CN209572870U - A kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel supports device altogether - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussels to support device altogether, a fish freshwater mussel including being isolated by partition wall supports pond and a water treating pond altogether, water treatment facilities and sewage well are equipped in water treating pond, it is supported altogether in fish freshwater mussel and is equipped with water surface dirt-collecting pipe and water-bed dirt-collecting pipe between pond and water treating pond, be equipped in sewage well and support water pump in pond altogether for the purified water of water treatment facilities to be transmitted back to fish freshwater mussel；It further include being supported altogether in fish freshwater mussel by being arranged at intervals with the lifting rope that several groups support perpendicular to fish freshwater mussel water face altogether to close to partition wall far from partition wall in pond, lifting rope upper end is connected with fly rod, in every group of lifting rope from top to bottom fixed multiple hanging culture baskets in different height position；Water surface water inlet and water-bed water inlet are equipped in the edge that fish freshwater mussel supports pond altogether.The fish freshwater mussel of the utility model supports technology altogether and is touched by the travelling of fish nacreous, increases the nacreous activity time, and will not destroy soil environment and the technology can be realized automatic processing dirt and Circulation Water.

Description

A kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel supports device altogether

Technical field

The utility model relates to pearl cultivation technology field, in particular to a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel supports device altogether.

Background technique

The yield of CHINESE FRESHWATER pearl has accounted for first place in the world, but the quality of pearl is unsatisfactory.In pearl shell, there is two Piece encases the software of freshwater mussel, referred to as outer embrane, when being stimulated, will rapidly division growth, gradually surround stimulus, formed Complete pearl sac, and centered on stimulus, one layer of multiple one layer of ground secretion nacre eventually forms pearl.Pearl freshwater mussel is in pond When growing in the pool, since the stimulation and movement of receiving are all less, cause its growth more slow, growth period is also shorter, then trains It is smaller to bring out the pearl head come, it is second-rate.

In addition, the prior art is applied fertilizer generally by aquaculture pond, while promoting planktonic organism growth in pond, promote Into nacreous movement；But cause pond and pond periphery water quality to be destroyed since culturist excessively throws fertilizer, it brings tight The environmental pollution of weight, so, to improve nacreous quality, not being long-term plan by excessively fertilising.

Summary of the invention

The utility model overcomes the deficiency in the presence of the above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of formula pearl and supports altogether with fish Device, the device are supported technology with fish using the cultivation of not dynamic formula formula altogether, are increased the nacreous activity time using the fish of travelling, Solve the problems, such as that pearl freshwater mussel is no motion of in pond on the basis of not bringing environmental pollution, so that growth period is improved, after And make that output is bigger, better pearl.

The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that

A kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel supports device altogether, and a fish freshwater mussel including being isolated by partition wall supports pond and a water altogether Processing pond is equipped with water treatment facilities and sewage well in water treating pond, supports altogether in fish freshwater mussel and is equipped with the water surface between pond and water treating pond Dirt-collecting pipe and water-bed dirt-collecting pipe, are equipped in sewage well for the purified water of water treatment facilities to be transmitted back to fish freshwater mussel The water pump in pond is supported altogether；Further include fish freshwater mussel altogether support pond in by far from partition wall to close to partition wall be arranged at intervals with several groups perpendicular to Fish freshwater mussel supports the lifting rope in water face altogether, and lifting rope upper end is connected with fly rod, more in the different height position fixation from top to bottom of every group of lifting rope A hanging culture basket for cultured pearl freshwater mussel, the hanging culture basket on two adjacent groups lifting rope shift to install up and down；Support the side in pond altogether in fish freshwater mussel Water surface water inlet and water-bed water inlet are equipped at edge.

