CN209569050U - A kind of farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter - Google Patents
A kind of farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209569050U CN209569050U CN201920210956.2U CN201920210956U CN209569050U CN 209569050 U CN209569050 U CN 209569050U CN 201920210956 U CN201920210956 U CN 201920210956U CN 209569050 U CN209569050 U CN 209569050U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- farm machinery
- particulate object
- object filter
- foamed ceramic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter being related to exhaust purifier field, comprising the interior shell for having cavity, one end of the shell is equipped with inlet exhaust gas, and the other end is equipped with offgas outlet；The shell inner exhaust gas entrance is equipped with air flow distribution tube closed at one end, and another end opening of the air flow distribution tube is simultaneously connected to inlet exhaust gas, and the side wall of the air flow distribution tube is equipped with several air inlets；From inlet exhaust gas to several foamed ceramic panels are equipped at intervals between offgas outlet in the cavity of the shell, which seals respectively at inner walls face contact；The filter can reduce the discharge of agricultural machinery exhaust particulate object.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to exhaust purifier fields, more particularly, to a kind of farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter.
Background technique
Internal combustion engine is important machine power source, and fuel combustion can leave harmful residue, such as carbon soot particles
(PM) etc.；With China's expanding economy, farm machinery using more and more, quantity is also increasing, and most of agricultural
Machinery uses diesel engine, has higher particulate matter compared with petrol engine；The flue dust of these agricultural machinery tail gas is micro-
Grain is mainly certain heavy metal compounds, lead compound, black smoke and mist of oil, has seriously polluted the environment, influences people's health, special
It is not some carbonaceous particles, the self purification in the various channels of pulmonary lesion intrapulmonary of the deep enough people of energy, to make other compounds
Play carcinogenesis；In order to meet the discharge standard in China, it is necessary to use tail gas clean-up technology, reduce the discharge of particulate matter.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings in the background art, originally practical newly to disclose a kind of farm machinery exhaust particulate object filtering
Device can reduce the discharge of agricultural machinery exhaust particulate object.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter, comprising the interior shell for having cavity, one end of the shell is equipped with tail
Gas import, the other end are equipped with offgas outlet；The shell inner exhaust gas entrance is equipped with air flow distribution tube closed at one end, the gas
Another end opening of flow point stringing is simultaneously connected to inlet exhaust gas, and the side wall of the air flow distribution tube is equipped with several air inlets；The shell
From inlet exhaust gas to being equipped at intervals with several foamed ceramic panels between offgas outlet in the cavity of body, several foamed ceramic panel edges
It is sealed respectively at inner walls face contact.
Further, the foamed ceramic panel is open-celled ceramic.
Further, the porosity of the foamed ceramic panel is 20%~50%.
Further, the foamed ceramic panel with a thickness of 2cm~5cm.
Further, the shell is tube structure.
Further, the shell inward at both ends is shunk in a circular table shape.
Further, the inlet exhaust gas and offgas outlet are respectively equipped with connecting flange.
Further, several foamed ceramic panel uniform intervals settings.
Further, several air inlets are evenly spaced on.
Further, the foamed ceramic panel is aluminium oxide or silicon carbide material.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme as described above, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter disclosed by the utility model, by the inlet exhaust gas and agricultural machine of the filter
The exhaust port of tool is correspondingly connected with, so that the filter is passed through in flowing when exhaust emissions, and has stomata by setting side wall
Air flow distribution tube, tail gas is broken up and enable tail gas it is more uniform by the filter so that tail gas with every piece
The section of foamed ceramic panel comes into full contact with, and reaches better particulate matter filter effect；Foamed ceramics has porosity height, specific surface
Product is big, anti-thermal shock, high temperature resistant, resistant to chemical etching and good mechanical strength and filtering absorption property, by foamed ceramic panel interval
It is distributed in filter, level interception is carried out to the particulate matter in tail gas and traps, effectively reduce the particulate matter of exhaust emissions
Content improves the quality of environment；The void density and thickness of the foamed ceramic panel can be according to the power of farm machinery engine
It adjusts, the quantity of foamed ceramic panel is determined according to capacity, corresponding numerical value is a liter number, and one piece of foamed ceramic panel can
Filter 1 liter of number.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, inlet exhaust gas；2, air flow distribution tube；3, shell；4, foamed ceramic panel；5, offgas outlet.
