft 611 inside bucket 61, the collection round brush 612 being fixedly installed on the collection roller brush shaft 611, is set to described What scraper plate conveyer belt 631 and the drive collection roller brush shaft 611 and the scraper plate conveyer belt 631 in refuse conveying pipe 63 worked Transmission electrical machine 64；

The garbage collection bucket 62 is set to the front of the guide plate 4 and is lower than the top of the guide plate 4, the rubbish Rubbish delivery pipe 63 extends to the front side wall top of the rubbish Storing case 2, and the front side wall top of the rubbish Storing case 2 offers The garbage inlet being connected with the refuse conveying pipe 63, the driving car body 1, which is equipped with, makes the refuse conveying pipe 63 and institute State the compressed spring 7 that the front side wall of rubbish Storing case 2 abuts against；

Telescopic rod 15, the other end of the telescopic rod 15 and the rubbish Storing case 2 are hingedly equipped on the driving car body 1 Bottom wall it is hinged, the telescopic rod 15 includes and the interior bar 151 that is hinged of driving car body 1 and is sheathed on the interior bar 151 Outer sleeve 152 that is outer and being hinged with the bottom wall of the rubbish Storing case 2, the inner sidewall bottom of the outer sleeve 152 are equipped with gear Ring is convexly equipped with the bulge loop matched with the baffle ring, the elongation of limit telescopic bar 15 to longest outside the top of the interior bar 151 When, front side wall of the refuse conveying pipe 63 still with the rubbish Storing case 2 abuts against；

The battery pack 11 is the transmission electrical machine 64 power supply, and the control panel 12 controls opening for the transmission electrical machine 64 It closes.

The principle of waste transport mechanism work in the present embodiment are as follows: when sweeper carries out cleaning work, cleaning rolling brush Rubbish is swept into rubbish temporary storage cavity 14 along guide plate 4 by 32 can be directly entered in garbage collection bucket 62, and garbage collection bucket 62 is contracting Mouth design, can converge in garbage collection bucket 61 into the rubbish in garbage collection bucket 62.It is controlled and is transmitted by control panel 12 Motor 64 works, and transmission electrical machine 64, which drives, collects roller brush shaft 611 and the rotation of scraper plate conveyer belt 631, and collection roller brush shaft 611, which drives, to be received Collect round brush 612 to rotate, collecting round brush 612 can make the rubbish in garbage collection bucket 62 along garbage collection bucket in the course of rotation 62 side wall moves upwards, and finally falls on scraper plate conveyer belt 631, and scraper plate conveyer belt 631 drives rubbish to move upwards and lead to The garbage inlet crossed on rubbish Storing case 2 is fallen into rubbish Storing case 2.The present embodiment eliminate manually from rubbish temporary storage cavity 14 to Rubbish Storing case 2 shifts the process of rubbish, greatlys save manpower and material resources.It, will when the quantity of refuse in rubbish Storing case 2 is more Rubbish Storing case 2 is toppled over, and the design of telescopic rod 15 plays limitation to the maximum tilt angle of rubbish Storing case 2 and makees With, when the baffle ring on the bulge loop and outer sleeve 152 in interior bar 151 abuts against, rubbish Storing case 2 reaches maximum tilt angle, Front side wall of the refuse conveying pipe 63 still with rubbish Storing case 2 abuts against at this time.After the completion of rubbish is toppled over, by rubbish Storing case 2 Recovery.Garbage collection bucket 61 hingedly be arranged in rubbish temporary storage cavity 14, and compressed spring 7 make refuse conveying pipe 63 with The front side wall of rubbish Storing case 2 abuts against always, and in this way with the inclination and recuperation of rubbish Storing case 2, entire rubbish is passed Transfer mechanism can also correspondingly rotate, and guarantee that front side wall of the refuse conveying pipe 63 always with rubbish Storing case 2 abuts against.This Sample does not need other manpower during rubbish is toppled over to control waste transport mechanism, can be automatically with rubbish Storing case 2 inclination and recovery and rotate automatically, guarantee that entire sweeper normally works.

Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations； Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or be equal to part of technical characteristic Replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution Spirit and scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of road sweeper, including driving car body (1), the cleaning agency being set on driving car body (1) and rotation The rubbish Storing case (2) being set on driving car body (1)；It is characterized by: it is entire that the driving car body (1), which is equipped with, The battery pack (11) of sweeper power supply, the control panel (12) of control sweeper work, the cleaning chamber (13) of upper and lower opening and sets The rubbish temporary storage cavity (14) for being placed in cleaning chamber (13) front and being connected with cleaning chamber (13)；The cleaning agency packet The support rail (31) for being fixedly installed on cleaning chamber (13) between left side wall and right side wall is included, the support is rotatably dispose in The cleaning rolling brush motor (33) of cleaning rolling brush (32) and control cleaning rolling brush (32) rotation on cross bar (31)；The cleaning The front side wall bottom of chamber (13) is equipped with guide plate (4), and the bottom of the guide plate (4) is equipped with guide plate flexible part (41)；It is described Rubbish is swept into the rubbish temporary storage cavity (14) by cleaning rolling brush (32) when rotating along the guide plate (4)；The rubbish is temporary It deposits and offers temporary accent on the side wall of chamber (14), be equipped at the temporary accent temporary accent door (141)；The rubbish storage The bottom wall rear end of case (2) and the driving car body (1) hingedly, offer rubbish on the rear wall of the rubbish Storing case (2) and incline Mouth is equipped with dump door (21) at the rubbish pour spout, offers garbage throw-in port at the top of the rubbish Storing case (2), It is equipped at the garbage throw-in port and launches door (22)；The battery pack (11) is the driving car body (1) and the cleaning rolling brush Motor (33) power supply, the control panel (12) control the opening and closing of the cleaning rolling brush motor (33).

2. a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cleaning chamber (13) rear wall, left side The bottom of wall and right side wall is equipped with the partition (131) extended downwardly, and the bottom of the partition (131) is equipped with partition flexible part (1311).

3. a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with storage in the rubbish temporary storage cavity (14) The rubbish for putting rubbish keeps in dustpan (5), and the rubbish keeps in the opening of dustpan (5) towards the cleaning chamber (13).

4. a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being set to the driving car body (1) the waste transport mechanism on, the waste transport mechanism are hollow in the rubbish temporary storage cavity (14) including being rotatably dispose in Cylindrical garbage collection bucket (61), be set on garbage collection bucket (61) side wall and with the internal phase of garbage collection bucket (61) The garbage collection bucket (62) of connection is set on garbage collection bucket (61) side wall and is connected with garbage collection bucket (61) inside Logical refuse conveying pipe (63) is rotatably dispose in the internal collection roller brush shaft (611) of the garbage collection bucket (61), fixed setting Collection round brush (612) on collection roller brush shaft (611), the scraper plate conveyer belt being set in the refuse conveying pipe (63) (631) and drive it is described collect roller brush shaft (611) and the scraper plate conveyer belt (631) work transmission electrical machine (64)；The rubbish Rubbish collection bucket (62) is set to the front of the guide plate (4) and is lower than the top of the guide plate (4), the refuse conveying pipe (63) extend to the front side wall top of the rubbish Storing case (2), the front side wall top of the rubbish Storing case (2) offer with The garbage inlet that the refuse conveying pipe (63) is connected, the driving car body (1), which is equipped with, makes the refuse conveying pipe (63) The compressed spring (7) abutted against with the front side wall of the rubbish Storing case (2)；It is hingedly equipped on the driving car body (1) flexible Bar (15), the other end of the telescopic rod (15) and the bottom wall of the rubbish Storing case (2) are hinged, and the telescopic rod (15) includes With the interior bar (151) that is hinged of driving car body (1) and be sheathed on the interior bar (151) outside and with the rubbish Storing case (2) the inner sidewall bottom of the outer sleeve (152) that bottom wall is hinged, the outer sleeve (152) is equipped with baffle ring, the interior bar (151) it is convexly equipped with the bulge loop matched with the baffle ring outside top, when telescopic rod (15) elongation to longest, the rubbish Front side wall of the delivery pipe (63) still with the rubbish Storing case (2) abuts against；The battery pack (11) is the transmission electrical machine (64) it powers, the control panel (12) controls the opening and closing of the transmission electrical machine (64).

5. a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the upper opening for cleaning chamber (13) It is covered with and cleans chamber overhead gage (132).

6. a kind of road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front part sides of driving car body (1) Equipped with disc brush (81) and the disc brush motor (82) for driving the disc brush (81) to rotate, the battery pack (11) is the disc brush electricity Machine (82) power supply, the control panel (12) control the opening and closing of the disc brush motor (82).