CN209569264U - Supporting system and supercharging device - Google Patents
Supporting system and supercharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209569264U CN209569264U CN201821588995.8U CN201821588995U CN209569264U CN 209569264 U CN209569264 U CN 209569264U CN 201821588995 U CN201821588995 U CN 201821588995U CN 209569264 U CN209569264 U CN 209569264U
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- Prior art keywords
- stator
- supporting system
- bearing
- groove
- transverse bearing
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 42
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/12—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement characterised by features not related to the direction of the load
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from AC mains by converters
- H02J7/04—Regulation of charging current or voltage
- H02J7/06—Regulation of charging current or voltage using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices
- H02J7/08—Regulation of charging current or voltage using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices using discharge tubes only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/16—Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/14—Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of supporting systems and supercharging device for motor rotor.The supporting system includes stator and at least one transverse bearing.The stator forms a part of the transverse bearing herein.The utility model further relates to a kind of supercharging device with this supporting system.The supercharging device and supporting system can also be especially used together with fuel cell.According to the utility model, forms more compact supporting system or form more compact supercharging device when using supporting system in supercharging device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the supporting systems of the rotor for motor.The utility model further relates to a kind of with this
The supercharging device of supporting system.
Background technique
More and more Cenozoic vehicles reach demand purpose and legal provisions equipped with supercharging device.Supercharging device
It not only needs to optimize separate part for its reliability and efficiency in research and development, also needs entirety for its reliability and efficiency
Optimization system.
There is known supercharging device at least one to have the compressor of compressor wheels mostly, and compressor wheels are total by one
Coaxially it is connected with driver element.Compressor compresses are directed to the fresh air that internal combustion engine or fuel cell are sucked.It is supplied to hair as a result,
Motivation is to burn or be supplied to fuel cell so that the air capacity or amount of oxygen of reaction are increased.This leads to internal combustion engine or combustion again
Expect the power ascension of battery.
Supercharging device can be equipped with different driving units.It has been expressly understood that compressor therein passes through in the prior art
The exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger that the electric booster of motor drive and compressor therein are driven by exhaust gas turbine.It also uses
The combining form of two kinds of driving units.Its driving unit include the system of motor generally include to be placed in cartridge housing it is intracorporal fixed
Son, encirclement are placed in rotor that is on axis or being integrated into axis.By compressor wheels, axis and rotor and perhaps the exhaust gas turbine having
The system of composition is usually supported in bear box by axis by radial and axial air bearing in the prior art.It is known
System typically result in higher structure space demand and design limitation.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of supporting system or supercharging device with cramped construction.
The utility model relates to the supporting system according to the present utility model for motor rotor and according to originally practical new
The supercharging device with this supporting system of type.
The utility model relates to a kind of supporting systems of rotor for motor, comprising: stator;At least one radial axle
It holds;The stator forms a part of the transverse bearing.
The utility model additionally relates to a kind of supercharging device, comprising: axis;Motor including rotor, wherein rotor peace
It sets on the axis;With at least one compressor wheels;The supercharging device includes supporting system described in the utility model, wherein should
Stator is a part of motor.
Advantageously, which is air bearing.
Advantageously, which is radially formed in the stator of motor and to be loaded into working condition this fixed
Between rotor in son.
Advantageously, which is configured to, and bearing film is fixed on the stator.
Advantageously, which includes at least one groove for being used for fixing bearing film, and the groove extends radially into this
In stator.
Advantageously, which is arranged on the clamshell inner surface of the stator.
Advantageously, which includes multiple winding ribs radially extended, and wherein, which is disposed therein one
In a winding rib.
Advantageously, which extends in the axial direction from the first axis end of the stator.
Advantageously, which extends in the axial direction from the second axial end of the stator.
Advantageously, which does not extend to the axial centre of the stator.
Advantageously, the supporting system includes the first transverse bearing and the second transverse bearing, wherein the first transverse bearing peace
It sets on the first axis end of the stator, and wherein, the second transverse bearing is placed on the second axial end of the stator.
Advantageously, the supporting system includes at least one spacer, which is arranged in table in the clamshell of the stator
On face, and first transverse bearing and second transverse bearing pass through the spacer in the axial direction and are spaced apart from each other.
Advantageously, which includes at least one undulating membrane and/or at least one smooth film, the undulating membrane and/
Or smooth film is arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the stator.
Advantageously, the smooth film inwardly closely recline with undulating membrane radially the undulating membrane arrangement.
Advantageously, which closely reclines with stator stator arrangement radially.
Advantageously, the undulating membrane and/or the smooth film respectively include at least one locking piece, and the locking piece is designed for inserting
Enter in the groove of the stator, circumferentially and/or radially to lock to Anti-dislocation the undulating membrane and/or the smooth film.
Supporting system for motor rotor includes stator and at least one transverse bearing.The stator forms the diameter herein
To a part of bearing.That is the stator undertakes the partial function of transverse bearing.In other words, it means that transverse bearing
Part of functions be integrated into stator.Therefore, the usually additional component needed can be saved such as to be placed in bear box
And surround motor reel additional shaft bearing sleeve.It as a result is exactly that components are less and radial direction mechanism space requirement is smaller.But especially
Thus smaller axial arrangement space requirement is also obtained, because the supporting system with the utility model does not need usually in axis
The axial space occupied beside stator by bearing holder (housing, cover) upwards.This has ultimately caused more compact supporting system or has worked as and has been pressurized
More compact supercharging device is caused when in device using supporting system.
In the design of supporting system, which can be air bearing.Compared to such as oil-lubricated bearing, air
Bearing does not need fuel feeding and need not be completely sealed yet.Therefore, air bearing is also that transverse bearing can be existed with flexible arrangement
In the different zones of supporting system or when in supercharging device use supporting system when flexible arrangement supercharging device difference
In region.For application in a fuel cell, air bearing is advantageous, because fuel cell should not be by foreign matter
Pollution, not have to risk impaired or functional fault danger.In oil-lubricated bearing, this only by complete oil seal come
Guarantee, complete oil seal cannot achieve or can only be realized with sky high cost.Therefore, air bearing especially with fuel cell one
It rises and also results in more reliable drive system when using.