Specifically, pearl freshwater mussel is placed in the hanging culture basket of lifting rope, fish freshwater mussel supports the fish in pond in the flowing water constantly altogether It swims forward, pearl freshwater mussel is touched during trip, pearl freshwater mussel receives setting in motion after stimulation, increases nacreous activity Time, to make nacreous growth period increase, so that the higher pearl of pearl freshwater mussel output quality comes.In general, at one week Left and right fish freshwater mussel supports the excreta meeting heap of fish freshwater mussel in pond altogether, and due to the respiration of biology, the oxygen content in water subtracts Few, living in fish freshwater mussel and supporting the fish freshwater mussel in pond altogether cannot survive because lacking oxygen, need to support fish freshwater mussel altogether the dirt in pond at this time It is handled, water is allowed to become clean, and oxygen rich in is lived for fish freshwater mussel.Fish freshwater mussel supports pond altogether and passes through a water surface dirt Collecting pipe is communicated with a water-bed dirt-collecting pipe with sewage well.It further says, under the non-working condition of water pump, fish freshwater mussel is supported altogether Pond and water treating pond pass through water surface dirt-collecting pipe, water-bed dirt-collecting pipe is in Natural communication state, and the water surface in two ponds is protected It holds in same level, the water in water treating pond is purified because of the presence of water position reason equipment；When needing to fish freshwater mussel When the dirt in feeding pond is collected altogether, the water pump in sewage well is opened, purified water is shed by the effect of water pump in high-altitude It is supported in pond altogether to fish freshwater mussel, during shedding, the oxygen in purified water and air is come into full contact with, and will be in air Part of oxygen is taken back fish freshwater mussel and is supported in pond altogether, and fish freshwater mussel supports oxygen in pond altogether and adequately supplemented；At the same time, fish freshwater mussel supports pond altogether Interior water becomes more and the water in water treating pond tails off, so that the horizontal plane that fish freshwater mussel supports pond altogether is higher than the horizontal plane of water treating pond, In Under the action of atmospheric pressure and hydraulic pressure, the water that fish freshwater mussel is supported altogether in pond can be replenished in water treating pond automatically, that is to say, that swim in water On face and it is deposited on water-bed dirt and can be flowed at water with water flow by water surface dirt-collecting pipe and bottom dirt-collecting pipe respectively In the sewage well for managing pond；The dirt accumulation of weight light Soil sus or is swum in sewage well in the bottom of sewage well, suspend or The dirt swum in becomes clean water by the water treatment facilities being connected with sewage well.

Preferably, the shape of the hanging culture basket is cylinder, it is cylinder that hanging culture basket, which has be spaced and shape, Inner and outer pipe, diameter of inner pipe be less than outer tube diameter；It is fixedly connected between inner tube and outer tube by being set to the bottom plate of bottom surface, it is interior The upper end of pipe and outer tube is equipped with lid, is formed between inner and outer pipes for accommodating nacreous cavity；It is set on outer tube periphery There are multiple openings, is fixed with flexible net in opening；Said inner tube top is equipped with the card for being fixed on hanging culture basket on lifting rope Fitting, lifting rope are equipped with card slot, and shackle member is stuck at card slot.Specifically, what the inner and outer pipe that pearl freshwater mussel lives in hanging culture basket was formed In cavity, pearl freshwater mussel is protected inside well, fish is contacted by flexible net with pearl freshwater mussel；Cavity is that nacreous life mentions For the biggish growth place of a safety and activity place, the length for enabling the pearl freshwater mussel including cultivating freer, healthier Greatly；Lid also facilitates and adjusts in time to nacreous position for throwing, putting pearl freshwater mussel

Preferably, the lid be metal net at.The design of metal mesh makes it possible to the case where not opening lid Under, feed is delivered to pearl freshwater mussel, it is very convenient.

Preferably, the shackle member is the clip for being connected with suspender belt, the other end and upper end of inner tube stationary phase of suspender belt Even.

Preferably, the diameter of outer tube is 20-30cm, the diameter of inner tube is 8-12cm.So that the cavity between inner and outer pipe It is bigger, sufficient growing environment is provided for pearl freshwater mussel.

