CN209570184U - A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board - Google Patents

A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209570184U
CN209570184U CN201822069615.6U CN201822069615U CN209570184U CN 209570184 U CN209570184 U CN 209570184U CN 201822069615 U CN201822069615 U CN 201822069615U CN 209570184 U CN209570184 U CN 209570184U
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color
circle
control point
pieces
photo control
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葛玉辉
高文峰
尹传恒
赵罗明
聂虎啸
王凯
张英杰
岳亮
高帅
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China Railway Design Corp
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China Railway Design Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign boards, it is made of one piece of circular slab and two pieces of rectangular slabs, it draws on circular slab by the concentric circles being made of inner circle, middle circle and outer circle, is provided with the cross for being covered on three concentric circles as right-angled intersection point using the center of circle of three concentric circles;Two pieces of rectangular slabs are fixedly connected with the edge of outer circle respectively, and on the extended line of two pieces of rectangular slabs two lines for being located at cross;The 1st annulus is constituted between the outer profile and outer circle of middle circle, positioned at innermost circle outer profile and be located in the middle circle between constitute the 2nd annulus, two pieces of rectangular slabs, the 1st annulus, inner circle color be the first color, 2nd annulus and the cross are the second color, one is dark color in first color and the second color, and one is light color.The sign board makes and uses quick and convenient, image definition, substantially increases the efficiency of unmanned plane photo control point laying, identifies convenient for unmanned plane.

