CN209576964U - A kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree - Google Patents

A kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209576964U
CN209576964U CN201920043325.6U CN201920043325U CN209576964U CN 209576964 U CN209576964 U CN 209576964U CN 201920043325 U CN201920043325 U CN 201920043325U CN 209576964 U CN209576964 U CN 209576964U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing assembling
leaves
branches
grinding device
fruit tree
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CN201920043325.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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牛会彬
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Shijiazhuang Binhui Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Shijiazhuang Binhui Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of branches and leaves recyclable devices of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree, including pedestal, the upper surface fixing assembling of pedestal has collecting box, and the right side of collecting box is opening design, the upper surface fixing assembling of collecting box has the separating twice device being connected with collecting box, the upper surface fixing assembling of separating twice device has the first grinding device being connected with separating twice device, the left side wall fixing assembling of first grinding device has the driving device to match with first grinding device, the present apparatus crushes fruit tree branches and leaves using the crushing knife that two parts are spaced apart from each other distribution for the first time, the revolving speed of two parts crushing knife is different, generate interlaced cutting force, effectively branch is avoided to be stuck in pulverizer, separating twice device is equipped in device simultaneously, multi-stage crushing is carried out to fruit tree branches and leaves, so that fruit tree branches and leaves it is pulverized more thoroughly, subtract The probability that big section branch occurs in consequence tree branches and leaves is crushed less.

