CN201869750U - Drying machine of lentinus edodes - Google Patents
Drying machine of lentinus edodes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201869750U CN201869750U CN201020657010XU CN201020657010U CN201869750U CN 201869750 U CN201869750 U CN 201869750U CN 201020657010X U CN201020657010X U CN 201020657010XU CN 201020657010 U CN201020657010 U CN 201020657010U CN 201869750 U CN201869750 U CN 201869750U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- cabinet
- hygrometer
- heating cabinet
- storage cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 235000001715 Lentinula edodes Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
一种香菇烘干机，加热柜外壁内侧固定安装有保温棉，在保温棉与加热柜内壁内侧之间安装有耐火砖，耐火砖内固定安装有加热管，加热管外缠绕了电热丝，鼓风机安装在加热柜外，与加热管相连接，通风管的一端与储藏柜连接，另一端与加热管连接，风扇安装在储藏柜底部通风管的出口处，湿度计安装在储藏柜顶部上的排气孔上，温控器安装在储藏柜底部的通风管进口处，加热柜内设置有炉膛，加热柜顶部安装有烟筒，电路控制柜安装在加热柜外，通过电线分别与电热丝、鼓风机、湿度计和温控器连接。本实用新型使用电加热烘干香菇，无污染，节能降耗。
A shiitake mushroom drying machine, thermal insulation cotton is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer wall of the heating cabinet, refractory bricks are installed between the thermal insulation cotton and the inner side of the inner wall of the heating cabinet, heating pipes are fixedly installed inside the refractory bricks, electric heating wires are wound outside the heating tubes, blowers Installed outside the heating cabinet and connected to the heating pipe, one end of the ventilation pipe is connected to the storage cabinet, and the other end is connected to the heating pipe, the fan is installed at the outlet of the ventilation pipe at the bottom of the storage cabinet, and the hygrometer is installed on the top of the storage cabinet. On the air hole, the thermostat is installed at the entrance of the ventilation pipe at the bottom of the storage cabinet. There is a furnace inside the heating cabinet, a chimney is installed on the top of the heating cabinet, and the circuit control cabinet is installed outside the heating cabinet. Hygrometer and thermostat connection. The utility model uses electric heating to dry shiitake mushrooms, has no pollution, saves energy and reduces consumption.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种烘干机，尤其涉及一种香菇烘干机。The utility model relates to a dryer, in particular to a mushroom dryer.
背景技术Background technique
目前，香菇烘干多采用土灶进行烘干，需要燃烧大量的木柴，浪费资源，污染环境，而且烘干效果不佳，烘干时间长达8至12个小时，且经过土灶烘干后的香菇色泽差、菇形不好。At present, earthy stoves are mostly used for drying shiitake mushrooms, which need to burn a lot of firewood, waste resources, pollute the environment, and the drying effect is not good. The drying time is as long as 8 to 12 hours, and after drying by earthen stoves The color of shiitake mushrooms is poor, and the mushroom shape is not good.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术中存在的问题，提供一种烘干时间短、效果好的香菇烘干机。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art and provide a shiitake mushroom dryer with short drying time and good effect.
为实现以上目的，本实用新型的技术解决方案是：一种香菇烘干机，其组成包括加热柜、电路控制柜、通风管、鼓风机、风扇、湿度计、温控器，其特征在于：所述加热柜外壁内侧固定安装有保温棉，在保温棉与加热柜内壁内侧之间安装有耐火砖，耐火砖内固定安装有加热管，加热管外缠绕了电热丝。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a shiitake mushroom dryer, which consists of a heating cabinet, a circuit control cabinet, a ventilation pipe, a blower, a fan, a hygrometer, and a temperature controller, and is characterized in that: Insulation cotton is fixedly installed on the inside of the outer wall of the heating cabinet, and refractory bricks are installed between the insulation cotton and the inner wall of the heating cabinet. Heating pipes are fixedly installed inside the refractory bricks, and electric heating wires are wound outside the heating pipes.
