CN209543726U - Weather simulation laboratory with Precipitation structure - Google Patents

Weather simulation laboratory with Precipitation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209543726U
CN209543726U CN201822206013.0U CN201822206013U CN209543726U CN 209543726 U CN209543726 U CN 209543726U CN 201822206013 U CN201822206013 U CN 201822206013U CN 209543726 U CN209543726 U CN 209543726U
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China
Prior art keywords
simulation laboratory
precipitation structure
container
weather
precipitation
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Application number
CN201822206013.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马龙飞
陈建树
张建玺
徐蕙
赵红星
陆斯悦
杜丽杰
郭鑫宇
程林
彭放
田贺平
张禄
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BEIJING ESHENGTAIHE CTRL TECH Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BEIJING ESHENGTAIHE CTRL TECH Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by BEIJING ESHENGTAIHE CTRL TECH Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical BEIJING ESHENGTAIHE CTRL TECH Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822206013.0U priority Critical patent/CN209543726U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of weather simulation laboratory with Precipitation structure, comprising: natural environment simulation laboratory, Simulation house and Precipitation structure, natural environment simulation laboratory have accommodation space;Simulation house is arranged in accommodation space;Precipitation structure includes rainwater spray head, and the roof within doors of natural environment simulation laboratory is arranged in rainwater spray head.The utility model solves the problems, such as that environmental simulation laboratory in the prior art can not simulated rainfall.