Description

A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board
Technical field
The utility model patent is related to aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle technical field, more particularly to a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point mark Will board.
Background technique
Unmanned plane has the characteristics that at low cost, high resolution, flexible operation, geometric accuracy are high, can effectively avoid blank pipe, day The limitation of gas, the disadvantages of overcoming conventional radiography measurement cost height, yield poor results, aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle technology has become China's prospecting mapping A kind of main means, the photogrammetric universal and measurement task about image photo control point in each mapping application field exists Each production unit also increases increasingly.And photo control point play the role of in aerial survey mapping process it is very important.
Currently, the laying of unmanned plane photo control point is often through selection earth's surface inherent feature point (such as intersection, zebra Line, flower bed turning, landmark etc.), layouted using paint or in general road using stone in cement flooring and bituminous pavement The materials such as ash, cinder are layouted.But choose and laid in implementation process in photo control point, considerably increase ground photo control point cloth If the work difficulty of personnel, especially in meagrely-populated region, the selection of photo control point and layout difficulty are bigger, have both expended a large amount of Human and material resources, and seriously affected the progress and efficiency of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle operation.
By taking the actual measurement of big boundary M600 unmanned plane as an example, Su Xiangji, flight 100m, 200m flying height, subsequent processing image are breathed out in installation Majority is there are photo control point image is smaller, the problem of searching is more troublesome.In addition, the difference of the identification due to human eye, easily causes as controlling The deviation of pricking method point (using RTK) in turn results in the deviation of thorn point achievement.
Summary of the invention
To solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, it is simple, easy to make, easy that the utility model provides a kind of structure In the unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board of laying.
For this purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board is made of one piece of circular slab and two pieces of rectangular slabs, on the circular slab It draws by the concentric circles being made of inner circle, middle circle and outer circle, is provided with and is covered as right-angled intersection point using the center of circle of three concentric circles Cover the cross in three concentric circles;Two pieces of rectangular slabs are fixedly connected with the edge of the outer circle respectively, and two pieces of rectangular slabs It is located on the extended line of the two lines of the cross;The 1st circle is constituted between the outer profile of the middle circle and the outer circle Ring, positioned at innermost circle outer profile and be located in the middle circle between constitute the 2nd annulus, two pieces of rectangular slabs, the 1st circle Ring, the inner circle color be the first color, the 2nd annulus and the cross are the second color, first color and the One is dark color in second colors, and one is light color.
Above-mentioned outer diameter of a circle is 20cm, and intermediate diameter of a circle is 13cm, and interior diameter of a circle is 6cm.
The length of above-mentioned two pieces of rectangular slabs is 20cm, width 3cm.
In one embodiment of the utility model, first color is black, and second color is white.
In another embodiment of the utility model, first color is white, and second color is black.
In another embodiment of the utility model, first color is white, and second color is big ground colour.
Above-mentioned sign board can be board or metal board, and when use, which is disposed at, needs to be arranged the position of the sign board i.e. It can.Alternatively, it is also possible to which the pattern of sign board is directly sprayed on the position that ground etc. needs to be arranged the sign board with spray form.
The combination of the sign board of the utility model, concentric circles and crosshair is conducive to the precision for improving photo control point thorn point, mentions The high operating efficiency of field operation thorn point personnel;On the one hand the discrimination of image, another party can be improved in the addition of two rectangle frames The accurate match of image photo control point can be improved in face, and then improves the precision of image processing.The sign board makes and using quick Convenient, image definition substantially increases the efficiency of unmanned plane photo control point laying, identifies convenient for unmanned plane.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the air brushing effect picture of the unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board of the utility model on the ground;
Fig. 3 is the display renderings of thorn point and cross on the image of unmanned plane shooting.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments to the structure of the unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board of the utility model into Row is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board is made of one piece of circular slab and two pieces of rectangular slabs 13,14, It draws on the circular slab by the concentric circles being made of inner circle 12, middle circle 11 and outer circle 10, the center of circle with three concentric circles is Right-angled intersection point is provided with the cross 15 for being covered on three concentric circles;Two pieces of rectangular slabs 13,14 respectively with the outer circle 10 Edge be fixedly connected, and on the extended line of two pieces of rectangular slabs 13,14 two lines for being located at the cross 15, i.e. two pieces of squares Shape plate 13,14 is vertically arranged.The 1st annulus is constituted between the outer profile and the outer circle of the middle circle 11, is located at innermost Round outer profile and be located in the middle between circle and constitute the 2nd annulus, two pieces of rectangular slabs, the 1st annulus, the inner circle color For the first color, the 2nd annulus and the cross are the second color, and one is deep in first color and the second color Color, one is light color.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the outer diameter of a circle is 20cm, and intermediate diameter of a circle is 13cm, interior Diameter of a circle is 6cm.The length of two pieces of rectangular slabs is 20cm, width 3cm.
In one embodiment of the utility model, first color is black, and second color is white.That is: Two pieces of rectangular slabs, the 1st annulus, inner circle color be black, and the color of the 2nd annulus and cross be white.
In the 2nd embodiment of the utility model, first color is white, and second color is black.
In the 3rd embodiment of the utility model, first color is white, and second color is big ground colour, I.e. with the solid colour of the earth.
The color on ground is mainly seen in the setting of first color and the second color,
In the utility model, in order to overcome the deviation of photo control point thorn point (with RTK), in the inner circle of ground photo control point sign board It added crosshair, the difference of performance data caused by due to piercing point tolerance can be effectively improved in this way.In order to improve as control The discrimination of point and the discriminating power of image, on the former photo control point left side and the following box for having added two rectangles respectively.Fig. 3 is nothing The display renderings of thorn point and cross on the image of man-machine shooting, as shown in figure 3, work well by test, it can be effective Improve image recognition rate and matching precision.
Referring to fig. 2, the sign board of the utility model can also form air brushing in the position for needing to be arranged mark with air brushing.It can To use integrated template, whole air brushing improves operating efficiency.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board, it is characterised in that: it is made of one piece of circular slab and two pieces of rectangular slabs,
It is drawn on the circular slab by the concentric circles being made of inner circle, middle circle and outer circle, with the center of circle of three concentric circles for ten Word crosspoint is provided with the cross for being covered on three concentric circles;
Two pieces of rectangular slabs are fixedly connected with the edge of the outer circle respectively, and two pieces of rectangular slabs are located at the cross On the extended line of two lines;
Constitute the 1st annulus between the outer profile of the middle circle and the outer circle, outer profile positioned at innermost circle be located at Constitute the 2nd annulus between intermediate circle, two pieces of rectangular slabs, the 1st annulus, the inner circle color be the first color, it is described 2nd annulus and the cross are the second color, and one is dark color in first color and the second color, and one is light color.
2. unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer diameter of a circle is 20cm, the intermediate diameter of a circle are 13cm, and the interior diameter of a circle is 6cm.
3. unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the length of two pieces of rectangular slabs Degree is 20cm, width 3cm.
4. unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described first Color is black, and second color is white.
5. unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described first Color is white, and second color is black.
6. unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described first Color is white, and second color is big ground colour.
CN201822069615.6U 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board Active CN209570184U (en)

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CN201822069615.6U CN209570184U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822069615.6U CN209570184U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle photo control point sign board

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112504251A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-03-16 河南理工大学 Multifunctional measuring and marking device for surface monitoring and using method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112504251A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-03-16 河南理工大学 Multifunctional measuring and marking device for surface monitoring and using method
CN112504251B (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-22 河南理工大学 Multifunctional measuring and marking device for surface monitoring and using method

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