Preferably, the flexible net is made of nylon material, flexible net is fixed on by flexible strip and fixed screw On outer tube.Flexible net enables fish preferably to touch pearl freshwater mussel, stimulates pearl freshwater mussel.

Preferably, being equipped with floating frame on water treating pond, floating frame is intersected anyhow by multiple flotation tubes to be formed, thus shape At the partition of multiple rectangles, be equipped in partition dirt-filtering network bag, the open-shaped state of dirt-filtering network bag, and the periphery of dirt-filtering network bag with every Disconnected surrounding is fixedly linked.It swims in the dirt on the water surface to take in dirt-filtering network bag by water surface dirt-collecting pipe, by major diameter Dirt is filtered out.

Preferably, the first collection nozzle, the first end-of-the-pipe of water surface dirt-collecting pipe are in fish freshwater mussel respectively and support pond altogether In sewage well, first collects the water surface that nozzle supports pond close to fish freshwater mussel altogether, and water-bed dirt-collecting pipe is to be obliquely installed and water-bed dirty The second collection nozzle, the second end-of-the-pipe of object collecting pipe are respectively at the bottom position that fish freshwater mussel supports pond and sewage well altogether.

Preferably, the water treatment facilities include the first filter chamber, the second filter chamber, third filter chamber being connected in turn, It is equipped with mesh diameter in the first filter chamber in the filter screen of 0.1mm to 5mm, active carbon is equipped in the second filter chamber, is filtered in third Interior is equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer.Dirt first passes around the first filter chamber, and the first indoor filter screen of filter can be by the dirt of large volume Object filters out, and the dirt by preliminary treatment in the second filter chamber, the second filter chamber by being equipped with active carbon to Fouling surfaces Floccule, attachment are further processed, and dirt enters back into the filter of the third equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer after being further processed Interior finally carries out sufficient sterilization processing；The ultraviolet germicidal lamp with leakproofness can be used in ultraviolet sterilizer.

It is using the design starting point, theory and beneficial effect of the utility model of above-mentioned technical proposal:

The fish freshwater mussel of the utility model supports technology altogether and uses a formula batch production method, and fish and freshwater mussel are cultivated together, fish is passed through Travelling it is nacreous to touch, increase the nacreous activity time, and Technical comparing environmental protection, soil environment will not be destroyed, Suitable for large-scale industrialized production；In addition, being equipped with water treatment facilities in the water treating pond of the technology, fish freshwater mussel can be supported pond altogether In filth disposal it is clean, purified water by water pump be transmitted back to fish freshwater mussel altogether support pond in, achieve the purpose that water recycle, simultaneously Automatic processing dirt is also achieved, manpower and resource are greatlyd save.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model top view in embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the utility model main view in embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the main view of the utility model hanging culture basket in embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the utility model hanging culture basket in embodiment；

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the utility model water treatment facilities in embodiment.

Specific embodiment

Specific embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:

As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel supports device altogether, including a fish being isolated by partition wall 201 Freshwater mussel supports pond 1 and a water treating pond 2 altogether, and water treatment facilities 3 and sewage well 202 are equipped in water treating pond 2, supports pond altogether in fish freshwater mussel It is equipped with water surface dirt-collecting pipe 101 and water-bed dirt-collecting pipe 103 between 1 and water treating pond 2, is equipped with and uses in sewage well 202 In the purified water of water treatment facilities 3 is transmitted back to fish freshwater mussel altogether support pond 1 in water pump 203；Further include fish freshwater mussel altogether support pond 1 in by Separate partition wall 201 to close partition wall 201 is arranged at intervals with the lifting rope 107 that several groups support 1 water surface of pond perpendicular to fish freshwater mussel altogether, lifting rope 107 upper ends are connected with fly rod, and in every group of lifting rope 107, from top to bottom multiple hanging for cultured pearl freshwater mussel are fixed in different height position Basket 4 is supported, about 4 hanging culture basket on two adjacent groups lifting rope 107 shifts to install；Fish freshwater mussel altogether support pond 1 edge be equipped with the water surface into The mouth of a river 108 and water-bed water inlet 109.