In supporting system design that can be combined with first design, which can be formed in electricity radially
The stator of motivation and between the rotor being loaded into stator in working condition.Thus, it is possible to save the usually additional portion needed
Part is for example placed in the additional shaft bearing sleeve on motor reel.That is, the transverse bearing can be partially by being already present in motor
Component constitute.It as a result is exactly that components are less and radial direction mechanism space requirement is smaller.But especially thus also obtain smaller axis
To structure space demand, because not needed usually in the axial direction beside stator by axis with the supporting system of the utility model
The axial space that bearing sleeve occupies.This has ultimately caused more compact supporting system or has worked as in supercharging device using supporting system
When cause more compact supercharging device.
In the supporting system design that can be combined with any previous design, which can be so designed so that bearing
Film can be fixed on stator.Especially, which can be designed so that bearing film can be fixed in stator.
In the supporting system design that can be combined with previous design, which may include at least one for fixing axle
The groove for holding film radially extends in the stator.
In the supporting system design that can be combined with previous design, which can be designed to radially and/or circumferentially
Upper Anti-dislocation ground fixing bearing film.In addition, the groove can have l-shaped cross section.Alternatively, to can have T shape transversal for the groove
Face.
In the supporting system design that stator includes at least one groove, which can be placed in table in the clamshell of stator
On face.
Alternatively or additionally, which may include multiple winding ribs radially extended.The groove can be at this time
It is disposed therein in the winding rib.Alternatively or additionally, the stator may include it is multiple axially extend fill out
Expect rib.The groove is can be set at this time in the wherein one filler rib.
In the supporting system design that stator includes at least one groove, which can extend past stator in the axial direction
Whole length.Alternatively or additionally, which can extend in the axial direction from the first axis end of stator.Alternatively or
Additionally, which can extend in the axial direction from the second axial end of stator.Alternatively or additionally, which does not prolong
Reach the axial centre of the stator.
In the supporting system design that can be combined with any previous design, which may include the first radial axle
It holds and the second transverse bearing.First transverse bearing can be placed in the first axis end of the stator herein.Second transverse bearing exists
This can be placed in the second axial end of the stator.Alternatively or additionally, which may include at least one interval
Part.The spacer can be placed on the clamshell inner surface of the stator.First transverse bearing and the second transverse bearing can pass through
The spacer is spaced from each other in the axial direction.Two transverse bearings are used compared in a transverse bearing, can reduce
Bearing film and in the potential contact surface or rubbing surface being supported in working condition between motor rotor or motor reel therein.
Therefore the efficiency of the supporting system can be improved.This for example can so be realized, that is, two are used instead of a transverse bearing
The transverse bearing being spaced apart from each other along axial direction, each transverse bearing have small extension size in the axial direction, therefore, the two radial directions
The sum of axially extending size of bearing is less than the axially extending size of single transverse bearing.The two transverse bearings are spaced apart from each other
Remoter, the supporting stabilizer of the motor rotor or motor reel that are loaded into stator in working condition can be higher.Therefore,
A kind of more efficient supporting system can be provided by the expedients.Bearing system can also be reduced by the design
The vibration and trembling of system.
Supporting system include groove and can be combined with previous design supporting system design in, which can wrap
Include fixed part.The fixed part can be designed to can be inserted into groove.Alternatively or additionally, can be designed to can be with for the fixed part
It axially travels into groove.
In the supporting system design that supporting system includes at least one spacer, which can design in the axial direction
At substantially in rib shapes.Alternatively, which can be designed to basic cylindrical body in the circumferential direction around axis stator
Section shape.
In the supporting system design that can be combined with any previous design, which may include at least one wave
Shape film and/or at least one smooth film.The undulating membrane and/or smooth film can be arranged along the inner peripheral surface of stator.In addition, institute
The ring segment shape of axis stator can be designed around by stating undulating membrane and/or smooth film.Alternatively or additionally, which can
With the undulating membrane arrangement that close to undulating membrane reclines radially inward.Alternatively or additionally, the undulating membrane can radially close to
Recline to stator stator arrangement.Alternatively or additionally, which can design and radially smooth film is biased towards in work
Make the motor rotor being loaded into stator in state.It, can be in supporting system work by the Advantageous embodiments
Very narrow air gap is generated between the motor rotor and smooth film being loaded into stator in working condition, it is possible thereby in rotor
And stator or supporting role is generated between rotor and smooth film.
In the design that supporting system includes at least one undulating membrane and/or the supporting system of at least one smooth film, institute
Stating undulating membrane can be designed to be elastically compressed between smooth film and stator by the radial motion of smooth film, thus in work
Make that air gap can be radially formed between the rotor and smooth film that are loaded into state in stator.In other words, it means that smooth
Can directly recline when the supporting system or motor or supercharging device the do not work motor that is loaded into stator of film turns
Son arrangement.It at work, can be adjacent towards undulating membrane and radial direction by the permitted, smooth film by the resilient compressibility of undulating membrane
It is connected to the radial motion of the stator of undulating membrane and is radially formed air gap between smooth film and rotor.The air gap generates Zhi Chengzuo
With and compared to reclining the smooth film of rotor or rolling bearing leads to the friction of very little.
It include at least one undulating membrane and/or at least one smooth film in supporting system, and stator includes at least one
In the design of the supporting system of groove, the undulating membrane and/or smooth film can respectively include at least one locking piece.The locking
Part can be designed for insertion into the groove of stator so as to Anti-dislocation it is circumferential and/or radially fix the undulating membrane and/or
Smooth film.Additionally, respective locking piece can be prominent from undulating membrane and/or respective smooth film radially in installment state.
