CN210938103U - Lathe equipment is with pressure release base - Google Patents
Lathe equipment is with pressure release base Download PDFInfo
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- CN210938103U CN210938103U CN201921577017.8U CN201921577017U CN210938103U CN 210938103 U CN210938103 U CN 210938103U CN 201921577017 U CN201921577017 U CN 201921577017U CN 210938103 U CN210938103 U CN 210938103U
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- buffering
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- lathe
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a pressure-reducing base for lathe equipment, aiming at the problems that the prior large-scale lathe equipment can integrate more integrated production machines for manufacturing workpieces, and some production machines can generate larger vibration and further can affect other machines on the lathe equipment, the utility model provides a scheme which comprises a buffering base body, two symmetrically arranged limiting rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the buffering base body, and the two limiting rods are connected with the same lathe equipment in a sliding way, compared with the prior art, the utility model can fix and bear the whole lathe equipment, absorb and slow down the vibration generated during the operation of the lathe equipment, firstly can improve the precision of the workpiece in processing, avoid the deviation caused by the vibration, secondly can reduce the influence of the frequent vibration on precision parts in the lathe equipment, the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, especially, relate to a lathe equipment is with slow pressure base.
Background
Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, pressing, extruding, etc., however, in general, a part requiring high precision and fine surface roughness is finished by cutting on a machine tool. The machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy modernization.
The existing large-scale lathe equipment is integrated with more integrated production machines for manufacturing workpieces, and some production machines can generate larger vibration, for example, some stamping machines for workpiece forming can cause the lathe equipment to have overlarge stress, and further can influence other machines on the lathe equipment in a long-time production process, so that a pressure-relieving base for the lathe equipment is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the large-scale lathe equipment that exists among the prior art and in order to make the work piece, can integrate the production machinery that has more integration, and some production machinery can produce great vibration, and then can produce the shortcoming of influence to other machinery on the lathe equipment, and the lathe equipment that provides is with slowly pressing the base.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a pressure-relieving base for lathe equipment comprises a buffering base body, wherein two limiting rods which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed at the top of the buffering base body, the two limiting rods are connected with the same lathe equipment in a sliding mode, two L-shaped plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed at the top of the lathe equipment, the two limiting rods respectively penetrate through the two L-shaped plates and are connected with the L-shaped plates in a sliding mode, a reset spring is sleeved on the outer side of each limiting rod, the top of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the L-shaped plate, the bottom of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the outer side of the limiting rods, a plurality of buffering air bags are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lathe equipment, the bottoms of the buffering air bags are fixedly connected with the top of the buffering base body, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the lathe equipment, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with, the bottom fixed mounting of lathe equipment has two bracing pieces that the symmetry set up, be provided with the cushion chamber on the buffering base body, and the bottom of two bracing pieces extends to the cushion chamber in and fixed mounting has same gasket, and the side of gasket and the lateral wall of cushion chamber laminate mutually, a plurality of ventholes have been seted up on the top inner wall of cushion chamber, the exhaust hole has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of cushion chamber.
Preferably, the two limiting rods are fixedly mounted on one side, close to each other, of the sliding rail, the sliding rails are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the lathe equipment, the two sliding blocks are connected with the two sliding rails in a sliding mode respectively, and the sliding blocks and the sliding rails can enable the lathe equipment to slide along the vertical direction all the time when the lathe equipment vibrates.
Preferably, be provided with the cushion chamber on the buffering gasbag, and equal fixed mounting has buffer spring on the top inner wall of cushion chamber and the bottom inner wall, utilizes buffer spring can increase elastic airbag's elasticity that resets.
Preferably, the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the exhaust hole are both provided with mounting grooves, a slide rod is fixedly mounted in the mounting grooves, the slide rod is connected with a connecting plate in a sliding manner, the outer side of the slide rod is sleeved with a limiting spring, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate, the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the outer side of the slide rod, one side, close to each other, of the two connecting plates is fixedly provided with a blocking ball, the blocking ball is matched with the exhaust hole, when the lathe equipment vibrates, the sealing sheet is driven to move up and down, when the sealing sheet moves downwards, air in a buffer cavity below the sealing sheet is compressed, so that the pressure in the buffer cavity is increased, the increased pressure can push the blocking shaft to move transversely, the exhaust hole is opened, the air in the buffer cavity can be exhausted from the exhaust hole, and the downward movement, and further the lathe equipment can be buffered.
Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a linear bearing, the sliding rod penetrates through an inner ring of the linear bearing and is in sliding connection with the inner ring of the linear bearing, and the friction force between the sliding rod and the connecting plate can be reduced by utilizing the linear bearing.
The utility model discloses in, when mechanical equipment on the lathe equipment takes place the vibration, can drive the lathe equipment and reciprocate, under the effect of two gag lever posts, can make the lathe equipment carry out longitudinal sliding, improved the stability of lathe equipment vibration, simultaneously when the lathe equipment is in longitudinal sliding, can cushion the lathe equipment vibration under the cushioning effect of reset spring, buffering gasbag and hydraulic stem;
also can drive the gasket and reciprocate when the vibration appears in lathe equipment, can compress the air of the cushion chamber that is located the below when the gasket moves down, and the exhaust hole discharge of cushion chamber can be followed to the air of compression, and this kind of operation can increase the damping of lathe equipment downstream, and then can improve the effect to lathe equipment buffering.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a lathe equipment is with slowly pressing base can fix and bear whole lathe equipment, absorbs and slows down the vibration that produces when lathe equipment operation, firstly can improve the work piece and add the precision man-hour, avoids the deviation that the vibration brought, secondly can reduce must numerous and vibrate the influence to accurate part in the lathe equipment, extension equipment life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall front view structure of a pressure-relief base for lathe equipment according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial structural sectional view of the pressure-relieving base for lathe equipment shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a of a pressure-relief base for lathe equipment according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the gasket of slowly pressing base for lathe equipment.
In the figure: the device comprises a buffer base body 1, a limiting rod 2, a lathe device 3, a 4L-shaped plate, a reset spring 5, a buffer air bag 6, a hydraulic rod 7, a support rod 8, a buffer cavity 9, a sealing sheet 10, an air outlet hole 11, an air outlet hole 12, a mounting groove 13, a sliding rod 14, a connecting plate 15, a limiting spring 16 and a blocking ball 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, a pressure-reducing base for lathe equipment comprises a buffering base body 1, two limiting rods 2 symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed at the top of the buffering base body 1, the two limiting rods 2 are connected with a same lathe equipment 3 in a sliding manner, two L-shaped plates 4 symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed at the top of the lathe equipment 3, the two limiting rods 2 respectively penetrate through the two L-shaped plates 4 and are connected with the L-shaped plates 4 in a sliding manner, a reset spring 5 is sleeved outside the limiting rods 2, the top of the reset spring 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the L-shaped plate 4, the bottom of the reset spring 5 is fixedly connected with the outside of the limiting rods 2, a plurality of buffering air bags 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lathe equipment 3, the bottoms of the buffering air bags 6 are fixedly connected with the top of the buffering base body 1, a hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom, and fixed connection on the bottom of hydraulic stem 7 and the bottom intermediate position of buffering base body 1, the bottom fixed mounting of lathe equipment 3 has two bracing pieces 8 that the symmetry set up, be provided with cushion chamber 9 on buffering base body 1, and the bottom of two bracing pieces 8 extends to in cushion chamber 9 and fixed mounting has same gasket 10, and the side of gasket 10 and the lateral wall of cushion chamber 9 laminate mutually, a plurality of ventholes 11 have been seted up on the top inner wall of cushion chamber 9, exhaust hole 12 has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of cushion chamber 9.
In this embodiment, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two gag lever post 2 are close to each other has the slide rail, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of lathe equipment 3 has the slide rail, and two sliders respectively with two slide rail sliding connection.
In this embodiment, the buffering air bag 6 is provided with a buffering cavity, and the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the buffering cavity are both fixedly provided with a buffering spring.
