CN209546286U

CN209546286U - A kind of seeder

Info

Publication number: CN209546286U
Application number: CN201920202999.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐新敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-02-16
Filing date: 2019-02-16
Publication date: 2019-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, in particular a kind of seeder, including mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected by pedestal with the fuselage of motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with driving wheel, the surface of the driving wheel is connected by the surface drive of transmission belt and driven wheel, is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft in the driven wheel；The utility model, the remaining stalk in field can be pushed forward from feeder pipe to one side, prevent straw blockage feeder pipe, to improve the working efficiency of seeder, save the sowing time of peasant, the setting of trailing bar, so that feeder pipe is routed up the soil come will be in the seed that sowed covering, to ensure that the survival rate of seed, and six feeder pipes, at two rows of staggered arrangement, two rows of staggered arrangement can increase the distance between every two feeder pipe, the forced area for reducing each feeder pipe and stalk, does not easily cause stalk to stop up feeder pipe.

Description

A kind of seeder

Technical field

The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, and in particular to a kind of seeder.

Background technique

Seeder is the planting machinery for sowing object with crop seed.With Mr. Yu's class or the seeder of certain crop, Chang Guan With crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster.

The time of sowing is usually all to start to sow after upper season crop harvesting, is left much so as to cause field Stalk brings inconvenience to sowing work, for example, the most common problem is exactly to be easy to cause the blocking of seeder, reduces The working efficiency of seeder, to the sowing work of peasant brings puzzlement, is usually all logical there are also being exactly existing seeder The speed for manually adjusting and sowing is crossed, manually adjusts and be easy to cause speed difference of sowing, to influence the growth of crops.

Utility model content

To solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.The utility model provides a kind of seeder, has anti- Only blanking blockage and automatic adjustment sow speed the characteristics of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of seeder, including mounting plate, The top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected by pedestal with the fuselage of motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with actively Wheel, the surface of the driving wheel are connected by the surface drive of transmission belt and driven wheel, and the is fixedly connected in the driven wheel One shaft, there are six first bearings for the surface socket of the first rotating shaft, and six three groups of first bearings point are respectively engaged with three The two sides of a material storing box bottom, the bottom of the material storing box offer through-hole, and sub-material wheel, and sub-material are provided in the through-hole Wheel is socketed on the surface of first rotating shaft, and the surface of the sub-material wheel is provided with conveying plate, and the bottom of the material storing box is provided with Blanking bin, the bottom of the blanking bin at the top of fixed link and mounting plate by being fixedly connected, the bottom setting of the blanking bin There is a feeder pipe, the bottom of each blanking bin is fixedly connected with that there are two feeder pipes, and six feeder pipes interlock at two rows Arrangement, the bottom end of the feeder pipe are fed through first sleeve and second sleeve, the first sleeve and second sleeve difference respectively It is connected to the surface of mounting plate and fixed plate, thread barrel, the thread barrel internal screw thread connection are connected at the top of the mounting plate There is threaded post, the top of the threaded post is fixedly connected with knob, and the bottom end of the threaded post is fixedly connected with the second shaft, described The surface of second shaft is socketed with second bearing, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of the second bearing and fixed plate, described solid It is fixedly connected at the top of fixed board and blocking-proof frame, the top of the fixed plate connects by the way that the bottom of two telescopic rods and mounting plate is fixed It connects, hanger bar is provided at the top of the mounting plate, the top of the hanger bar offers connecting hole.

Preferably, there are two directional wheels for the bottom setting of the mounting plate.

Preferably, it is provided with cover board at the top of the material storing box, and is provided with handle above cover board, the cover board passes through The left side of hinge and material storing box is hinged.

Preferably, the surface of the blocking-proof frame is connected with 3rd bearing, and third shaft is socketed in the 3rd bearing, and 3rd bearing is connected to the surface of trailing bar.

Preferably, the shape of the blocking-proof frame is ellipse.

Preferably, battery and switch are provided at the top of the mounting plate, and battery is located at the left side of switch, it is described The output end of battery is electrically connected with the input terminal of switch, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected with the input terminal of motor.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1, the utility model passes through setting blocking-proof frame, trailing bar, threaded post, the second shaft, second bearing, fixed plate, the Three bearings, third shaft and knob, in seeder work, through the above structure between mutual cooperation, so as to by field In remaining stalk be pushed forward from feeder pipe to one side, prevent straw blockage feeder pipe, thus improve seeder work effect Rate saves the sowing time of peasant, and the setting of trailing bar makes feeder pipe rout up the soil come and covers the seed sowed, To ensure that the survival rate of seed, and six feeder pipes, at two rows of staggered arrangement, two rows of staggered arrangement can increase every two The distance between feeder pipe reduces the forced area of each feeder pipe and stalk, does not easily cause stalk to stop up feeder pipe.