Specifically, pearl freshwater mussel is placed in the hanging culture basket 4 of lifting rope 107, fish freshwater mussel supports the fish in pond 1 in the flowing water not altogether It swims forward disconnectedly, pearl freshwater mussel is touched during trip, pearl freshwater mussel receives setting in motion after stimulation, increases nacreous Activity time, to make nacreous growth period increase, so that the higher pearl of pearl freshwater mussel output quality comes.In general, In One week or so fish freshwater mussel supports the excreta meeting heap of fish freshwater mussel in pond 1 altogether, and due to the respiration of biology, the oxygen in water contains Amount is reduced, and is lived in fish freshwater mussel and is supported the fish freshwater mussel in pond 1 because lacking oxygen and cannot survive altogether, needs to support in pond 1 fish freshwater mussel altogether at this time Dirt handled, allow water to become clean, and oxygen rich in for fish freshwater mussel live.In the present embodiment, fish freshwater mussel is supported altogether Pond 1 is communicated with a water-bed dirt-collecting pipe 103 with sewage well 202 by a water surface dirt-collecting pipe 101.Further It says, under the non-working condition of water pump 203, fish freshwater mussel supports pond 1 altogether and passes through water surface dirt-collecting pipe 101, water-bed dirt with water treating pond 2 Collecting pipe 103 is in Natural communication state, and the water surface in two ponds is maintained at the same horizontal plane, the water in water treating pond 2 because Water position reason is equipped 3 presence and is purified；When needing the dirt for supporting pond 1 altogether to fish freshwater mussel to be collected, sewage well is opened Water pump 203 in 202, purified water pass through the effect of water pump 203, shed in high-altitude and support in pond 1 altogether to fish freshwater mussel, what is shed In the process, the oxygen in purified water and air comes into full contact with, and the part of oxygen in air is taken back fish freshwater mussel and is supported altogether In pond 1, fish freshwater mussel supports oxygen in pond 1 altogether and is adequately supplemented；At the same time, the water that fish freshwater mussel is supported altogether in pond 1 becomes mostly and water process Water in pond 2 tails off, so that the horizontal plane that fish freshwater mussel supports pond 1 altogether is higher than the horizontal plane of water treating pond 2, in the work of atmospheric pressure and hydraulic pressure Under, the water that fish freshwater mussel is supported altogether in pond 1 can be replenished to automatically in water treating pond 2, that is to say, that swum on the water surface and be deposited on water The dirt at bottom can flow to the row of water treating pond 2 with water flow by water surface dirt-collecting pipe 101 and water-bed dirt-collecting pipe 103 respectively In dirty well 202；The dirt accumulation of weight light Soil sus or is swum in sewage well 202 in the bottom of sewage well 202, is suspended Or the dirt swum in becomes clean water by the water treatment facilities 3 being connected with sewage well 202.

As shown in Figure 3,4, the shape of the hanging culture basket 4 is cylinder, and it is circle that hanging culture basket 4, which has be spaced and shape, Cylindrical inner and outer pipe 4a, 4b, inner tube 4a diameter is less than outer tube 4b diameter, and in the present embodiment, the diameter of outer tube 4b is 25cm, interior The diameter of pipe 4a is 10cm；It is fixedly connected between inner tube 4a and outer tube 4b by being set to the bottom plate 401 of bottom surface, inner tube 4a and outer The upper end of pipe 4b is equipped with lid 402, is formed between inner and outer pipe 4a, 4b for accommodating nacreous cavity 403；In outer tube The periphery 4b is equipped with multiple openings, is fixed with flexible net 404 in opening；The top said inner tube 4a is equipped with for by hanging culture basket 4 The shackle member being fixed on lifting rope 107, lifting rope 107 are equipped with card slot, and shackle member is stuck at card slot.

