CN209583645U - A kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to active carbon processing technique field, in particular a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device, including carbonizing chamber, heating room, combustion chamber, canyon, agitator and screw conveyer.In the utility model, stirring, transmission, carbonization and activation that phosphoric acid method prepares active carbon during active carbon active carbon are focused in an equipment and completed, and can be realized automatic temperature-adjusting switching, the carbonization and activation work of active carbon can be preferably completed, is suitable for promoting the use of.

Description

A kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device

Technical field

The utility model relates to active carbon processing technique field, specially a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device.

Background technique

During preparing active carbon active carbon using phosphoric acid method, usually needed in the carbonization of active carbon and activation procedure Two equipment are used, it is troublesome in poeration, therefore, a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device is proposed regarding to the issue above.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing devices, and phosphoric acid method is prepared activity Stirring, transmission, carbonization and the activation of active carbon are focused in an equipment and are completed during carbon activity charcoal, and can be realized certainly Dynamic temperature switching can complete the carbonization and activation work of active carbon, preferably to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device, including carbonizing chamber, heating room, combustion chamber, canyon, agitator and Screw conveyer, the carbonizing chamber bottom are provided with heating room, combuster, the burning ceiling are arranged on the right side of the heating room Portion is provided with canyon, and the heating chamber is provided with right end and protrudes into the indoor heat-transfer pipe of burning, the heat-transfer pipe right end in It is provided with hot gas interface in combustion chamber, is disposed with face heat-transfer pipe hot gas from top to bottom on inner wall on the right side of the combustion chamber and connects Mouth burner noz(zle) B and burner noz(zle) A, the burner noz(zle) B and burner noz(zle) A are respectively connected with air mixture pipe, the burning spray It is provided with solenoid valve B on the air mixture pipe of mouth B, solenoid valve A is provided on the air mixture pipe of the burner noz(zle) A, it is described Air-heater is fixedly installed on the right side of canyon on inner wall, the air-heater bottom is provided with the pipeline of connection combustion chamber, institute The pipeline for being provided with connection carbonizing chamber at the top of air-heater is stated, is successively arranged relay from top to bottom in the canyon inner left wall Device A, relay B and the time relay, the screw conveyer right end are connect at the top of carbonizing chamber with carbonizing chamber, and the spiral passes Machine and carbonizing chamber junction is sent to be provided with check valve, the screw conveyer left end connects agitator, sets at the top of the carbonizing chamber It is equipped with gas outlet, the check valve of outside outlet is provided on the gas outlet.

Preferably, be provided with outside the agitator stirring switch, the agitator by circuit in series with Stirring switch and external power supply are electrically connected.

Preferably, transmission switch is provided with outside the screw conveyer, the screw conveyer is by circuit to connect Mode and transmission switch and external power supply electric connection.

Preferably, the solenoid valve A passes through circuit and is electrically connected in parallel with relay A, the relay A Temperature probe for temperature relay, the temperature relay is set in carbonizing chamber, and the relay A passes through circuit and external electrical Source is electrically connected.

Preferably, the solenoid valve B is electrically connected by circuit and relay B, wherein the relay B be temperature after The temperature probe of electric appliance, the temperature relay is set in carbonizing chamber, and the relay B is by circuit with time relay electricity Property connection, the time relay is electrically connected by circuit and external power supply.

Preferably, be provided with automatic ignitor on the burner noz(zle) B and burner noz(zle) A, the burner noz(zle) B from The circuit in parallel of dynamic ignitor circuit and solenoid valve B, the automatic ignitor circuit of the burner noz(zle) A and the electricity of solenoid valve A Road is in parallel, and the burner noz(zle) B size is greater than the size of burner noz(zle) A.

