CN209565246U - A kind of purification of seeds device - Google Patents

A kind of purification of seeds device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209565246U
CN209565246U CN201920278593.6U CN201920278593U CN209565246U CN 209565246 U CN209565246 U CN 209565246U CN 201920278593 U CN201920278593 U CN 201920278593U CN 209565246 U CN209565246 U CN 209565246U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
communicated
purification
vibrating screen
rack
suction channel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920278593.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文小虎
戴飞
赵武云
黄晓鹏
赵一鸣
乔水江
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201920278593.6U priority Critical patent/CN209565246U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209565246U publication Critical patent/CN209565246U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of purification of seeds devices, are related to purification of seeds technical field.The utility model includes rack, feed hopper is fixed in rack, adjustable plate is provided on feeding funnel bottom part discharge nozzle, feeding funnel bottom part discharge end is communicated with vibra feeder, the discharge end of vibra feeder is communicated with suction channel, there is the expansion chamber being fixedly connected with rack in suction channel upper section side by open communication, and expansion chamber top is communicated with blower by air hose, and the air outlet of blower is communicated with cyclone separator.The utility model is used cooperatively by design selection by winnowing with what is screened, it is compact-sized, low energy consumption so that purification of seeds is guaranteeing to improve cleaning efficiency while cleaning quality, the sundries being mixed in seed can not only be removed, and sedimentation and bag-type dust are carried out to the sundries of removing, improve working environment.

