CN109394274A - Small subcutaneous tumour detector - Google Patents
Small subcutaneous tumour detector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109394274A CN109394274A CN201811502146.0A CN201811502146A CN109394274A CN 109394274 A CN109394274 A CN 109394274A CN 201811502146 A CN201811502146 A CN 201811502146A CN 109394274 A CN109394274 A CN 109394274A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tumour
- detector
- display
- operating stick
- clamping piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000010954 Link domains Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108050001157 Link domains Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010011732 Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/08—Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings
- A61B8/0833—Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings involving detecting or locating foreign bodies or organic structures
- A61B8/085—Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings involving detecting or locating foreign bodies or organic structures for locating body or organic structures, e.g. tumours, calculi, blood vessels, nodules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/40—Positioning of patients, e.g. means for holding or immobilising parts of the patient's body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- A61B8/46—Ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic devices with special arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient
- A61B8/461—Displaying means of special interest
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of small subcutaneous tumour detectors, belong to the field of medical instrument technology, comprising: binding clasp fixes tumour region for the clamping to skin and musculature;Detection device, it is fixed on the binding clasp, including detector, processor and display, detector, tumour region is detected by ultrasonic wave, to determine the size, shape and position of tumour, processor is electrically connected with detector, for the processing analysis to testing result, display is electrically connected, for the display to tumour testing result with detector and processor.The present invention passes through clamping of the binding clasp to skin and musculature, tumour region is set to form an independent protrusion relative to body, it is detected again by tumour region of the detection device to protrusion, and the size area of tumour is accurately shown by display, to guide surgical procedure, help is provided for accurate removing tumour.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to it is a kind of can the size to subdermal cyst accurately detected
And the instrument shown.
Background technique
Tumour is a kind of benign disease, is the Benign Nodule of long internal organs a certain in vivo, cryptomere.It has sack cavity structure,
There is cyst wall outside, inside there is liquid or other compositions, skin can be derived from, mesenchymal tissue can also be derived from.At present for skin capsule
The swollen mode for mainly taking removing to treat is treated.The program is using hoe scaler that tumour wall is straight from tissue by operator
Removing is connect, and mode more thoroughly.
But it due to cystoid body product small (diameter is only in 1~3cm), and is buried substantially in skin or subcutaneous tissue
The reasons such as interior, are unfavorable for detecting: then there is blocking for internal organs in ultrasound examination, the unclear problem of ghost image easily occur;Core
Magnetic resonance detection then has that detection time is long, costly.Due to be unable to get tumour size and specific existing area
Domain, in removing operation, operator carries out by experience substantially, then it is low to there is charge stripping efficiency, and unclean, and tumour can regrow
Or the problem of operation.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, can be carried out to the size area of tumour quasi- it is necessary to propose a kind of subdermal cyst detection device
Really display, and it is able to guide surgical procedure, help is provided for accurate removing tumour.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, can accurately guide operation the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of small subcutaneous tumour detector, mention
High charge stripping efficiency and quality, to solve the prior art due to low there are charge stripping efficiency without detection special equipment and sordid ask
Topic.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
Small subcutaneous tumour detector, comprising:
Binding clasp fixes tumour region for the clamping to skin and musculature,
Detection device is fixed on the binding clasp, including detector, processor and display,
Detector detects tumour region by ultrasonic wave, to determine the size, shape and position of tumour,
Processor is electrically connected with detector, is analyzed for the processing to testing result,
Display is electrically connected, for the display to tumour testing result with detector and processor.
Further, the binding clasp includes cramping body and clamping piece, and the cramping body includes two arranged in a crossed manner in X-shaped
Operating stick and being arranged at two operating stick crossover locations make two operating sticks can relative rotation connecting shaft, two operating sticks are in
The ipsilateral of X-shaped intersection is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence the clamping piece, and the other side is provided with spreader spring, and the clamping piece is provided with arc
Clip, under the elastic force effect of spreader spring, two arc clips can grip skin and musculature formation.