Additionally, which can be designed to the rib-like extended radially and in the axial direction protrusion.Alternatively or additionally, should
Locking piece can have L-shaped cross section.Alternatively, which can have T-shaped cross section.
It, should in the design that supporting system includes at least one undulating membrane and/or the supporting system of at least one smooth film
Supporting system may include at least one axial lock part.The axial lock part can be designed to prevent from axially fixing this
Undulating membrane and/or the smooth film and/or the spacer.
In the supporting system design that can be combined with previous design, which may include first axis locking
Part.First axis locking piece can be placed in the first axis end of the stator.Alternatively or additionally, which can wrap
The second axial lock part is included, the second axial end of the stator is placed in.
In the supporting system design that can be combined with any previous design, which can also include at least one
Thrust bearing.
The utility model further relates to a kind of supercharging device.The supercharging device includes axis, motor and at least one compressor
Wheel.The motor has rotor.The rotor is placed on the axis.The supercharging device further includes the bearing according to any previous designs
System.Here, the stator is a part of motor.The supercharging device can especially be designed to be used together with fuel cell.
Here, air bearing is especially advantageous, because fuel cell should not be by foreign substance pollution, not have to emit impaired or functional fault
Danger.In oil-lubricated bearing, this is only guaranteed by complete oil seal, and complete oil seal cannot achieve or only
It can be realized with sky high cost.Therefore, air bearing especially also results in more reliable driving when being used together with fuel cell
System.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the sectional view of the supercharging device with known motor supporting system;
Fig. 2A shows the sectional view of the utility model supporting system with transverse bearing in supercharging device;
Fig. 2 B shows the side section view that the utility model supporting system of Fig. 2A of transverse bearing in place is installed with substitution
Figure;
Fig. 3 A-3D shows the different installation conditions of the utility model supporting system including stator, bearing film and rotor
Multiple cross-sectional views;
Fig. 4 A-4B shows the cross-sectional view (B-B) of the utility model supporting system and along the sectional view of cutting line A-A
Correspondence detail view, here it is shown that have spacer two transverse bearings;
The difference that Fig. 5 A-5B shows exemplary design and transverse bearing including spacer installs supporting system in place
Different sectional views;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the supercharging device of the utility model including fuel cell.
Specific embodiment
In the context of this application, statement " axis " and " axial direction " is related to stator or rotor axis.Referring to attached drawing
(such as seeing Fig. 1 or Fig. 2A), the axial direction appended drawing reference 22 indicate.Radial 24 herein relate to stator or rotor axis.
Equally, perimeter or circumferential direction 26 are related to stator or rotor axis.
Fig. 1 shows the known supporting system 1010 for motor 3000 in supercharging device 1000.Bearing system
System 1010 includes thrust bearing 800 and transverse bearing 2000, supports the rotor of the motor 3000 being placed on axis 500 whereby
400.Thrust bearing 800 and transverse bearing 2000 are the foil bearings comprising undulating membrane 210 and smooth film 220.Thrust bearing
800 are formed between the bearing disk 850 being placed on axis 500 and shell 1900.In the example shown, motor 3000 is mounted
In supercharging device 1000, therefore shell 1900 belongs to supercharging device 1000.Specifically, therefore thrust bearing 800 is formed in pressure
Between the compressor rear wall 1962 and bear box 1910 of contracting casing body 1960.Alternatively mode, it is also known that thrust axis
800 are held to be formed between the turbine rear wall 1972 of turbine shroud 1970 and bear box 1910.View referring to Fig.1, this meaning
Axis 500 by bearing disk 850 between compressor rear wall 1962 and bear box it is axially mounted arrive 1962 He of compressor rear wall
On bear box 1910.Transverse bearing 2000 is formed between axis 500 and bearing holder (housing, cover) 2100.Bearing holder (housing, cover) 2100 is on axial 22
It is placed in the corresponding recesses of bear box 1910 in the right side and left side of 3000 stator 1100 of motor.That is, axis 500 passes through
2100 radially installed of bearing holder (housing, cover) is in bear box 1910.
In contrast, Fig. 2A shows the supporting system 10 of the utility model.Similar to the supporting system of Fig. 1, according to figure
The embodiment of the supporting system 10 of the utility model of 2A have similar component and element, although a part may be designed to be
It is identical, but major part has different appended drawing references obviously to distinguish.And supporting system 10 such as Fig. 2A also is shown
The utility model design Fig. 2 B into 5B, identical feature have in Fig. 2A appended drawing reference.
Fig. 2A shows the supporting system 10 of the utility model of the rotor 400 for motor 2.Supporting system 10 includes
One stator 100 and two transverse bearings 200.In the alternative design, supporting system 10 can also only include a transverse bearing
200 or the transverse bearing 200 more than two.Stator 100 forms a part of transverse bearing 200 herein.That is, stator 100 is undertaken
The partial function of transverse bearing 200.In other words, it means that the functor of transverse bearing 200 is integrated into stator 100.Cause
This, the required part that usually adds that can save the known supporting system 1010 of Fig. 1 is such as located at bear box 1900
In and surround motor 3000 axis 500 additional shaft bearing sleeve 2100.As a result be exactly components it is less and radial 24 mechanism
Space requirement is smaller.But the smaller structure space demand along axial 22 is especially also thus generated, because practical new with this
The supporting system 10 of type does not need usually by the bearing holder (housing, cover) 2100 (comparing Fig. 1 and 2 A) of known supporting system 1010 along axial 22
The occupied axial space beside stator.This has eventually led to compact-sized supporting system 10 or in motor 2 or increasing
Lead to compact motor 2 and/or compact supercharging device 1 when in pressure device 1 using supporting system 10.