In this embodiment, all seted up mounting groove 13 on the top inner wall of exhaust hole 12 and the bottom inner wall, fixed mounting has slide bar 14 in mounting groove 13, sliding connection has connecting plate 15 on slide bar 14, slide bar 14's outside cover is equipped with limiting spring 16, limiting spring 16's one end and connecting plate 15's one side fixed connection, limiting spring 16's the other end and slide bar 14's outside fixed connection, two connecting plates 15 equal fixed mounting in one side that are close to each other has shutoff ball 17, and shutoff ball 17 and exhaust hole 12 looks adaptation.
In this embodiment, a linear bearing is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 15, and the sliding rod 14 penetrates through an inner ring of the linear bearing and is slidably connected with the inner ring of the linear bearing.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-4, a pressure-reducing base for lathe equipment comprises a buffering base body 1, two limiting rods 2 symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed at the top of the buffering base body 1, the two limiting rods 2 are connected with a same lathe equipment 3 in a sliding manner, two L-shaped plates 4 symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed at the top of the lathe equipment 3, the two limiting rods 2 respectively penetrate through the two L-shaped plates 4 and are connected with the L-shaped plates 4 in a sliding manner, a reset spring 5 is sleeved outside the limiting rods 2, the top of the reset spring 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the L-shaped plate 4, the bottom of the reset spring 5 is fixedly connected with the outside of the limiting rods 2, a plurality of buffering air bags 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lathe equipment 3, the bottoms of the buffering air bags 6 are fixedly connected with the top of the buffering base body 1, a hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom, and fixed connection on the bottom of hydraulic stem 7 and the bottom intermediate position of buffering base body 1, the bottom fixed mounting of lathe equipment 3 has two bracing pieces 8 that the symmetry set up, be provided with cushion chamber 9 on buffering base body 1, and the bottom of two bracing pieces 8 extends to in cushion chamber 9 and fixed mounting has same gasket 10, and the side of gasket 10 and the lateral wall of cushion chamber 9 laminate mutually, a plurality of ventholes 11 have been seted up on the top inner wall of cushion chamber 9, exhaust hole 12 has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of cushion chamber 9.
In this embodiment, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two gag lever posts 2 are close to each other has the slide rail, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of lathe equipment 3 has the slide rail, and two sliders respectively with two slide rail sliding connection, utilize slider and slide rail to slide along vertical direction all the time when can making lathe equipment 3 vibrate.
In this embodiment, be provided with the cushion chamber on the buffering gasbag 6, and equal fixed mounting has buffer spring on the top inner wall of cushion chamber and the bottom inner wall, utilizes buffer spring can increase elastic gasbag 6's elasticity that resets.
In this embodiment, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the exhaust hole 12 are both provided with a mounting groove 13, a sliding rod 14 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 13, a connecting plate 15 is slidably connected onto the sliding rod 14, a limiting spring 16 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 14, one end of the limiting spring 16 is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate 15, the other end of the limiting spring 16 is fixedly connected with the outside of the sliding rod 14, a blocking ball 17 is fixedly mounted on one side of the two connecting plates 15, which is close to each other, and the blocking ball 17 is adapted to the exhaust hole 12, when the lathe equipment 3 vibrates, the sealing piece 10 is driven to move up and down, when the sealing piece 10 moves down, the air in the buffer cavity 9 below is compressed, so that the pressure in the buffer cavity 9 is increased, and the increased pressure can push the blocking shaft 17 to move transversely, the exhaust hole 12 is opened, and the air in the buffer cavity, this operation can increase the damping of the downward movement of the lathe apparatus 3, and can further cushion the lathe apparatus 3.
In this embodiment, a linear bearing is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 15, the sliding rod 14 penetrates through an inner ring of the linear bearing and is slidably connected with the inner ring of the linear bearing, and the linear bearing can reduce the friction force between the sliding rod 14 and the connecting plate 15.
In the embodiment, when the device is used, the structure of the device is improved to a certain degree, and a corresponding functional adaptive component is added to the device, so that the actual using effect of the device is enhanced, and the device is embodied in that when mechanical equipment on the lathe equipment 3 vibrates, the lathe equipment 3 can be driven to move up and down, the lathe equipment 3 can slide longitudinally under the action of the two limiting rods 2, so that the stability of the vibration of the lathe equipment is improved, and meanwhile, when the lathe equipment 3 slides longitudinally, the reset spring 5, the buffer airbag 6 and the hydraulic rod 7 can deform, so that the vibration of the lathe equipment 3 can be buffered under the buffer action of the reset spring 5, the buffer airbag 6 and the hydraulic rod 7, when the lathe equipment 3 vibrates, the sealing sheet 10 can be driven to move up and down, and when the sealing sheet 10 moves downwards, the air in the buffer cavity 9 below can be compressed, and then the pressure in the buffer cavity 9 can be increased, and the increased pressure can push the plugging shaft 17 to move transversely, so that the exhaust hole 12 is opened, the air in the buffer cavity 9 can be exhausted from the exhaust hole 12, the operation can increase the damping of the downward movement of the lathe equipment 3, and further the effect of buffering the lathe equipment 3 can be improved.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The pressure-relieving base for the lathe equipment comprises a buffering base body (1) and is characterized in that two limiting rods (2) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed at the top of the buffering base body (1), the two limiting rods (2) are connected with the same lathe equipment (3) in a sliding mode, two L-shaped plates (4) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the lathe equipment (3), the two limiting rods (2) penetrate through the two L-shaped plates (4) respectively and are connected with the L-shaped plates (4) in a sliding mode, a reset spring (5) is sleeved on the outer side of each limiting rod (2), the top of the reset spring (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of each L-shaped plate (4), the bottom of the reset spring (5) is fixedly connected with the outer side of each limiting rod (2), and a plurality of buffering air bags (6) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lathe equipment (3), the bottoms of the plurality of buffering air bags (6) are fixedly connected with the top of the buffering base body (1), a hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the lathe equipment (3), the bottom of the hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly connected with the middle position of the bottom of the buffering base body (1), two symmetrically arranged support rods (8) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lathe equipment (3), a buffer cavity (9) is arranged on the buffer base body (1), the bottoms of the two support rods (8) extend into the buffer cavity (9) and are fixedly provided with the same sealing sheet (10), the side edge of the sealing sheet (10) is attached to the side wall of the buffer cavity (9), a plurality of air outlet holes (11) are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the buffer cavity (9), exhaust holes (12) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the buffer cavity (9).
2. The pressure-relieving base for the lathe equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding rail is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the two limiting rods (2) close to each other, a sliding rail is fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the lathe equipment (3), and the two sliding blocks are respectively connected with the two sliding rails in a sliding manner.
3. The pressure-relieving base for the lathe equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buffering air bag (6) is provided with a buffering cavity, and the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the buffering cavity are fixedly provided with buffering springs.
4. The pressure-relieving base for the lathe equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein mounting grooves (13) are formed in the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of each exhaust hole (12), a sliding rod (14) is fixedly mounted in each mounting groove (13), a connecting plate (15) is connected onto each sliding rod (14) in a sliding manner, a limiting spring (16) is sleeved on the outer side of each sliding rod (14), one end of each limiting spring (16) is fixedly connected with one side of each connecting plate (15), the other end of each limiting spring (16) is fixedly connected with the outer side of each sliding rod (14), a blocking ball (17) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to each other, of each connecting plate (15), and each blocking ball (17) is matched with each exhaust hole (12).
5. The pressure-relieving base for the lathe equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein a linear bearing is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (15), and the slide rod (14) penetrates through and is slidably connected with an inner ring of the linear bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921577017.8U CN210938103U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Lathe equipment is with pressure release base |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921577017.8U CN210938103U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Lathe equipment is with pressure release base |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210938103U true CN210938103U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921577017.8U Active CN210938103U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Lathe equipment is with pressure release base |
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| CN (1) | CN210938103U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113560613A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-10-29 | 淮安西德工业设计有限公司 | Four-axis precision lathe |
| CN113732734A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-03 | 无锡兰舟自动化科技有限公司 | Load self-adaptive machining control system of numerical control machine tool |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 CN CN201921577017.8U patent/CN210938103U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113732734A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-03 | 无锡兰舟自动化科技有限公司 | Load self-adaptive machining control system of numerical control machine tool |
| CN113560613A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-10-29 | 淮安西德工业设计有限公司 | Four-axis precision lathe |
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