CN209578629U - A kind of robot guardrail welding tooling - Google Patents

A kind of robot guardrail welding tooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209578629U
CN209578629U CN201920377340.4U CN201920377340U CN209578629U CN 209578629 U CN209578629 U CN 209578629U CN 201920377340 U CN201920377340 U CN 201920377340U CN 209578629 U CN209578629 U CN 209578629U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
toggle clamp
inside casing
locating piece
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920377340.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐景泰
邵一程
尹振凯
简决栋
张鹏飞
魏龙平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Haibao Welding & Cutting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Haibao Welding & Cutting Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Haibao Welding & Cutting Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Haibao Welding & Cutting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920377340.4U priority Critical patent/CN209578629U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209578629U publication Critical patent/CN209578629U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to welding fixture tooling field more particularly to a kind of robot guardrail welding toolings.Including outline border and inside casing, inside casing is fixed in inside outline border, vertical toggle clamp and horizontal toggle clamp are fixed on outline border and/or inside casing, vertical toggle clamp is used in the fixed workpiece of vertical direction, horizontal toggle clamp is connected with locating piece, locating piece is equipped with the groove for fixing workpiece for fixing workpiece in the horizontal direction on inside casing, pressing plate is additionally provided with above workpiece, pressing plate is secured the workpiece against in groove by the compression of vertical toggle clamp.By the way that locating piece is arranged on outline border or inside casing, it secures the workpiece against in the groove of locating piece, while making workpiece is firm to be fixed in groove using pressing plate, the use of pressing plate and locating piece, reduce the quantity of toggle clamp, while providing welding space for robotic gun.

