CN209574739U - Small subcutaneous tumour detector - Google Patents

Small subcutaneous tumour detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209574739U
CN209574739U CN201822068212.XU CN201822068212U CN209574739U CN 209574739 U CN209574739 U CN 209574739U CN 201822068212 U CN201822068212 U CN 201822068212U CN 209574739 U CN209574739 U CN 209574739U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tumour
detector
display
operating stick
clamping piece
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Active
Application number
CN201822068212.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴亚光
宋志强
葛兰
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Nanfang Hospital
First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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Priority to CN201822068212.XU priority Critical patent/CN209574739U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of small subcutaneous tumour detectors, belong to the field of medical instrument technology, comprising: binding clasp fixes tumour region for the clamping to skin and musculature;Detection device, it is fixed on the binding clasp, including detector, processor and display, detector, tumour region is detected by ultrasonic wave, to determine the size, shape and position of tumour, processor is electrically connected with detector, for the processing analysis to testing result, display is electrically connected, for the display to tumour testing result with detector and processor.The utility model passes through clamping of the binding clasp to skin and musculature, tumour region is set to form an independent protrusion relative to body, it is detected again by tumour region of the detection device to protrusion, and the size area of tumour is accurately shown by display, to guide surgical procedure, help is provided for accurate removing tumour.