Description

A kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree
Technical field
The utility model relates to recyclable device technical field, specially a kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree.
Background technique
Fruit tree branches and leaves can fall off naturally in autumn, and the branches and leaves that usual fruit tree falls off can be deposited in ground and rot to become fruit naturally The waste material of tree, but this rotten process time cost is longer, and blocked up branches and leaves are accumulated below fruit tree and seriously affect orchard worker Picking to fruit, the branches and leaves that orchard worker needs to clear up the lower ground of tree cause resource so that branches and leaves can't be the waste material of fruit tree Waste, usual orchard worker, which can fall off to fruit tree, to be embedded to ground around fruit tree as waste material, smashed branches and leaves is rotten after branches and leaves crush Speed faster, while not influencing orchard worker and picking fruit;
There is certain defect, longer branch is easy to be stuck in pulverizer the common pulverizer for fruit tree branches and leaves, Influence pulverizer to operate normally, cause the overheat of pulverizer driving assembly, at the same common grinder to the crushing of fruit tree branches and leaves not It is enough thorough, it usually will appear larger section of branch in smashed branches and leaves.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of branches and leaves recyclable devices of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of branches and leaves recycling of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree Device, including pedestal, the upper surface fixing assembling of the pedestal has collecting box, and the right side of collecting box is opening design, institute The upper surface fixing assembling for stating collecting box has the separating twice device being connected with collecting box, the upper table of the separating twice device Face fixing assembling has the first grinding device being connected with separating twice device, the fixed dress of the left side wall of the first grinding device Equipped with the driving device to match with first grinding device;
The first grinding device includes the first grinding device shell being fixed on separating twice device, the just wheat-middlings The first bull stick and the second bull stick, the outside of first bull stick and the second bull stick are rotatably equipped on the right side of the inner wall of crushing device shell Fixing assembling has crushing knife, and the crushing knife on the first bull stick and the second bull stick is spaced apart;
The driving device includes fixing assembling in the first motor of first grinding device shell left side, first electricity Fixing assembling has the first pinion gear and the first gear wheel in the shaft of machine, and first grinding device is run through in the left end of first bull stick Shell fixing assembling has the second pinion gear, and the second pinion gear is meshed with the first gear wheel, and the end of second bull stick is run through First grinding device shell fixing assembling has the second gear wheel, and second gear wheel is meshed with the first pinion gear.
Preferably, the separating twice device includes two wheat-middlings being securely fitted between first grinding device and collecting box Crushing device shell, there are two the second motor, two second electricity for the front surface fixing assembling of the separating twice crust of the device The shaft of machine has third bull stick, the outside fixing assembling of two third bull sticks through separating twice crust of the device fixing assembling There is discaling roll, and the tooth on two discaling rolls is mutually twisted.
Preferably, it is A that first pinion gear is identical with the teeth number of the second pinion gear, first gear wheel and The identical teeth number of two gear wheels is B, meets B=2A.
Preferably, the left side fixing assembling of the first grinding device shell has shield, and the driving device is located at The inside of shield, the lower surface fixing assembling of the shield have support rod, and the lower end fixing assembling of the support rod is the bottom of in On seat.
Preferably, the upper end of the first grinding device shell be opening design, the first grinding device shell it is upper End is hinged with upper cover.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model devises a kind of selenium-enriched apple fruit The branches and leaves recyclable device of tree, the present apparatus crush fruit tree branches and leaves using the crushing knife that two parts are spaced apart from each other distribution for the first time, The revolving speed of two parts crushing knife is different, generates interlaced cutting force, effectively branch is avoided to be stuck in pulverizer, while device In be equipped with separating twice device, multi-stage crushing is carried out to fruit tree branches and leaves so that fruit tree branches and leaves it is pulverized more thoroughly, reduce and crush The probability that big section branch occurs in consequence tree branches and leaves.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that figure is cutd open in the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure diagram.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 collecting boxs, 3 separating twice devices, 31 second grinding device shells, 32 second motors, 33 thirds Bull stick, 34 discaling rolls, 4 first grinding devices, 41 first grinding device shells, 42 first bull sticks, 43 crushing knifes, 44 second bull sticks, 5 Driving device, 51 first motors, 52 first pinion gears, 53 first gear wheels, 54 second gear wheels, 55 second pinion gears, 6 protection Cover, 7 support rods, 8 upper covers.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of branches and leaves recycling of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree Device, including pedestal 1, the upper surface fixing assembling of pedestal 1 has collecting box 2, and the right side of collecting box 2 is opening design, is received The upper surface fixing assembling of header 2 has the separating twice device 3 being connected with collecting box 2, and the upper surface of separating twice device 3 is solid Surely it is equipped with the first grinding device 4 being connected with separating twice device 3, the left side wall fixing assembling of first grinding device 4 has The driving device 5 to match with first grinding device 4.
Tree branch enters from the upper end opening of first grinding device 4, and separating twice dress is entered after crushing for the first time It sets in 3, is entered eventually into after separating twice in collecting box 2, the bottom surface of collecting box 2 is inclined inclined-plane to the right, is conveniently fallen Enter the taking-up of smashed fruit tree branches and leaves in collecting box 2, manually takes out smashed fruit out of collecting box 2 by tools such as spades Tree branches and leaves.
First grinding device 4 includes the first grinding device shell 41 being fixed on separating twice device 3, first to crush dress It sets and is rotatably equipped with the first bull stick 42 and the second bull stick 44 on the right side of the inner wall of shell 41, the first bull stick 42 and the second bull stick 44 pass through Bearing rolling assembling is on the right side of the inner wall of first grinding device shell 41, the fixed dress in the outside of the first bull stick 42 and the second bull stick 44 Equipped with crushing knife 43, and the crushing knife 43 on the first bull stick 42 and the second bull stick 44 is spaced apart.
The distance between first bull stick 42 and the second bull stick 44 are greater than the radius of crushing knife 43, so that crushing knife 43 has enough Rotation space, as shown in Figure 1, the crushing knife 43 on the first bull stick 42 and the second bull stick 44 is interlaced, in the present embodiment There are three 43 quantity of crushing knife on one bull stick 42, and there are four 43 quantity of crushing knife on the second bull stick 44, on the first bull stick 42 Three crushing knifes 43, in the gap between two neighboring crushing knife 43 on the second bull stick 44.
Driving device 5 includes fixing assembling in the first motor 51 of first 41 left side of grinding device shell, first motor 51 connection external power supplies, fixing assembling has the first pinion gear 52 and the first gear wheel 53 in the shaft of first motor 51, and first turn There is the second pinion gear 55 in the left end of bar 42 through first 41 fixing assembling of grinding device shell, and the second pinion gear 55 and first is big Gear 53 is meshed, and there is the second gear wheel 54 at the end of the second bull stick 44 through first 41 fixing assembling of grinding device shell, and second Gear wheel 54 is meshed with the first pinion gear 52.
