CN209527048U - A kind of food processor - Google Patents
A kind of food processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN209527048U CN209527048U CN201821991583.9U CN201821991583U CN209527048U CN 209527048 U CN209527048 U CN 209527048U CN 201821991583 U CN201821991583 U CN 201821991583U CN 209527048 U CN209527048 U CN 209527048U
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Abstract
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of food processor, and including the DC power supplier, inverter circuit and load being sequentially connected, the inverter circuit may include: multiple switch device, wherein the multiple switching device grouping is arranged on multiple radiators.By the example scheme, heat dissipation is grouped by the switching device to inverter circuit, the consistency of the temperature correlated characteristic of switching device is ensure that, improves heat dissipation performance, solves the problems, such as that switching device temperature increases in food processor.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cooking equipment control technology, espespecially a kind of food processor.
Background technique
Food processor (such as soy bean milk making machine) is all made of brushed DC motor currently on the market, by relay or silicon-controlled control
System.
The revolving speed of motor can not be continuously adjusted using relay, silicon-controlled controllability is preferable, can be silicon-controlled by controlling
Triggering and conducting angle realize different rotating speeds control, but because it is silicon-controlled is that semiconductor devices has device heating, can
It controls silicon fever and generally uses radiator auxiliary heat dissipation.Because electric efficiency and environment space limit, motor temperature rise is often very high, limit
The operating time of motor has been made, effects on slurry making and user experience are further influenced.
There are carbon brush life problems, carbon brush to have ground for brushed DC motor, and motor just can not work normally, and therefore, there is brush
Direct current generator will affect the complete machine service life of food processor.In addition, the carbon dust that carbon brush abrasion generates can be to the environment of surrounding
It has an impact, especially has a great impact to the reliability of wiring board.
Based on problem above, brushed DC motor is substituted using brshless DC motor at present, brshless DC motor can solve
Certainly problem above, in addition brshless DC motor there are also noises it is small, high-efficient the advantages that.However, being adopted using brushless dc chance
With inverter circuit, can bring another question in this way is exactly the problem of temperature rise of switching device.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of food processor, can guarantee the one of switching device temperature correlated characteristic
Cause property improves heat dissipation performance, solves the problems, such as that switching device temperature increases in food processor.
In order to reach the utility model embodiment purpose, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of food processor, packet
The DC power supplier, inverter circuit and load being sequentially connected are included, the inverter circuit may include: multiple switch device,
In, the multiple switching device grouping is arranged on multiple radiators.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the inverter circuit may include: upper bridge arm and lower bridge arm;It is described
Multiple switch device includes that the upper bridge arm switching device on the upper bridge arm and the lower bridge arm in the lower bridge arm are opened
Close device;The multiple radiator includes: the first radiator and the second radiator;
Wherein, the upper bridge arm switching device is set on first radiator, the lower bridge arm switching device setting
In on second radiator.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the radiator may include for the radiator to be fixed on
Radiator leg on printing board PCB;
Main radiation tooth is provided with above the radiator leg;The main radiation tooth and the switching device and the PCB
Plate face apart from identical, the main radiation tooth is parallel with the plate face of the PCB.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, it is provided between the radiator leg and the main radiation tooth
First auxiliary heat dissipation tooth is provided with the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth above the main radiation tooth;
Wherein, for the first auxiliary heat dissipation tooth towards the plate face of the PCB, being oriented for the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth be remote
The direction of plate face from the PCB.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the surface of the radiator is provided with thermal dispersant coatings.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, connected between the switching device and the radiator using screw
It connects, is coated with heat-conducting silicone grease on the contact surface of the switching device and the radiator.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, fan is provided with above the radiator.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, when the function of the food processor is in startup stage, institute
It is in running order to state fan;When the function is in the cancellation stage, the fan is in halted state.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the food processor further include: for detecting the radiator
Temperature temperature sensor.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the temperature sensor is set on the main radiation tooth.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment may include:
1, the food processor of the utility model embodiment includes the DC power supplier being sequentially connected, inverter circuit and bears
It carries, the inverter circuit may include: multiple switch device, wherein the multiple switching device grouping is arranged in multiple heat dissipations
On device.By the example scheme, heat dissipation is grouped by the switching device to inverter circuit, ensure that the temperature of switching device
The consistency for spending correlation properties, improves heat dissipation performance, solves the problems, such as that switching device temperature increases in food processor.
2, the inverter circuit of the utility model embodiment may include: upper bridge arm and lower bridge arm;The multiple switch
Device includes the upper bridge arm switching device on the upper bridge arm and the lower bridge arm switching device in the lower bridge arm;Institute
Stating multiple radiators includes: the first radiator and the second radiator;Wherein, the upper bridge arm switching device is set to described first
On radiator, the lower bridge arm switching device is set on second radiator.By the example scheme, according to inversion electricity
The commutation characteristic on road, i.e., out of phase upper and lower bridge arm carry out commutation conducting, ensure that multiple (such as 3) switch of individually upper bridge arm
The temperature consistency of device or multiple (such as 3) switching devices of individual lower bridge arm, so that the difference derailing switch in commutation
The temperature characteristic of part will not generate difference, thereby may be ensured that the stationarity of commutation;In addition, the multiple switch device of upper and lower bridge arm
Respectively one group, reduce the pin number of component, is conducive to production and processing, is also beneficial to repair demolition.