Description

Small subcutaneous tumour detector
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of to carry out accurately to the size of subdermal cyst The instrument for detecting and showing.
Background technique
Tumour is a kind of benign disease, is the Benign Nodule of long internal organs a certain in vivo, cryptomere.It has sack cavity structure, There is cyst wall outside, inside there is liquid or other compositions, skin can be derived from, mesenchymal tissue can also be derived from.At present for skin capsule The swollen mode for mainly taking removing to treat is treated.The program is using hoe scaler that tumour wall is straight from tissue by operator Removing is connect, and mode more thoroughly.
But it due to cystoid body product small (diameter is only in 1~3cm), and is buried substantially in skin or subcutaneous tissue The reasons such as interior, are unfavorable for detecting: then there is blocking for internal organs in ultrasound examination, the unclear problem of ghost image easily occur;Core Magnetic resonance detection then has that detection time is long, costly.Due to be unable to get tumour size and specific existing area Domain, in removing operation, operator carries out by experience substantially, then it is low to there is charge stripping efficiency, and unclean, and tumour can regrow Or the problem of operation.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, can be carried out to the size area of tumour quasi- it is necessary to propose a kind of subdermal cyst detection device Really display, and it is able to guide surgical procedure, help is provided for accurate removing tumour.
Utility model content
In view of this, can accurately guide hand the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of small subcutaneous tumour detector Art improves charge stripping efficiency and quality, to solve the prior art due to low there are charge stripping efficiency without detection special equipment and unclean The problem of.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Small subcutaneous tumour detector, comprising:
Binding clasp fixes tumour region for the clamping to skin and musculature,
Detection device is fixed on the binding clasp, including detector, processor and display,
Detector detects tumour region by ultrasonic wave, to determine the size, shape and position of tumour,
Processor is electrically connected with detector, is analyzed for the processing to testing result,
Display is electrically connected, for the display to tumour testing result with detector and processor.
Further, the binding clasp includes cramping body and clamping piece, and the cramping body includes two arranged in a crossed manner in X-shaped Operating stick and being arranged at two operating stick crossover locations make two operating sticks can relative rotation connecting shaft, two operating sticks are in The ipsilateral of X-shaped intersection is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence the clamping piece, and the other side is provided with spreader spring, and the clamping piece is provided with arc Clip, under the elastic force effect of spreader spring, two arc clips can grip skin and musculature formation.
Further, the lower zone of operating stick is arranged in the arc clip, and the detection device further includes elastic Cylinder and vertical telescoping cylinder, the cylinder seat of the elastic cylinder are fixed at the lower section of connecting shaft, the cylinder of the vertical telescoping cylinder Seat is fixed on the piston of the elastic cylinder, and the detector is fixed on the piston of the vertical telescoping cylinder.
Further, the detection device further includes being fixed on above operating stick the fixing seat with cavity, the processor It is arranged in the cavity of fixing seat, the display is hinged in fixing seat.
It further, further include navigation device, the navigation device includes the front and back being fixed in operating stick and left and right region Projector and the vertical region projection instrument being fixed in detector fixed link.
Further, the clamping piece is to be detachably connected with operating stick.
Further, one end that the operating stick is connect with clamping piece is provided with the sliding slot that Open Side Down, and the two of the sliding slot It is arranged in parallel with limiting slot on a side wall, the connector that shape matches with sliding slot, the connection are provided on the clamping piece The two sides of head are provided with the protrusion to match with limiting slot.
It further, further include the support being arranged in below connecting shaft, the support includes two arc branch being arranged in pairs Foot.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model makes tumour region form one relative to body by clamping of the binding clasp to skin and musculature The independent protrusion of body, then detected by tumour region of the detection device to protrusion, and by display to the big of tumour Zonule is accurately shown, to guide surgical procedure, provides help for accurate removing tumour.
Fixation of the binding clasp to tumour region makes tumour region independently of a region of body, actually to inspection The restriction for surveying region, avoids the detection to entire body, reduces detection range and depth, lesser equipment can be used Detection is completed, conducive to the miniaturization of equipment, and shortens detection time, detection efficiency raising.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view of the Fig. 2 at A.
Description of symbols:
1- binding clasp;2- detection device;3- navigation device;4- clamping piece;5- operating stick;6- connecting shaft;7- inspection Gauge head;8- processor;9- display;10- arc clip;11- visible space;The elastic cylinder of 12-;13- stretches vertically Contracting cylinder;14- fixing seat;The front and back 15- and left and right region projection instrument;The vertical region projection instrument of 16-;17- sliding slot;18- limit Slot;19- connector;20- protrusion;21- support;22- arc stabilizer blade;23- cramping body;24- spreader spring.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the foregoing description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term " side ", " other side " Or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the utility model product using when usually put Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important Property.
In addition, the terms such as term " identical " are not offered as requiring component absolutely identical, but may exist small difference. Term " vertical " is only that the positional relationship between finger is more vertical with respect to for " parallel ", is not to indicate the structure one Surely completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of small subcutaneous tumour detector, small subcutaneous tumour detector, comprising:
Binding clasp 1, including cramping body 23 and clamping piece 4, the cramping body include operating stick 5 and connecting shaft 6, operating stick is set Two are set, and arranged in a crossed manner in X-shaped, in X-shaped infall, is each provided with through hole, connecting shaft is loaded in through hole, both ends spiral shell Mother's limitation prevents from being detached from, make two operating sticks can relative rotation, clamping piece is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with operating stick, and is arranged in two behaviour Make the ipsilateral of bar X-shaped intersection, the other side that two operating stick X-shapeds intersect is provided with spreader spring 24, and clamping piece is provided with arc Clip 10, under the elastic force effect of spreader spring, two arc clips can grip skin and musculature formation;
Detection device 2, is fixed on binding clasp, specifically includes detector 7, processor 8 and display 9, detector and passes through Ultrasonic wave detects tumour region, to determine the size, shape and position of tumour;Processor is electrically connected with detector, For the processing analysis to testing result;Display is electrically connected, for tumour testing result with detector and processor Display.
Binding clasp clamps skin and musculature by arc clip, fixes tumour region, forms a phase It is detected for the independent protrusion of body, then by tumour region of the detection device to protrusion, and by display to capsule Swollen size area is accurately shown, to guide surgical procedure, provides help for accurate removing tumour.
Fixation of the binding clasp of the present embodiment to tumour region makes tumour region independently of a region of body, real It is the restriction to detection zone on border, avoids the detection to entire body, reduce detection range and depth, can be used smaller Equipment detection can be completed, conducive to the miniaturization of equipment, and make detection time shorten, detection efficiency improve.
