CN209543159U - A kind of automatic control device for edible fungus culturing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic control device for edible fungus culturing, including heater box, suction ventilator, Rose Box, filter screen, temperature sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and control cabinet；The top plate is mounted on bottom plate by the support column of three groups of Heterogeneous Permutations, the Rose Box is fixedly mounted on the side of bottom plate, and sealing cover has been bolted in the top end face of Rose Box, the discharge pipe is connected upwardly to the arrival end of heater box, and the outlet end of heater box is connected to the air inlet end of suction ventilator, the air opening end of the suction ventilator is connected with threeway discharge pipe, and the inside of the Rose Box is inlaid with rectilinear filtering.When oxygen concentration, air pressure are lower than setting value, starting suction ventilator sucks outside air, also air is heated using heater box, to improve the temperature in mushroom house, dust filtering is carried out using filter screen, and the peculiar smell etc. of air is removed using activated carbon filter particles, it is movable in required mushroom house and detection zone uses.

Description

A kind of automatic control device for edible fungus culturing

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of edible fungi cultivation, more specifically, in particular to a kind of to plant for edible mushroom The automatic control device of training.

Background technique

During Edible Fungi, planting environment monitoring is a very important link.Edible fungus culturing environment prison Examining system is by sensor, temperature, humidity for each point, the parameters such as illumination, intensity of illumination, air pressure according to being acquired in real time, Record, storage edible fungi growth ambient parameter data in detail, enable grower to understand the growing environment of edible mushroom in time, to cultivation The corresponding cultivation condition of environment carries out advantageous, organic, reasonable, scientific management, can save a large amount of manual operations for grower And power consumption, edible mushroom survival rate, quality are improved, achievees the effect that volume increase, energy conservation, mitigate labor intensity of workers.

Control device based on above-mentioned, traditional edible fungus culturing is fixed on some position in mushroom house more, is not easy to tear open It unloads and is fixed with movement, the region of detection, detection zone cannot be changed as needed, secondly, edible mushroom has one to the quality of air Fixed requirement needs the air of sucking such as to handle.

Then, it in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, provides a kind of for edible fungus culturing Automatic control device, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of automation control dress for edible fungus culturing It sets, to solve some position that the control device of traditional edible fungus culturing mentioned above in the background art is fixed in mushroom house more It sets, is not easy to disassembly and movement, the region of detection is fixed, and cannot change detection zone as needed, secondly, edible mushroom is to air Quality have certain requirement, need to carry out the problem handled etc. to the air of sucking.

Purpose and effect of the utility model for the automatic control device of edible fungus culturing, by technology hand in detail below Section is reached:

A kind of automatic control device for edible fungus culturing, including bottom plate, movable pulley, support column, handle, top plate, Heater box, suction ventilator, threeway discharge pipe, Rose Box, blast pipe, discharge pipe, sealing cover, filter screen, backstop, partition, temperature pass Sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, baroceptor, oxygen concentration sensor and control cabinet；The top plate passes through The support column of three groups of Heterogeneous Permutations is mounted on bottom plate, and the bottom side of bottom plate is equipped with four groups of movable pulleys, and the rear side of the support column is also It is connected with handle, the Rose Box is fixedly mounted on the side of bottom plate, and sealing has been bolted in the top end face of Rose Box Lid, the outboard end of the Rose Box are connected with blast pipe, and another side of Rose Box is connected with discharge pipe, the discharge pipe to On be connected to the arrival end of heater box, and the outlet end of heater box is connected to the air inlet end of suction ventilator, and the suction ventilator goes out Air port end is connected with threeway discharge pipe, and threeway discharge pipe is located at the bottom side of top plate, and the inside of the Rose Box is inlaid with vertically The filter screen of formula is successively arranged six groups of partitions between the support column from top to bottom, and is successively fixed with temperature sensing on partition Device, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, baroceptor, oxygen concentration sensor and control cabinet, the control cabinet difference It is passed with heater box, suction ventilator, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, baroceptor and oxygen concentration It is electrically connected between sensor by conducting wire.

Further, the reticular structure of carbon fiber heating silk composition is arranged in the heater box.

Further, the inside interval of Rose Box is in dust chamber and filled cavity, and the width of dust chamber by the filter screen It is the 1/3 of filled cavity width.

Further, activated carbon filter particles are also filled in the filled cavity of the Rose Box, and going out on the inside of Rose Box Backstop is welded at air hose.

