CN203985033U - A kind of wireless irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of wireless irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203985033U
CN203985033U CN201420453637.1U CN201420453637U CN203985033U CN 203985033 U CN203985033 U CN 203985033U CN 201420453637 U CN201420453637 U CN 201420453637U CN 203985033 U CN203985033 U CN 203985033U
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China
Prior art keywords
wireless
water inlet
controller
circuit board
delivery port
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CN201420453637.1U
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Inventor
张超锋
邢超明
张卫兵
马泽远
程周海
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BEIJING DONGFANG RUNZE ECOLOGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING DONGFANG RUNZE ECOLOGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of full-automatic irrigation that utilizes wireless control apparatus to realize.Its objective is for a kind of controlled in wireless irrigation system of controlling job state by wireless control apparatus is provided.A kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model, comprises supply-water pump, composite type filter, Buffer Pool, main pipeline, branch pipe(tube), irrigator; The water inlet of supply-water pump stretches into water source, and delivery port is connected with the water inlet of composite type filter; The delivery port of composite type filter is connected with the water inlet of main pipeline; The delivery port of main pipeline is connected with the water inlet of Buffer Pool; The delivery port of Buffer Pool is connected with the water inlet of branch pipe(tube); The delivery port of branch pipe(tube) is connected with the water inlet of many irrigators.Wireless electromagnetic control valve is installed on the pipeline of major trunk roads, branch pipe(tube) and each irrigator, and the switch of supply-water pump, composite type filter is wireless electromagnetic control valve; Also comprise a wireless valve controller, wireless valve controller is connected with radio magnet valve by wireless signal.

Description

A kind of wireless irrigation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural irrigation systems, particularly relates to a kind of full-automatic irrigation that utilizes wireless control apparatus to realize.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of social productive forces, the fertigation technology of modern agriculture is rapidly developed in China, has become the important component part of China's modern agriculture.Along with the continuous increase of modern fertigation technology in China's research and application, understanding to the feature of these technology, advantage and applicable elements is deepened day by day, formed comparatively perfect technical system, these technology have been proposed to requirements at the higher level at aspects such as the efficient utilizations of liquid manure, also having proposed some needs the problem further solving simultaneously.
The technology of the opening sprinkling irrigation of tubing field, bottom or drip irrigation, although there is its technological progress, a lot of areas are because cost of investment is higher, irrigate the reasons such as not thorough, the mode that still adopts earth's surface to lay the fire hose is irrigated.
Traditional fertilization mode, sows in field by large-scale agricultural machinery or manpower animal power, but the uniformity coefficient of its fertilising is still not enough, and need to move back and forth in field, and fertilising becomes one and comparatively expends physical thing.Current many high-effective chemical fertilizers can dissolve rapidly in water, and this can provide the foundation for people's agricultural production service for irrigating liquid manure machine.
Modern development in science and technology, the irrigation method in farmland is science more, and the automatic irrigation pattern that realizes that also should try one's best, to spin off peasant simultaneously from heavy farmland operation.
Utility model content
It is high, systemic strong that the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of automaticity, controls the controlled in wireless irrigation system of job state by wireless control apparatus.
A kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model, comprises supply-water pump, composite type filter, Buffer Pool, main pipeline, branch pipe(tube), irrigator;
The water inlet of described supply-water pump stretches into water source, and delivery port is connected with the water inlet of composite type filter; The delivery port of described composite type filter is connected with the water inlet of main pipeline; The delivery port of described main pipeline is connected with the water inlet of Buffer Pool; The delivery port of described Buffer Pool is connected with the water inlet of branch pipe(tube); The delivery port of described branch pipe(tube) is connected with the water inlet of many irrigators.
Wireless electromagnetic control valve is installed on the pipeline of major trunk roads, branch pipe(tube) and each irrigator, and the switch of described supply-water pump, composite type filter is wireless electromagnetic control valve; Also comprise a wireless valve controller, described wireless valve controller is connected with radio magnet valve by wireless signal.
A kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model is wherein arranged at intervals with two access ports on the main line of described main pipeline; Also comprise a venturi fertilizer injector and a fertilizer tank, two ports of described venturi fertilizer injector are connected with two access ports on main pipeline respectively, and the Centronics port of described venturi syringe is connected with fertilizer tank.
A kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model, is also connected with a filter between wherein said main pipeline delivery port and described Buffer Pool.
A kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model, wherein said wireless valve controller, comprise controller seat, controller housing and controller upper cover, controller seat top is provided with controller housing, controller housing top is provided with controller upper cover, also comprise accumulator, the first support column, the second support column, the 3rd support column, first circuit board, second circuit board, tertiary circuit plate, antenna and solar panels, on described controller seat, be processed with the first breach, in the first breach, connectivity port is installed, accumulator and two the first support columns are also installed on controller seat, the first support column top is provided with first circuit board, described accumulator is connected with first circuit board, the outside valve connecting of this device is connected with first circuit board by connectivity port simultaneously, first circuit board top is provided with two the second support columns successively, second circuit board, two the 3rd support columns and tertiary circuit plate, described controller housing top is processed with the second breach, controller housing top is also provided with support bar simultaneously, the 4th circuit board and antenna is installed on described support bar, described the 4th circuit board is connected by the circuit through the second breach with tertiary circuit plate, the outside side of described controller upper cover is provided with solar panels.
A kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model, wherein said composite type filter comprises: tank body, a plurality of filter core; A level phase tangent line along described tank body madial wall lower end is provided with a water inlet, is provided with the hollow standpipe of a lower end closed at tank inner chamber along the axis of described tank body, and this hollow standpipe extends upward tank body top, forms the mouth of a river; In the sidewall of described tank body and the sidewall correspondence of hollow standpipe, be provided with a plurality of installing holes, the array setting on both direction of described a plurality of installing holes, in the vertical direction linear array, in the horizontal direction annular array; One end of described each filter core is fixed on the installing hole of hollow standpipe, and the other end is fixed on corresponding tank body installing hole; Tank inner chamber is also provided with a sphere filter, and the lower end of hollow standpipe is close in the upper end of described sphere filter, and the lower end of described sphere filter is positioned at the below of water inlet; In the bottom of tank body, be also provided with a sewage draining exit.
In a kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model, wireless electromagnetic control valve is installed on the pipeline of major trunk roads, branch pipe(tube) and each irrigator, the switch of described supply-water pump, composite type filter is wireless electromagnetic control valve; Described wireless valve controller controls to whole or local wireless magnetic valve the job state that just can control this irrigation system by wireless signal, thereby a large amount of labours is spun off from heavy irrigation operation.The Buffer Pool using in the utility model plays the effect of stablizing hydraulic pressure, passes through the buffering of Buffer Pool, and the current that flow into branch pipe(tube) are very stable, has avoided dirty irrigator to change rapidly breaking of causing because of hydraulic pressure.
In the utility model, by venturi fertilizer injector, liquid fertilizer is introduced to main pipeline, and finally flow into field.Compared to traditional artificially applying fertilizer, the fertilising that the utility model completes is more even, and liquid fertilizing is more conducive to the absorption of crops.
Between the delivery port of main pipeline described in the utility model and described Buffer Pool, be also connected with a filter, this filter plays again the effect of impurity screening, because irrigator diameter is very little, again filters and can prevent that the irrigator in downstream from stopping up.
In the utility model, on the controller housing of wireless valve controller, solar panels being installed, is storage battery power supply by receiving solar energy, realizes and within 24 hours, uninterruptedly provides electric energy to this device, without external power supply power supply, energy-saving and environmental protecting; This device internal main will be comprised of circuit board and support column, simple and stable structure; Controller upper cover inside is provided with antenna, avoids directly contacting with external environment, can effectively avoid the interference of other signals and extend its service life.Controller upper cover is arranged on controller housing, can directly dismantle, easy to use.
The water inlet of composite type filter described in the utility model arranges along a level phase tangent line of tank body madial wall lower end, thereby the current that enter tank body can eddy flow and on, make current more abundant with contacting of sphere filter and filter core, filter effect is more obvious, has ensured the unblocked of follow-up aqueduct.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wireless valve controller in a kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of composite type filter in a kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of composite type filter in a kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of wireless irrigation system of the utility model, comprises supply-water pump 1, composite type filter 2, Buffer Pool 6, main pipeline 3, branch pipe(tube) 7, irrigator 8.
The water inlet of supply-water pump 1 stretches into water source, and delivery port is connected with the water inlet of composite type filter 2; The delivery port of composite type filter 2 is connected with the water inlet of main pipeline 3; The delivery port of main pipeline 3 is connected with the water inlet of a filter 5; The delivery port of described filter 5 is connected with the water inlet of Buffer Pool 6, and this filter 5 plays again the effect of impurity screening, because irrigator 8 diameters are very little, again filters and can prevent that the irrigator 8 in downstream from stopping up.The delivery port of Buffer Pool 6 is connected with the water inlet of branch pipe(tube) 7; The delivery port of branch pipe(tube) 7 is connected with the water inlet of many irrigators 8.
