CN209577457U - A kind of glass explosion-proof performance detection device - Google Patents
A kind of glass explosion-proof performance detection device Download PDFInfo
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 claims description 5
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种玻璃防爆性能检测设备,属于玻璃生产技术领域,本玻璃防爆性能检测设备,包括检测架、输送装置和控制装置,所述检测架架设在所述输送装置的竖直上方,所述检测架的底端设有用于固定在地面上的固定座,所述检测架的底端设有朝向所述输送装置的图像采集器,所述检测架的侧壁上设有朝向所述输送装置的多个射灯,所述控制装置与所述图像采集器、所述射灯以及所述输送装置电连接。本实用新型的检测设备有益效果是能够在线对生产的钢化玻璃进行检测,提高钢化玻璃的合格率,通过机器检测减轻人工检测强度以及减轻企业的成本。
The utility model relates to a glass explosion-proof performance testing equipment, which belongs to the technical field of glass production. The glass explosion-proof performance testing equipment includes a detection frame, a conveying device and a control device. The detection frame is erected vertically above the conveying device. The bottom end of the detection frame is provided with a fixing seat for fixing on the ground, the bottom end of the detection frame is provided with an image collector facing the conveying device, and the side wall of the detection frame is provided with a A plurality of spotlights of the conveying device, the control device is electrically connected with the image collector, the spotlights and the conveying device. The beneficial effect of the detection equipment of the utility model is that it can detect the tempered glass produced online, improve the qualified rate of the tempered glass, reduce the intensity of manual detection and reduce the cost of the enterprise through machine detection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于玻璃生产技术领域,具体涉及一种玻璃防爆性能检测设备。The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass production, in particular to a glass explosion-proof performance testing device.
背景技术Background technique
玻璃表面具有压应力的钢化玻璃。又称强化玻璃。采用钢化方法对玻璃进行增强,1874年始于法国。Tempered glass with compressive stress on the glass surface. Also known as tempered glass. Strengthening glass by tempering method began in France in 1874.
但是钢化玻璃容易出现自爆,钢化玻璃的自爆又被称为钢化玻璃的“癌症”,是无外界作用力下自己发送破碎的现象,这是一个目前包括国外在内,在钢化玻璃行业中没有解决的难题。钢化玻璃自爆的原因是由于钢化玻璃中混有的硫化镍(NIS)颗粒引起的。硫化镍颗粒是在钢化玻璃生产过程中混入到钢化玻璃内部,以现目前的生产工艺无法避免硫化镍颗粒进入,因此在钢化玻璃生产加工过程中对钢化玻璃内部的硫化镍颗粒进行检测是非常有必要的,能够有效避免生产出来的有缺陷的钢化玻璃销售出去,影响产品品质。However, tempered glass is prone to self-explosion. The self-explosion of tempered glass is also known as the "cancer" of tempered glass. It is a phenomenon that it is broken by itself without external force. This is a problem that has not been solved in the tempered glass industry, including foreign countries. problem. The reason for the self-explosion of tempered glass is caused by nickel sulfide (NIS) particles mixed in the tempered glass. Nickel sulfide particles are mixed into the tempered glass during the production process of tempered glass. The current production process cannot avoid the entry of nickel sulfide particles. Therefore, it is very useful to detect nickel sulfide particles inside the tempered glass during the production and processing of tempered glass. Necessary, it can effectively prevent the defective tempered glass produced from being sold and affect product quality.
目前常用的检测方法多是通过人工照射钢化玻璃进行观察内部是否有杂质,但是由于肉眼的观察有限,因此依然会出现遗漏的情况,另外通过人工检测劳动成本过高,企业负担太高。At present, the commonly used detection methods are mostly to observe whether there are impurities inside the tempered glass by artificial irradiation, but due to the limited observation with the naked eye, there will still be omissions. In addition, the labor cost of manual detection is too high, and the burden on enterprises is too high.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为了解决上述技术问题提供一种玻璃防爆性能检测设备,能够在线对生产的钢化玻璃进行检测,提高钢化玻璃的合格率,通过机器检测减轻人工检测强度以及减轻企业的成本。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a glass explosion-proof performance testing equipment, which can detect the tempered glass produced online, improve the qualified rate of tempered glass, reduce the intensity of manual detection and reduce the cost of enterprises through machine detection.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种玻璃防爆性能检测设备,包括检测架、输送装置和控制装置,所述检测架架设在所述输送装置的竖直上方,所述检测架的底端设有用于固定在地面上的固定座,所述检测架的底端设有朝向所述输送装置的图像采集器,所述检测架的侧壁上设有朝向所述输送装置的多个射灯,所述控制装置与所述图像采集器、所述射灯以及所述输送装置电连接。The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a glass explosion-proof performance testing equipment, including a detection frame, a conveying device and a control device, the detection frame is set up vertically above the conveying device, and the detection frame The bottom end is provided with a fixed seat for fixing on the ground, the bottom end of the detection frame is provided with an image collector facing the conveying device, and the side wall of the detection frame is provided with a plurality of sensors facing the conveying device. The spotlight, the control device is electrically connected with the image collector, the spotlight and the delivery device.
