CN209537627U - A kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body - Google Patents
A kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body Download PDFInfo
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- CN209537627U CN209537627U CN201821450715.7U CN201821450715U CN209537627U CN 209537627 U CN209537627 U CN 209537627U CN 201821450715 U CN201821450715 U CN 201821450715U CN 209537627 U CN209537627 U CN 209537627U
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- cooling
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- lathe
- transverse shifting
- longitudinal movement
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body, including lathe, transverse shifting axis, the transverse shifting axis is provided with above the lathe, buffer bin is provided on the upside of the transverse shifting axis, laser beam lamp is provided on the transverse shifting axis, laser beam lamp side is provided with charge pipe, speed regulator is provided on the upside of the charge pipe, the charge pipe side is provided with magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling, longitudinal movement axis is provided in the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling, temperature sensor is provided in the longitudinal movement axis, coldplate is provided on the downside of the longitudinal movement axis, circulating water pipe is provided on the coldplate.Beneficial effect is: 1, automation carries out laser melting coating, and cooling body adjusts cooling temperature to part good cooling results in cladding process in real time, and converted products quality and precision are high;2, structurally reasonable, easy to operate, use is safe, is suitble to the processing cladding of size part, is suitble to large-scale promotion and application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of laser cladding, fill more particularly to a kind of laser melting coating with cooling body
It sets.
Background technique
Laser melting and coating technique is a kind of metal powder material to be transported to base to be processed through conveying device in the form of powder
Then body surface face is gradually sintered a kind of novel increasing material manufacturing processing method on matrix by laser irradiation.Laser melting coating skill
Art has very big development prospect and economic prospect, is widely used in machine-building and maintenance, textile machine, vehicle manufacture, space flight
A series of at high cost, traditional handicrafts such as Hainan Airlines are difficult to form the processing of complex parts, in process the temperature of cladding workpiece
Cannot be too high, cooling cannot use traditional type cool-down method again, so designing a kind of laser melting coating with cooling body
Device is critically important for producing.
The Chinese patent of Patent No. CN107904592.A discloses a kind of laser melting coating sealing device, including cabinet;
The upper end of cabinet has upper opening, and the front end of cabinet has open front, and upper opening is sealed by rubber seal cover, rubber seal cover
Top middle there is the through-hole passed through for laser head, it is close equipped with the laser head for being sealed with laser head shell on through-hole
Seal, cabinet is interior to be equipped with funnel.
Although there are devices to be equipped with sealing device for above-mentioned patent, heavy parts are not processed, circulation big by limitation
Cooling structure does not have synchronous while cooling, cannot be cooling to processing part.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of swashing with cooling body
Light cladding apparatus, the utility model automation carry out laser melting coating, and cooling body is to part cooling effect in cladding process
It is good, cooling temperature is adjusted in real time, and converted products quality and precision are high.
The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical schemes:
A kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body, including lathe, transverse shifting axis, the lathe top are set
It is equipped with the transverse shifting axis, buffer bin is provided on the upside of the transverse shifting axis, is provided with laser on the transverse shifting axis
Beam lamp, laser beam lamp side are provided with charge pipe, are provided with speed regulator, the charge pipe one on the upside of the charge pipe
Side is provided with magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling, and longitudinal movement axis is provided in the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling, and temperature biography is provided in the longitudinal movement axis
Sensor is provided with coldplate on the downside of the longitudinal movement axis, is provided with circulating water pipe on the coldplate, under the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling
Side is provided with fixator, is provided with positioning plate on the downside of the fixator, mobile chute, the positioning are provided on the positioning plate
It is provided with water tank below plate, is provided with cooler on the upside of the water tank, lathe outer wall side is provided with control cabinet, the machine
Light barrier, the longitudinal movement axis, the fixator, the cooler, the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling, the speed are symmetrically arranged on bed
Degree adjuster and the temperature sensor are electrically connected with the control cabinet.
In above structure, when use, the control cabinet controlled machine startup, and the fixator is used to fixed zero to cladding
Part, the fixator mobile fixation and positioning for carrying out different size part in the mobile chute, the laser beam lamp into
The material of cladding is added to piece surface for row transmitting laser melting coating, the charge pipe, and the speed regulator is according to laser beam
Power is changed blanking velocity, and then processes the part under different working conditions, the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling starting, in the water tank
Water flows in the circulating water pipe, and the coldplate is moved on the downside of the longitudinal movement axis to cool down different location, described
Temperature sensor measures temperature and is sent to the control cabinet, and the control cabinet temperature level as needed controls the cooler and changes
Become the temperature of water, and then change cooling temperature, the light barrier protects the injury of people's not stimulated light.
In order to further increase the using effect of laser cladding apparatus, the control cabinet is bolted on the lathe
On, in the lathe, the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling is linked together the tank weld by pipe fitting and the water tank.
In order to further increase the using effect of laser cladding apparatus, the positioning plate is welded on the lathe, described
Mobile chute takes shape on the positioning plate.
In order to further increase the using effect of laser cladding apparatus, the fixator is slided by the mobile chute to be connected
It connects on the positioning plate, the light barrier is welded on the positioning plate two sides.
In order to further increase the using effect of laser cladding apparatus, the transverse shifting axis is welded on the lathe
Side, the laser beam lamp, the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling and the charge pipe are slidably connected on the transverse shifting axis.
In order to further increase the using effect of laser cladding apparatus, the longitudinal movement axis is welded on described by sliding block
On transverse shifting axis, the coldplate is slidably connected on the longitudinal movement axis.