Transverse bearing 200 is designed to air bearing.Compared to such as oil-lubricated bearing, air bearing does not need fuel feeding simultaneously
And it need not also be completely sealed.Therefore, air bearing is also that transverse bearing 200 can neatly be placed in supporting system 10
Be placed in when using supporting system 10 in different zones or in motor 2 or supercharging device 1 motor 2 and/or
In the different zones of supercharging device 1.Particularly with applying in fuel cell 3, air bearing is advantageous, because of fuel
Battery 3 should not be by foreign substance pollution, not have to risk impaired or functional fault danger.In oil-lubricated bearing, this is only
Guaranteed by complete oil seal, complete oil seal cannot achieve or can only be realized with sky high cost.Therefore, air bearing
More reliable drive system is especially also resulted in when being used together with fuel cell 3.
Fig. 2A and 2B shows the supporting system 10 being mounted in motor 2, which is integrated into supercharging device 1
In.But supporting system 10 or motor 2 can also be used in other devices different from supercharging device.It can see herein, diameter
To bearing 200 radially 24 stator 100 is formed between 2 rotor 400 of motor that is loaded into stator 100.That is, bearing system
System 10 further includes axis 500 together with the rotor 400 being mounted on an axle.Rotor 400 and axis 500 system in the example shown in attached drawing
At, but can also be made separated from each other in the alternative design.Rotor 400 is a part of axis 500 herein, on axial 22
It is predominantly located in stator 100.This external enwergy sees that transverse bearing 200 is not arranged in stator 100 on axial 22 herein
Right side or left side.In other words, transverse bearing 200 does not protrude past the length of stator 100 on axial 22.That is, radial axle
200 are held to be arranged in stator 100 on axial 22.It is possible thereby to save structure space and weight.Finally, this may cause structure
More compact device.
Similar to the transverse bearing 2000 of the known supporting system 1010 of Fig. 1, supporting system according to the present utility model
10 transverse bearing 200 includes at least one undulating membrane 210 and at least one smooth film 220 (see Fig. 2A and 2B).Therefore, radial
Bearing 200 can also be referred to as foil bearing or (as described above) air bearing.Undulating membrane 210 and smooth film 220 can also be total
Body is referred to as bearing film 210,220.Undulating membrane 210 and smooth film 220 (are especially shown in along the arrangement of inner peripheral surface 170 of stator 100
Fig. 3 B).In other words, undulating membrane 210 and smooth film 220 are placed in the clamshell of stator 100 in inner peripheral surface 170 radially
On inner surface 150.Here, smooth film 220 inwardly (is especially shown in figure close to the undulating membrane arrangement that reclines of undulating membrane 210 on radial 24
3C).Smooth film 220 is arranged close to rotor 400 or axis 500 outward on radial 24.In addition, undulating membrane 210 is tightened radial 24
It adjacent stator 100 and radially 24 arranges with reclining stator.Undulating membrane 210 is designed radially herein 24 by 220 bias of smooth film
To 2 rotor 400 of motor being mounted in stator 100.It, can be in quilt in the work of supporting system 10 by this expedients
Very narrow air gap is generated between 2 rotor 400 of motor being fitted into stator 100 and smooth film 220, it is possible thereby in rotor
Supporting role is generated between 400 and stator 100 or between rotor 400 and smooth film 220.Therefore, rotor 400, smooth film
220, undulating membrane 210 and stator 100 are directly abreast adjacently positioned on radial 24 respectively.Rotor 400, smooth film 220, wave
Therefore transverse bearing 200 (especially seeing Fig. 2A, 2B and 3D) is collectively formed in shape film 210 and stator 100.Undulating membrane 210 is designed to lead to
Radial 24 movement for crossing smooth film 220 can be elastically compressed between smooth film 220 and stator 100, thus at work can be
Narrow air gap is formed on radial 24 between the rotor 400 being mounted in stator 100 and smooth film 220.
Therefore, rotor 400 or axis 500 form the first bearing surface of transverse bearing 200, on the direction of smooth film 220
Orientation, and smooth film 220 forms the second bearing surface of transverse bearing 200, is upwardly oriented in the side of rotor 400.Work as bearing
When system 10 or motor 2 or supercharging device 1 do not work, i.e., when rotor 400 or axis 500 do not rotate, smooth film 220, which reclines, to be turned
Sub 400 (such as seeing Fig. 2A and 2B).In other words, the first bearing surface of transverse bearing 200 reclines second of transverse bearing 200
Bearing surface.When motor 2 or supercharging device 1 are transferred to working condition, rotor 400 or axis 500 itself are rotated and in 400 He of rotor
Occurs circumferentially 26 relative motion between smooth film 220.As a result, air radially smooth film 220 and rotor 400 it
Between flow through and apply radial force to rotor 400 and smooth film 220.Thus there is air gap between rotor 400 and smooth film 220,
Thus to obtain supporting role.The air gap is shown schematically in fig. 3d.That is, in the first bearing surface and diameter of transverse bearing 200
To radially 24 there is air gap between the second bearing surface of bearing 200.By the compressibility of undulating membrane 210, smooth film 220 can
It moves and would be pressed against on stator 100 relative to undulating membrane 210 with radially 24.Therefore stator 100 is especially used as fixing axle
It holds.Therefore, undulating membrane 210 (elasticity) is compressed between smooth film 220 and stator 100.Especially therefore reason, undulating membrane 210
Elastic component 210 or elastic membrane 210 can also be referred to as, and smooth film 220 also referred to as supports facial mask 220.In other words, this
Meaning the smooth film 220 can directly recline rotor 400 when supporting system 10 or motor 2 or supercharging device 1 do not work
It arranges (such as seeing Fig. 2A and 2B).That is, at work, by smooth film 220 radially 24 relative to undulating membrane 210 until
The radially movement of 24 stators 100 of adjacent undulating membranes 210 outward, can be radially 24 between smooth film 220 and rotor 400
Form air gap.The air gap generates supporting role and smooth film 220 compared to the rotor 400 that reclines or rolling bearing lead to very little
Friction.
Herein it should be noted that schematically showing for the supporting system 10 of the utility model is only presented in attached drawing.Such as transverse bearing
The waveform trend of 200 undulating membrane 210 is preferably designed to circumferentially 26 in fig. 2, rather than as shown in figure along axial 22.