本实用新型的检测设备有益效果是:通过输送装置输送生产的钢化玻璃到检测架,能够在线对生产的钢化玻璃检测,经过射灯照射后,图像采集器进行采集后进行对比,能够判断钢化玻璃内部是否含有硫化镍,从而能够检测钢化玻璃的防爆性能,减轻通过人工去检测的检测强度,并且减轻了企业的生产成本。The beneficial effect of the detection equipment of the utility model is that: the produced tempered glass can be transported to the detection frame through the conveying device, and the produced tempered glass can be detected online. After being irradiated by spotlights, the image collector can collect and compare, and can judge the tempered glass Whether it contains nickel sulfide inside can detect the explosion-proof performance of tempered glass, reduce the detection intensity through manual detection, and reduce the production cost of the enterprise.
在上述技术方案的基础上,本实用新型还可以做如下改进。On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model can also be improved as follows.
进一步,所述输送装置上还架设有用于对钢化玻璃表面清洁的清扫器和用于对检测后钢化玻璃打上标签的打标器,所述清扫器和所述打标器位于所述检测架的两侧,所述打标器位于所述输送装置出料的一端。Further, a cleaner for cleaning the surface of the tempered glass and a marking device for labeling the tested tempered glass are also set up on the conveying device, and the cleaning device and the marking device are located on the detection frame. On both sides, the marking device is located at the output end of the conveying device.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:通过清扫器对输送来的钢化玻璃表面先清扫,避免灰尘影响检测结果,另外通过打标器对检测后的不合格的钢化玻璃打上标记以便区分。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the surface of the transported toughened glass is cleaned first by the cleaner to avoid dust affecting the test result, and in addition, the unqualified tempered glass after testing is marked by the marking device for identification.
进一步,所述清扫器包括第一顶架和两平行设置的第一支撑座,所述第一支撑座的底端固定连接在地面上,所述第一顶架的两端分别与两个所述第一支撑座的顶端固定连接,所述第一顶架位于所述输送装置的竖直上方,两所述第一支撑座分别与所述输送装置的两侧,所述第一顶架的底端设有多个长条状的刷头,所述刷头的底端固定设有软质刷毛。Further, the sweeper includes a first top frame and two parallel first support bases, the bottom ends of the first support bases are fixedly connected to the ground, and the two ends of the first top frame are respectively connected to the two The top of the first support seat is fixedly connected, the first top frame is located vertically above the conveying device, the two first support seats are respectively connected to both sides of the conveying device, and the first top frame The bottom end is provided with a plurality of elongated brush heads, and the bottom ends of the brush heads are fixed with soft bristles.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:利于对钢化玻璃表面清扫。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is beneficial to cleaning the surface of the tempered glass.
进一步,所述打标器包括第二顶架和两平行设置的第二支撑座,所述第二支撑座的底端固定连接在地面上,所述第二顶架的两端分别与两个所述第二支撑座的顶端固定连接,所述第二顶架位于所述输送装置的竖直上方,两所述第二支撑座分别与所述输送装置的两侧,所述第二顶架的底端设有电动滑轨,所述电动滑轨上滑动设有贴标头。Further, the marker includes a second top frame and two second support bases arranged in parallel, the bottom ends of the second support bases are fixedly connected to the ground, and the two ends of the second top frame are respectively connected to the two The top of the second support seat is fixedly connected, the second top frame is located vertically above the conveying device, the two second support seats are respectively connected to both sides of the conveying device, and the second top frame An electric slide rail is provided at the bottom end of the electric slide rail, and a labeling head is slid on the electric slide rail.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:利于将标记打在钢化玻璃表面,方便区分。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that it is beneficial to mark on the surface of the tempered glass, which is convenient for distinguishing.