Description

Weather simulation laboratory with Precipitation structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of environmental simulation experiment, in particular to a kind of with Precipitation structure Weather simulation laboratory.
Background technique
Currently, not having the function of simulated rainfall in some environmental simulation laboratories, the system under condition of raining can not be carried out Column experiment.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of weather simulation laboratory with Precipitation structure, it is existing to solve Have environmental simulation laboratory in technology can not simulated rainfall the problem of.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of weather simulation laboratory with Precipitation structure, packet Include: natural environment simulation laboratory, Simulation house and Precipitation structure, natural environment simulation laboratory have accommodation space;Simulation House is arranged in accommodation space;Precipitation structure includes rainwater spray head, and natural environment simulation laboratory is arranged in rainwater spray head Roof within doors.
Further, Precipitation structure further includes container, pipeline and water pump, and the first end of pipeline is connected with container, pipeline Second end be connected with rainwater spray head, water pump be arranged on pipeline.
Further, weather simulation laboratory further includes heat exchange structure, and heat exchange structure is connected with container, in container Water exchanges heat.
Further, heat exchange structure includes electric heater, to heat up to the water in container.
Further, heat exchange structure includes evaporator, to cool down to the water in container.
Further, Precipitation structure further includes temperature sensor, and temperature sensor is arranged in container in container Water temperature measures.
Further, weather simulation laboratory further includes rainwater collection pool, and rainwater collection pool is connected with pipeline, to pass through water Pump is delivered to rainwater spray head.
Further, rainwater spray head is multiple, and Precipitation structure further includes the multiple branched pipes being connected with pipeline, Duo Geyu Sprinkler head is connected to multiple branched pipes correspondingly respectively.
Further, Precipitation structure further includes multiple pressure sensors, and multiple pressure sensors are arranged in correspondingly On multiple branched pipes.
Further, humidity sensor is additionally provided in the accommodation space of natural environment simulation laboratory.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, Simulation house is set in natural environment simulated experiment room, and certainly Rainwater spray head is set on the roof of right environmental simulation laboratory, with simulated rainfall.The utility model solves in the prior art Environmental simulation laboratory can not simulated rainfall the problem of.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical Novel illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
The structure that Fig. 1 shows the embodiment of the weather simulation laboratory according to the present utility model with Precipitation structure is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 shows rainwater spray head spraying effect schematic diagrames shown in FIG. 1;And
Fig. 3 shows the spray range schematic diagram of rainwater spray head shown in FIG. 1.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:
10, Precipitation structure;11, rainwater spray head;12, container;13, pipeline;14, water pump;15, rainwater collection pool;16, it precipitates Pond;17, precipitation region.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes and (is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the weather simulation laboratory with Precipitation structure of the present embodiment, comprising: natural environment mould Draft experiment room, Simulation house and Precipitation structure 10, natural environment simulation laboratory have accommodation space;Simulation house setting is being held It receives in space;Precipitation structure 10 includes rainwater spray head 11, rainwater spray head 11 be arranged in natural environment simulation laboratory within doors Roof.
Using the technical solution of the present embodiment, Simulation house is set in natural environment simulated experiment room, and in nature Rainwater spray head 11 is set on the roof of environmental simulation laboratory, with simulated rainfall.The present embodiment solves ring in the prior art Border simulation laboratory can not simulated rainfall the problem of.
It is worth noting that, rainwater spray head 11 is solid conical nozzle, the cover width of multiple rainwater spray heads 11 is taken mutually It connects to improve the uniformity of edge rainfall, as shown in figure 3, every the case where the mutual overlap joint of the spray range of multiple rainwater spray heads 11 The shape that a rainwater spray head 11 sprays all is wide angle circular, and the diameter of the precipitation range of the covering of each rainwater spray head 11 is 2700mm。
As shown in Figure 1, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, Precipitation structure 10 further includes container 12, pipeline 13 and water pump 14, the first end of pipeline 13 is connected with container 12, and the second end of pipeline 13 is connected with rainwater spray head 11, and the setting of water pump 14 exists On pipeline 13.Container 12 is connected with running water pipe, and the tap water in container 12 is pumped to and simulated positioned at natural environment by water pump 14 At the rainwater spray head 11 of laboratory roof, in addition, water pump 14 includes frequency converter, the frequency of the frequency converter of change water pump 14 can be passed through Rate to control the pressure of water supply, and then changes rainfall.
As shown in Figure 1, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, weather simulation laboratory further includes heat exchange structure, heat exchange knot Structure is connected with container 12, to exchange heat to the water in container 12.Heat exchange structure is connected with control structure, to control in container 12 Water temperature, and then change rainfall temperature, can include nature rainwater temperature by the adjustable range of water temperature.
As shown in Figure 1, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, heat exchange structure includes electric heater, in container 12 Water heats up.Electric heater is stainless steel electric heater, and electric heater is connected with control system, and control system can control electricity The starting or closing of heater.
As shown in Figure 1, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, heat exchange structure includes evaporator, to the water in container 12 Cool down.Evaporator is connected with control system, and control system controls the starting or closing of evaporator.
As shown in Figure 1, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, Precipitation structure 10 further includes temperature sensor, temperature sensing Device is arranged in container 12 to measure to the water temperature in container 12.Temperature sensor is connected with control system, control system Can according in container 12 temperature and preset rainfall temperature judge whether to need to open heat exchange structure, and by container 12 Interior water temperature maintains default rainfall temperature.
As shown in Figure 1, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, weather simulation laboratory further includes rainwater collection pool 15, rain Water collecting pit 15 is connected with pipeline 13, to be delivered to rainwater spray head 11 by water pump 14.Weather emulation experiment room floor surrounding is set Floor drain is set, floor drain is connected by pipeline 13 with rainwater collection pool 15, and rainwater flow to rainwater collection pool 15, sets in rainwater collection pool 15 It sets water pump 14 and rainwater is evacuated to sedimentation basin 16, sedimentation basin 16 is connected with container 12, and purified water enters appearance in sedimentation basin 16 It is spare in device 12, when needing rainfall, then the water in container 12 is delivered to by rainwater spray head 11 by water pump 14.By the way that rainwater is arranged Collecting pit 15 and sedimentation basin 16, realize rainwater recycle, reduce the waste of water resource.