Description

A kind of purification of seeds device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to purification of seeds technical field, more particularly to a kind of purification of seeds device.
Background technique
Grain cleaning is indispensable link after grain harvest, grain after cleaning, can obtain uniform quality, The consistent seed of size.Seed after cleaning disposed the seed of wherein most pest and disease damage, reduces and will infect from now on Possibility reduces weeds in field content, and plant growth is neat, mature consistent, is conducive to do mechanization operation.Currently, domestic The processing technology that 5XC-100 type winnowing machine is applicable to the staple crops such as wheat, corn, rape seed plot breeding experiment is wanted It asks.It is simple selection by winnowing structure for this equipment, cleans effect to improve, now improving property designs.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of purification of seeds devices, by carrying out to existing grain cleaning equipment It improves, while carrying out selection by winnowing and screening, solve that existing grain cleaning device structure is single, poor, cleaning efficiency of cleaning effect Low problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is a kind of purification of seeds device, including rack, is fixed with feed hopper, the charging in the rack It is provided with adjustable plate on bucket bottom discharge pipe, the feeding funnel bottom part discharge end is communicated with vibra feeder, the vibrating feed The discharge end of device is communicated with suction channel, and there is the sedimentation being fixedly connected with rack in suction channel upper section side by open communication Room, the expansion chamber top are communicated with blower by air hose, and the air outlet of the blower is communicated with cyclone separator.
Wherein, the suction channel lower ending opening, which is provided with, expands room, and the suction channel lower end expands chamber interior and is provided with vibration Dynamic sieve, the machine frame inside are provided with the electromagnetic exciter matched with vibrating screen.
Further, the vibrating screen and plane are in 6 ° of angles, and the vibrating screen is steel stamped sieve.
Further, the bottom of the frame is provided with the picking-up container matched with vibrating screen and glove compartment.
Further, the expansion chamber outlet at bottom is provided with gravity door, and the expansion chamber outlet at bottom is communicated with impurities removal Storehouse, impurities removal orlop portion, which is run through, the impurity-discharging pipe for extending to Shelf External.
Further, the vibrating screen is fixedly connected by fastening bolt with electromagnetic exciter, and the vibrating screen is far from electricity The bottom of magnet exciter one end is connect with flapper.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model is used cooperatively by design selection by winnowing with what is screened, so that purification of seeds is guaranteeing to clean the same of quality When improve cleaning efficiency, it is compact-sized, low energy consumption, the sundries being mixed in seed can not only be removed, and to the miscellaneous of removing Object carries out sedimentation and bag-type dust, improves working environment.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model purification of seeds device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model suction channel;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model vibrating screen;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 1 at A.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- rack, 2- feed hopper, 3- adjustable plate, 4- vibra feeder, 5- suction channel, 501- expand room, 6- expansion chamber, 7- Blower, 8- cyclone separator, 9- vibrating screen, 10- electromagnetic exciter, 11- picking-up container, 12- glove compartment, 13- gravity door.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-4, the utility model is a kind of purification of seeds device, including rack 1, is fixed in rack 1 Feed hopper 2, is provided with adjustable plate 3 on 2 bottom discharge pipe of feed hopper, and when device operation is placed in feed hopper 2 by cereal, and gravity is made It is fallen under in vibra feeder 4, adjustable plate 3 controls the amount for falling into material, and 2 bottom discharge end of feed hopper is communicated with vibrating feed Device 4, the discharge end of vibra feeder 4 are communicated with suction channel 5, and 5 upper section side of suction channel has fixed with rack 1 by open communication The expansion chamber 6 of connection, 6 top of expansion chamber are communicated with blower 7 by air hose, and the air outlet of blower 7 is communicated with cyclone separator 8, Cereal is sent into suction channel 5 by vibra feeder 4, and feeding coal can be adjusted by the vibration frequency of vibra feeder 4;7 turns of blower It moves and generates continuous flow in suction channel 5;Light miscellaneous and dust enters the sedimentation of expansion chamber 6 under the action of the wind;When miscellaneous in expansion chamber 6 Gravity door 12 is opened when object reaches a certain amount of, and sundries is discharged to outside body;Dust continuation enters in cyclone separator 8 with air-flow through subtracting Speed sedimentation and bag-type dust, improve working environment, cereal and it is long it is miscellaneous fall on vibrating screen 9, since grain dia is less than mesh size, So falling into picking-up container 11 through sieve nest, the long miscellaneous sieve nest end that is transported to is discharged to glove compartment 12.
5 lower ending opening of suction channel, which is provided with, expands room 501, and 5 lower end of suction channel expands room 501 and is internally provided with vibrating screen 9, Rack 1 is internally provided with the electromagnetic exciter 10 matched with vibrating screen 9.
Wherein, vibrating screen 9 and plane are in 6 ° of angles, and vibrating screen 9 is steel stamped sieve.
Wherein, 1 bottom of rack is provided with the picking-up container matched with vibrating screen and glove compartment.
Wherein, 6 outlet at bottom of expansion chamber is provided with gravity door 12, and 6 outlet at bottom of expansion chamber is communicated with impurities removal storehouse, impurities removal storehouse Bottom, which is run through, the impurity-discharging pipe extended to outside rack 1.
Wherein, vibrating screen 9 is fixedly connected by fastening bolt with electromagnetic exciter 10, and vibrating screen 9 is far from electromagnetic exciter The bottom of 10 one end is connect with flapper.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: in use, cereal is placed in feed hopper 2, the adjusting of adjustable plate 3 falls into material Amount, by vibra feeder 4 will material be sent into suction channel 5 in;It is (including glume, small that the frivolous object in cereal is removed by selection by winnowing Stalk, dust), form primary election material;Primary election material passes through in the choosing removal cereal of lower end vibrating screen 9 big miscellaneous (big stalk), gently again Floating object is discharged after expansion chamber 6 settles and cyclone separator 8 separates, and finished product seed falls into picking-up container 11 through sieve pore.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of purification of seeds device, including rack (1), it is characterised in that:
It is fixed with feed hopper (2) on the rack (1), is provided with adjustable plate (3), institute on feed hopper (2) the bottom discharge pipe It states feed hopper (2) bottom discharge end to be communicated with vibra feeder (4), the discharge end of the vibra feeder (4) is communicated with air draught Road (5), suction channel (5) the upper section side has the expansion chamber (6) being fixedly connected with rack (1) by open communication, described heavy Drop room (6) top is communicated with blower (7) by air hose, and the air outlet of the blower (7) is communicated with cyclone separator (8);
Wherein, suction channel (5) lower ending opening, which is provided with, expands room (501), and room (501) are expanded in suction channel (5) lower end It is internally provided with vibrating screen (9), the rack (1) is internally provided with the electromagnetic exciter (10) matched with vibrating screen (9).
2. a kind of purification of seeds device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibrating screen (9) and plane are in 6 ° Angle, the vibrating screen (9) are steel stamped sieve.
3. a kind of purification of seeds device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that rack (1) bottom be provided with The picking-up container (11) and glove compartment (12) that vibrating screen (9) matches.
4. a kind of purification of seeds device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that expansion chamber (6) outlet at bottom is set It is equipped with gravity door (13), expansion chamber (6) outlet at bottom is communicated with impurities removal storehouse, and impurities removal orlop portion, which is run through, extends to machine The external impurity-discharging pipe of frame (1).
5. a kind of purification of seeds device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibrating screen (9) passes through fastening spiral shell Bolt is fixedly connected with electromagnetic exciter (10), and bottom and baffle of the vibrating screen (9) far from electromagnetic exciter (10) one end turn Dynamic connection.
CN201920278593.6U 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of purification of seeds device Expired - Fee Related CN209565246U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920278593.6U CN209565246U (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of purification of seeds device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920278593.6U CN209565246U (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of purification of seeds device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209565246U true CN209565246U (en) 2019-11-01

Family

ID=68334558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920278593.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209565246U (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of purification of seeds device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209565246U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191101

Termination date: 20200306

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee