CN209578984U - A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure - Google Patents

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209578984U
CN209578984U CN201920303152.7U CN201920303152U CN209578984U CN 209578984 U CN209578984 U CN 209578984U CN 201920303152 U CN201920303152 U CN 201920303152U CN 209578984 U CN209578984 U CN 209578984U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
surge tank
numerically
machine tool
fixed block
cross bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920303152.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延�
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Yellow River Conservancy Technical Institute
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Yellow River Conservancy Technical Institute
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Priority to CN201920303152.7U priority Critical patent/CN209578984U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209578984U publication Critical patent/CN209578984U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structures, including surge tank, the bottom symmetrical of the surge tank is equipped with pedestal, the pedestal is equipped with spring two, partition is symmetrically arranged in the surge tank, the partition is equipped with cross bar, the top and bottom central symmetry of the surge tank is equipped with fixed block two and fixed block one, sliding block is symmetrically arranged on the cross bar, connecting rod two is connected between the sliding block and fixed block two, connecting rod one is connected between the sliding block and fixed block one, spring one is equipped between the cross bar top shoe, two sides are equipped with pressure tank inside the surge tank, the partition is equipped with push rod far from the side of connection cross bar.Advantage is the utility model compared with prior art: providing a kind of easy for installation, fixed, applied widely, long service life, has the function of safe and reliable, ensure that the numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure of the using effect of the numerically-controlled machine tool damping base.

Description

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of lathe equipment, in particular to a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structures.
Background technique
Lathe refers to the machine of manufacture machine, also known as machine-tool or toolroom machine, traditionally abbreviation lathe, is generally divided into gold Belong to stock-removing machine, forging machine tool and wood craft machines etc., there are many method of processing equipment part in modern mechanical manufacturing, except cutting adds Outside work, there are also casting, forging, welding, punching press, extruding etc., as long as belonging to, required precision is higher and surface roughness requirements are thinner Part generally all need to finally be processed on lathe with the method for cutting, and lathe rises in the construction of national economic modernization Significant role.Lathe is when running processing, since in the prior art, machine tool main body is directly installed on pedestal, the bottom of lathe Seat is also mounted directly on the ground, and such lathe can generate biggish vibration at work, influences the environment and building of surrounding, More such lathes are installed in a space, also will affect the quality of processing, and shaking can reduce making for equipment for a long time With the service life, although some Installing machine tools are provided with shock-absorption device on pedestal in the prior art, but it is possible to increase stability, But damping effect is general.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of easy for installation, fixed, applied widely, uses Service life is long, it is safe and reliable to have the function of, ensure that the numerically-controlled machine tool damping knot of the using effect of the numerically-controlled machine tool damping base Structure.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows: a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure, packet Surge tank is included, the bottom symmetrical of the surge tank is equipped with pedestal, and the pedestal is equipped with spring two, symmetrically sets in the surge tank There is partition, the partition is equipped with cross bar, and the top and bottom central symmetry of the surge tank is equipped with fixed block two and fixed block One, sliding block is symmetrically arranged on the cross bar, and connecting rod two, the sliding block and fixation are connected between the sliding block and fixed block two It is connected with connecting rod one between block one, spring one is equipped between the cross bar top shoe, two sides are equipped with inside the surge tank Pressure tank, the partition are equipped with push rod far from the side of connection cross bar, and the push rod is equipped with push plate far from one end of connecting partition, The push plate is arranged in pressure tank, and the pressure tank is symmetricly set in surge tank, is symmetrically arranged at the top of the surge tank Damper cylinder, the damper cylinder is interior to be equipped with compression bar, and rubber pad is equipped between the compression bar and damper cylinder.
The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be: machine body is mounted on the top of damper cylinder, in lathe It is that the sliding block in surge tank slides on cross bar according to vibration amplitude that shake occurs in operational process, is carried out by spring a pair of sliding block Buffering, and then buffers vibration, when oppressing in machine body vibration two sides pressure tank to the vibrations of two sides into The certain buffering of row, can slow down the shaking force that lathe is subject to significantly, allow lathe when in use can be more stable, solve When carrying out processing work, shaking force excessive the problem of being easy to cause lathe to damage, reduces the appearance of this problem, ensure that The stability of equipment improves the quality of equipment processing part, reaches lathe sheet so as to increase the service life of equipment The shaking of body reduces, and further increases the stability of equipment, reduces the vibration of equipment.Its structure is simple, easy to use, operation Simply, good damping effect, at low cost, Installing machine tool is convenient, fixed, applied widely, long service life, have safety can The effect leaned on ensure that the using effect of the numerically-controlled machine tool damping base.
Use hinged connection type between the connecting rod one and fixed block one, the connecting rod two and fixed block two it Between use hinged connection type.
Dismountable connection type is used between the pedestal and surge tank.
The placement of the rubber pad is with a thickness of 5-10 centimetres.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure of the utility model.
It is as shown in the figure: 1, surge tank, 2, limit spring, 3, pressure tank, 4, push plate, 5, push rod, 6, spring one, 7, cross bar, 8, fixed block one, 9, connecting rod one, 10, pedestal, 11, spring two, 12, damper cylinder, 13, compression bar, 14, rubber pad, 15, fixed block Two, 16, connecting rod two, 17, sliding block.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1, a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure, including surge tank 1, the bottom symmetrical of the surge tank 1 are equipped with Pedestal 10, the pedestal 10 are equipped with spring 2 11, and partition is symmetrically arranged in the surge tank 1, and the partition is equipped with cross bar 7, the top and bottom central symmetry of the surge tank 1 is equipped with fixed block 2 15 and fixed block 1, symmetrically sets on the cross bar 7 There is sliding block 17, connecting rod 2 16 is connected between the sliding block 17 and fixed block 2 15, between the sliding block 17 and fixed block 1 It is connected with connecting rod 1, spring 1 is equipped between 7 top shoe 17 of cross bar, the 1 inside two sides of surge tank are equipped with gas Pressure cylinder 3, the partition are equipped with push rod 5 far from the side of connection cross bar 7, and the push rod 5 is equipped with far from one end of connecting partition and pushes away Plate 4, the push plate 4 are arranged in pressure tank 3, and the pressure tank 3 is symmetricly set in surge tank 1, the top of the surge tank 1 It is symmetrically arranged with damper cylinder 12, compression bar 13 is equipped in the damper cylinder 12, rubber pad is equipped between the compression bar 13 and damper cylinder 12 14。
Hinged connection type, the connecting rod 2 16 and fixed block are used between the connecting rod 1 and fixed block 1 Hinged connection type is used between 2 15.
Dismountable connection type is used between the pedestal 10 and surge tank 1.
The placement of the rubber pad 14 is with a thickness of 5-10 centimetres.
In the specific implementation, machine body is mounted on the top of damper cylinder 12 to the utility model, in lathe operational process It is that the sliding block 17 in surge tank 1 slides on cross bar 7 according to vibration amplitude that shake, which occurs, is delayed by one 6 pairs of sliding blocks 17 of spring Punching, and then vibration is buffered, pressure tank 3 carries out the vibration of two sides when oppressing in machine body vibration two sides Certain buffering can slow down the shaking force that lathe is subject to significantly, allow lathe when in use can be more stable, solve into When row processing work, shaking force excessive the problem of being easy to cause lathe to damage, reduces the appearance of this problem, ensure that and set Standby stability improves the quality of equipment processing part, reaches machine body so as to increase the service life of equipment Shaking reduce, further increase the stability of equipment, reduce the vibration of equipment.Its structure is simple, easy to use, operation is simple List, good damping effect, at low cost, Installing machine tool is convenient, fixed, applied widely, long service life, has securely and reliably Effect, ensure that the using effect of the numerically-controlled machine tool damping base.
The utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, this description is no restricted, shown in attached drawing Be also one of the embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.All in all if this field Those of ordinary skill is enlightened by it, without deviating from the purpose of the present invention, not inventively design with The similar frame mode of the technical solution and embodiment, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure, including surge tank (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom symmetrical of the surge tank (1) is set Have pedestal (10), the pedestal (10) is equipped with spring two (11), is symmetrically arranged with partition, the partition in the surge tank (1) It being equipped with cross bar (7), the top and bottom central symmetry of the surge tank (1) is equipped with fixed block two (15) and fixed block one (8), It is symmetrically arranged with sliding block (17) on the cross bar (7), is connected with connecting rod two between the sliding block (17) and fixed block two (15) (16), be connected with connecting rod one (9) between the sliding block (17) and fixed block one (8), cross bar (7) top shoe (17) it Between be equipped with spring one (6), the internal two sides of the surge tank (1) are equipped with pressure tank (3), and the partition is far from connection cross bar (7) Side is equipped with push rod (5), and the push rod (5) is equipped with push plate (4) far from one end of connecting partition, and the push plate (4) is arranged in gas In pressure cylinder (3), the pressure tank (3) is symmetricly set in surge tank (1), is symmetrically arranged with damping at the top of the surge tank (1) Cylinder (12), the damper cylinder (12) is interior to be equipped with compression bar (13), and rubber pad is equipped between the compression bar (13) and damper cylinder (12) (14)。
2. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod one (9) and solid Determine to use hingedly between the connecting rod two (16) and fixed block two (15) using hinged connection type between block one (8) Connection type.
3. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (10) and surge tank (1) dismountable connection type is used between.
4. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the placement of the rubber pad (14) With a thickness of 5-10 centimetres.
CN201920303152.7U 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure Expired - Fee Related CN209578984U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920303152.7U CN209578984U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920303152.7U CN209578984U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool shock-damping structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209578984U true CN209578984U (en) 2019-11-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112496768A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-16 安徽信息工程学院 Multifunctional numerical control lathe for teaching
CN112605674A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 舒德祥 Shock attenuation strutting arrangement for machining

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112496768A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-16 安徽信息工程学院 Multifunctional numerical control lathe for teaching
CN112605674A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 舒德祥 Shock attenuation strutting arrangement for machining

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191105

Termination date: 20200311