Specifically, pearl freshwater mussel lives in the cavity 403 of inner and outer pipe 4a, 4b formation of hanging culture basket 4, pearl freshwater mussel is fine Protection inside, fish is contacted by flexible net 404 with pearl freshwater mussel；Cavity 403 for it is nacreous life provide a safety and The movable biggish growth place in place, such that the pearl freshwater mussel including cultivating is freer, healthier grows up；Lid 402 is used In throwing, putting pearl freshwater mussel, also facilitates and nacreous position is adjusted in time.

The lid 402 be metal net at.The design of metal mesh makes it possible in the case where not opening lid 402, Feed is delivered to pearl freshwater mussel, it is very convenient.

The shackle member is the clip for being connected with suspender belt, and the other end and the upper end inner tube 4a of suspender belt are fixedly linked.

The flexible net 404 is made of nylon material, and flexible net 404 is fixed on outer tube by flexible strip and fixed screw On 4b.Flexible net 404 enables fish preferably to touch pearl freshwater mussel, stimulates pearl freshwater mussel.

Floating frame 204 is equipped on water treating pond 2, floating frame 204 is intersected anyhow by multiple flotation tubes 2041 to be formed, thus The partition for forming multiple rectangles is equipped with dirt-filtering network bag 2042, the open-shaped state of dirt-filtering network bag 2042, and dirt-filtering network in partition The periphery of bag 2042 is fixedly linked with partition surrounding.The dirt swum on the water surface takes filter to by water surface dirt-collecting pipe 101 In dirty mesh bag 2042, the dirt of major diameter is filtered out.

The first collection nozzle 102, the first end-of-the-pipe 105 of water surface dirt-collecting pipe 101 are in fish freshwater mussel respectively and support pond 1 altogether In sewage well 202, first collects the water surface that nozzle 102 supports pond 1 close to fish freshwater mussel altogether, and water-bed dirt-collecting pipe 103 is that inclination is set It sets and the second collection nozzle 104, the second end-of-the-pipe 106 of water-bed dirt-collecting pipe 103 is respectively at fish freshwater mussel and supports pond 1 and row altogether The bottom position of dirty well 202.

As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, the water treatment facilities 3 include the first filter chamber 301 being connected in turn, the Two filter chambers 302, third filter chamber 303 are equipped with mesh diameter in the filter screen of 3mm, in the second filter chamber 302 in the first filter chamber 301 It is interior to be equipped with active carbon, ultraviolet sterilizer is equipped in third filter chamber 303.Dirt first passes around the first filter chamber 301, the first filter chamber Filter screen in 301 can come out the contamination filtrating of large volume, the dirt by preliminary treatment by the second filter chamber 302, It is equipped with active carbon in second filter chamber 302 to be further processed floccule, the attachment of Fouling surfaces, after being further processed Dirt enters back into the third filter chamber 303 equipped with ultraviolet sterilizer, finally carries out sufficient sterilization processing.

The fish freshwater mussel of the utility model supports technology altogether and uses a formula batch production method, and fish and freshwater mussel are cultivated together, fish is passed through Travelling it is nacreous to touch, increase the nacreous activity time, and Technical comparing environmental protection, soil environment will not be destroyed, Suitable for large-scale industrialized production；In addition, being equipped with water treatment facilities 3 in 2 pond of water process of the technology, fish freshwater mussel can be supported altogether Filth disposal in pond 1 is clean, purified water by water pump 203 be transmitted back to fish freshwater mussel altogether support pond 1 in, reach water circulation Purpose, while automatic processing dirt is also achieved, greatly save manpower and resource.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel supports device altogether, it is characterised in that: including a fish freshwater mussel being isolated by partition wall (201) Pond (1) and a water treating pond (2) are supported altogether, are equipped in water treating pond (2) water treatment facilities (3) and sewage well (202), in fish Freshwater mussel is supported altogether is equipped with water surface dirt-collecting pipe (101) and water-bed dirt-collecting pipe (103) between pond (1) and water treating pond (2), arranging It is equipped in dirty well (202) and supports water pump (203) in pond (1) altogether for water treatment facilities (3) purified water to be transmitted back to fish freshwater mussel； It further include being supported in pond (1) altogether in fish freshwater mussel by being arranged at intervals with several groups perpendicular to fish to close to partition wall (201) far from partition wall (201) Freshwater mussel supports the lifting rope (107) of pond (1) water surface altogether, and lifting rope (107) upper end is connected with fly rod, every group of lifting rope (107) from top to bottom not With the fixed multiple hanging culture baskets (4) for cultured pearl freshwater mussel of height and position, on the hanging culture basket (4) on two adjacent groups lifting rope (107) Under shift to install；Water surface water inlet (108) and water-bed water inlet (109) are equipped in the edge that fish freshwater mussel supports pond (1) altogether.