Preferably, the air-heater is connect by circuit with external power supply.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that sawdust and phosphoric acid can be filled by setting agitator Divide stirring, expects to be transmitted in carbonizing chamber by stirring using screw conveyer afterwards, rear control temperature value (temperature for setting relay B Angle value be 350-600 DEG C) afterwards open relay B, while be arranged the time relay time (time be 1-2h after be powered fortune Row), the temperature value (temperature value is 100-300 DEG C) for setting relay A afterwards opens relay A afterwards, at this point, burner noz(zle) A Solenoid valve A is opened, and automatic ignitor operation igniting, heat is transmitted to heating room by heat-transfer pipe, heats for carbonizing chamber, in solenoid valve While A is opened, control air-heater energization operation, will burn indoor hot gas guiding carbonizing chamber, be carbonized for stirring thing heating, When reaching the time of the time relay, relay B is powered, and opens the solenoid valve B of burner noz(zle) B, automatic ignitor operation Igniting, since the size of burner noz(zle) B is greater than burner noz(zle) A size, when burner noz(zle) B and burner noz(zle) A burns simultaneously, temperature Degree is higher than the setting value of relay A, powers off relay A, and carbonization room temperature is maintained 350- by burner noz(zle) B always 600 DEG C, continues 30-60 minutes, the activation of active carbon can be completed.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device overall structure diagram of the utility model.

In figure: 1, carbonizing chamber；2, room is heated；3, combustion chamber；4, canyon；5, agitator；6, screw conveyer；7, it conducts heat Pipe；8, hot gas interface；9, burner noz(zle) A；10, burner noz(zle) B；11, solenoid valve B；12, solenoid valve A；13, air-heater；14, Relay A；15, relay B；16, the time relay；17, check valve.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:

A kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device, including carbonizing chamber 1, heating room 2, combustion chamber 3, canyon 4, stirring Bucket 5 and screw conveyer 6,1 bottom of carbonizing chamber are provided with heating room 2, heat and combuster 3 is arranged on the right side of room 2, and combustion chamber 3 is pushed up Portion is provided with canyon 4, and heating room 2 is internally provided with the heat-transfer pipe 7 that right end protrudes into combustion chamber 3, and 7 right end of heat-transfer pipe is in burning It is provided with hot gas interface 8 in room 3, is disposed with 7 hot gas interface 8 of face heat-transfer pipe on 3 right side inner wall of combustion chamber from top to bottom Burner noz(zle) B10 and burner noz(zle) A9, burner noz(zle) B10 and burner noz(zle) A9 are respectively connected with air mixture pipe, burner noz(zle) B10 Air mixture pipe on be provided with solenoid valve B11, solenoid valve A12, canyon 4 are provided on the air mixture pipe of burner noz(zle) A9 Air-heater 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of right side, 13 bottom of air-heater is provided with the pipeline of connection combustion chamber 3, hot wind wind The pipeline of connection carbonizing chamber 1 is provided at the top of machine 13, be successively arranged in 4 inner left wall of canyon from top to bottom relay A14, after Electric appliance B15 and the time relay 16,6 right end of screw conveyer are connect from 1 top of carbonizing chamber with carbonizing chamber 1, screw conveyer 6 1 junction of carbonizing chamber is provided with check valve 17,6 left end of screw conveyer connects agitator 5, is provided with out at the top of carbonizing chamber 1 Port is provided with the check valve of outside outlet on the gas outlet.

Further, stirring switch is provided with outside agitator 5, agitator 5 is opened with stirring in series by circuit It closes and external power supply is electrically connected, transmission switch is provided with outside screw conveyer 6, screw conveyer 6 is by circuit to connect Mode and transmission switch and external power supply electric connection.

Further, solenoid valve A12 passes through circuit and is electrically connected in parallel with relay A14, and relay A14 is Temperature relay, the temperature probe of the temperature relay are set in carbonizing chamber 1, and relay A14 passes through circuit and external power supply It is electrically connected, solenoid valve B11 is electrically connected by circuit and relay B15, wherein relay B15 is temperature relay, should The temperature probe of temperature relay is set in carbonizing chamber 1, and relay B15 is electrically connected by circuit with the time relay 16, The time relay 16 is electrically connected by circuit and external power supply.

Further, it is provided with automatic ignitor on burner noz(zle) B10 and burner noz(zle) A9, burner noz(zle) B10's is automatic The circuit in parallel of ignitor circuit and solenoid valve B11, the automatic ignitor circuit of burner noz(zle) A9 and the circuit of solenoid valve A12 Parallel connection, burner noz(zle) B10 size are greater than the size of burner noz(zle) A9.

Further, air-heater 13 is connect by circuit with external power supply.