进一步,所述射灯包括灯座、灯罩和灯泡,所述灯罩的一端与所述灯座固定连接,所述灯泡位于所述灯罩内与所述灯座电连接,所述检测架的侧壁上固定设有用于驱动所述射灯转动的微型电机,所述微型电机的输出端传动连接一转轴,所述灯座固定连接在所述转轴上。Further, the spotlight includes a lamp holder, a lampshade and a bulb, one end of the lampshade is fixedly connected to the lamp holder, the bulb is located inside the lampshade and electrically connected to the lamp holder, and the side wall of the detection frame A micromotor for driving the spotlight to rotate is fixed on the top, the output end of the micromotor is connected to a rotating shaft by transmission, and the lamp holder is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:能够调整照射角度,检测效果更好。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the irradiation angle can be adjusted, and the detection effect is better.
进一步,所述图像采集器为成矩阵式排列的CCD图像采集头,所述CCD图像采集头正对所述输送装置。Further, the image acquisition device is a CCD image acquisition head arranged in a matrix, and the CCD image acquisition head is facing the conveying device.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:利于对光学特征采集。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that it is beneficial to the collection of optical features.
进一步,所述输送装置包括输送带、多个输送辊轮和多个固定架,所述输送辊轮的两端与所述固定架的顶端转动连接,所述固定架的底端与地面固定连接,所述输送带套设在所述输送辊轮上,所述检测架位于所述输送带的竖直上方。Further, the conveying device includes a conveying belt, a plurality of conveying rollers and a plurality of fixed frames, the two ends of the conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the top ends of the fixed frames, and the bottom ends of the fixed frames are fixedly connected to the ground , the conveyor belt is sleeved on the conveyor roller, and the detection frame is located vertically above the conveyor belt.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:利于输送稳定,放置振动损坏钢化玻璃。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is: it is beneficial to stable transportation, and the toughened glass is damaged by vibration.
另外还提供一种玻璃防爆性能检测方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:In addition, a method for detecting explosion-proof performance of glass is provided, which is characterized in that, comprising the following steps:
S1、启动检测设备,生产的钢化玻璃通过输送装置输送至清扫器;S1. Start the detection equipment, and the produced tempered glass is transported to the cleaner through the conveying device;
S2、清扫器对钢化玻璃表面清洁后,输送到检测架内;S2. After the cleaner cleans the tempered glass surface, it is transported to the detection frame;
S3、检测架内的射灯对钢化玻璃照射,图像采集器采集到钢化玻璃受光照后产生的光学特征;S3. The spotlight in the detection frame irradiates the toughened glass, and the image collector collects the optical characteristics of the toughened glass after being illuminated;
S4、通过分析软件对S3中采集的光学特征与预先得到的硫化镍的光学特征对比,分析得知钢化玻璃中是否含有硫化镍。S4. Using the analysis software to compare the optical characteristics collected in S3 with the optical characteristics of nickel sulfide obtained in advance, and analyze whether nickel sulfide is contained in the tempered glass.
S5、对S4中检测出含有硫化镍的钢化玻璃标记,并经输送装置输送离开检测设备。S5. The tempered glass mark containing nickel sulfide is detected in S4, and is conveyed away from the detection equipment through the conveying device.
