CN209566926U - Hitch holding unit for rail vehicle - Google Patents

Hitch holding unit for rail vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209566926U
CN209566926U CN201790000983.6U CN201790000983U CN209566926U CN 209566926 U CN209566926 U CN 209566926U CN 201790000983 U CN201790000983 U CN 201790000983U CN 209566926 U CN209566926 U CN 209566926U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hitch
spring
holding unit
bolt
loaded lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201790000983.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
迈克·迪克曼
马丁·韦沃达
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Mobility GmbH
Original Assignee
Siemens Mobility GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Mobility GmbH filed Critical Siemens Mobility GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209566926U publication Critical patent/CN209566926U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61GCOUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
    • B61G1/00Couplings comprising interengaging parts of different shape or form and having links, bars, pins, shackles, or hooks as coupling means
    • B61G1/02Couplings comprising interengaging parts of different shape or form and having links, bars, pins, shackles, or hooks as coupling means having links or bars coupling or uncoupling by rotating around a transverse horizontal axis
    • B61G1/04Operating devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61GCOUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
    • B61G7/00Details or accessories
    • B61G7/08Adjustable coupling heads

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of hitch holding units (1) for being used for rail vehicle (3), with the hitch bar (2) of hinged fastening on the rail vehicle and another hitch bar (4) with hitch bar (2) articulated connection, another hitch bar is releasably attached in its free end (5) with the pivotable locking member (9) being mounted on rail vehicle (3).In order in this hitch holding unit compared with so far significant more user friendly ground design operation, pivotable locking member is spring-loaded lock (9), it has the lateral slot (8) for accommodating the bolt (7) connecting with the free end (5) of another hitch bar (4), wherein spring-loaded lock (9) guides by the side (15) of convex shoulder (14) towards backstop (16).Bowden rope (17) acts on spring-loaded lock (9), and spring-loaded lock (9) discharges bolt (7) when discharging side (15) of backstop (14) under the effect of Bowden rope.

Description

Hitch holding unit for rail vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hitch holding units for rail vehicle, have and are hingedly fastened on railcar Hitch bar on and another hitch bar hingedly connecting with this hitch bar, another hitch bar is in its free end Place can be releasably attached with the pivotable locking member of installation on the rail vehicle.
Background technique
Such as from document DE 10 2,015 202 146 A1, DE 100 20 351 A1, DE 197 57 621 A1, DE Such hitch that 43 03 008 A1, DE 14 55 232 become known for vehicle in A and 14 55 224 C of DE is set It is standby.
In such known hitch holding unit being such as currently used in tramcar commonly: when not When using hitch, hitch is ploughed under via hinge and is placed in resting position.Hitch preferably must be held in the resting position, so as to It will not undesirably be routed up in braking process.For this purpose, hitch is releasably locked when ploughing under by locking member.Locking Element is pivotally supported on rail vehicle, so that the free end of hitch is maintained at railcar when it is pivoted out by it On.The accessibility of locking member causes difficulty because the locking member due to stringent regulation in the following way and It is difficult to touch: constructing energy consuming components in advance;It must directly execute on locking member and manually lock or unlock.Except this it Outside, locking member is also in the moving region of hitch.
Utility model content
The utility model is based on purpose: significantly more using compared with up to now in the hitch for the type for starting to propose Family design operation with open arms.
According to the utility model, in order to realize the purpose, pivotable locking member is spring-loaded lock, the lock It with lateral slot, is used to accommodate the bolt connecting with the free end of another hitch bar, wherein spring-loaded lock is by convex shoulder It is guided towards the side of backstop;Bowden rope acts on spring-loaded lock, and under the action of the Bowden rope, spring-loaded lock exists Bolt is discharged when discharging the side of backstop.
Hitch holding unit according to the present utility model is mainly advantageous at following aspect: the hitch holding unit tool There is the spring-loaded lock with lateral slot, easily bolt-lock to be scheduled at the free end of another hitch bar, and passes through Bowden rope can easily solve locking bolt by the Bowden rope.Therefore, the solution of hitch is carried out by Bowden Suo Yuan process control Lock.
In order to operate hitch holding unit especially user friendlyly, it may be particularly advantageous to: lateral slot and its bolt phase accommodated Matchingly contoured, so that the free end of bolt towards lateral slot is moved forward and is released when manipulating Bowden rope.Here, Locking when unclamping Bowden rope again, without hitch.In this manner, hitch can particularly readily overturn and with it is another Rail vehicle connection.
In addition, regarding as advantageously: spring-loaded lock is equipped with the opening convex shoulder being tapered towards another hitch bar, Via the opening convex shoulder, bolt can be introduced into lateral slot by the temporary pivot of spring-loaded lock.Therefore, by according to this The design scheme of the hitch holding unit of utility model, can will be in another hitch bar automatically by blocking function when ploughing under Free end at bolt-lock be scheduled in the lateral slot of lock.
Hitch holding unit according to the present utility model allows in an advantageous manner: spring-loaded lock collar shape flatly structure At on the holding unit of flat vehicle side and the opposite highland of bolt constructs, so that using hitch according to the present utility model High freedom of motion is provided in the case where holding unit.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to which the utility model is further described,
The overview of one embodiment of hitch holding unit according to the present utility model is shown in Fig. 1, and
Enlargedly to show the diagram of spring-loaded lock from top in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: shown hitch holding unit 1 has hitch bar 2, and the hitch bar is not to be shown specifically Mode is hingedly connect with a part 3 of rail vehicle not shown further, especially tramcar.Another hitch bar is hingedly Connect with this hitch bar 2, another hitch bar at its free end 5 via connecting element 6 carry bolt 7 (referring also to Fig. 2).
In lateral slot 8 of the bolt 7 in spring-loaded lock 9 in diagram with reference to the accompanying drawings, the lock can be around rotation Axis 10 pivots;Rotation axis 10 is supported in holding unit 11, the holding unit in a manner not shown in detail with rail vehicle A part connection.Lock 9 is equipped with lug 12, and an end of tension spring 13 acts on the lug, as shown in Figure 1;But Also two tension springs be can have, as it is obtained from Fig. 2.Tension spring 13 connects at its other end with holding unit 11 It connects.Tension spring 13 is the spring charging device for locking 9.In the state shown, lock 9 is borrowed by the spring force of tension spring 13 Convex shoulder 14 is helped to squeeze towards the side of backstop 16 15, the backstop is equally fastened on holding unit 11.9 locking of lock is in the position In.
Bowden rope 12 also acts from the outside in lug 12, and the Bowden rope is by means of being easily accessible by rail vehicle The manipulation of handle 18 at position overcomes the effect of tension spring 13 to be tensioned lug 12, and herein by another convex shoulder 19 towards backstop 16 other side 20 guides, and thus this convex shoulder 14 leaves backstop 16.
When manipulating Bowden rope 17, pass through what is matched between the Internal periphery of the lateral slot 8 of the outer profile of bolt 7 and lock 9 Contoured causes bolt 7 to move forward towards the free end 21 of slot 8 and be entitled by operator herein and can freely touch.In When removing bolt 7, lock 9 is pivoted back to again in shown position.
If bolt 7 to be locked in 9 again after the unhook of another rail vehicle, this can be with simple side Formula causes in the following way: bolt 7 is guided towards the rake 22 for opening convex shoulder 23, wherein lock 9 temporarily pivots clockwise, until bolt 7 fall into the lateral slot 8 of lock.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is used for the hitch holding unit (1) of rail vehicle (3), has and be hingedly fastened on the rail vehicle Hitch bar (2) and another hitch bar (4) hingedly connecting with this hitch bar (2), another hitch bar is in its freedom It can be releasably attached with the pivotable locking member being mounted on the rail vehicle (3) at end (5),
It is characterized in that,
The pivotable locking member is spring-loaded lock (9), and the lock has lateral slot (8), and the lateral slot is used In the bolt (7) that is connect with the free end (5) of another hitch bar (4) of receiving, wherein the spring-loaded lock (9) by The side (15) of convex shoulder (14) towards backstop (16) guides, and Bowden rope (17) acts on the spring-loaded lock (9), in institute Under the action of stating Bowden rope, the spring-loaded lock (9) is when discharging this side (15) of the backstop (16) described in release Bolt (7).
2. hitch holding unit according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the lateral slot (8) and its bolt (7) matchingly contoured accommodated, so that manipulating the Bowden rope (17) when, the free end (21) of the bolt (7) towards the lateral slot (8) is moved forward and is released.
3. hitch holding unit according to claim 1 or 2,
It is characterized in that,
The spring-loaded lock (9) is equipped with the opening convex shoulder (23) being tapered towards another hitch bar (4), via described Convex shoulder is opened, the bolt (7) can be introduced into the lateral slot (8) by the temporary pivot of the spring-loaded lock (9).
4. hitch holding unit according to claim 1 or 2,
It is characterized in that,
Described spring-loaded lock (9) plate-like is flatly formed on flat, vehicle side holding unit (11), and described The opposite highland of bolt (7) constructs.
5. hitch holding unit according to claim 3,
It is characterized in that,
Described spring-loaded lock (9) plate-like is flatly formed on flat, vehicle side holding unit (11), and described The opposite highland of bolt (7) constructs.
CN201790000983.6U 2016-06-15 2017-05-11 Hitch holding unit for rail vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN209566926U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016210685.6 2016-06-15
DE102016210685.6A DE102016210685B3 (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Clutch bracket for a rail vehicle
PCT/EP2017/061350 WO2017215851A1 (en) 2016-06-15 2017-05-11 Coupler securing means for a rail vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209566926U true CN209566926U (en) 2019-11-01

Family

ID=58873773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201790000983.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209566926U (en) 2016-06-15 2017-05-11 Hitch holding unit for rail vehicle

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3408157B1 (en)
CN (1) CN209566926U (en)
DE (1) DE102016210685B3 (en)
ES (1) ES2775060T3 (en)
PL (1) PL3408157T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2017215851A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112896224A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-04 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Coupler and locking method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110667637A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-10 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Folding mechanism, car coupler and railway vehicle

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE637862A (en) * 1962-09-26
DE1940402A1 (en) * 1969-08-08 1970-11-05 Beilhack Maschf Martin Coupling rod
DD203287A1 (en) * 1982-01-07 1983-10-19 Wilfried Wolter BETAETIGUNGSVORRICHTUNG FOR A BLOCKING DEVICE TO REVOLUTIONARY GEARS
DE4303008A1 (en) * 1993-02-03 1994-08-04 Ammendorf Waggonbau Swivel mechanism for railway coach transistor platforms
DE19757621B4 (en) * 1997-12-23 2005-02-10 Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Schienenfahrzeuge GmbH Automatic traction coupling
DE10010062C2 (en) * 2000-03-02 2002-01-31 Schwab Verkehrstechnik Ag Scha Coupling device for rail vehicles
DE10020351A1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-11-08 Knorr Bremse Systeme Actuating device for an automatic changeover and / or a locking system of an automatic clutch
DE102015202146A1 (en) * 2014-08-07 2016-02-11 Voith Patent Gmbh Decoupling device for a bolt system of an automatic coupling for rail vehicles

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112896224A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-04 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Coupler and locking method thereof
CN112896224B (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-04-12 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Coupler and locking method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2017215851A1 (en) 2017-12-21
DE102016210685B3 (en) 2017-08-17
ES2775060T3 (en) 2020-07-23
PL3408157T3 (en) 2020-06-29
EP3408157B1 (en) 2019-12-18
EP3408157A1 (en) 2018-12-05

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191101

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee