CN209559155U - Utilize X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile - Google Patents

Utilize X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209559155U
CN209559155U CN201920646207.4U CN201920646207U CN209559155U CN 209559155 U CN209559155 U CN 209559155U CN 201920646207 U CN201920646207 U CN 201920646207U CN 209559155 U CN209559155 U CN 209559155U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ray
capillary
internal diameter
glass tube
profile
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920646207.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朵竹喧
王浩然
周鹏
张爽
王金榜
梅含雪
潘凯
向祝君
孟昭盈
刘志国
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BEIJING RADIATION CENTER
Beijing Normal University
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BEIJING RADIATION CENTER
Beijing Normal University
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Priority to CN201920646207.4U priority Critical patent/CN209559155U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to imaging system fields, in particular to a kind of using X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile, including x-ray source, high-resolution X-ray CCD camera, the high-resolution X-ray CCD camera is located in the optical path of x-ray source, glass single capillary to be measured is filled with fluid media (medium) in the optical path between x-ray source, high-resolution X-ray CCD camera inside the glass single capillary to be measured.It is provided by the utility model using X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile, the fluid media (medium) of filling and the assimilation effect that glass phase compares X-ray are stronger, enhance the edge contrast of imaging, there is amplification when capillary glass tube is imaged in micro- focal spot cone-beam X-ray, substantially reduce the error of capillary inner diameter measurement.

Description

Utilize X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile
Technical field
The utility model relates to imaging system field, in particular to it is a kind of using X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and The device of profile.
Background technique
Capillary glass tube X-ray optic based on total reflection principle can be realized to high-power broadband X-ray Regulation, makes X-ray be converged to diameter up to tens microns of X-ray microbeam, improves the utilization rate of X-ray.
Single capillary includes Taper Pipe, ellipsoid pipe, parabolic spool etc., is mainly used for the micro- of synchrotron radiation and Routine Test Lab Beam X-ray fluorescence analysis and the research of micro-beam X-ray diffraction analysis.
For the length of glass single capillary usually within 10cm, internal diameter is generally 100~500 μm.
Internal diameter is a very important parameter for capillary assessment, it has decision to efficiency of transmission, focal spot size etc. Property influence.
But the influence of the refraction due to light is unable to measure the internal diameter of capillary glass tube with general physical method.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provide it is a kind of using X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the dress of profile It sets.
Specific technical solution are as follows:
Utilize X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile, including x-ray source, high-resolution X-ray CCD Camera, the high-resolution X-ray CCD camera are located in the optical path of x-ray source, and glass single capillary to be measured is located at X In optical path between radiographic source, high-resolution X-ray CCD camera, filled with stream inside the glass single capillary to be measured Body medium.
Wherein, the x-ray source is micro- focal spot cone-beam X-ray source.
The capillary glass tube after being filled with fluid media (medium) is carried out using laboratory micro- focal spot cone-beam X-ray source and detector CT imaging can measure the internal diameter and profile of capillary glass tube after the calculating amendment to picture.Detector is high-resolution X Ray CCD camera.
It is provided by the utility model using X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile, the fluid of filling is situated between Matter and the assimilation effect that glass phase compares X-ray are stronger, enhance the edge contrast of imaging, micro- focal spot cone-beam X-ray is to glass There is amplification when capillary imaging, substantially reduce the error of capillary inner diameter measurement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is described in conjunction with specific technical solution of the attached drawing to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, using X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile, including x-ray source 1, high-resolution Rate X-ray CCD camera 4, the high-resolution X-ray CCD camera 4 are located in the optical path of x-ray source 1, glass to be measured Single capillary 2 is in the optical path between x-ray source 1, high-resolution X-ray CCD camera 4, single mao of the glass to be measured Fluid media (medium) 3 is filled with inside tubule 2.The x-ray source 1 is micro- focal spot cone-beam X-ray source.
Using x-ray source 1 and high-resolution X-ray CCD camera 4 to single mao of glass to be measured after being filled with fluid media (medium) Tubule 2 carries out CT imaging, after the calculating amendment to picture, can measure the internal diameter and profile of glass single capillary 2 to be measured.
There is amplification when micro- focal spot cone-beam X-ray is to image objects, effectively reduce the measurement error to imaging.
Detector in the present embodiment equipment therefor uses high-resolution X-ray CCD camera, but alternatively, can also Think the high-resolution detector of other energy real time imageries.
Glass single capillary 2 to be measured is packed into fluid media (medium) BaSO through capillary action in advance4Solution increases imaging Edge contrast, but alternatively, can also not will cause corrosion using other pairs of glass and the small absorption coefficient of adsorptivity is greater than glass The fluid media (medium) of glass is filled.
Glass single capillary 2 to be measured is fixed on to the center of turntable vertically, opens light source irradiation, acquisition several groups are different Projecting gray scale images under angle will be rebuild after these image procossings by algorithm, and the difference of available capillary glass tube is disconnected The image of layer.
Any faultage image is taken, pixel number shared by internal diameter can be read, the pixel number with whole image side length The ratio between be equal to internal diameter projected length and projection window practical side length ratio.
The projected length of internal diameter and the ratio of its physical length are equal to projective amplification ratio, and (light source spot size to CCD projects window Distance and light source spot size to turntable center ratio of distances constant), projective amplification ratio can be calculated by actual measurement, learn throwing The projected length of shadow amplification ratio and internal diameter can calculate the length of internal diameter at this tomography.
In conjunction with the explanation and practice of the utility model disclosed here, the other embodiments of the utility model are for this field Technical staff will be readily apparent and understand.Illustrate and embodiment be regarded only as being exemplary, the utility model it is real Scope and spirit are defined in the claims.

Claims (2)

1. utilizing X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile, which is characterized in that including x-ray source (1), high score Resolution X-ray CCD camera (4), the high-resolution X-ray CCD camera (4) are located in the optical path of x-ray source (1), Glass single capillary (2) to be measured is located in the optical path between x-ray source (1), high-resolution X-ray CCD camera (4), described Glass single capillary (2) to be measured inside be filled with fluid media (medium) (3).
2. according to claim 1 using X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile, which is characterized in that The x-ray source (1) is micro- focal spot cone-beam X-ray source.
CN201920646207.4U 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Utilize X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile Expired - Fee Related CN209559155U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920646207.4U CN209559155U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Utilize X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920646207.4U CN209559155U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Utilize X-ray measurement capillary glass tube internal diameter and the device of profile

Publications (1)

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CN209559155U true CN209559155U (en) 2019-10-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111473749A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-31 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 Online characterization method for inner surface shape of single capillary

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111473749A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-31 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 Online characterization method for inner surface shape of single capillary

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Granted publication date: 20191029

Termination date: 20200507