本检测方法的有益效果是:能够方便快捷的对钢化玻璃内是否含有硫化镍进行检测,并且检测的准确性高,效果好,提高了钢化玻璃生产的合格率。The beneficial effect of the detection method is that it can conveniently and quickly detect whether the tempered glass contains nickel sulfide, and the detection accuracy is high, the effect is good, and the qualification rate of the tempered glass production is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型清扫器正视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the cleaner of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型打标器正视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the marking device of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型射灯结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the spotlight of the present invention.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1、检测架,2、固定座,3、输送带,4、输送辊轮,5、固定架,6、清扫器,6-1、第一支撑座,6-2、第一顶架,7、打标器,7-1、第二支撑座,7-2、第二顶架,8、射灯,9、图像采集器,10、刷头,11、软质刷毛,12、微型电机,13、转轴,14、灯座,15、灯罩,16、贴标头,17、电动滑轨,18、控制装置。1. Detection frame, 2. Fixed seat, 3. Conveyor belt, 4. Conveyor roller, 5. Fixed frame, 6. Cleaner, 6-1, First support seat, 6-2, First top frame, 7 , marking device, 7-1, second support base, 7-2, second top frame, 8, spotlight, 9, image acquisition device, 10, brush head, 11, soft bristles, 12, micro motor, 13. Revolving shaft, 14. Lamp holder, 15. Lampshade, 16. Labeling head, 17. Electric slide rail, 18. Control device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
实施例Example
如图1、图2、图3和图4所示,一种玻璃防爆性能检测设备,包括检测架1、输送装置和控制装置18,检测架1架设在输送装置的竖直上方,检测架1为圆弧门拱型,检测架1为不锈钢材质制成,输送装置用于输送钢化玻璃,钢化玻璃放置在输送装置上,输送装置穿过检测架1,使得钢化玻璃穿过检测架1,检测架1的两侧的底端设有用于固定在地面上的固定座2,固定座2浇筑在地面上,检测架1的两侧底端通过螺栓固定连接在固定座2上,检测架1的底端设有朝向输送装置的图像采集器9,通过图像采集器9对输送装置上的钢化玻璃进行拍摄收集,检测架1的侧壁上设有朝向输送装置的多个射灯8,射灯8成矩阵式排列在检测架1的侧壁上,射灯8朝向输送装置,将光束照射到钢化玻璃上,射灯8产生直线灯束,钢化玻璃内的硫化镍受到侧向光束照射时,会产生特定光学特征,通过图像采集器9对特定光学特征采集后进行比较后能够判断钢化玻璃内是否含有硫化镍,实现对钢化玻璃进行检查,控制装置18与图像采集器9、射灯8以及输送装置电连接,通过控制装置18来启动或关闭图像采集器9、射灯8以及输送装置的输送频率,使得对钢化玻璃的检测稳定高效,控制装置18为现有技术,具体的型号为松下PLC FP-XC14;输送装置包括输送带3、多个输送辊轮4和多个固定架5,多个固定架5平行设置,输送辊轮4为现有技术,通过输送辊轮4主要用于辅助输送带3进行运动,输送带3由伺服电机驱动,钢化玻璃放置在输送带3上,输送辊轮4的两端与固定架5的顶端转动连接,固定架5的顶端均设有轴承,输送辊轮4的两端轴心转动与轴承中,使得输送辊轮4能够保持转动,固定架5的底端与地面固定连接,输送带3套设在输送辊轮4上,检测架1位于输送带3的竖直上方,利于对输送带3上输送的钢化玻璃进行检测;As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a glass explosion-proof performance testing equipment includes a testing frame 1, a conveying device and a control device 18, the detecting frame 1 is set up vertically above the conveying device, and the detecting frame 1 It is an arc door arch type, and the detection frame 1 is made of stainless steel. The conveying device is used to convey the tempered glass. The tempered glass is placed on the conveying device. The bottom ends on both sides of the frame 1 are provided with a fixed seat 2 for fixing on the ground, the fixed seat 2 is poured on the ground, and the bottom ends of both sides of the detection frame 1 are fixedly connected to the fixed seat 2 by bolts, and the detection frame 1 The bottom end is provided with an image collector 9 facing the conveying device, and the tempered glass on the conveying device is photographed and collected through the image collector 9, and a plurality of spotlights 8 facing the conveying device are arranged on the side wall of the detection frame 1, and the spotlights 8 are arranged in a matrix on the side wall of the detection frame 1, the spotlights 8 are directed towards the conveying device, and the light beams are irradiated on the tempered glass, and the spotlights 8 generate straight light beams, and when the nickel sulfide in the tempered glass is irradiated by the side beams, Specific optical features will be produced. After comparing the specific optical features collected by the image collector 9, it can be judged whether nickel sulfide is contained in the tempered glass, so as to realize inspection of the tempered glass. The control device 18 communicates with the image collector 9, the spotlight 8 and The conveying device is electrically connected, and the image collector 9, the spotlight 8, and the conveying frequency of the conveying device are activated or deactivated through the control device 18, so that the detection of tempered glass is stable and efficient. The