Further, LSD-RFC1100A wireless data transmission module is also inlaid in the control cabinet.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

It, can be to temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, air pressure and the oxygen in mushroom house by setting multiple groups sensor in the present apparatus Gas concentration is detected, and in the data feedback to control cabinet that will test, outwardly using the wireless data transmission module in control cabinet Transmission, when oxygen concentration, air pressure are lower than setting value, starting suction ventilator sucks outside air, also using in heater box Carbon fiber heating silk heats air, the temperature in Lai Tigao mushroom house.

It secondly by setting Rose Box, is entered in Rose Box in air, using filter screen to entering in Rose Box Wind carries out dust filtering, concentrates on dust in dust chamber, and be filtered again using activated carbon filter particles to air, removes Remove the peculiar smell etc. of air.

In the bottom side of bottom plate, movable pulley is set, it can as needed will be in the mobile required mushroom house of the control device and required Detection zone carry out using more convenient to use.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the another side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is that structural schematic diagram is faced upward in the side of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of Rose Box in the utility model.

In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:

1, bottom plate；101, movable pulley；2, support column；201, handle；3, top plate；301, heater box；302, suction ventilator；303, Threeway discharge pipe；4, Rose Box；401, blast pipe；402, discharge pipe；403, sealing cover；404, filter screen；405, backstop；5, every Plate；6, temperature sensor；7, humidity sensor；8, intensity of illumination sensor；9, baroceptor；10, oxygen concentration sensor； 11, control cabinet.

Specific embodiment

The embodiments of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment For illustrating the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more；Term The orientation of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and cannot It is interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Embodiment:

As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 4:

The utility model provides a kind of automatic control device for edible fungus culturing, including bottom plate 1, movable pulley 101, Support column 2, handle 201, top plate 3, heater box 301, suction ventilator 302, threeway discharge pipe 303, Rose Box 4, blast pipe 401, out Air hose 402, sealing cover 403, filter screen 404, backstop 405, partition 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7, intensity of illumination pass Sensor 8, baroceptor 9, oxygen concentration sensor 10 and control cabinet 11；The top plate 3 passes through the support of three groups of Heterogeneous Permutations Column 2 is mounted on bottom plate 1, and the bottom side of bottom plate 1 is equipped with four groups of movable pulleys 101, and the rear side of the support column 2 is also connected with handle 201, the Rose Box 4 is fixedly mounted on the side of bottom plate 1, and sealing cover has been bolted in the top end face of Rose Box 4 403, the outboard end of the Rose Box 4 is connected with blast pipe 401, and another side of Rose Box 4 is connected with discharge pipe 402, institute State the arrival end that discharge pipe 402 is connected upwardly to heater box 301, and the outlet end of heater box 301 be connected to suction ventilator 302 into Air port end, the air opening end of the suction ventilator 302 is connected with threeway discharge pipe 303, and threeway discharge pipe 303 is located at top plate 3 Bottom side, the inside of the Rose Box 4 are inlaid with rectilinear filter screen 404, are successively arranged from top to bottom between the support column 2 Six groups of partitions 5, and temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7, intensity of illumination sensor 8, air pressure sensing are successively fixed on partition 5 Device 9, oxygen concentration sensor 10 and control cabinet 11, the control cabinet 11 respectively with heater box 301, suction ventilator 302, temperature sensing Pass through conducting wire electricity between device 6, humidity sensor 7, intensity of illumination sensor 8, baroceptor 9 and oxygen concentration sensor 10 Property connection.

Wherein, the model of temperature sensor selects PT100, and the model of humidity sensor selects KSW-R2-X, intensity of illumination The model of sensor selects TSL230B, and the model of baroceptor selects MS5611-01BA03, the type of oxygen concentration sensor Number select HSTL-02.

Wherein, the reticular structure of carbon fiber heating silk composition is arranged in the heater box 301, it can be as desired by carbon Wind in the fiber-heated heated case 301 of silk screen convection current is heated.

Wherein, the inside interval of Rose Box 4 is in dust chamber and filled cavity, and the width of dust chamber by the filter screen 404 It is the 1/3 of filled cavity width, dust filtering is carried out to the wind entered in Rose Box 4 using filter screen 404, concentrates on dust In dust chamber.

Wherein, activated carbon filter particles, and the outlet air of 4 inside of Rose Box are also filled in the filled cavity of the Rose Box 4 It is welded with backstop 405 at pipe 402, air is filtered again using activated carbon filter particles, removes the peculiar smell etc. of air, leads to It crosses backstop 405 and prevents activated carbon filter particles from entering in discharge pipe 402 and be lost.

Wherein, it is also inlaid with LSD-RFC1100A wireless data transmission module in the control cabinet 11, convenient for the data that will test It outwardly transmits, including mobile device and Background control computer etc..

The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment:

In the utility model, as needed by the mobile required mushroom house of the control device and required detection zone, Then external hose is connected on blast pipe 401, connects the power supply of the device later, pass through temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor Device 7, intensity of illumination sensor 8, baroceptor 9, oxygen concentration sensor 10 in mushroom house temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, Air pressure and oxygen concentration are detected, and in the data feedback that will test to control cabinet 11, control cabinet 11 passes through wireless data sending Module outwardly transmits, and when oxygen concentration, air pressure are lower than setting value, the starting of suction ventilator 302 sucks outside air, and air is logical It crosses hose and blast pipe 401 enters in Rose Box 4, filter screen 404 carries out dust filtering to wind, and dust is made to concentrate on dust Intracavitary, activated carbon filter particles are filtered air again, remove the peculiar smell etc. of air, and the temperature in mushroom house is lower than setting When value, the carbon fiber heating silk screen in heater box 301 is opened, and is heated to air, the temperature in Lai Tigao mushroom house, and pass through Threeway discharge pipe 303 is discharged.

The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustively or to incite somebody to action The utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are aobvious and easy for the ordinary skill in the art See.Embodiment was chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principle and practical application of the utility model, and makes this field Those of ordinary skill it will be appreciated that the utility model to designing various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic control device for edible fungus culturing, it is characterised in that: this is used for the automation of edible fungus culturing Control device includes bottom plate (1), movable pulley (101), support column (2), handle (201), top plate (3), heater box (301), air draught Machine (302), threeway discharge pipe (303), Rose Box (4), blast pipe (401), discharge pipe (402), sealing cover (403), filter screen (404), backstop (405), partition (5), temperature sensor (6), humidity sensor (7), intensity of illumination sensor (8), air pressure transmission Sensor (9), oxygen concentration sensor (10) and control cabinet (11)；The top plate (3) passes through the support column (2) of three groups of Heterogeneous Permutations It is mounted on bottom plate (1), and the bottom side of bottom plate (1) is equipped with four groups of movable pulleys (101), is also connected on rear side of the support column (2) Handle (201), the Rose Box (4) is fixedly mounted on the side of bottom plate (1), and the top end face of Rose Box (4) is connected by bolt It is connected to sealing cover (403), the outboard end of the Rose Box (4) is connected with blast pipe (401), and another side of Rose Box (4) It is connected with discharge pipe (402), the discharge pipe (402) is connected upwardly to the arrival end of heater box (301), and heater box (301) Outlet end be connected to the air inlet ends of suction ventilator (302), the air opening end of the suction ventilator (302) is connected with threeway discharge pipe (303), and threeway discharge pipe (303) is located at the bottom side of top plate (3), and the inside of the Rose Box (4) is inlaid with rectilinear mistake Strainer (404) is successively arranged six groups of partitions (5) between the support column (2) from top to bottom, and is successively fixed on partition (5) Temperature sensor (6), humidity sensor (7), intensity of illumination sensor (8), baroceptor (9), oxygen concentration sensor (10) with control cabinet (11), the control cabinet (11) respectively with heater box (301), suction ventilator (302), temperature sensor (6), wet Pass through conducting wire between degree sensor (7), intensity of illumination sensor (8), baroceptor (9) and oxygen concentration sensor (10) It is electrically connected.

2. being used for the automatic control device of edible fungus culturing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heater box (301) reticular structure of carbon fiber heating silk composition is arranged in.

3. being used for the automatic control device of edible fungus culturing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter screen It (404) is in dust chamber and filled cavity by the inside interval of Rose Box (4), and the width of dust chamber is the 1/3 of filled cavity width.

4. being used for the automatic control device of edible fungus culturing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Rose Box (4) Filled cavity in be also filled with activated carbon filter particles, and be welded with backstop at the discharge pipe (402) on the inside of Rose Box (4) (405).

5. being used for the automatic control device of edible fungus culturing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control cabinet (11) Inside also it is inlaid with LSD-RFC1100A wireless data transmission module.