Further, the lower zone of operating stick is arranged in the arc clip, and the detection device further includes elastic
Cylinder and vertical telescoping cylinder, the cylinder seat of the elastic cylinder are fixed at the lower section of connecting shaft, the cylinder of the vertical telescoping cylinder
Seat is fixed on the piston of the elastic cylinder, and the detector is fixed on the piston of the vertical telescoping cylinder.
Further, the detection device further includes being fixed on above operating stick the fixing seat with cavity, the processor
It is arranged in the cavity of fixing seat, the display is hinged in fixing seat.
It further, further include navigation device, the navigation device includes the front and back being fixed in operating stick and left and right region
Projector and the vertical region projection instrument being fixed in detector fixed link.
Further, the clamping piece is to be detachably connected with operating stick.
Further, one end that the operating stick is connect with clamping piece is provided with the sliding slot that Open Side Down, and the two of the sliding slot
It is arranged in parallel with limiting slot on a side wall, the connector that shape matches with sliding slot, the connection are provided on the clamping piece
The two sides of head are provided with the protrusion to match with limiting slot.
It further, further include the support being arranged in below connecting shaft, the support includes two arc branch being arranged in pairs
Foot.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention makes tumour region form one relative to body by clamping of the binding clasp to skin and musculature
Independent protrusion, then detected by tumour region of the detection device to protrusion, and by display to the big cell of tumour
Domain is accurately shown, to guide surgical procedure, provides help for accurate removing tumour.
Fixation of the binding clasp to tumour region makes tumour region independently of a region of body, actually to inspection
The restriction for surveying region, avoids the detection to entire body, reduces detection range and depth, lesser equipment can be used
Detection is completed, conducive to the miniaturization of equipment, and shortens detection time, detection efficiency raising.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view of the Fig. 2 at A.
Description of symbols:
1- binding clasp;2- detection device;3- navigation device;4- clamping piece;5- operating stick;6- connecting shaft;7- inspection
Gauge head;8- processor;9- display;10- arc clip;11- visible space;The elastic cylinder of 12-;13- stretches vertically
Contracting cylinder;14- fixing seat;The front and back 15- and left and right region projection instrument;The vertical region projection instrument of 16-;17- sliding slot;18- limit
Slot;19- connector;20- protrusion;21- support;22- arc stabilizer blade;23- cramping body;24- spreader spring.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In foregoing description of the invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term " side ", " other side "
Set relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term
" first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term " identical " are not offered as requiring component absolutely identical, but may exist small difference.
Term " vertical " is only that the positional relationship between finger is more vertical with respect to for " parallel ", is not to indicate the structure one
Surely completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of small subcutaneous tumour detector, small subcutaneous tumour detector, comprising:
Binding clasp 1, including cramping body 23 and clamping piece 4, the cramping body include operating stick 5 and connecting shaft 6, operating stick is set
Two are set, and arranged in a crossed manner in X-shaped, in X-shaped infall, is each provided with through hole, connecting shaft is loaded in through hole, both ends spiral shell
Mother's limitation prevents from being detached from, make two operating sticks can relative rotation, clamping piece is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with operating stick, and is arranged in two behaviour
Make the ipsilateral of bar X-shaped intersection, the other side that two operating stick X-shapeds intersect is provided with spreader spring 24, and clamping piece is provided with arc
Clip 10, under the elastic force effect of spreader spring, two arc clips can grip skin and musculature formation;
Detection device 2, is fixed on binding clasp, specifically includes detector 7, processor 8 and display 9, detector and passes through
Ultrasonic wave detects tumour region, to determine the size, shape and position of tumour;Processor is electrically connected with detector,
For the processing analysis to testing result;Display is electrically connected, for tumour testing result with detector and processor
Display.
Binding clasp clamps skin and musculature by arc clip, fixes tumour region, forms a phase
It is detected for the independent protrusion of body, then by tumour region of the detection device to protrusion, and by display to capsule
Swollen size area is accurately shown, to guide surgical procedure, provides help for accurate removing tumour.