control device 18 is a prior art, and the specific model is Panasonic PLC FP-XC14; the conveying device includes a conveyor belt 3, a plurality of conveying rollers 4 and a plurality of fixed frames 5, and a plurality of fixed frames 5 are arranged in parallel, and the conveying roller 4 is the prior art, and the conveying roller 4 is mainly used for Auxiliary conveyor belt 3 to move, conveyor belt 3 is driven by a servo motor, tempered glass is placed on conveyor belt 3, both ends of conveyor roller 4 are rotationally connected with the top of fixed frame 5, and the top of fixed frame 5 is equipped with bearings, The two ends of the conveying roller 4 are rotated in the bearings, so that the conveying roller 4 can keep rotating, the bottom of the fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected to the ground, the conveying belt 3 is set on the conveying roller 4, and the detection frame 1 is located on the Vertically above the conveyor belt 3, it is beneficial to detect the tempered glass conveyed on the conveyor belt 3;
优选地,输送装置上还架设有用于对钢化玻璃表面清洁的清扫器6和用于对检测后钢化玻璃打上标签的打标器7,清扫器6位于输送带3的竖直上方,清扫器6与输送带3上的钢化玻璃接触,清扫器6主要是为了将钢化玻璃表面的灰尘清扫,避免钢化玻璃表面的灰尘对检测结果造成影响,打标器7同样位于输送带3的竖直上方,通过打标器7对检测后的钢化玻璃进行标记,以便能够区分合格的钢化玻璃和不合格的钢化玻璃,清扫器6和打标器7位于检测架1的两侧,打标器7位于输送装置出料的一端,输送带3依次穿过清扫器6、检测架1和打标器7,通过清扫器6先对输送带3上的钢化玻璃清扫后,检测架1对钢化玻璃进行照射检测,然后通过控制器对比检测结果后进行判断,并控制打标器7对不合格的钢化玻璃对应进行标记;Preferably, a cleaner 6 for cleaning the surface of the tempered glass and a marking device 7 for labeling the tempered glass after detection are also set up on the conveying device. The cleaner 6 is located vertically above the conveyor belt 3, and the cleaner 6 In contact with the tempered glass on the conveyor belt 3, the cleaning device 6 is mainly used to clean the dust on the surface of the tempered glass, so as to prevent the dust on the surface of the tempered glass from affecting the test results. The marking device 7 is also located vertically above the conveyor belt 3. Mark the tempered glass after detection by marking device 7, so that qualified tempered glass and unqualified tempered glass can be distinguished. Cleaner 6 and marking device 7 are located on both sides of detection frame 1, marking device 7 is located At the discharge end of the device, the conveyor belt 3 passes through the cleaner 6, the detection frame 1 and the marking device 7 in sequence, and the tempered glass on the conveyor belt 3 is cleaned by the cleaner 6 first, and then the detection frame 1 performs irradiation detection on the tempered glass , and then judge after comparing the detection results by the controller, and control the marking device 7 to mark the unqualified tempered glass correspondingly;
优选地,清扫器6包括第一顶架6-2和两平行设置的第一支撑座6-1,第一顶架6-2和第一支撑座6-1为不锈钢制成,第一支撑座6-1的底端通过螺栓固定连接在地面上,第一顶架6-2的两端分别与两个第一支撑座6-1的顶端固定连接,第一顶架6-2位于输送带3的竖直上方,通过第一支撑座6-1将第一顶架6-2支撑在输送带3上,两第一支撑座6-1分别与输送装置的两侧,位于固定架5之间,输送带3从两个第一支撑座6-1之间穿过,第一顶架6-2的底端设有多个长条状的刷头10,多个刷头10平行设置,对钢化玻璃多层次进行清扫,刷头10的底端固定设有软质刷毛11,通过软质刷毛11对钢化玻璃表面清扫刷去灰尘,软质刷毛11与钢化玻璃的上表面接触;Preferably, the sweeper 6 includes a first top frame 6-2 and two parallel first support bases 6-1, the first top frame 6-2 and the first support base 6-1 are made of stainless steel, the first support The bottom end of the seat 6-1 is fixedly connected on the ground by bolts, and the two ends of the first top frame 6-2 are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the two first support seats 6-1, and the first top frame 6-2 is located at the conveying Vertically above the belt 3, the first top frame 6-2 is supported on the conveyor belt 3 by the first support base 6-1. Between them, the conveyor belt 3 passes between the two first support seats 6-1, and the bottom end of the first top frame 6-2 is provided with a plurality of elongated brush heads 10, and the plurality of brush heads 10 are arranged in parallel , the toughened glass is cleaned in multiple layers, the bottom of the brush head 10 is fixed with soft bristles 11, and the soft bristles 11 are used to clean and brush the surface of the toughened glass to remove dust, and the soft bristles 11 contact the upper surface of the toughened glass;