On the main line of main pipeline 3, be arranged at intervals with two access ports; Also comprise a venturi fertilizer injector 4 and a fertilizer tank, two ports of venturi fertilizer injector 4 are connected with two access ports on main pipeline 3 respectively, and the Centronics port of venturi syringe is connected with fertilizer tank.By venturi fertilizer injector 4, liquid fertilizer is introduced to main pipeline 3, and finally flow into field.Compared to traditional artificially applying fertilizer, the fertilising that the utility model completes is more even, and liquid fertilizing is more conducive to the absorption of crops.
On the pipeline of major trunk roads, branch pipe(tube) 7 and each irrigator 8, wireless electromagnetic control valve 10 is installed, the switch of supply-water pump 1, composite type filter 2 is wireless electromagnetic control valve 10; Also comprise a wireless valve controller 9, described wireless valve controller 9 controls to whole or local wireless magnetic valve the job state that just can control this irrigation system by wireless signal, thereby a large amount of labours is spun off from heavy irrigation operation.
As shown in Figure 2, in the utility model, wireless valve controller comprises U-shaped stainless steel card 91, controller seat 93, controller housing 98, controller upper cover 911, accumulator 94, the first support column 95, the second support column 916, the 3rd support column 97, first circuit board 96, second circuit board 915, tertiary circuit plate 914, the 4th circuit board 913, support bar 919, antenna 910 and solar panels 912.Controller seat 93 belows are processed with mount pad 918, U-shaped stainless steel card 91 are installed, for fixing this device on mount pad 918.On controller seat 93, be processed with the first breach, connectivity port 917 is installed in the first breach, accumulator 94 and two the first support columns 95 are also installed on controller seat 93, the first support column 95 tops are provided with first circuit board 96, accumulator 94 is connected with first circuit board 96, simultaneously the outside valve connecting of this device passes through connectivity port 917 and is connected with first circuit board 96, and first circuit board 96 tops are provided with two the second support columns 916, second circuit board 915, two the 3rd support columns 97 and tertiary circuit plates 914 successively.Wherein the first support column 95, the second support column 916 and the 3rd support column 97 are copper post.Between first circuit board 96 and second circuit board 915, second circuit board 915 and tertiary circuit plate 914, all by contact pin, be connected.Controller seat 93 tops are provided with controller housing 98, on controller seat, are processed with seal groove, and sealing ring 92 is installed in seal groove, for sealing the contact-making surface of controller seat 93 and controller housing 98.Controller housing 98 tops are processed with the second breach 920, controller housing 98 tops are also provided with support bar 919 simultaneously, the 4th circuit board 913 is installed on support bar 919 and antenna 910, the four circuit boards 913 are connected by the circuit through the second breach 920 with tertiary circuit plate 914.On the 4th circuit board 913, reset switch 99 is also installed.Antenna 910 is for receiving the GSM/CDMA wireless signal from user's transmitting.The outside side of controller upper cover 911 is provided with solar panels 912, and utilizing the electric energy that solar energy changes into is accumulator 94 chargings.Controller seat 93, controller housing 98 and controller upper cover 911 adopt the composite of ASA and PPO.
The course of work of wireless valve controller is as follows: the solar energy that the solar panels 912 that install in controller upper cover 911 outsides receive is also accumulator 94 chargings through the 4th circuit board 913, tertiary circuit plate 914, second circuit board 915 and first circuit board 96 arrival accumulatoies 94 successively after being converted into electric energy.Antenna 910 receives the GSM/CDMA signal that user launches, after being changed into the signal of telecommunication, signal finally passes the signal to first circuit board 96 by each circuit board and wire, finally by first circuit board 96, by connectivity port 917, the signal of switch is sent to external valve, realizes the controlled in wireless to valve switch.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the composite type filter that the utility model is used, comprising: tank body 23, a plurality of filter core 22; A level phase tangent line along described tank body 23 madial wall lower ends is provided with a water inlet 26, is provided with the hollow standpipe 21 of a lower end closed at tank inner chamber along the axis of described tank body 23, and this hollow standpipe extends upward tank body top, forms the mouth of a river; In the sidewall of described tank body 23 and the sidewall correspondence of hollow standpipe 21, be provided with a plurality of installing holes, the array setting on both direction of described a plurality of installing holes, in the vertical direction linear array, in the horizontal direction annular array; One end of described each filter core 22 is fixed on the installing hole of hollow standpipe 21, and the other end is fixed on corresponding tank body installing hole; Tank inner chamber is also provided with a sphere filter 24, and the lower end of hollow standpipe is close in the upper end of described sphere filter 24, and the lower end of described sphere filter is positioned at the below of water inlet; In the bottom of tank body, be also provided with a sewage draining exit, for discharging, filter the impurity staying.