所述鼓风机安装在加热柜外，与加热管相连接。The blower is installed outside the heating cabinet and connected with the heating pipe.
所述通风管的一端与储藏柜连接，另一端与加热管连接。One end of the ventilation pipe is connected with the storage cabinet, and the other end is connected with the heating pipe.
所述风扇安装在储藏柜底部通风管的出口处，湿度计安装在储藏柜顶部上的排气孔上，温控器安装在储藏柜底部的通风管进口处。The fan is installed at the outlet of the ventilation pipe at the bottom of the storage cabinet, the hygrometer is installed at the exhaust hole on the top of the storage cabinet, and the temperature controller is installed at the entrance of the ventilation pipe at the bottom of the storage cabinet.
所述加热柜内设置有炉膛，加热柜顶部安装有烟筒。A furnace is arranged inside the heating cabinet, and a chimney is installed on the top of the heating cabinet.
所述电路控制柜安装在加热柜外，通过电线分别与电热丝、鼓风机、湿度计和温控器连接。The circuit control cabinet is installed outside the heating cabinet, and is respectively connected with the electric heating wire, the blower, the hygrometer and the temperature controller through electric wires.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型具有以下好处：Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1.本实用新型可有效缩短烘干时间，在提高工作效率的同时保证了烘干后香菇的质量。1. The utility model can effectively shorten the drying time and ensure the quality of dried shiitake mushrooms while improving work efficiency.
2.本实用新型使用电加热烘干香菇，无污染，节能降耗。2. The utility model uses electric heating to dry shiitake mushrooms, which is pollution-free, energy-saving and consumption-reducing.
3.本实用新型在突然断电的情况下，可在炉膛内烧煤进行加热烘干，不影响继续生产。3. In the case of a sudden power failure, the utility model can burn coal in the furnace for heating and drying without affecting the continuous production.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model.
图中：加热柜1、电路控制柜2、通风管3、鼓风机4、风扇5、保温棉6、耐火砖7、加热管8、电热丝9、湿度计10、温控器11、储藏柜12、排气孔13、炉膛14、烟筒15。In the figure: heating cabinet 1, circuit control cabinet 2, ventilation pipe 3, blower 4, fan 5, thermal insulation cotton 6, refractory brick 7, heating pipe 8, heating wire 9, hygrometer 10, temperature controller 11, storage cabinet 12 , exhaust hole 13, furnace 14, chimney 15.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图说明和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明：Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing description and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:
参见图1-图2，一种香菇烘干机，其组成包括加热柜1、电路控制柜2、通风管3、鼓风机4、风扇5、湿度计10、温控器11，其特征在于：所述加热柜1外壁内侧固定安装有保温棉6，在保温棉6与加热柜1内壁内侧之间安装有耐火砖7，耐火砖7内固定安装有加热管8，加热管8外缠绕了电热丝9。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a shiitake mushroom dryer is composed of a heating cabinet 1, a circuit control cabinet 2, a ventilation pipe 3, a blower 4, a fan 5, a hygrometer 10, and a temperature controller 11, and is characterized in that: Insulation cotton 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer wall of the heating cabinet 1, and a refractory brick 7 is installed between the thermal insulation cotton 6 and the inner wall of the heating cabinet 1. A heating tube 8 is fixedly installed inside the refractory brick 7, and an electric heating wire is wound outside the heating tube 8. 9.
所述鼓风机4安装在加热柜1外，与加热管8相连接。The air blower 4 is installed outside the heating cabinet 1 and connected with the heating pipe 8 .
所述通风管3的一端与储藏柜12连接，另一端与加热管8连接。One end of the ventilation pipe 3 is connected with the storage cabinet 12 , and the other end is connected with the heating pipe 8 .
所述风扇5安装在储藏柜12底部通风管3的出口处，湿度计10安装在储藏柜顶部上的排气孔13上，温控器11安装在储藏柜12底部的通风管3进口处。Described fan 5 is installed in the outlet of ventilation pipe 3 at the bottom of storage cabinet 12, hygrometer 10 is installed on the exhaust hole 13 on the top of storage cabinet, and temperature controller 11 is installed in the ventilation pipe 3 entrance of storage cabinet 12 bottoms.