Specific embodiment
By the following examples can the detailed explanation present invention, open the purpose of this utility model is intended to protect this reality
With all technological improvements in novel range, the utility model is not limited by the following examples:
The farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1, comprising the interior shell 3 for having cavity, the one of shell 3
End be equipped with inlet exhaust gas 1, the other end be equipped with offgas outlet 5, as needed, shell 3 be tube structure, in addition, 3 both ends of shell to
Contract is in a circular table shape namely the cavity section of the shell 3 is greater than corresponding inlet exhaust gas section, guarantees that tail gas more large area connects
While touching foamed ceramic panel 4, also tail gas flow velocity can be reduced by increasing promoting menstruation, extend tail gas and foamed ceramic panel 4
Time of contact increases the efficiency of filtering；Air flow distribution tube 2 closed at one end, air flow method are equipped at 3 inner exhaust gas import 1 of shell
Another end opening of pipe 2 is simultaneously connected to inlet exhaust gas 1, and the side wall of the air flow distribution tube 2 is equipped with several air inlets, when tail gas is from tail
When gas import 1 enters, can be flowed out from the stomata of 2 side wall of air flow distribution tube, which break up tail gas, make tail gas from
The port of path becomes more uniform when entering the cavity of major diameter, so that the section of tail gas and every piece of foamed ceramic panel is abundant
Contact, reaches better particulate matter filter effect, it is preferred that several air inlets are evenly spaced on；
It makes pottery in the cavity of shell 3 from inlet exhaust gas 1 to several foamed ceramic panels 4, foam is equipped at intervals between offgas outlet 5
There is porcelain the porosity height, large specific surface area, anti-thermal shock, high temperature resistant, resistant to chemical etching and good mechanical strength and filtering to adsorb
Foamed ceramic panel 4 is spaced apart in the filter by performance, is carried out level interception to the particulate matter in tail gas and is trapped, has
Effect reduces the particle content of exhaust emissions, improves the quality of environment；As needed, foamed ceramic panel 4 is open-celled ceramic, excellent
Choosing, the porosity of foamed ceramic panel 4 is 20%~50%, further, foamed ceramic panel 4 with a thickness of 2cm~5cm, foam
The void density and thickness of ceramic wafer can be adjusted according to the power of farm machinery engine, the quantity of foamed ceramic panel according to
Capacity determines that corresponding numerical value is a liter number, one piece of foamed ceramic panel can filter 1 liter of number, for different agricultural machines
Tool uses different filters, and purification efficiency is higher；Several 4 edges of foamed ceramic panel connect respectively at 3 inner wall of shell
Touching sealing guarantees that tail gas is all filtered by foamed ceramic panel, avoids the occurrence of gap and make tail gas that filter effect be not achieved；According to
It needs, inlet exhaust gas 1 and offgas outlet 5 are respectively equipped with connecting flange, easy to disassemble or replace the filter, it is preferred that several
4 uniform intervals of foamed ceramic panel setting, in addition, foamed ceramic panel 4 is aluminium oxide or silicon carbide material.
The non-detailed portion of the utility model is the prior art.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter, it is characterised in that: include the interior shell (3) for having cavity, the shell
(3) one end is equipped with inlet exhaust gas (1), and the other end is equipped with offgas outlet (5)；It is equipped at shell (3) the inner exhaust gas import (1)
Air flow distribution tube (2) closed at one end, another end opening of the air flow distribution tube (2) are simultaneously connected to, the gas with inlet exhaust gas (1)
The side wall of flow point stringing (2) is equipped with several air inlets；From inlet exhaust gas (1) to offgas outlet (5) in the cavity of the shell (3)
Between be equipped at intervals with several foamed ceramic panels (4), several foamed ceramic panel (4) edges are respectively at shell (3) inner wall face contact
Sealing.
2. farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the foamed ceramic panel (4)
For open-celled ceramic.
3. farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the foamed ceramic panel (4)
The porosity be 20%~50%.
4. farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the foamed ceramic panel (4)
With a thickness of 2cm~5cm.
5. farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shell (3) is cylinder
Structure.
6. farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the shell (3) both ends to
Contract is in a circular table shape.
7. farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inlet exhaust gas (1) and
Offgas outlet (5) is respectively equipped with connecting flange.
8. farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: several foamed ceramic panels
(4) uniform intervals are arranged.
9. farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: several air inlets are uniform
It is spaced apart.
10. farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the foamed ceramic panel (4)
For aluminium oxide or silicon carbide material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920210956.2U CN209569050U (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | A kind of farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920210956.2U CN209569050U (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | A kind of farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209569050U true CN209569050U (en) | 2019-11-01 |
Family
ID=68335290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920210956.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209569050U (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | A kind of farm machinery exhaust particulate object filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209569050U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111991947A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-27 | 杨立新 | Exhaust gas particulate matter purifying and filtering device convenient to maintain |
-
2019
- 2019-02-18 CN CN201920210956.2U patent/CN209569050U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111991947A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-27 | 杨立新 | Exhaust gas particulate matter purifying and filtering device convenient to maintain |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191101 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |