CN209565885U - A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure - Google Patents

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209565885U
CN209565885U CN201920225533.8U CN201920225533U CN209565885U CN 209565885 U CN209565885 U CN 209565885U CN 201920225533 U CN201920225533 U CN 201920225533U CN 209565885 U CN209565885 U CN 209565885U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shock
damping
damping structure
numerically
machine tool
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920225533.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈昌啸
陈奕霏
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Quanzhou Keruite Cnc Equipment Co Ltd
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Quanzhou Keruite Cnc Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920225533.8U priority Critical patent/CN209565885U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of numerically-controlled machine tools with shock-damping structure, including numerically-controlled machine tool ontology, the bottom of the numerically-controlled machine tool ontology is provided with support base, and elastic rubber set is provided between support base and numerically-controlled machine tool ontology, first shock-damping structure and the second shock-damping structure, first shock-damping structure and the second shock-damping structure include damping base and motion bar, limit baffle ring is provided at the top of the damping base, and the inside of damping base offers reception hole, the reception hole is internally provided with postive stop baffle, first compressed spring and the second compressed spring, and the inside of reception hole is opened up there are four sliding slot, the sliding slot is internally provided with sliding block.The utility model structure is simple, the vibration generated when can be to machine tooling is effectively buffered, and is effectively prevented the stuck situation of damping and occurred, while can effectively prevent dust and invading the first shock-damping structure and the second shock-damping structure, security performance is high, practical.