Composite type filter water inlet arranges along a level phase tangent line of tank body madial wall lower end, thereby the current that enter tank body can eddy flow and on, make current more abundant with contacting of filter core 22 with sphere filter 24, filter effect is more obvious, has ensured the unblocked of follow-up aqueduct.The order that current are flowed through successively in composite type filter is: the installing hole of water inlet 26, sphere filter 24, filter core 22, hollow standpipe, the upper end delivery port of hollow standpipe.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model design spirit; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make the technical solution of the utility model, all should fall in the definite protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (5)

1. a wireless irrigation system, comprises supply-water pump, composite type filter, Buffer Pool, main pipeline, branch pipe(tube), irrigator;
The water inlet of described supply-water pump stretches into water source, and delivery port is connected with the water inlet of composite type filter; The delivery port of described composite type filter is connected with the water inlet of main pipeline; It is characterized in that: the delivery port of described main pipeline is connected with the water inlet of Buffer Pool; The delivery port of described Buffer Pool is connected with the water inlet of branch pipe(tube); The delivery port of described branch pipe(tube) is connected with the water inlet of many irrigators;
Radio magnet valve is installed on the pipeline of major trunk roads, branch pipe(tube) and each irrigator, and the switch of described supply-water pump, composite type filter is wireless electromagnetic switch; Also comprise a wireless valve controller, described wireless valve controller is connected with radio magnet valve, wireless electromagnetic switch by wireless signal.
2. a kind of wireless irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described main pipeline, be arranged at intervals with two access ports; Also comprise a venturi fertilizer injector and a fertilizer tank, two ports of described venturi fertilizer injector are connected with two access ports on main pipeline respectively, and the Centronics port of described venturi syringe is connected with fertilizer tank.
3. a kind of wireless irrigation system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: between described main pipeline delivery port and described Buffer Pool, be also connected with a filter.
4. a kind of wireless irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wireless valve controller, comprise controller seat, controller housing and controller upper cover, controller seat top is provided with controller housing, controller housing top is provided with controller upper cover, also comprise accumulator, the first support column, the second support column, the 3rd support column, first circuit board, second circuit board, tertiary circuit plate, antenna and solar panels, on described controller seat, be processed with the first breach, in the first breach, connectivity port is installed, accumulator and two the first support columns are also installed on controller seat, the first support column top is provided with first circuit board, described accumulator is connected with first circuit board, the outside valve connecting of this device is connected with first circuit board by connectivity port simultaneously, first circuit board top is provided with two the second support columns successively, second circuit board, two the 3rd support columns and tertiary circuit plate, described controller housing top is processed with the second breach, controller housing top is also provided with support bar simultaneously, the 4th circuit board and antenna is installed on described support bar, described the 4th circuit board is connected by the circuit through the second breach with tertiary circuit plate, the outside side of described controller upper cover is provided with solar panels.
5. a kind of wireless irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described composite type filter comprises: tank body, a plurality of filter core; A level phase tangent line along described tank body madial wall lower end is provided with a water inlet, is provided with the hollow standpipe of a lower end closed at tank inner chamber along the axis of described tank body, and this hollow standpipe extends upward tank body top, forms the mouth of a river; In the sidewall of described tank body and the sidewall correspondence of hollow standpipe, be provided with a plurality of installing holes, the array setting on both direction of described a plurality of installing holes, in the vertical direction linear array, in the horizontal direction annular array; One end of described each filter core is fixed on the installing hole of hollow standpipe, and the other end is fixed on corresponding tank body installing hole; Tank inner chamber is also provided with a sphere filter, and the lower end of hollow standpipe is close in the upper end of described sphere filter, and the lower end of described sphere filter is positioned at the below of water inlet; In the bottom of tank body, be also provided with a sewage draining exit.
CN201420453637.1U 2014-08-12 2014-08-12 A kind of wireless irrigation system Active CN203985033U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593374A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-19 山东大学 A kind of the water-fertilizer integral irrigation system and control method of branch road detection
CN108117163A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-05 浙江安防职业技术学院 A kind of oxidation pond irrigation system for being used to purify sewage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593374A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-19 山东大学 A kind of the water-fertilizer integral irrigation system and control method of branch road detection
CN108117163A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-05 浙江安防职业技术学院 A kind of oxidation pond irrigation system for being used to purify sewage

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