Fig. 3 A to 3D shows the variant installation condition of the supporting system 10 of the utility model.In all four width views
It can be clearly seen, stator 100 is designed to can be fixed bearing film 210,220 on or in stator.Fig. 3 A is shown
Stator 100 with multiple winding ribs 110, in figure 3b, multiple windings 140 are wound around winding rib.Also in Fig. 3 B
See that filler 130, filler are arranged between winding rib 110 on circumferential 26 and are respectively formed filler rib 132 there.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2A and 2B, filler can also surround winding rib 110 on axial 22.That is, 142 He of first axis end of stator 100
Second axial end 144 of stator 100 can be made of filler 130.Fig. 3 C is also shown other than the stator 100 of Fig. 3 C to be loaded into
Bearing film 210,220 in stator 100.Here, supporting system 10 is for example comprising each three undulating membranes 210 and three smooth films
220.In other embodiments, undulating membrane 210 and the quantity of smooth film 220 can also be with more than three or less than three.Wave
The quantity of shape film 210 and the quantity of smooth film 220 are also possible to different from each other.Undulating membrane 210 and smooth film 220 are set at this time
Count into the ring segment shape around 100 axis of stator.Since supporting system 10 includes multiple smooth films 220 and multiple undulating membranes 210
And advantage is obtained in thermal expansion.There are space due to the disconnection between individual bearing film 210,220, bearing film 210,
220 material can be expanded into the space by temperature with determining when heated.Compared to Fig. 3 C, in fig. 3d, rotor 400
It is loaded into stator 100.Here, supporting system 10 is in work.This can be with regard to this understanding, and radial air gap, that is, air gap is in diameter
On to 24 between rotor 400 and smooth film 220 formed and the table in the clamshell of smooth film 220 and stator 100 of undulating membrane 210
It is compressed between face 150.
It includes three grooves 120 that Fig. 3 A to 3D, which also shows stator, and groove radially 24 extends into stator 100.Groove 120
Designed for fixing bearing film 210,220.In the alternative design, stator 100 also may include more more or fewer than three recessed
Slot 120.The quantity of groove 120 can be associated with the quantity of bearing film 210,220.For each pair of bearing film 210,220, wherein
Can be advantageously provided at least one groove 120, it is the pair of can be by a undulating membrane 210 and one 220 groups of smooth film
At.Groove 120 can be integrated into " original " stator 100 as shown in Figure 3A and vacated in casting at this time, thus
It is not filled by filler 130.Alternatively or additionally, groove 120 can be in casting by being placed into 132 region of filler rib
Corresponding block piece vacated or formed, or be machined into stator 100 after being cast.Here, groove 100 can be arranged in
It winding rib 110 and/or filler rib 132 and/or is set on axial 22 in the filler 130 on 110 side of winding rib.Groove
120 are arranged at this time on the clamshell inner surface 150 of stator 100.
Groove 120 can be respectively formed in one of winding rib 110 as shown in Fig. 3 A to 3D.In this reality
Apply in example, formed in corresponding winding rib 110 three circumferentially 26 be spaced apart from each other for respective three smooth films 220
With the groove 120 of three undulating membranes 210.Groove 120 equally spacedly circumferentially 26 is spaced apart from each other at this time, but in alternate embodiments
In can also be according to different spacing circumferentially in the clamshell inner surface 150 of stator 100.Alternatively or additionally,
Can by one in the groove 120, it is multiple or be all arranged in filler rib 132.
Here, groove 120 can extend past the whole length of stator 100 on axial 22.Alternatively, groove 120 can
To extend from the first axis end 142 of stator 100 along axial 22.Alternatively, groove 120 can be from the second axis of stator 100
It rises to end 144 and extends along axial 22.In both of the latter cases, groove 120 and the axial centre 152 of stator 100 is not extend intoed.Such as
Fruit stator 100 includes multiple grooves 120, then these grooves 120 can also be designed to be different.Especially, these grooves 120
It can have different axial trends.Related to this, Fig. 2A for example shows supporting system 10, herein, transverse bearing 200
The axial centre 152 of the transverse bearing 200 of supporting system 10 on axial 22 than Fig. 2 B closer to stator is arranged.Thus
To such as following advantages, one or more grooves 120 need not extend past the whole length of stator 100 (see figure on axial 22
2A), but its whole length can optionally be extended past.For example, groove 120 can be in such an example only in stator 100
Extend in axial centre area, without being present in one or two axial end 142 of stator 100, in 144 regions.
Groove 120 be designed at least Anti-dislocation on circumferential 26 fixing bearing film 210,220.This can benefit
Accomplish (not shown) with the simple I shape cross section of groove 120.Such groove 120 also has the advantage that, corresponding bearing film
210, it 220 need not be moved into from the axial end 142,144 of stator 100 along axial 22, but can simply radially 24
Outwards it is loaded into corresponding recesses 120.In addition, the fixing bearing with being designed to Anti-dislocation on radial 24 of groove 120
Film 210,220.Such groove 120 is shown in Fig. 3 A into 3D, and herein, groove 120 for example designs at T-shaped.Pass through edge
Circumferential 26 add-on assemble can prevent the bearing film accordingly constituted 210,220 from radially skidding off.Groove in addition to T shape or I shape
120 other cross-sectional shapes are also to be contemplated that.Only for mentioning some possibility, the cross-sectional shape of groove 120 can also
Be designed to S-shaped, L shape or,/" shape (slash shape).
In the example of Fig. 3 C and 3D, each undulating membrane 210 and each smooth film 220 respectively include a locking piece 250.
It in the alternative design, can also only some bearing films 210,220 include locking piece 250.Some bearing films 210,220 or its lock
Determining part 250 can also be by corresponding design well-known to those skilled in the art while fixed other bearing film 210,220.