2. a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel according to claim 1 supports device altogether, it is characterised in that: the hanging culture basket (4) Shape be cylinder, it is cylindrical inner and outer pipe (4a, 4b), inner tube (4a) that hanging culture basket (4), which has be spaced and shape, Diameter is less than outer tube (4b) diameter；It is fixedly connected between inner tube (4a) and outer tube (4b) by being set to the bottom plate (401) of bottom surface, The upper end of inner tube (4a) and outer tube (4b) are equipped with lid (402), are formed between inner and outer pipes (4b) nacreous for accommodating Cavity (403)；It is equipped with multiple openings on the periphery outer tube (4b), is fixed with flexible net (404) in opening；Said inner tube (4a) Top is equipped with the shackle member for being fixed on hanging culture basket (4) on lifting rope (107), and lifting rope (107) is equipped with card slot, shackle member card At card slot.

3. a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel according to claim 2 supports device altogether, it is characterised in that: the lid (402) for metal net at.

4. a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel according to claim 2 supports device altogether, it is characterised in that: the shackle member is It is connected with the clip of suspender belt, the other end and upper end inner tube (4a) of suspender belt are fixedly linked.

5. a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel according to claim 2 supports device altogether, it is characterised in that: the diameter of outer tube (4b) For 20-30cm, the diameter of inner tube (4a) is 8-12cm.

6. a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel according to claim 2 supports device altogether, it is characterised in that: flexible net is nylon material Material is made, and flexible net (404) is fixed on outer tube (4b) by flexible strip and fixed screw.

7. a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel according to claim 1 supports device altogether, it is characterised in that: in water treating pond (2) It is equipped with floating frame (204), floating frame (204) is intersected anyhow by multiple flotation tubes (2041) to be formed, to form multiple rectangles Partition, be equipped with dirt-filtering network bag (2042) in partition, dirt-filtering network bag (2042) open-shaped state, and dirt-filtering network bag (2042) Periphery is fixedly linked with partition surrounding.

8. a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel according to claim 1 supports device altogether, it is characterised in that: water surface dirt-collecting pipe (101) first collects nozzle (102), the first end-of-the-pipe (105) is in fish freshwater mussel respectively and supports pond (1) and sewage well (202) altogether Interior, first collects the water surface that nozzle (102) support pond (1) close to fish freshwater mussel altogether, and water-bed dirt-collecting pipe (103) is to be obliquely installed and water The second of bottom dirt-collecting pipe (103) collect nozzle (104), the second end-of-the-pipe (106) be respectively at fish freshwater mussel support altogether pond (1) with The bottom position of sewage well (202).

9. a kind of formula batch production fish freshwater mussel according to claim 1 supports device altogether, it is characterised in that: the water treatment facilities It (3) include the first filter chamber (301), the second filter chamber (302), third filter chamber (303) being connected in turn, in the first filter chamber (301) it is equipped with active carbon in the second filter chamber (302) in the filter screen of 0.1mm to 5mm equipped with mesh diameter in, is filtered in third Ultraviolet sterilizer is equipped in room (303).