Working principle: by the way that agitator is arranged, sawdust and phosphoric acid can be sufficiently stirred, will be stirred using screw conveyer afterwards Material is transmitted in carbonizing chamber, and the control temperature value (temperature value is 350-600 DEG C) for setting relay B afterwards opens relay B afterwards, The time (energization operation after the time is 1-2h) of the time relay, rear temperature value (temperature for setting relay A are set simultaneously Value is 100-300 DEG C) relay A is opened afterwards, at this point, the solenoid valve A of burner noz(zle) A is opened, and automatic ignitor operation igniting, heat Amount is transmitted to heating room by heat-transfer pipe, is that carbonizing chamber heats, and while solenoid valve A is opened, control air-heater, which is powered, to be run, To burn indoor hot gas guiding carbonizing chamber, for stirring thing heating carbonization, when reaching the time of the time relay, relay B It is powered, opens the solenoid valve B of burner noz(zle) B, automatic ignitor operation igniting, since the size of burner noz(zle) B is greater than burning Nozzle A size, when burner noz(zle) B and burner noz(zle) A burns simultaneously, temperature is higher than the setting value of relay A, makes relay A Carbonization room temperature is maintained 350-600 DEG C always, continues 30-60 minutes, active carbon can be completed by power-off, burner noz(zle) B Activation.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device, including carbonizing chamber (1), heating room (2), combustion chamber (3), canyon (4), agitator (5) and screw conveyer (6), it is characterised in that: carbonizing chamber (1) bottom is provided with heating room (2), described It heats and combuster (3) is set on the right side of room (2), be provided with canyon (4) at the top of the combustion chamber (3), in the heating room (2) Portion is provided with the heat-transfer pipe (7) that right end protrudes into combustion chamber (3), and heat-transfer pipe (7) right end is in being provided with heat in combustion chamber (3) Gas interface (8) is disposed with face heat-transfer pipe (7) hot gas interface (8) combustion on inner wall on the right side of the combustion chamber (3) from top to bottom It burns nozzle B (10) and burner noz(zle) A (9), the burner noz(zle) B (10) and burner noz(zle) A (9) is respectively connected with air mixture pipe, It is provided with solenoid valve B (11) on the air mixture pipe of the burner noz(zle) B (10), the air mixture pipe of the burner noz(zle) A (9) On be provided with solenoid valve A (12), be fixedly installed air-heater (13) on inner wall on the right side of the canyon (4), the hot wind wind Machine (13) bottom is provided with the pipeline of connection combustion chamber (3), and connection carbonizing chamber (1) is provided at the top of the air-heater (13) Pipeline is successively arranged relay A (14), relay B (15) and time relay in canyon (4) inner left wall from top to bottom Device (16), screw conveyer (6) right end are connect at the top of carbonizing chamber (1) with carbonizing chamber (1), the screw conveyer (6) It is provided with check valve (17) with carbonizing chamber (1) junction, screw conveyer (6) left end connects agitator (5), the carbonization It is provided with gas outlet at the top of room (1), the check valve of outside outlet is provided on the gas outlet.

2. a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitator (5) external be provided with stirs switch, and the agitator (5) is electric with stirring switch and external power supply in series by circuit Property connection.

3. a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral transmission External be provided with of machine (6) is driven switch, and the screw conveyer (6) is switched in series with transmission by circuit and outside Power supply is electrically connected.

4. a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solenoid valve A (12) it being electrically connected in parallel with relay A (14) by circuit, the relay A (14) is temperature relay, The temperature probe of the temperature relay is set in carbonizing chamber (1), and the relay A (14) is electrical by circuit and external power supply Connection.

5. a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solenoid valve B (11) it is electrically connected by circuit and relay B (15), wherein the relay B (15) is temperature relay, the temperature relay The temperature probe of device is set in carbonizing chamber (1), and the relay B (15) is electrically connected by circuit with the time relay (16) It connects, the time relay (16) is electrically connected by circuit and external power supply.

6. a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the burner noz(zle) Automatic ignitor, the automatic ignitor circuit and electricity of the burner noz(zle) B (10) are provided on B (10) and burner noz(zle) A (9) The circuit in parallel of magnet valve B (11), the automatic ignitor circuit of the burner noz(zle) A (9) and the circuit in parallel of solenoid valve A (12), Burner noz(zle) B (10) size is greater than the size of burner noz(zle) A (9).

7. a kind of activated carbon of phosphoric acid method automatic manufacturing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air-heater (13) it is connect by circuit with external power supply.