Description

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to numerical control machine tool technique field more particularly to a kind of numerically-controlled machine tools with shock-damping structure.
Background technique
Numerically-controlled machine tool is the abbreviation of numerically-controlled machine tool, is a kind of automated machine tool equipped with program control system, the control System processed, which can be handled logically, has control coding or other symbolic instruction regulated procedures, and is decoded, with code Digital representation, by information carrier input numerical control device, various control signals are issued by numerical control device through calculation process, control The movement of lathe, shape and size by drawing, automatically processes part.
There are certain drawbacks in current numerically-controlled machine tool, lathe, can be because various during workpieces processing when in use The superposition of factor leads to machine vibration, not only will affect the machining accuracy of workpiece, also results in the service life contracting of lathe itself It is short, it is unfavorable for actually using, therefore, it is proposed that a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the one kind proposed has damping knot The numerically-controlled machine tool of structure.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
The bottom of a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure, including numerically-controlled machine tool ontology, the numerically-controlled machine tool ontology is set It is equipped with support base, and is provided with elastic rubber set, the first shock-damping structure and second between support base and numerically-controlled machine tool ontology Shock-damping structure, first shock-damping structure and the second shock-damping structure include damping base and motion bar, the damping base Top is provided with limit baffle ring, and the inside of damping base offers reception hole, and the reception hole is internally provided with limiting block Plate, the first compressed spring and the second compressed spring, and the inside of reception hole is opened up there are four sliding slot, the inside of the sliding slot is arranged There is a sliding block, the interior sidewall surface of the reception hole offers through slot, and through slot is internally provided with link block, and the reception hole passes through Through slot is connected with sliding slot, and the postive stop baffle is mutually fixed by link block with sliding block, offers first at the top of the sliding block Groove, and the internal activity of the first groove is equipped with the first movable axis, and the first guide wheel is fixed on first movable axis, it is described The two sides of sliding block symmetrically offer the second groove, and the internal activity of the second groove is equipped with the second movable axis, and described second is living The second guide wheel is fixed on moving axis.
Preferably, the elastic rubber is set on the edge of support base, and first shock-damping structure subtracts with second Shake structure is arranged at the inside of elastic rubber set.
Preferably, the quantity of first shock-damping structure and the second shock-damping structure is provided with several, and several described One shock-damping structure is equidistantly interspersed with the second shock-damping structure.
Preferably, the limit baffle ring is mutually fixed by bolt with damping base, and the outer diameter of limit baffle ring and damping bottom The cross-sectional diameter of seat is equal, and the internal diameter of the limit baffle ring is less than the diameter of reception hole.
Preferably, the bottom of the motion bar passes through limit baffle ring and is fixedly connected with postive stop baffle, the first compression bullet Spring and the second compressed spring are separately positioned on the two sides up and down of postive stop baffle, and the first compressed spring is socketed on motion bar.
Preferably, first guide wheel is in contact with the inner surface of sliding slot with the outer surface of the second guide wheel, the support The bottom of pedestal is equipped with improved mat.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, pass through setting damping base, motion bar, limit baffle ring, reception hole, postive stop baffle, the first pressure in the utility model Contracting spring and the second compressed spring, the vibration generated when can be to machine tooling are effectively buffered, and are conducive to improve processing Precision, and extend the service life of lathe.
2, by the way that elastic rubber set, energy are arranged between numerically-controlled machine tool ontology and the edge of support base in the utility model Enough effectively to prevent dust from invading the first shock-damping structure and the second shock-damping structure, security performance is high.
3, pass through setting sliding slot, sliding block, through slot, link block, the first groove, the first movable axis, first in the utility model Guide wheel, the second groove, the second movable axis and the second guide wheel allow entire damping more smooth, effectively prevent subtracting The case where shaking mechanism blockage occurs.
In conclusion the vibration that the utility model generates when can be to machine tooling is effectively buffered, and effectively keep away The stuck situation of damping is exempted to occur, while can effectively prevent dust and invading the first shock-damping structure and the second damping knot Structure, security performance is high, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of the first shock-damping structure of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure subtract with second Shake structure schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes the damping base cross-sectional structure of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure a kind of show It is intended to;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure slide block structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 numerically-controlled machine tool ontology, 2 support bases, 3 elastic rubber sets, 4 first shock-damping structures, 5 second shock-damping structures, 6 damping bases, 7 motion bars, 8 limit baffle rings, 9 reception holes, 10 postive stop baffles, 11 first compressed springs, 12 second compressed springs, 13 sliding slots, 14 sliding blocks, 15 through slots, 16 link blocks, 17 first grooves, 18 first movable axis, 19 first guide wheels, 20 second grooves, 21 second movable axis, 22 second guide wheels.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure, including numerically-controlled machine tool ontology 1, numerically-controlled machine tool ontology 1 Bottom be provided with support base 2, and be provided with elastic rubber set between support base 2 and numerically-controlled machine tool ontology 1 and 3, first subtract Shake structure 4 and the second shock-damping structure 5, the first shock-damping structure 4 and the second shock-damping structure 5 including damping base 6 and motion bar 7, The top of damping base 6 is provided with limit baffle ring 8, and the inside of damping base 6 offers reception hole 9, and the inside of reception hole 9 is set It is equipped with postive stop baffle 10, the first compressed spring 11 and the second compressed spring 12, and the inside of reception hole 9 opens up that there are four sliding slots 13, sliding slot 13 is internally provided with sliding block 14, and the interior sidewall surface of reception hole 9 offers through slot 15, and the inside setting of through slot 15 There is link block 16, reception hole 9 is connected by through slot 15 with sliding slot 13, and postive stop baffle 10 is solid with 14 phase of sliding block by link block 16 Fixed, the top of sliding block 14 offers the first groove 17, and the internal activity of the first groove 17 is equipped with the first movable axis 18, and first The first guide wheel 19 is fixed on movable axis 18, the two sides of sliding block 14 symmetrically offer the second groove 20, and the second groove 20 is interior Portion is movably installed with the second movable axis 21, and the second guide wheel 22 is fixed on the second movable axis 21.