As shown in Figure 1, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, rainwater spray head 11 be it is multiple, Precipitation structure 10 further include with Multiple branched pipes that pipeline 13 is connected, multiple rainwater spray heads 11 are connected to multiple branched pipes correspondingly respectively.Multiple points The different location in weather emulation experiment, and the spray of multiple rainwater spray heads 11 is arranged in the corresponding multiple rainwater spray heads 11 of branch pipe Drench precipitation region 17 required for range covers, with from rainfall region of the different location into weather emulation experiment more equably Spray rainwater.The grouping of rainwater spray head 11 is mounted on each branched pipe, and each branched pipe is connect with water main's installation using water segregator To guarantee that each branched pipe water is uniform, hydraulic pressure is consistent, and last rainwater spray head 11 is connect with each branched pipe by water distributor, to guarantee The parameter of each 11 import of rainwater spray head is consistent, to guarantee to spray consistency, injection consistency includes the range of injection, water Deng.
As shown in Figure 1, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, Precipitation structure 10 further includes multiple pressure sensors, multiple Pressure sensor is arranged in correspondingly on multiple branched pipes.The frequency converter of pressure sensor and water pump 14 all with control structure It is connected, the hydraulic pressure of pressure sensor detection branches pipe feeds back to control structure, then control structure rainfall tune as needed The frequency of the frequency converter of water-saving pump 14, until the hydraulic pressure of each branched pipe reaches the value being consistent with required rainfall.
As shown in Figure 1, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, being also set up in the accommodation space of natural environment simulation laboratory There is humidity sensor.Humidity sensor is connected with control system, and control system is monitored at any time in natural environment simulated experiment room Air humidity, during rainfall, air humidity changes, and can complete different humidity in natural environment simulated experiment room Climatic simulation experiment, the simulated experiment of rainfall Yu air humidity relationship can also be done.The wall of natural environment simulation laboratory Surface is provided with insulating layer, to prevent the temperature in ambient temperature interference natural environment simulated experiment room.The wall of Simulation house There is gap with the wall of natural environment simulation laboratory, rainwater will not long period of soaking, corrosion natural environment simulation laboratory wall Insulating layer on wall.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that presently filed embodiment described herein for example can be in addition to herein Sequence other than those of diagram or description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that Be to cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process, method, system, product or equipment of a series of steps or units not Those of be necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include be not clearly listed or for these processes, side The intrinsic other step or units of method, product or equipment.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of weather simulation laboratory with Precipitation structure characterized by comprising
Natural environment simulation laboratory, the natural environment simulation laboratory have accommodation space;
Simulation house, the Simulation house are arranged in the accommodation space;
Precipitation structure (10), the Precipitation structure (10) include rainwater spray head (11), and the rainwater spray head (11) is arranged described The roof within doors of natural environment simulation laboratory.
2. the weather simulation laboratory according to claim 1 with Precipitation structure, which is characterized in that the Precipitation structure It (10) further include container (12), pipeline (13) and water pump (14), the first end of the pipeline (13) is connected with the container (12) Logical, the second end of the pipeline (13) is connected with the rainwater spray head (11), and the water pump (14) is arranged in the pipeline (13) on.
3. the weather simulation laboratory according to claim 2 with Precipitation structure, which is characterized in that the weather emulation Laboratory further includes heat exchange structure, and the heat exchange structure is connected with the container (12), with to the water in the container (12) into Row heat exchange.
4. the weather simulation laboratory according to claim 3 with Precipitation structure, which is characterized in that the heat exchange structure Including electric heater, to heat up to the water in the container (12).
5. the weather simulation laboratory according to claim 3 with Precipitation structure, which is characterized in that the heat exchange structure Including evaporator, to cool down to the water in the container (12).
6. the weather simulation laboratory according to claim 3 with Precipitation structure, which is characterized in that the Precipitation structure It (10) further include temperature sensor, the temperature sensor setting is in the container (12) to the water in the container (12) Temperature measures.
7. the weather simulation laboratory according to claim 2 with Precipitation structure, which is characterized in that the weather emulation Laboratory further includes rainwater collection pool (15), and the rainwater collection pool (15) is connected with the pipeline (13), to pass through water pump (14) it is delivered to the rainwater spray head (11).
8. the weather simulation laboratory according to claim 2 with Precipitation structure, which is characterized in that the rainwater spray head (11) to be multiple, the Precipitation structure (10) further includes the multiple branched pipes being connected with the pipeline (13), the multiple rain Sprinkler head (11) is connected to the multiple branched pipe correspondingly respectively.
9. the weather simulation laboratory according to claim 8 with Precipitation structure, which is characterized in that the Precipitation structure It (10) further include multiple pressure sensors, the multiple pressure sensor is arranged in correspondingly on the multiple branched pipe.
10. the weather simulation laboratory according to claim 9 with Precipitation structure, which is characterized in that the nature ring Humidity sensor is additionally provided in the accommodation space of border simulation laboratory.
CN201822206013.0U 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Weather simulation laboratory with Precipitation structure Active CN209543726U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822206013.0U CN209543726U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Weather simulation laboratory with Precipitation structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822206013.0U CN209543726U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Weather simulation laboratory with Precipitation structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209543726U true CN209543726U (en) 2019-10-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111550374A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-08-18 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Rainfall simulation device and system of generator
CN113218840A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-06 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Device and method for simulating and detecting quality of cement precast slab by using rainwater in laboratory

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111550374A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-08-18 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Rainfall simulation device and system of generator
CN111550374B (en) * 2019-12-31 2022-02-08 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Rainfall simulation device and system of generator
CN113218840A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-08-06 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Device and method for simulating and detecting quality of cement precast slab by using rainwater in laboratory

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