First motor 51 drives the first bull stick 42 and the rotation of the second bull stick 44 by the transmission between gear, and then drives two Crushing knife 43 on a bull stick is rotated, and is crushed for the first time for the branches and leaves to fruit tree.
Separating twice device 3 includes being securely fitted in outside the separating twice device between first grinding device 4 and collecting box 2 Shell 31, there are two the second motor 32, the shafts of two the second motors 32 for the front surface fixing assembling of separating twice crust of the device 31 There is third bull stick 33 through 31 fixing assembling of separating twice crust of the device, the outside fixing assembling of two third bull sticks 33 has discaling roll 34, and the tooth on two discaling rolls 34 is mutually twisted.
Second motor 32 connects external power supply, and two the second motors 32 rotate synchronously, so that the tooth on two discaling rolls 34 begins It is mutually twisted eventually, the present embodiment uses operation logic identical with discaling roll 34 in prior art double-geared roller crusher, utilizes two The discaling roll 34 being mutually twisted is crushed again to from the fruit tree branches and leaves entered in separating twice device 3.
It is A, the first gear wheel 53 and the second gear wheel that first pinion gear 52 is identical with the teeth number of the second pinion gear 55 Identical 54 teeth number is B, meets B=2A.
The revolving speed of driven gear is the number of teeth of driving gear multiplied by driving gear revolving speed, then divided by the tooth of driven gear It counts, driving gear is the first pinion gear 52 and the first gear wheel 53 in the present embodiment, and identical both they revolving speed is C, this reality Applying driven gear in example is the second pinion gear 55 and the second gear wheel 54, revolving speed=A.C/B of the second pinion gear 55, the second canine tooth Revolving speed=B.C/A of wheel 54 acquires revolving speed/second pinion gear 55 revolving speed=1/4 of the second gear wheel 54 because of B=2A, into And drive the first bull stick 42 and the second bull stick 44 with different rotational speeds.
The left side fixing assembling of first grinding device shell 41 has shield 6, and driving device 5 is located at the interior of shield 6 Portion, the lower surface fixing assembling of shield 6 have support rod 7, and the lower end fixing assembling of support rod 7 is on pedestal 1.
Shield 6 protects driving device 5, and dust is avoided to enter, and heat release hole is equipped on shield 6, is used for The heat dissipation of first motor 51.
The upper end of first grinding device shell 41 is opening design, and the upper end of first grinding device shell 41 is hinged with upper cover 8, upper end opening of the upper cover 8 for first grinding device shell 41 is blocked, the entrance of avoiding device dust when not in use.
Working principle: tree branch enters from the upper end opening of first grinding device 4, and two are entered after crushing for the first time It in secondary grinding device 3, is entered eventually into after separating twice in collecting box 2, the bottom surface of collecting box 2 is inclined oblique to the right Face conveniently falls into the taking-up of smashed fruit tree branches and leaves in collecting box 2, is manually taken out out of collecting box 2 by tools such as spades Smashed fruit tree branches and leaves;
The present apparatus crushes fruit tree branches and leaves using the crushing knife 43 that two parts are spaced apart from each other distribution for the first time, two parts powder The revolving speed of broken knife 43 is different, generates interlaced cutting force, effectively branch is avoided to be stuck in pulverizer, while being equipped in device Separating twice device 3 carries out multi-stage crushing to fruit tree branches and leaves, so that more thorough, the reduction crushing consequence that fruit tree branches and leaves are pulverized The probability that big section branch occurs in tree branches and leaves.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), the upper table of the pedestal (1) Face fixing assembling has collecting box (2), and the right side of collecting box (2) is opening design, and the upper surface of the collecting box (2) is fixed It is equipped with the separating twice device (3) being connected with collecting box (2), the upper surface fixing assembling of the separating twice device (3) There are the first grinding device (4) being connected with separating twice device (3), the fixed dress of the left side wall of the first grinding device (4) Equipped with the driving device (5) to match with first grinding device (4);
The first grinding device (4) includes the first grinding device shell (41) being fixed on separating twice device (3), described It is rotatably equipped with the first bull stick (42) and the second bull stick (44) on the right side of the inner wall of first grinding device shell (41), described first turn The outside fixing assembling of bar (42) and the second bull stick (44) has crushing knife (43), and on the first bull stick (42) and the second bull stick (44) Crushing knife (43) be spaced apart;
The driving device (5) includes fixing assembling in the first motor (51) of first grinding device shell (41) left side, institute Stating fixing assembling in the shaft of first motor (51) has the first pinion gear (52) and the first gear wheel (53), first bull stick (42) left end has the second pinion gear (55) through first grinding device shell (41) fixing assembling, and the second pinion gear (55) with First gear wheel (53) is meshed, and the end of second bull stick (44) has the through first grinding device shell (41) fixing assembling Two gear wheels (54), second gear wheel (54) are meshed with the first pinion gear (52).
2. a kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two wheat-middlings Crushing device (3) includes the separating twice crust of the device (31) being securely fitted between first grinding device (4) and collecting box (2), There are two the second motor (32), two second motors for the front surface fixing assembling of the separating twice crust of the device (31) (32) shaft has third bull stick (33) through separating twice crust of the device (31) fixing assembling, two third bull sticks (33) Outside fixing assembling have discaling roll (34), and the tooth on two discaling rolls (34) is mutually twisted.
3. a kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first is small It is A that gear (52) is identical with the teeth number of the second pinion gear (55), first gear wheel (53) and the second gear wheel (54) Teeth number it is identical be B, meet B=2A.
4. a kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the just wheat-middlings The left side fixing assembling of crushing device shell (41) has shield (6), and the driving device (5) is located at the inside of shield (6), The lower surface fixing assembling of the shield (6) has support rod (7), and the lower end fixing assembling of the support rod (7) is in pedestal (1) On.
5. a kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the just wheat-middlings The upper end of crushing device shell (41) is opening design, and the upper end of the first grinding device shell (41) is hinged with upper cover (8).
CN201920043325.6U 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree Active CN209576964U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920043325.6U CN209576964U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920043325.6U CN209576964U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of branches and leaves recyclable device of selenium-enriched apple fruit tree

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112138818A (en) * 2020-10-17 2020-12-29 爱可道生物科技有限公司 Processing device for extracting high-purity cynarin capable of being automatically crushed
CN112575725A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-30 王卫博 Forest maintenance of easy to maintain is with branch and leaf cleaning device
CN113228962A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-10 江苏信实环境工程有限公司 Pruning device for municipal gardens

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112138818A (en) * 2020-10-17 2020-12-29 爱可道生物科技有限公司 Processing device for extracting high-purity cynarin capable of being automatically crushed
CN112575725A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-30 王卫博 Forest maintenance of easy to maintain is with branch and leaf cleaning device
CN113228962A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-10 江苏信实环境工程有限公司 Pruning device for municipal gardens

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