优选地,打标器7包括第二顶架7-2和两平行设置的第二支撑座7-1,第二顶架7-2和第二支撑座7-1同样为不锈钢制成,第二支撑座7-1的底端通过螺栓固定连接在地面上,第二顶架7-2的两端分别与两个第二支撑座7-1的顶端固定连接,第二顶架7-2位于输送带3的竖直上方,通过两个第二支撑座7-1将第二顶架7-2支撑在输送带3上,两第二支撑座7-1分别与输送装置的两侧,位于固定架5之间,输送带3从两个第二支撑座7-1之间穿过,第二顶架7-2的底端设有电动滑轨17,电动滑轨17上滑动设有贴标头16,电动滑轨17为现有技术,具体结构不再详细描述,通过电力驱动,能够改变贴标的位置,另外贴标头16同样为现有技术,具体结构不再详细描述,用于对钢化玻璃打上标记;Preferably, the marking device 7 includes a second top frame 7-2 and two second support bases 7-1 arranged in parallel. The second top frame 7-2 and the second support base 7-1 are also made of stainless steel. The bottom ends of the two support bases 7-1 are fixedly connected on the ground by bolts, and the two ends of the second top frame 7-2 are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the two second support bases 7-1, and the second top frame 7-2 Located vertically above the conveyor belt 3, the second top frame 7-2 is supported on the conveyor belt 3 by two second support seats 7-1, and the two second support seats 7-1 are respectively connected to both sides of the conveyor device, Located between the fixed frames 5, the conveyor belt 3 passes between the two second support seats 7-1, the bottom end of the second top frame 7-2 is provided with an electric slide rail 17, and the electric slide rail 17 is slid to be provided with The labeling head 16 and the electric slide rail 17 are prior art, and the specific structure is no longer described in detail. Through electric drive, the position of labeling can be changed. In addition, the labeling head 16 is also the prior art, and the specific structure is no longer described in detail. For marking tempered glass;
优选地,射灯8包括灯座14、灯罩15和灯泡,灯罩15的一端与灯座14固定连接,灯泡位于灯罩15内与灯座14电连接,通过灯罩15将灯泡产生的光束聚集,形成直线型灯束,检测架1的侧壁上固定设有用于驱动射灯8转动的微型电机12,微型电机12的输出端传动连接一转轴13,灯座14固定连接在转轴13上,微型电机12转动带动转轴13进行转动,从而带动灯座14进行转动,实现射灯8的转动,能够调节射灯8对钢化玻璃的照射角度,以便能够更好的检测到硫化镍物质,微型电机12为现有技术;Preferably, the spotlight 8 includes a lamp holder 14, a lampshade 15 and a bulb. One end of the lampshade 15 is fixedly connected to the lampholder 14. The bulb is located in the lampshade 15 and electrically connected to the lampholder 14. The light beam generated by the bulb is gathered by the lampshade 15 to form a Linear light beam, the side wall of the detection frame 1 is fixed with a micro motor 12 for driving the spotlight 8 to rotate, the output end of the micro motor 12 is connected to a rotating shaft 13 by transmission, the lamp holder 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, and the micro motor 12 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, thereby driving the lamp holder 14 to rotate, to realize the rotation of the spotlight 8, and to adjust the irradiation angle of the spotlight 8 to the tempered glass, so that the nickel sulfide substance can be better detected. The micro motor 12 is current technology;
优选地,图像采集器9为成矩阵式排列的CCD图像采集头,CCD图像采集头正对输送装置,通过CCD图像采集头对硫化镍受光束照射后产生的特定光学特征采集,CCD图像采集头能够全覆盖整块钢化玻璃的上表面,CCD图像采集为现有技术,具体结构和工作原理不再详细描述,CCD图像采集是指利用CCD图像传感器对图像信息进行采集,完整的CCD图像采集系统主要由以下几个部分组成:前端光学系统,CCD图像采集模块,模数转换模块,FPGA预处理模块,Flash程序存储模块,DSP图像处理模块,SDRAM数据存储模块,图像显示模块,和后端PC机;Preferably, the image acquisition device 9 is a CCD image acquisition head arranged in a matrix, and the CCD image acquisition head is facing the conveying device, and the specific optical characteristics produced after the nickel sulfide is irradiated by the light beam are collected by the CCD image acquisition head, and the CCD image acquisition head It can fully cover the upper surface of the entire piece of tempered glass. CCD image acquisition is an existing technology. The specific structure and working principle will not be described in detail. CCD image acquisition refers to the use of CCD image sensors to collect image information. A complete CCD image acquisition system It mainly consists of the following parts: front-end optical system, CCD image acquisition module, analog-to-digital conversion module, FPGA preprocessing module, Flash program storage module, DSP image processing module, SDRAM data storage module, image display module, and back-end PC machine;
检测设备、清扫器6、打标器7均设有电源线与外部电源连通。The detection equipment, the cleaning device 6 and the marking device 7 are all equipped with power lines to communicate with an external power source.
一种玻璃防爆性能检测方法,包括以下步骤:A method for detecting explosion-proof performance of glass, comprising the following steps:
S1、启动上述检测设备、清扫器6、输送装置、打标器7和控制装置18,通过控制装置18调节输送带3的输送频率,上一工序生产的钢化玻璃通过输送带3输送至清扫器6;S1. Start the above-mentioned detection equipment, cleaner 6, conveying device, marking device 7 and control device 18, adjust the conveying frequency of the conveyor belt 3 through the control device 18, and the tempered glass produced in the previous process is transported to the cleaner through the conveyor belt 3 6;
S2、随着输送带3输送钢化玻璃经过清扫器6,清扫器6上的软质刷毛11对钢化玻璃表面的灰尘进行清洁,清洁完成后的钢化玻璃随着输送带3输送到检测架1内;S2. As the conveyor belt 3 transports the tempered glass through the cleaner 6, the soft bristles 11 on the cleaner 6 clean the dust on the surface of the tempered glass, and the cleaned tempered glass is transported to the detection frame 1 along with the conveyor belt 3 ;
S3、随着输送带3输送过来的钢化玻璃穿过检测架1,检测架1侧壁上的射灯8对钢化玻璃照射,硫化镍受到侧方向的光照时会产生特殊的光学特征,因此当钢化玻璃内含有硫化镍时,图像采集器9能够采集到钢化玻璃受光照后产生的光学特征,图像采集器9采集到光学特征输送到控制装置18,经过控制装置18内设置的比对软件进行比较,比对软件为常用的分析软件,属于现有技术;S3, along with the tempered glass transported by the conveyor belt 3 passes through the detection frame 1, the spotlight 8 on the side wall of the detection frame 1 irradiates the tempered glass, and nickel sulfide will produce special optical characteristics when it is illuminated by the side direction, so when When the toughened glass contains nickel sulfide, the image collector 9 can collect the optical characteristics produced by the tempered glass after being illuminated, and the optical characteristics collected by the image collector 9 are sent to the control device 18, and the comparison software set in the control device 18 performs Comparison and comparison software is commonly used analysis software and belongs to the prior art;
S4、通过分析软件对S3中采集的光学特征与预先得到的硫化镍的光学特征对比,分析得知钢化玻璃中是否含有硫化镍,当对比吻合时,钢化玻璃内部即含有硫化镍,当对比后不相同,即钢化玻璃内部不含有硫化镍,为合格产品。S4. Through the analysis software, compare the optical characteristics collected in S3 with the optical characteristics of nickel sulfide obtained in advance, and analyze whether nickel sulfide is contained in the tempered glass. When the comparison is consistent, the tempered glass contains nickel sulfide. After the comparison Not the same, that is, the tempered glass does not contain nickel sulfide, which is a qualified product.
S5、对S4中检测出含有硫化镍的钢化玻璃标记,经过对比后控制装置18控制打标器7对含有硫化镍的钢化玻璃打上标记,以便区分不合格产品,并经输送装置输送离开检测设备,再经过筛选,得到全为合格产品。S5, for the tempered glass containing nickel sulfide detected in S4, after comparison, the control device 18 controls the marking device 7 to mark the tempered glass containing nickel sulfide, so as to distinguish unqualified products, and transport them away from the testing equipment through the conveying device , and then screened to obtain all qualified products.
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.
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