As the improvement of the present embodiment, operating stick is horizontally disposed, and arc clip extends in the lower zone of operating stick, makes Region between two clamping pieces forms a visible space 11, and under the extruding of binding clasp, tumour region raises upward, visual empty It is interior to be convenient for observation and operation.
To realize that multiple degrees of freedom is mobile, the detection device of the present embodiment further includes elastic cylinder 12 and vertical telescoping cylinder 13, the cylinder seat of the elastic cylinder is fixed at the lower section of connecting shaft, and the cylinder seat of the vertical telescoping cylinder is fixed on described On the piston of elastic cylinder, the detector is fixed on the piston of the vertical telescoping cylinder.
Elastic cylinder realizes the back-and-forth motion of detector, and vertical telescoping cylinder realizes moving up and down for detector, thus real Now to the detection of variform detection zone.
As further improvement of this embodiment, the detection device further includes being fixed on above operating stick to have cavity Fixing seat 14, the processor are arranged in the cavity of fixing seat, and the display is hinged in fixing seat.It will by fixing seat Processor is stored, and is laid flat to display, this detector is made to be easier to store and transport.
It as the processor progress data processing for selecting which kind of concrete model and analyzes, is not the innovation of the utility model Point, those skilled in the art can not be repeated here according to specifically selecting.
It further include navigation device 3 as further improvement of this embodiment, the navigation device includes being fixed on operating stick On front and back and left and right region projection instrument 15 and the vertical region projection instrument 16 being fixed in detector fixed link.By front and back and Left and right region projection instrument and vertical region projection instrument show in tumour region with patient, have surgical staff more straight The impression of sight can be carried out more accurate surgical procedure.
As further improvement of this embodiment, the clamping piece is to be detachably connected with operating stick.Specifically, such as Fig. 5 Shown, one end that operating stick is connect with clamping piece is provided with the sliding slot 17 that Open Side Down, parallel in the two side walls of the sliding slot It is provided with limiting slot 18, the connector 19 that shape matches with sliding slot, the two sides of the connector are provided on the clamping piece It is provided with the protrusion 20 to match with limiting slot.When replacement, the connector of clamping piece is taken out from sliding slot, then change new clamping Piece can be used.
The structure is easy to loading and unloading, and sets disposable consumptive material for clamping piece, and the detection devices such as operating stick can weigh Equipment is used again, can reduce surgery cost.
It further include the support 21 being arranged in below connecting shaft as further improvement of this embodiment, the support includes Two arc stabilizer blades 22 being arranged in pairs.Two arc stabilizer blades are separately positioned on the ipsilateral of two clamping pieces, to entire detector Support is formed, stationarity improves, and conveniently obtains stable testing result.
It is worth noting that the detection mode of the present embodiment includes but are not limited to ultrasonic wave Poul Dorset Sheep, therefore, until Few should include also non-contact type ultrasonic detection system, as Air Coupling formula ultrasonic wave detecting system, and the system is by high power The external amplifier composition of the band logical of ultrasonic transmitter-receiver, highly sensitive air coupler and high s/n ratio.Due to air coupling Box-like ultrasonic wave detecting system is routine techniques, and the present embodiment is no longer illustrated the specific structure and its principle.
Certainly, as a kind of selection, the utility model also includes ultrasonic wave contact detection mode.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. small subcutaneous tumour detector, it is characterised in that: include:
Binding clasp fixes tumour region for the clamping to skin and musculature,
Detection device is fixed on the binding clasp, including detector, processor and display,
Detector detects tumour region by ultrasonic wave, to determine the size, shape and position of tumour,
Processor is electrically connected with detector, is analyzed for the processing to testing result,
Display is electrically connected, for the display to tumour testing result with detector and processor.
2. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the binding clasp include cramping body and Clamping piece, the cramping body, which includes two, makes two at two operating stick crossover locations in X-shaped operating stick arranged in a crossed manner and setting Operating stick can relative rotation connecting shaft, two operating sticks in X-shaped intersect it is ipsilateral be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence the clamping piece, The other side is provided with spreader spring, and the clamping piece is provided with arc clip, under the elastic force effect of spreader spring, two arcs Clip can grip skin and musculature formation.
3. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the arc clip setting is operating The lower zone of bar, the detection device further include elastic cylinder and vertical telescoping cylinder, and the cylinder seat of the elastic cylinder is solid The lower section of connecting shaft is set calmly, and the cylinder seat of the vertical telescoping cylinder is fixed on the piston of the elastic cylinder, the inspection Gauge head is fixed on the piston of the vertical telescoping cylinder.
4. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the detection device further includes fixing There is the fixing seat of cavity above operating stick, the processor is arranged in the cavity of fixing seat, and the display is hinged on In fixing seat.
5. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it further include navigation device, it is described to lead Boat device includes the front and back being fixed in operating stick and left and right region projection instrument and the vertical area being fixed in detector fixed link Domain projector.
6. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the clamping piece is with operating stick can Dismantling connection.
7. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the operating stick is connect with clamping piece One end be provided with the sliding slot that Open Side Down, limiting slot is arranged in parallel in the two side walls of the sliding slot, on the clamping piece It is provided with the connector that shape matches with sliding slot, the two sides of the connector are provided with the protrusion to match with limiting slot.
8. according to any small subcutaneous tumour detector of claim 2-7, it is characterised in that: further include setting even Support below spindle, the support include two arc stabilizer blades being arranged in pairs.
CN201822068212.XU 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Small subcutaneous tumour detector Active CN209574739U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822068212.XU CN209574739U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Small subcutaneous tumour detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822068212.XU CN209574739U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Small subcutaneous tumour detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209574739U true CN209574739U (en) 2019-11-05

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CN201822068212.XU Active CN209574739U (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Small subcutaneous tumour detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109394274A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-01 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第附属医院 Small subcutaneous tumour detector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109394274A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-01 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第附属医院 Small subcutaneous tumour detector
CN109394274B (en) * 2018-12-07 2024-01-26 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Small subcutaneous cyst detector

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