The edge of support base 2 is arranged in elastic rubber set 3, and the first shock-damping structure 4 is respectively provided with the second shock-damping structure 5 In the inside of elastic rubber set 3, the quantity of the first shock-damping structure 4 and the second shock-damping structure 5 is provided with several, and several first Shock-damping structure 4 is equidistantly interspersed with the second shock-damping structure 5, and limit baffle ring 8 is fixed by bolt and 6 phase of damping base, and limits The outer diameter of position baffle ring 8 is equal with the cross-sectional diameter of damping base 6, and the internal diameter of limit baffle ring 8 is less than the diameter of reception hole 9, living The bottom of lever 7 passes through limit baffle ring 8 and is fixedly connected with postive stop baffle 10, and the first compressed spring 11 is divided with the second compressed spring 12 The two sides up and down of postive stop baffle 10 are not set, and the first compressed spring 11 is socketed on motion bar 7, the first guide wheel 19 and second The outer surface of guide wheel 22 is in contact with the inner surface of sliding slot 13, and the bottom of support base 2 is equipped with improved mat.
Working principle: in use, workpiece is placed into Working position and fixation in numerically-controlled machine tool ontology 1, restart number Control machine body 1 can start to be processed, and numerically-controlled machine tool ontology 1 can generate a degree of vibration in the process, at this point, Vibration will be greatly reduced by the first compressed spring 11 and its vibration amplitude after the buffering of the second compressed spring 12, the process of damping It is as follows, firstly, vibration is transmitted on postive stop baffle 10 by damping base 6 or motion bar 7, effect of the postive stop baffle 10 in vibration Under move up and down, the first guide wheel 19 is rolled with the second guide wheel 22, and sliding block 14 slides in sliding slot 13, first compression bullet Spring 11 is stretched or squeezes with the second compressed spring 12, then is buffered by the reaction force of its own, realizes damping effect Fruit, whole aesthetics can be improved in elastic rubber set 3, while being also possible to prevent the inside that dust enters damping base 6, to avoid It causes to be seriously worn, the utility model structure is simple, and the vibration generated when can be to machine tooling is effectively buffered, and is had Effect avoids the stuck situation of damping and occurs, while can effectively prevent dust and invading the first shock-damping structure 4 and second Shock-damping structure 5, security performance is high, practical.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure, including numerically-controlled machine tool ontology (1), which is characterized in that the numerically-controlled machine tool The bottom of ontology (1) is provided with support base (2), and flexible rubber is arranged between support base (2) and numerically-controlled machine tool ontology (1) Gum cover (3), the first shock-damping structure (4) and the second shock-damping structure (5), first shock-damping structure (4) and the second shock-damping structure (5) It include damping base (6) and motion bar (7) being provided with limit baffle ring (8) at the top of the damping base (6), and damping bottom The inside of seat (6) offers reception hole (9), and the reception hole (9) is internally provided with postive stop baffle (10), the first compressed spring (11) with the second compressed spring (12), and the inside of reception hole (9) is opened up there are four sliding slot (13), the inside of the sliding slot (13) It is provided with sliding block (14), the interior sidewall surface of the reception hole (9) offers through slot (15), and the company of being internally provided with of through slot (15) It connects block (16), the reception hole (9) is connected by through slot (15) with sliding slot (13), and the postive stop baffle (10) passes through link block (16) it mutually fixes, is offered the first groove (17) at the top of the sliding block (14), and the first groove (17) is interior with sliding block (14) Portion is movably installed with the first movable axis (18), is fixed with the first guide wheel (19), the sliding block on first movable axis (18) (14) two sides symmetrically offer the second groove (20), and the internal activity of the second groove (20) is equipped with the second movable axis (21), the second guide wheel (22) are fixed on second movable axis (21).
2. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic rubber set (3) setting is arranged at elasticity in the edge of support base (2), first shock-damping structure (4) and the second shock-damping structure (5) The inside of rubber sleeve (3).
3. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first damping knot The quantity of structure (4) and the second shock-damping structure (5) is provided with several, several first shock-damping structures (4) and the second damping Structure (5) is equidistantly interspersed.
4. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limit baffle ring (8) it is mutually fixed by bolt with damping base (6), and the cross-sectional diameter phase of the outer diameter of limit baffle ring (8) and damping base (6) It is less than the diameter of reception hole (9) Deng the internal diameter of, the limit baffle ring (8).
5. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motion bar (7) Bottom pass through limit baffle ring (8) be fixedly connected with postive stop baffle (10), first compressed spring (11) with second compress bullet Spring (12) is separately positioned on the two sides up and down of postive stop baffle (10), and the first compressed spring (11) is socketed on motion bar (7).
6. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first guide wheel (19) it is in contact with the inner surface of sliding slot (13) with the outer surface of the second guide wheel (22), the bottom peace of the support base (2) Equipped with improved mat.
CN201920225533.8U 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure Expired - Fee Related CN209565885U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920225533.8U CN209565885U (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920225533.8U CN209565885U (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool with shock-damping structure

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CN209565885U true CN209565885U (en) 2019-11-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111014403A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-17 黄河水利职业技术学院 Panel stamping equipment with noise reduction effect
CN112303178A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 马鞍山健鼎化工有限公司 A damper that is used for polyaluminium chloride production mixing stirring device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111014403A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-17 黄河水利职业技术学院 Panel stamping equipment with noise reduction effect
CN112303178A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 马鞍山健鼎化工有限公司 A damper that is used for polyaluminium chloride production mixing stirring device

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Granted publication date: 20191101

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