Fixation of the binding clasp of the present embodiment to tumour region makes tumour region independently of a region of body, real
It is the restriction to detection zone on border, avoids the detection to entire body, reduce detection range and depth, can be used smaller
Equipment detection can be completed, conducive to the miniaturization of equipment, and make detection time shorten, detection efficiency improve.
As the improvement of the present embodiment, operating stick is horizontally disposed, and arc clip extends in the lower zone of operating stick, makes
Region between two clamping pieces forms a visible space 11, and under the extruding of binding clasp, tumour region raises upward, visual empty
It is interior to be convenient for observation and operation.
To realize that multiple degrees of freedom is mobile, the detection device of the present embodiment further includes elastic cylinder 12 and vertical telescoping cylinder
13, the cylinder seat of the elastic cylinder is fixed at the lower section of connecting shaft, and the cylinder seat of the vertical telescoping cylinder is fixed on described
On the piston of elastic cylinder, the detector is fixed on the piston of the vertical telescoping cylinder.
Elastic cylinder realizes the back-and-forth motion of detector, and vertical telescoping cylinder realizes moving up and down for detector, thus real
Now to the detection of variform detection zone.
As further improvement of this embodiment, the detection device further includes being fixed on above operating stick to have cavity
Fixing seat 14, the processor are arranged in the cavity of fixing seat, and the display is hinged in fixing seat.It will by fixing seat
Processor is stored, and is laid flat to display, this detector is made to be easier to store and transport.
It as the processor progress data processing for selecting which kind of concrete model and analyzes, is not innovative point of the invention, this
Field technical staff can not be repeated here according to specifically selecting.
It further include navigation device 3 as further improvement of this embodiment, the navigation device includes being fixed on operating stick
On front and back and left and right region projection instrument 15 and the vertical region projection instrument 16 being fixed in detector fixed link.By front and back and
Left and right region projection instrument and vertical region projection instrument show in tumour region with patient, have surgical staff more straight
The impression of sight can be carried out more accurate surgical procedure.
As further improvement of this embodiment, the clamping piece is to be detachably connected with operating stick.Specifically, such as Fig. 5
Shown, one end that operating stick is connect with clamping piece is provided with the sliding slot 17 that Open Side Down, parallel in the two side walls of the sliding slot
It is provided with limiting slot 18, the connector 19 that shape matches with sliding slot, the two sides of the connector are provided on the clamping piece
It is provided with the protrusion 20 to match with limiting slot.When replacement, the connector of clamping piece is taken out from sliding slot, then change new clamping
Piece can be used.
The structure is easy to loading and unloading, and sets disposable consumptive material for clamping piece, and the detection devices such as operating stick can weigh
Equipment is used again, can reduce surgery cost.
It further include the support 21 being arranged in below connecting shaft as further improvement of this embodiment, the support includes
Two arc stabilizer blades 22 being arranged in pairs.Two arc stabilizer blades are separately positioned on the ipsilateral of two clamping pieces, to entire detector
Support is formed, stationarity improves, and conveniently obtains stable testing result.
It is worth noting that the detection mode of the present embodiment includes but are not limited to ultrasonic wave Poul Dorset Sheep, therefore, until
Few should include also non-contact type ultrasonic detection system, as Air Coupling formula ultrasonic wave detecting system, and the system is by high power
The external amplifier composition of the band logical of ultrasonic transmitter-receiver, highly sensitive air coupler and high s/n ratio.Due to air coupling
Box-like ultrasonic wave detecting system is routine techniques, and the present embodiment is no longer illustrated the specific structure and its principle.
Certainly, as a kind of selection, the present invention also includes ultrasonic wave contact detection mode.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (8)
1. small subcutaneous tumour detector, it is characterised in that: include:
Binding clasp fixes tumour region for the clamping to skin and musculature,
Detection device is fixed on the binding clasp, including detector, processor and display,
Detector detects tumour region by ultrasonic wave, to determine the size, shape and position of tumour,
Processor is electrically connected with detector, is analyzed for the processing to testing result,
Display is electrically connected, for the display to tumour testing result with detector and processor.
2. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the binding clasp include cramping body and
Clamping piece, the cramping body, which includes two, makes two at two operating stick crossover locations in X-shaped operating stick arranged in a crossed manner and setting
Operating stick can relative rotation connecting shaft, two operating sticks in X-shaped intersect it is ipsilateral be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence the clamping piece,
The other side is provided with spreader spring, and the clamping piece is provided with arc clip, under the elastic force effect of spreader spring, two arcs
Clip can grip skin and musculature formation.
3. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the arc clip setting is operating
The lower zone of bar, the detection device further include elastic cylinder and vertical telescoping cylinder, and the cylinder seat of the elastic cylinder is solid
The lower section of connecting shaft is set calmly, and the cylinder seat of the vertical telescoping cylinder is fixed on the piston of the elastic cylinder, the inspection
Gauge head is fixed on the piston of the vertical telescoping cylinder.
4. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the detection device further includes fixing
There is the fixing seat of cavity above operating stick, the processor is arranged in the cavity of fixing seat, and the display is hinged on
In fixing seat.
5. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it further include navigation device, it is described to lead
Boat device includes the front and back being fixed in operating stick and left and right region projection instrument and the vertical area being fixed in detector fixed link
Domain projector.
6. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the clamping piece is with operating stick can
Dismantling connection.
7. small subcutaneous tumour detector according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the operating stick is connect with clamping piece
One end be provided with the sliding slot that Open Side Down, limiting slot is arranged in parallel in the two side walls of the sliding slot, on the clamping piece
It is provided with the connector that shape matches with sliding slot, the two sides of the connector are provided with the protrusion to match with limiting slot.
8. according to any small subcutaneous tumour detector of claim 2-7, it is characterised in that: further include setting even
Support below spindle, the support include two arc stabilizer blades being arranged in pairs.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811502146.0A CN109394274B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Small subcutaneous cyst detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811502146.0A CN109394274B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Small subcutaneous cyst detector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109394274A true CN109394274A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
CN109394274B CN109394274B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=65458105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811502146.0A Active CN109394274B (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Small subcutaneous cyst detector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109394274B (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2320255Y (en) * | 1998-03-09 | 1999-05-26 | 中国人民解放军第四一一医院 | Cyst crushing puncture injection therapeutic equipment |
KR20090075531A (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2009-07-08 | (주)미래컴퍼니 | Assistant instrument for surgical operation |
CN104114111A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2014-10-22 | 迈德詹尼克斯医疗以色列有限公司 | Methods and apparatuses for harvesting, modifying and reimplantation of dermal micro -organs |
CN204169902U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-25 | 李成霞 | Sebaceous cyst ablation device |
CN204890121U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 星韩·卡诺澌完美雕塑中心(中国)有限公司 | Subcutaneous stripper |
WO2017052363A1 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | Medacc Holding B.V. | Device for fixating a medical instrument |
CN209574739U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-11-05 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Small subcutaneous tumour detector |
-
2018
- 2018-12-07 CN CN201811502146.0A patent/CN109394274B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2320255Y (en) * | 1998-03-09 | 1999-05-26 | 中国人民解放军第四一一医院 | Cyst crushing puncture injection therapeutic equipment |
KR20090075531A (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2009-07-08 | (주)미래컴퍼니 | Assistant instrument for surgical operation |
CN104114111A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2014-10-22 | 迈德詹尼克斯医疗以色列有限公司 | Methods and apparatuses for harvesting, modifying and reimplantation of dermal micro -organs |
CN204169902U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-25 | 李成霞 | Sebaceous cyst ablation device |
CN204890121U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 星韩·卡诺澌完美雕塑中心(中国)有限公司 | Subcutaneous stripper |
WO2017052363A1 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-30 | Medacc Holding B.V. | Device for fixating a medical instrument |
CN209574739U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-11-05 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Small subcutaneous tumour detector |
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