所述加热柜1内设置有炉膛14，加热柜1顶部安装有烟筒15。A furnace 14 is arranged inside the heating cabinet 1 , and a chimney 15 is installed on the top of the heating cabinet 1 .
所述电路控制柜2安装在加热柜1外，通过电线分别与电热丝9、鼓风机4、湿度计10和温控器11连接。The circuit control cabinet 2 is installed outside the heating cabinet 1, and is respectively connected with the heating wire 9, the blower 4, the hygrometer 10 and the temperature controller 11 through electric wires.
其工作过程在于：工作时，先把需要烘干的香菇放进储藏柜12内，然后接通电源，开启电路控制柜2，电路控制柜将为电热丝9和鼓风机4接通电源，电热丝9将加热柜1内的加热管8的温度升高至烘干香菇的所需要的温度，打开鼓风机4，将风从加热管8吹送至通风管3，风将从通风管3出口处涌出，进而带动风扇5转动，风扇5将热风均匀的扩散在整个储藏柜12内，可通过温控器11和湿度计10查看温度和湿度，当香菇烘干至一定程度需要加温时，可通过电路控制柜2调控温度和湿度。Its work process is: during work, first put the shiitake mushroom that needs drying into storage cabinet 12, then switch on power supply, open circuit control cabinet 2, circuit control cabinet will connect power supply for heating wire 9 and air blower 4, heating wire 9 Raise the temperature of the heating pipe 8 in the heating cabinet 1 to the temperature required for drying the shiitake mushrooms, turn on the blower 4, and blow the wind from the heating pipe 8 to the ventilation pipe 3, and the wind will gushes out from the outlet of the ventilation pipe 3 , and then drive the fan 5 to rotate, the fan 5 will spread the hot air evenly in the whole storage cabinet 12, the temperature and humidity can be checked through the temperature controller 11 and the hygrometer 10, when the shiitake mushrooms are dried to a certain degree and need to be heated, they can be heated through The circuit control cabinet 2 regulates temperature and humidity.
当遭遇停电时，可在加热柜1内的炉膛14里燃烧煤或者碳进行加热烘干。When running into a power outage, coal or carbon can be burned in the furnace 14 in the heating cabinet 1 for heating and drying.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020657010XU CN201869750U (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2010-12-10 | Drying machine of lentinus edodes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020657010XU CN201869750U (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2010-12-10 | Drying machine of lentinus edodes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201869750U true CN201869750U (en) | 2011-06-22 |
Family
ID=44157695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020657010XU Expired - Fee Related CN201869750U (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2010-12-10 | Drying machine of lentinus edodes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201869750U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105410963A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-23 | 西北农林科技大学 | Double-box pepper drying machine |
| CN106568304A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-04-19 | 钟立朋 | Drying device for spinning |
| CN110292185A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-10-01 | 安徽坤霖生物科技有限公司 | Dehydration drying device is used in fungus mushroom processing |
-
2010
- 2010-12-10 CN CN201020657010XU patent/CN201869750U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105410963A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-23 | 西北农林科技大学 | Double-box pepper drying machine |
| CN106568304A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-04-19 | 钟立朋 | Drying device for spinning |
| CN110292185A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-10-01 | 安徽坤霖生物科技有限公司 | Dehydration drying device is used in fungus mushroom processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SUIZHOU SHUANGYI LONGJI MACHINARY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MUSHROOM SUIZHOU THREE LONG MACHINERY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20111031 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20111031 Address after: The 441300 hole of Zengdou District of Suizhou City, Hubei Province Jia Po 1 Group No. 255 Patentee after: Suizhou Shuangyi Longji Machinery Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: The 441300 hole of Zengdou District of Suizhou City, Hubei Province Jia Po 1 Group No. 255 Patentee before: Suizhou Sanlong Edible Fungus Machinery Co.,Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110622 Termination date: 20131210 |