2, the utility model, by the way that motor, driving wheel, driven wheel, transmission belt, first rotating shaft, first bearing, conveying is arranged Plate and sub-material wheel, through the above structure between mutual cooperation, can not only prevent seed from resulting in blockage in blanking bin, thus The sowing efficiency of seeder is influenced, but also the speed sowed can be automatically controlled, to not only increase the sowing of seeder Efficiency, and also assure the survival rate of seed.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model is faced；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model is overlooked；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure that material storing box is faced in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that material storing box is overlooked in the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the section structure that blocking-proof frame is faced in the utility model；

Fig. 6 is feeder pipe arrangement mode schematic diagram in the utility model.

In figure: 1, blocking-proof frame；2, trailing bar；3, directional wheel；4, telescopic rod；5, mounting plate；6, pedestal；7, driving wheel；8, Motor；9, transmission belt；10, first rotating shaft；11, material storing box；12, handle；13, cover board；14, hinge；15, driven wheel；16, blanking Storehouse；17, hanger bar；18, connecting hole；19, knob；20, fixed link；21, thread barrel；22, first sleeve；23, threaded post；24, Second shaft；25, second bearing；26, feeder pipe；27, fixed plate；28, second sleeve；29,3rd bearing；30, third shaft； 31, first bearing；32, through-hole；33, conveying plate；34 sub-material wheels；35, battery；36, it switchs.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Embodiment

Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the utility model is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of seeder, including mounting plate 5, institute The top for stating mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected by pedestal 6 with the fuselage of motor 8, by the way that pedestal 6 is arranged, so that motor 8 be enable to consolidate It is scheduled on the top of mounting plate 5, to ensure that motor 8 can normally work, the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with master The surface of driving wheel 7, the driving wheel 7 is connect by transmission belt 9 with the surface drive of driven wheel 15, fixed in the driven wheel 15 It is connected with first rotating shaft 10, there are six first bearings 31 for the surface socket of the first rotating shaft 10, and six first bearings 31 are divided Three groups of two sides for being respectively engaged with three 11 bottoms of material storing box, the bottom of the material storing box 11 offers through-hole 32, described logical Sub-material wheel 34 is provided in hole 32, and sub-material wheel 34 is socketed on the surface of first rotating shaft 10, the surface of the sub-material wheel 34 is set It is equipped with conveying plate 33, by setting sub-material wheel 34 and conveying plate 33, to prevent seed in material storing box 11 to blanking bin 16 It results in blockage in the process, influences to sow efficiency, the bottom of the material storing box 11 is provided with blanking bin 16, the bottom of the blanking bin 16 Portion is fixedly connected by fixed link 20 with the top of mounting plate 5, and the bottom of the blanking bin 16 is provided with feeder pipe 26, Mei Gesuo The bottom for stating blanking bin 16 is fixedly connected there are two feeder pipe 26, and six feeder pipes 26 are at two rows of staggered arrangement, two rows It is staggered, the distance between every two feeder pipe 26 can be increased, reduce the forced area of each feeder pipe 26 and stalk, no Stalk is easily caused to stop up feeder pipe 26, the bottom end of the feeder pipe 26 is fed through first sleeve 22 and second sleeve 28, institute respectively It states first sleeve 22 and second sleeve 28 is respectively engaged with the surface of mounting plate 5 and fixed plate 27, the top card of the mounting plate 5 It is connected to thread barrel 21,21 internal screw thread of thread barrel is connected with threaded post 23, by setting thread barrel 21 and threaded post 23, thus Facilitate and adjust the distance between blocking-proof frame 1 and ground, the top of the threaded post 23 is fixedly connected with knob 19, by the way that knob is arranged 19, keep people more light when rotating threaded post 23, so that the work to people brings convenience, the threaded post 23 bottom end is fixedly connected with the second shaft 24, and the surface of second shaft 24 is socketed with second bearing 25, second axis It holds 25 bottom end to be fixedly connected with the top of fixed plate 27, the fixed plate 27 is fixedly connected with the top of blocking-proof frame 1, by setting Blocking-proof frame 1 is set, so as to be pushed forward the remaining stalk in field from feeder pipe 26 to one side, prevents straw blockage feeder pipe 26, to improve the working efficiency of seeder, the sowing time of peasant is saved, the top of the fixed plate 27 passes through two Telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of mounting plate 5, by the way that two telescopic rods 4 are arranged, thus in 1 raising and lowering of blocking-proof frame Certain buffer function is played in engineering, the top of the mounting plate 5 is provided with hanger bar 17, and the top of the hanger bar 17 is opened Equipped with connecting hole 18.

Specifically, there are two directional wheels 3 for the bottom setting of the mounting plate 5.

Specifically, the top of the material storing box 11 is provided with cover board 13, and the top of cover board 13 is provided with handle 12, passes through Handle 12 is set, so that people be facilitated to open cover board 13, the cover board 13 is hinged by hinge 14 and the left side of material storing box 11, It prevents sundries from falling in material storing box 11 in the engineering of sowing by the way that cover board 13 is arranged, results in blockage.

Specifically, the surface of the blocking-proof frame 1 is connected with 3rd bearing 29, it is socketed with third in the 3rd bearing 29 and turns Axis 30, and 3rd bearing 29 is connected to the surface of trailing bar 2, by the way that trailing bar 2 is arranged, so that feeder pipe 26 is routed up the soil come will In the seed covering sowed, to ensure that the survival rate of seed.

Specifically, the shape of the blocking-proof frame 1 is ellipse.

Specifically, the top of the mounting plate 5 is provided with battery 35 and switch 36, by the way that battery 35 is arranged, make this Device also can be used normally in the case where no external power supply, and battery 35 is located at the left side of switch 36, by setting Switch 36 is set, to facilitate operation of the people to the device, the input terminal of the output end and switch 36 of the battery 35 is electrically connected It connects, the output end of the switch 36 is electrically connected with the input terminal of motor 8.

The working principle and process for using of the utility model: when utility model works, hanger bar 17 is first passed through into connection Hole 18 is mounted on machine, then pours into seed in material storing box 11, then covers cover board 13, then turns spiral shell by knob 19 Line column 23, threaded post 23 drive blocking-proof frame 1 to move downward, and when the bottom of blocking-proof frame 1 and ground touching, stopping turns screw thread Then column 23 makes motor 8 work by switch 36 again, motor 8 drives driving wheel 7 to rotate, and driving wheel 7 is driven by transmission belt 9 Driven wheel 15 rotates, and driven wheel 15 drives first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 10 drives sub-material wheel 34 to rotate, 34 band of sub-material wheel Dynamic conveying plate 33 rotates, and the seed in material storing box 11 is transported in blanking bin 16 by conveying plate 33, then flows again from blanking bin 16 Enter into feeder pipe 26, is seeded into field from feeder pipe 26.

Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of seeder, including mounting plate (5), it is characterised in that: the top of the mounting plate (5) passes through pedestal (6) It is fixedly connected with the fuselage of motor (8), the output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with driving wheel (7), the driving wheel (7) Surface connect with the surface drive of driven wheel (15) by transmission belt (9), the driven wheel (15) is interior to be fixedly connected with first Shaft (10), there are six first bearing (31) for the surface socket of the first rotating shaft (10), and six first bearings (31) divide three Group is respectively engaged with the two sides of three material storing box (11) bottoms, and the bottom of the material storing box (11) offers through-hole (32), institute It states and is provided with sub-material wheel (34) in through-hole (32), and sub-material wheel (34) is socketed on the surface of first rotating shaft (10), the sub-material The surface of wheel (34) is provided with conveying plate (33), and the bottom of the material storing box (11) is provided with blanking bin (16), the blanking bin (16) by being fixedly connected at the top of fixed link (20) and mounting plate (5), the bottom of the blanking bin (16) is provided with for bottom Feeder pipe (26), the bottom of each blanking bin (16) is fixedly connected there are two feeder pipe (26), and six feeder pipes (26) at two rows of staggered arrangement, the bottom end of the feeder pipe (26) is fed through first sleeve (22) and second sleeve (28) respectively, The first sleeve (22) and second sleeve (28) are respectively engaged with the surface of mounting plate (5) and fixed plate (27), the installation It is connected at the top of plate (5) thread barrel (21), thread barrel (21) internal screw thread is connected with threaded post (23), the threaded post (23) top is fixedly connected knob (19), and the bottom end of the threaded post (23) is fixedly connected with the second shaft (24), and described The surface of two shafts (24) is socketed with second bearing (25), and the bottom end of the second bearing (25) and the top of fixed plate (27) are solid It is fixed to connect, it is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed plate (27) and blocking-proof frame (1), the top of the fixed plate (27) is stretched by two Contracting bar (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of mounting plate (5), is provided with hanger bar (17), the suspension at the top of the mounting plate (5) The top of bar (17) offers connecting hole (18).

2. a kind of seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the mounting plate (5) is provided with Two directional wheels (3).

3. a kind of seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided at the top of the material storing box (11) Cover board (13), and handle (12) are provided with above cover board (13), the cover board (13) passes through hinge (14) and material storing box (11) Left side it is hinged.

4. a kind of seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the blocking-proof frame (1) is connected with 3rd bearing (29), the 3rd bearing (29) is interior to be socketed with third shaft (30), and 3rd bearing (29) is connected to trailing bar (2) surface.

5. a kind of seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of the blocking-proof frame (1) is ellipse Shape.

6. a kind of seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided at the top of the mounting plate (5) Battery (35) and switch (36), and battery (35) be located at switch (36) left side, the output end of the battery (35) with The input terminal electrical connection of (36) is switched, the output end of the switch (36) is electrically connected with the input terminal of motor (8).