In order to further increase the using effect of laser cladding apparatus, the speed regulator is embedded in the charge pipe
On, the temperature sensor is embedded on the upside of the coldplate, the temperature sensor model MPX4115.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, automation carries out laser melting coating, and cooling body adjusts part good cooling results in cladding process in real time
Cooling temperature, converted products quality and precision are high;
2, structurally reasonable, easy to operate, use is safe, be suitble to size part processing cladding, be suitble to large-scale promotion and
Using.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view structure schematic diagram of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of recirculated water cooling structure of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body described in the utility model is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit structure flow chart element of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body described in the utility model
Figure.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, lathe;2, control cabinet;3, water tank;4, cooler;5, buffer bin;6, transverse shifting axis;7, magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling;8, add
Expects pipe;9, speed regulator;10, laser beam lamp;11, positioning plate;12, fixator;13, mobile chute;14, circulating water pipe;15,
Coldplate;16, temperature sensor;17, axis is vertically moved;18, light barrier.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body, including lathe 1, transverse shifting axis
6, transverse shifting axis 6 is provided with above lathe 1, and buffer bin 5 is provided on the upside of transverse shifting axis 6, is provided on transverse shifting axis 6
Laser beam lamp 10,10 side of laser beam lamp are provided with charge pipe 8, and speed regulator 9, charge pipe 8 one are provided on the upside of charge pipe 8
Side is provided with magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling 7, and longitudinal movement axis 17 is provided in magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling 7, vertically moves in axis 17 and is provided with temperature sensing
Device 16 vertically moves and is provided with coldplate 15 on the downside of axis 17, and circulating water pipe 14,7 lower section of magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling are provided on coldplate 15
It is provided with fixator 12, positioning plate 11 is provided on the downside of fixator 12, mobile chute 13, positioning plate 11 are provided on positioning plate 11
Lower section is provided with water tank 3, is provided with cooler 4 on the upside of water tank 3, and 1 outer wall side of lathe is provided with control cabinet 2, symmetrical on lathe 1
It is provided with light barrier 18, longitudinal movement axis 17, fixator 12, cooler 4, magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling 7, speed regulator 9 and temperature sensing
Device 16 is electrically connected with control cabinet 2.
Embodiment two:
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in:
In the present embodiment, longitudinal movement axis 17 is welded on transverse shifting axis 6 by sliding block, and coldplate 15 is slidably connected at
It vertically moves on axis 17.
Specifically, setting can be such that coldplate 15 slides on longitudinal movement axis 17 in this way, convenient for each of cooling part
Cooling effect is improved in position.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: control cabinet 2 controls machine startup when use, and fixator 12 is used to fix fusion
The part covered, the mobile fixation and positioning for carrying out different size part in mobile chute 13 of fixator 12, laser beam lamp 10 into
Row transmitting laser melting coating, charge pipe 8 are added the material of cladding to piece surface, speed regulator 9 according to laser beam it is strong and weak into
Row changes blanking velocity, and then processes the part under different working conditions, and magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling 7 starts, and water is in circulating water pipe in water tank 3
Flowing in 14, coldplate 15 move to cool down different location on the downside of longitudinal movement axis 17, and temperature sensor 16 measures temperature biography
It send to control cabinet 2, the temperature level as needed of control cabinet 2 controls the temperature that cooler 4 changes water, and then changes cooling temperature,
Light barrier 18 protects the injury of people's not stimulated light.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various change
And improvement, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body, it is characterised in that: described including lathe, transverse shifting axis
It is provided with the transverse shifting axis above lathe, is provided with buffer bin on the upside of the transverse shifting axis, on the transverse shifting axis
It is provided with laser beam lamp, laser beam lamp side is provided with charge pipe, is provided with speed regulator on the upside of the charge pipe, institute
It states charge pipe side and is provided with magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling, longitudinal movement axis is provided in the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling, is set in the longitudinal movement axis
It is equipped with temperature sensor, coldplate is provided on the downside of the longitudinal movement axis, circulating water pipe is provided on the coldplate, it is described
It is provided with fixator below magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling, is provided with positioning plate on the downside of the fixator, mobile cunning is provided on the positioning plate
Slot, the positioning plate lower section are provided with water tank, are provided with cooler on the upside of the water tank, lathe outer wall side is provided with control
Case processed is symmetrically arranged with light barrier, the longitudinal movement axis, the fixator, the cooler, the water cooling on the lathe
Mechanism, the speed regulator and the temperature sensor are electrically connected with the control cabinet.
2. a kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control
Case processed is bolted on the lathe, the tank weld in the lathe, the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling by pipe fitting with
The water tank links together.
3. a kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixed
Position plate is welded on the lathe, and the mobile chute takes shape on the positioning plate.
4. a kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solid
Determine device to be slidably connected on the positioning plate by the mobile chute, the light barrier is welded on the positioning plate two sides.
5. a kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross
It is welded on above the lathe to shifting axle, the laser beam lamp, the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling and the charge pipe are slidably connected at institute
It states on transverse shifting axis.
6. a kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vertical
It is welded on the transverse shifting axis to shifting axle by sliding block, the coldplate is slidably connected on the longitudinal movement axis.
7. a kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the speed
Degree adjuster is embedded on the charge pipe, and the temperature sensor is embedded on the upside of the coldplate, the temperature sensor
Model MPX4115.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821450715.7U CN209537627U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body |
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CN201821450715.7U CN209537627U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of laser cladding apparatus with cooling body |
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CN209537627U true CN209537627U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112663052A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-16 | 重庆工商大学 | Laser cladding test piece cooling method |
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2018
- 2018-09-05 CN CN201821450715.7U patent/CN209537627U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112663052A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-16 | 重庆工商大学 | Laser cladding test piece cooling method |
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