Locking piece 250 is designed for insertion into herein in the corresponding recesses 120 of stator 100.Therefore, 220 (class of undulating membrane 210 and/or smooth film
It with being similar to the explanation above with respect to groove 120) can be by Anti-dislocation fixed on circumferential 26 and/or radial 24.Respectively locking
Part 250 protrudes from respective undulating membrane 210 and respective smooth film 220 on radial 24.Here, locking piece 250 can especially design
At rib strip bulge, but it may be designed as pin-shaped or other protrusions that can suitably engage with groove, raised preferably substantially edge
Radial 24 and axial 22 extend.In addition, locking piece 250 can have the component (being similar to groove 120) on circumferential 26 with resistance
Only the radial direction of respective bearing film 210,220 skids off.With this corresponding, locking piece 250 is designed to transversal with L shape in Fig. 3 C and 3D
Face.But alternatively, the cross-sectional shape of the locking piece 250 can also T-shaped, I shape, S-shaped or "/" shape, only propose it is some can
Energy.
Alternatively, it can replace the groove 120 in stator 100 and form protrusion in stator 100, protrusion can be with bearing film
210, element (the groove and/or protrusion) engagement of 220 respective shapes is to prevent from misplacing solid on circumferential 26 and/or radial 24
Dead axle holds film 210,220.Locking piece 250 can also for example extend on axial 22 and/or circumferential 26 substantially (deep-cut and/or from
Respective bearing film 210,220 is prominent) and can be engaged with the element (groove and/or protrusion) of the respective shapes of stator 100.
The quantity of groove 120 and the quantity of locking piece 250 can be different.Especially each bearing film is to (210+
220) can have than the more grooves 120 of locking piece 250.
Fig. 4 B shows the sectional view of the supporting system 10 of the cutting line A-A along Fig. 4 A, and herein, cutting line A-A hangs down
Directly extend past the locking piece 250 of supporting system 10 and its groove 120 and the smooth film 220 in the sectional elevation of Fig. 4 A.
As has been explained, illustrative supporting system 10 includes two transverse bearings 200.One in the two transverse bearings 200
It is the first transverse bearing 200a, the other is the second transverse bearing 200b.Having been further described as before, transverse bearing
200a, 200b can be placed on the different axial positions on the clamshell inner surface 150 of stator 100.It is related to this, Fig. 5 A
The sectional view similar with Fig. 4 B is particularly illustrated with 5B, the different positioning of two with transverse bearing 200a, 200b.
Two transverse bearings are used compared with unique transverse bearing 200 in the entire axial width for extending past stator 100
200a, 200b can reduce in bearing film 210,220 and 2 rotor 400 of the motor being installed therein in working condition or axis
Potential contact surface or rubbing surface between 500.Therefore the efficiency of supporting system 10 can be improved.This for example can so realize,
That is, instead of unique transverse bearing 200, transverse bearing 200a, the 200b being spaced apart from each other on axial 22 using two, Mei Gejing
There is small extension size along axial 22 to bearing, thus the sum of the axially extending size of the two transverse bearings 200a, 200b
Less than the axially extending size of unique transverse bearing 200.Two transverse bearings 200a, 200b are spaced apart from each other remoter, in work
The supporting stabilizer for making 2 rotor 400 of motor or axis 500 that are loaded into stator 100 in state is higher.Therefore, can pass through
The advantageous design provides more efficient supporting system 10.The vibration of supporting system 10 can also be reduced by the design
And trembling.
Fig. 5 B shows supporting system 10 related to thisly, wherein the first transverse bearing 200a is placed in the of stator 100
One axial end 142, the second transverse bearing 200b are placed in the second axial end 144 of stator 100.
The supporting system 10 of Fig. 5 B further includes spacer 300.Spacer 300 is placed in the clamshell inner surface of stator 100
On 150.In the alternative design, spacer 300 can also be constituted in other forms, especially be designed to sleeve-shaped.First radial axle
It holds 200a and the second transverse bearing 200b and is spaced from each other on axial 22 by spacer 300.Alternatively, the two radial directions
Bearing 200a, 200b can also be so kept according to axial spacing, i.e., groove 120 is not in the axial centre area of stator 100
Interior completion, thus transverse bearing 200a, 200b are prevented from sliding into the axial centre area of stator 100 by its locking piece 250.
In the example shown, spacer 300 is constituted on axial 22 in rib-like.Especially when spacer 300 is in rib-like
When composition, spacer 300 includes fixed part (not shown).The fixed part is designed to radially 24 to be loaded into groove 120 at this time
In and/or can move into groove on axial 22.Alternatively, spacer 300 can be around circumferential the 26 of 100 axis of stator
On be designed to basic cylindrical body section shape.
In addition, supporting system 10 also may include multiple spacers 300 of circumferentially 26 distributions.Alternatively or additionally,
Supporting system 10 may include multiple spacers 300 being spaced apart from each other along axial 22.Especially, herein as shown in Figure 5A, may be used
A transverse bearing 200 is arranged between two spacers 300 respectively.Between each transverse bearing 200a, 200b are by being somebody's turn to do at this time
Spacing body 300 is held in place, and is especially maintained on its axial position.
In addition, supporting system 10 may include at least one axial lock part 270 (see Fig. 2A and 2B).Axial lock part
270 designed for preventing axial direction 22 fixed waveform film 210 and/or smooth film 220 and/or spacer 300 with displacement.Especially,
Supporting system 10 may include first axis locking piece 270a and the second axial lock part 270b.In the example of Fig. 2A and 2B,
Axial lock part 207a, 270b is constituted respectively as compressor rear wall 962 or turbine rear wall 972 a part.Alternatively,
First axis locking piece 270a and the second axial lock part 270b can also be constituted in the form of discrete item.First axis locking piece
270a can be placed on the first axis end 142 of stator 100, and the second axial lock part 270b can be placed in stator 100
On second axial end 144.
Supporting system 10 can also include at least one thrust bearing 800 (see Fig. 2A and 2B).
The utility model further relates to a kind of supercharging device 1 (see Fig. 2A and 2B).Supercharging device 1 includes axis 500, motor
2, compressor wheels 600 and turbine 700.Motor 2 has rotor 400.Rotor 400 is placed on axis 500.Supercharging device 1 also wraps
Include the supporting system 10 according to any aforementioned embodiments.Here, stator 100 is a part of motor 2.
Supercharging device 1 can especially be designed to be used together with fuel cell 3.In connection with this, Fig. 6 show it is practical
The extremely simplified schematic diagram of novel supercharging device 1 (such as related to attached drawing before described in supercharging device), has
Compressor 6, turbine 7 and motor 2.Air flows into compressor 6 through compressor inlet 6a and is compressed there.By with fuel
The compressor outlet 6b that the air intlet 3a of battery 3 is connected, compressed air flow into fuel cell 3 to react with hydrogen.
Hydrogen can be supplied by hydrogen feeding mechanism 3c in fuel cell 3.Reaction product (water vapour) can pass through air outlet slit 3b quilt
Send out fuel cell 3.As shown in fig. 6, reaction product can be used for driving turbine 7 herein.For this purpose, air outlet slit 3b and turbine 7
Turbine inlet 7a be connected, turbine 7 or turbine wheel can leave turbine 7 through turbine outlet 7b in reaction product and increase as a result,
It is driven before pressure device 1 by reaction product.Turbine 7 drives compressor 6 by common axis 500 at this time.Here, electronic
Machine 2 alternatively or additionally can also drive compressor 6 by axis 500.Here, air bearing is especially advantageous, because of combustion
Material battery 3 should be had to risk impaired or functional fault danger by foreign substance pollution.In oil-lubricated bearing, this only leads to
Complete oil seal is crossed to guarantee, complete oil seal cannot achieve or can only be realized with sky high cost.Therefore, air bearing is outstanding
It also results in more reliable drive system when being used together with fuel cell 3.
Although the foregoing describe and define the utility model, it is understood that the utility model can also be alternatively
It is limited according to mode is implemented as follows:
1. the supporting system (10) that one kind is used for motor (2) rotor (400), comprising:
Stator (100);
At least one transverse bearing (200);
It is characterized in that,
The stator (100) forms a part of the transverse bearing (200).
2. according to supporting system described in embodiment 1 (10), wherein the transverse bearing (200) is air bearing.
3. the supporting system (10) according to any one of embodiment 1 or 2, wherein the transverse bearing (200) is in diameter
Motor (2) rotor for being formed in the stator (100) on (24) and being loaded into the stator (100) in working condition
(400) between.
4. the supporting system (10) described in any one of embodiment according to before, wherein the stator (100) is so set
Meter, that is, if dry bearing film (210,220) can be fixed on the stator (100).
5. the supporting system (10) described in any one of embodiment according to before, wherein the stator (100) includes at least
One is used for the groove (120) of fixing bearing film (210,220), and the groove radially (24) extends into stator (100).
6. according to supporting system described in embodiment 5 (10), wherein the groove (120) is designed in radial direction (24)
And/or the Anti-dislocation ground fixing bearing film (210,220) on circumferential direction (26), especially wherein, which has L shape horizontal
Section, particularly preferably wherein, the groove (120) have T shape cross section.
7. the supporting system (10) according to any one of embodiment 5 or 6, wherein the groove (120) is arranged at this
On the clamshell inner surface (150) of stator (100).
8. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 5 to 7 (10), wherein the stator (100) includes multiple
The radially winding rib (110) that (24) extend, and wherein, which is disposed therein a winding rib (110)
In.
9. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 5 to 8 (10), wherein the stator (100) includes multiple
The filler rib (132) extended along axial (22), and wherein, which is disposed therein a filler rib (132)
In.
10. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 5 to 9 (10), wherein the groove (120) is in axial direction
(22) it is extended in entire stator (100) length.
11. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 5 to 10 (10), wherein the groove (120) is from stator
(100) first axis end (142) is risen to be extended on axial direction (22).
12. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 5 to 11 (10), wherein the groove (120) is from stator
(100) the second axial end (144) rises to be extended on axial direction (22).
13. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 5 to 12 (10), wherein the groove (120) does not extend
To the axial centre (152) of stator (100).
14. the supporting system (10) described in any one of embodiment according to before, including the first transverse bearing (200a)
With the second transverse bearing (200b), wherein the first transverse bearing (200a) is arranged at the first axis end of stator (100)
(142), and wherein, second axial end (144) of the second transverse bearing (200b) setting in stator (100).
15. it further include at least one spacer (300) according to supporting system described in embodiment 14 (10), placement
On the clamshell inner surface (150) of stator (100), and first transverse bearing (200a) and second transverse bearing
(200b) is spaced from each other in the axial direction (22) by means of the spacer.
16. the supporting system according to the embodiment 15 for being subordinated to embodiment 5 (10), wherein the spacer
(300) include fixed part, be designed to be able to be fitted into the groove (120), institute especially can be moved on axial direction (22)
It states in groove (120).
17. the supporting system (10) according to any one of embodiment 15 or 16, wherein spacer (300) In
Basic rib shapes are designed on axial (22).
18. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 15 to 17 (10), wherein spacer (300) In
Substantially cylindrical body section shape is designed in the circumferential direction (26) of stator (100) axis.
19. the supporting system (10) described in any one of embodiment according to before, wherein the transverse bearing (200) packet
At least one undulating membrane (210) and/or at least one smooth film (220) are included, their inner peripheral surface (170) cloth along stator (100)
It sets.
20. according to supporting system described in embodiment 19 (10), wherein the undulating membrane (210) and/or the smooth film
(220) it is designed to the ring segment shape around stator (100) axis.
21. the supporting system (10) according to any one of embodiment 19 or 20, wherein the smooth film (220)
On radial direction (24) inwardly close to undulating membrane (210) recline the undulating membrane arrangement.
22. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 19 to 21 (10), wherein undulating membrane (210) In
It reclines the stator arrangement on radial (24) close to stator (100).
23. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 19 to 22 (10), wherein the undulating membrane (210) is set
Smooth film (220) radially (24) is biased towards motor (2) rotor being loaded into stator (100) in working condition by meter
(400)。
24. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 19 to 23 (10), wherein the undulating membrane (210) is set
Count by smooth film (220) radially (22) movement can between smooth film (220) and stator (100) by elasticity pressure
Contracting, so as between the rotor (400) being fitted under smooth film (220) and working condition in stator (100) radially (24)
Form air gap.
25. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 19 to 24 when being subordinated to embodiment 3
(10), wherein the undulating membrane (210) and/or the smooth film (220) respectively include at least one locking piece (250), the locking
Part be designed for insertion into the groove (120) of stator (100) so as to circumferential direction (26) and/or on radial direction (24) Anti-dislocation it is solid
The fixed undulating membrane (210) and/or the smooth film (220).
26. according to supporting system described in embodiment 25 (10), wherein respective locking piece (250) is in installment state
From the undulating membrane (210) and/or respectively, smooth film (220) protrudes on radial direction (24), especially wherein, the locking piece
(250) it is designed to rib-like protrusion, extends on radial direction (24) and on axial direction (22).
27. the supporting system (10) according to any one of embodiment 25 or 26, wherein the locking piece (250) tool
There is L-shaped, preferably T-shaped cross section.
28. the supporting system according to any one of embodiment 19 to 27 (10) further includes at least one axial lock
Determine part (270), is designed to prevent axial direction (22) from movably fixing the undulating membrane (210) and/or the smooth film (220)
And/or the spacer (300).
29. according to supporting system described in embodiment 28 (10), the first axis end including being placed in stator (100)
(142) the first axis locking piece (270a) on.
30. the supporting system (10) according to any one of embodiment 28 or 29, including being placed in stator (100)
The second axial lock part (270b) on second axial end (144).
31. further including thrust bearing (800) according to the supporting system (10) described in any one of preceding embodiment.
32. a kind of supercharging device (1), comprising:
Axis (500);
Motor (2) including rotor (400), wherein the rotor (400) is placed on the axis (500);With
At least one compressor wheels (600);
It is characterized in that,
It is characterized in that, the supercharging device (1) includes the supporting system (10) according to any aforementioned embodiments, wherein
The stator (100) is a part of motor (2), and optionally wherein, which is designed to and fuel cell
(3) it is used together.
Claims (17)
1. supporting system (10) of the one kind for the rotor (400) of motor (2), comprising:
Stator (100);
At least one transverse bearing (200);
It is characterized in that,
The stator (100) forms a part of the transverse bearing (200), which is configured to, so that bearing film (210,
220) it can be fixed on the stator (100).
2. supporting system (10) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transverse bearing (200) is air bearing.
3. supporting system (10) according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the transverse bearing (200) is radially (24)
Be formed in the stator (100) of motor (2) and the rotor (400) that is loaded into the stator (100) in working condition it
Between.
4. supporting system (10) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stator (100) includes that at least one is used for
The groove (120) of fixing bearing film (210,220), the groove radially (24) extend in the stator (100).
5. supporting system (10) according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the groove (120) is arranged in the stator (100)
Clamshell inner surface (150) on.
6. supporting system (10) according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the stator (100) include it is multiple radially
(24) the winding rib (110) extended, and the groove (120) is disposed therein in the winding rib (110).
7. supporting system (10) according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the groove (120) from the stator (100)
One axial end (142) rises to be extended on axial direction (22).
8. supporting system (10) according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the groove (120) from the stator (100)
Two axial ends (144) rise to be extended on axial direction (22).
9. supporting system (10) according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the groove (120) does not extend to the stator
(100) axial centre (152).
10. supporting system (10) according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the supporting system includes first radial
Bearing (200a) and the second transverse bearing (200b), wherein the first transverse bearing (200a) is placed in the first of the stator (100)
On axial end (142), and the second transverse bearing (200b) is placed on the second axial end (144) of the stator (100).
11. supporting system (10) according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the supporting system includes at least one
Spacing body (300), the spacer are arranged on the clamshell inner surface (150) of the stator (100), and first transverse bearing
(200a) and second transverse bearing (200b) are spaced apart from each other on axial direction (22) by the spacer.
12. supporting system (10) according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the transverse bearing (200) includes at least one
The inner circumferential of undulating membrane (210) and/or at least one smooth film (220), the undulating membrane and/or smooth film along the stator (100)
Face (170) arrangement.
13. supporting system (10) according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the smooth film (220) is on radial direction (24)
Inwardly closely recline with undulating membrane (210) undulating membrane arrangement.
14. supporting system (10) according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the undulating membrane (210) is on radial direction (24)
It closely reclines stator arrangement with stator (100).
15. supporting system (10) according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the undulating membrane (210) and/or the smooth film
(220) at least one locking piece (250), groove (120) of the locking piece designed for being inserted into the stator (100) are respectively included
In, to lock the undulating membrane (210) and/or the smooth film (220) to Anti-dislocation in circumferential direction (26) and/or radial (24).
16. a kind of supercharging device (1), comprising:
Axis (500);
Motor (2) including rotor (400), wherein the rotor (400) is placed on the axis (500);With
At least one compressor wheels (600);
It is characterized in that, the supercharging device (1) include according to claim 1 to supporting system described in any one of 15 (10),
Wherein, which is a part of motor (2).
17. supercharging device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the supercharging device (1) is designed to and fuel cell
(3) it is used together.
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CN201811134626.6A Active CN110821951B (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-09-28 | Bearing system |
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CN209569264U (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-11-01 | 博格华纳公司 | Supporting system and supercharging device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201821588995.8U patent/CN209569264U/en active Active
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201811134626.6A patent/CN110821951B/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110821951A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-21 | 博格华纳公司 | Bearing system |
US11739659B2 (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2023-08-29 | Borgwarner Inc. | Supercharging device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN110821951B (en) | 2023-02-10 |
CN110821951A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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