Description

A kind of robot guardrail welding tooling
Technical field
The utility model relates to welding fixture tooling field more particularly to a kind of robot guardrail welding toolings.
Background technique
In recent years, with the fast development of robotic technology field, various speeds of welding are fast, high degree of automation weldering Welding robot constantly comes out, and especially in guardrail welding field, is welded after mostly being fixed by workpiece bending splicing due to guardrail, Therefore carrying out firm clamping to workpiece to be welded after splicing is to realize the necessary condition of robot efficient welding, the prior art In the clamping position to workpiece in tooling realized by the toggle clamp in horizontal and vertical direction, however in the actual production process It was found that every workpiece at least needs more than two toggle clamps to realize positioning, often since toggle clamp quantity excessively occupies The welding space of robotic gun causes part to need artificial repair welding, reduces robot welding efficiency;In addition, in workpiece Between when needing to weld stiffening plate, the fixation of stiffening plate is not easily accomplished, and the weld seam between stiffening plate and workpiece is easy to be hidden by fixture Gear, can not be welded.
In view of defect existing for above-mentioned existing guardrail welding tooling, the present inventor is based on being engaged in such product engineering application Practical experience and professional knowledge abundant for many years, and cooperate the utilization of scientific principle, it is subject to research and innovation, actively to found a kind of machine Device people guardrail welding tooling makes it with more practicability.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of robot guardrail welding toolings, reduce toggle clamp and use Quantity to provide welding space for robot, while guaranteeing clamping effect.Another purpose of the utility model is to provide one Kind fixes the device of stiffening plate on guardrail welding tooling, improves welding efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of robot is with guardrail Welder Dress, including outline border and inside casing, the inside casing are fixed in inside outline border, and vertical toggle folder is fixed on the outline border and/or inside casing Pincers and horizontal toggle clamp, the vertical toggle clamp are used in the fixed workpiece of vertical direction, and the horizontal toggle clamp is used for Workpiece to be fixed in the horizontal direction, and locating piece is connected on the inside casing, the locating piece is equipped with the groove for fixing workpiece, Pressing plate is additionally provided with above the workpiece, the pressing plate secures the workpiece against the groove by the compression of vertical toggle clamp It is interior.
Further, the locating piece is set on the path where workpiece, and the depth of the groove is less than the work The diameter of part.
Further, the two sidewalls of the groove toward lower end toward intermediate, inclined and with the outer wall of workpiece is tangent contacts, make work Part can not shake in groove.
Further, briquetting is equipped with below the pressing plate, the briquetting has elasticity.
Further, the pressing plate is fixedly arranged above at least one handle.
Further, several supporting beams are additionally provided in the inside casing, the supporting beam is for fixing the vertical toggle folder Pincers, horizontal toggle clamp or locating piece.
Further, the outline border and/or inside casing are irony part, and are additionally provided with magnet block on the outline border and/or inside casing, The magnet block is used for the stiffening plate fixed between workpiece.
The use of the new type has the beneficial effect that it is fixed to secure the workpiece against by the way that locating piece is arranged on outline border or inside casing In the groove of position block, while making workpiece is firm to be fixed in groove using pressing plate, the use of pressing plate and locating piece reduces elbow The quantity of clamp is saved, while providing welding space for robotic gun.In addition, by the way that magnet block is arranged in tooling, by magnetic Iron block is set to above the supporting beam where stiffening plate or inside/outside frame the fixation that can be realized to stiffening plate, has both saved folder Tool is again flexible and convenient, substantially increases welding efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments recorded in the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not making the creative labor Under the premise of, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the robot guardrail welding tooling structural schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of locating piece in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of pressing plate in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the robot guardrail welding tooling structural schematic diagram of carry magnet block in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of robot guardrail welding tooling in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is that the structure of robot guardrail welding tooling in actual production in the utility model with magnet block is shown It is intended to.
Detailed description of the invention: 1, outline border;2, inside casing;3, vertical toggle clamp;4, horizontal toggle clamp;5, locating piece;6, pressing plate; 7, magnet block;21, supporting beam;51, groove;61, briquetting;62, handle.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment, the embodiments of the present invention are write in a progressive manner.
The guardrail welding tooling of the robot as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, including outline border 1 and inside casing 2, the inside casing 2 are fixed in outer Inside frame 1, vertical toggle clamp 3 and horizontal toggle clamp 4, the vertical toggle are fixed on the outline border 1 and/or inside casing 2 Clamp 3 is used in the fixed workpiece of vertical direction, and for fixing workpiece in the horizontal direction, feature exists the horizontal toggle clamp 4 In being connected with locating piece 5 on the inside casing 2, the locating piece 5 is equipped with the groove 51 for fixing workpiece, the workpiece Top is additionally provided with pressing plate 6, and the pressing plate 6 is secured the workpiece against in the groove 51 by the compression of vertical toggle clamp 3.
In the above-described embodiments, the extending direction of the groove 51 of locating piece 5 is consistent with workpiece path direction, can thus rise To workpiece is fixed on the direction perpendicular to workpiece, do not need to reuse horizontal toggle clamp 4 to support, due to locating piece 5 It is small in size, it can weld or be screwed on inside casing 2 or outline border 1, it, can be according to guardrail for the guardrail of same specification The specific location of shape setting locating piece 5.In addition, locating piece 5 can be allowed perpendicular to work several workpiece disposed in parallel Part setting is simultaneously on the same line, is then pressed in 5 top of locating piece using pressing plate 6, two values elbow is only used on pressing plate 6 Section clamp can reach compression effect, and this pressure plate structure is compared to the conventional structure for all pressing toggle clamp on every workpiece The quantity of toggle clamp is greatly reduced, space needed for providing welding gun for robot welding.
In order to keep the compression effect of pressing plate 6 good, locating piece 5 is set on the path where workpiece, and the groove 51 Depth is less than the diameter of the workpiece.This structure can be such that the outer wall of workpiece protrudes and 5 upper surface of locating piece, pressing plate 6 and work Part comes into full contact with, and it is more preferable to compress effect.
Since workpiece is generally cylindrical, in order to guarantee that workpiece does not generate radial displacement, the groove 51 in locating piece 5 Two sidewalls toward lower end toward intermediate, inclined and with the outer wall of workpiece is tangent contacts, shake workpiece can not in groove 51.Workpiece The power by locating piece 5 two sidewalls and pressing plate 6, three dynamic balances, workpiece can not do radial displacement simultaneously.
Since workpiece cannot be guaranteed its smooth type in transport and process, workpiece will lead to not in same level Situation is equipped with briquetting 61 to make each workpiece be under pressure below the pressing plate 6, the briquetting 61 has elasticity.Pass through The setting of flexible briquetting 61 is arranged under the pressing plate of each 5 top of locating piece and is respectively provided with briquetting 61, in the effect of pressure Under, briquetting 61 deforms, it is ensured that each workpiece under pressing plate 6 is by the effect of power.
In the present embodiment, pressing plate 6 can be taken down from tooling, remove and install for convenience, and the pressing plate 6 is fixedly arranged above At least one handle 62.
In order to guarantee the intensity and clamping effect of inside casing 2, several supporting beams 21, the support are additionally provided in the inside casing 2 Beam 21 is for fixing the vertical toggle clamp 3, horizontal toggle clamp 4 or locating piece 5.Shape of the supporting beam according to actual barrier And it is arranged.
When between two workpiece especially at the support leg of guardrail because stress is larger, need that reinforcement is arranged in actual production Plate, general tooling are irony part, as shown in figure 4, outline border 1 and/or inside casing 2 are irony part, and the outline border 1 and/or inside casing 2 On be additionally provided with magnet block 7, the magnet block 7 is used for the stiffening plate fixed between workpiece.In the present embodiment, the size of magnet block 7 is small In the size of stiffening plate, magnet block 7 is adsorbed on inside casing on one side, and another side adsorbs stiffening plate, adjusts the specific position of stiffening plate Space needed for setting and reserving the weld seam between stiffening plate and workpiece, so that it may automatic welding operation easily be carried out to stiffening plate.
It should be pointed out that as shown in figure 5, the utility model only illustrates the specific structure of several guardrails, In with attached drawing In actual production process, all guardrail welding toolings using the fixed structure in the utility model belong to the utility model Protection scope.
Fig. 6 is the complete structure schematic diagram of the utility model, and robot is fixed on roll-over table with guardrail welding tooling, works as machine When device people has welded the weld seam for needing to weld above, roll-over table rotates 180 °, and robot continues to weld the face after overturning Operation does not have any influence to robot welding space, greatly improves since the utility model only uses frame structure nonfloating rail Welding efficiency.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and Only illustrate the principles of the present invention described in specification, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, The utility model also has various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within the scope of the claimed invention It is interior.The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of robot guardrail welding tooling, including outline border (1) and inside casing (2), the inside casing (2) are fixed in outline border (1) Inside is fixed with vertical toggle clamp (3) and horizontal toggle clamp (4) on the outline border (1) and/or inside casing (2), described vertical Toggle clamp (3) is used in the fixed workpiece of vertical direction, and the horizontal toggle clamp (4) is used to fix workpiece in the horizontal direction, It is characterized in that, being connected with locating piece (5) on the inside casing (2), the locating piece (5) is equipped with the groove for fixing workpiece (51), it is additionally provided with above the workpiece pressing plate (6), the pressing plate (6) is consolidated workpiece by the compression of vertical toggle clamp (3) Due in the groove (51).
2. robot according to claim 1 guardrail welding tooling, which is characterized in that the locating piece (5) is set to On path where workpiece, and the depth of the groove (51) is less than the diameter of the workpiece.
3. robot according to claim 2 guardrail welding tooling, which is characterized in that the two sidewalls of the groove (51) Toward lower end toward intermediate, inclined and with the outer wall of workpiece is tangent contacts, shake workpiece can not in groove (51).
4. robot according to claim 1 guardrail welding tooling, which is characterized in that be equipped with below the pressing plate (6) Briquetting (61), the briquetting (61) have elasticity.
5. robot according to claim 4 guardrail welding tooling, which is characterized in that fixed above the pressing plate (6) There is at least one handle (62).
6. described in any item robots guardrail welding tooling according to claim 1 ~ 5, which is characterized in that the inside casing (2) It is inside additionally provided with several supporting beams (21), the supporting beam (21) is for fixing the vertical toggle clamp (3), horizontal toggle clamp (4) or locating piece (5).
7. described in any item robots guardrail welding tooling according to claim 1 ~ 5, which is characterized in that the outline border (1) And/or inside casing (2) is irony part, and is additionally provided with magnet block (7) on the outline border (1) and/or inside casing (2), the magnet block (7) Stiffening plate for fixing between workpiece.
CN201920377340.4U 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 A kind of robot guardrail welding tooling Expired - Fee Related CN209578629U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920377340.4U CN209578629U (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 A kind of robot guardrail welding tooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920377340.4U CN209578629U (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 A kind of robot guardrail welding tooling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209578629U true CN209578629U (en) 2019-11-05

Family

ID=68374814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920377340.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209578629U (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 A kind of robot guardrail welding tooling

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209578629U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111716062A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-09-29 仙居颜飘机械科技有限公司 Splicing and positioning mechanism for welding underframe of sports ball containing frame
CN112658560A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-16 王勇 Production equipment of guardrail cat ladder
CN113732591A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-12-03 中联重科股份有限公司 Welding fixture for crane railing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111716062A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-09-29 仙居颜飘机械科技有限公司 Splicing and positioning mechanism for welding underframe of sports ball containing frame
CN112658560A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-16 王勇 Production equipment of guardrail cat ladder
CN113732591A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-12-03 中联重科股份有限公司 Welding fixture for crane railing

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Granted publication date: 20191105