3, the radiator of the utility model embodiment may include for the radiator to be fixed on printed circuit
Radiator leg on plate PCB;Main radiation tooth is provided with above the radiator leg;The main radiation tooth and the derailing switch
Apart from identical, the main radiation tooth is parallel with the plate face of the PCB for part and the plate face of the PCB.By the example scheme, have
Conducive to heat flowing.
4, the utility model embodiment is provided with the first auxiliary between the radiator leg and the main radiation tooth and dissipates
Hot tooth is provided with the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth above the main radiation tooth;Wherein, the first auxiliary heat dissipation tooth is described in
The plate face of PCB, the direction for being oriented the plate face far from the PCB of the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth.By the example scheme,
On the one hand the first auxiliary heat dissipation tooth, which is arranged, can increase heat dissipation area, on the other hand can reduce contact of the radiator with pcb board
Area avoids radiator that heat is directly passed to PCB, and it is excessively high to further cause peripheral devices temperature rise;The second auxiliary of setting
Radiation tooth interior in a limited space can open more teeth increase heat dissipation areas.
5, the surface of the radiator of the utility model embodiment is provided with thermal dispersant coatings.By the example scheme,
Thermal radiation effect is strengthened, cooling is conducive to.
6, it is connected between the switching device and the radiator of the utility model embodiment using screw, the switch
Heat-conducting silicone grease is coated on the contact surface of device and the radiator.By the example scheme, switching device and radiator it
Between be connected by screw to and can guarantee to be close to, heat-conducting silicone grease can fill the gap between switching device and radiator, and promotion is led
The thermal efficiency.
7, the utility model embodiment is provided with fan above the radiator.Pass through the example scheme, Ke Yitong
It crosses convection current to blow out heat except food processor cavity, reduces radiator temperature well.
The other feature and advantage of the utility model embodiment will illustrate in the following description, also, partly from
It becomes apparent in specification, or is understood and implementing the utility model.The purpose of the utility model embodiment and its
He can be achieved and obtained advantage by structure specifically noted in the specification, claims and drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide one for further understanding the utility model embodiment technical solution, and constituting specification
Part, is used to explain the technical solution of the utility model embodiment together with embodiments herein, does not constitute practical to this
The limitation of new embodiment technical solution.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the food processor of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the inverter circuit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the upper bridge arm semiconductor switch device and lower bridge arm semiconductor switching device in the inverter circuit of Fig. 2 embodiment
Part is respectively arranged at the structural schematic diagram on two radiators;
Fig. 4 is the heat spreader structures schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the fixed form schematic diagram of the switching device of the utility model embodiment on a heat sink;
Fig. 6 is the radiator of the utility model embodiment and the positional diagram of fan.
Specific embodiment
For the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail in figure.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the reality in the application
The feature applied in example and embodiment can mutual any combination.
Embodiment one
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of food processor, may include the DC power supplier X being sequentially connected,
Inverter circuit Y and load Z, as shown in Figure 1, the inverter circuit Y may include: multiple switch device 1, wherein the multiple
The grouping of switching device 1 is arranged on multiple radiators 2.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, switching device 1-1,1-2,1-3,1-4,1-5,1-6 as shown in figure 1
And shown in radiator 2-M, 2-N, wherein 1-1,1-2,1-3 points are one group, are set on 2-M, and 1-4,1-5,1-6 points are one group,
It is set on 2-N.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, each of whole switching devices 1 switching device 1 can be distinguished
It is arranged on a radiator 2, or the multiple switch device 1 (for example, 2,3 etc.) in whole switching devices 1 is used as one
Group, each group is separately positioned on a radiator 2.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, which can be half-bridge inversion circuit, or complete
Bridge inverter circuit, herein with no restrictions for the specific structure of inverter circuit.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, for the switching device 1 in inverter circuit specific number not yet
It is limited, for example, may include 2,4,6 etc..
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the type of the switching device is also not particularly limited, for example,
The switching device can be semiconductor switch device.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, which can be insulated gate bipolar transistor
IGBT or Metal-Oxide Semiconductor field effect transistor M OSFET.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, by the example scheme, by the derailing switch for giving inverter circuit
Part is grouped heat dissipation, ensure that the consistency of the temperature correlated characteristic of switching device, improves heat dissipation performance, solves food
The problem of switching device temperature increases in processing machine.
Embodiment two
The embodiment on the basis of example 1, gives a kind of specific embodiment of inverter circuit.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, led as shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned inverter circuit can be by 6 half
The full bridge inverter of body switching device composition.Wherein, the upper bridge arm of inverter can be by the first semiconductor switch device D1,
Two semiconductor switch device D2, third semiconductor switch device D3 composition, the lower bridge arm of inverter can be opened by the 4th semiconductor
Close device D4, the 5th semiconductor switch device D5, the 6th semiconductor switch device D6 composition.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the first semiconductor switch device D1, the second semiconductor switch device
D2, third semiconductor switch device D3 collector (or drain electrode) be connected after be connected with the positive VDC of DC power supply;
The base stage of 4th semiconductor switch device D4, the 5th semiconductor switch device D5, the 6th semiconductor switch device D6
(or source electrode) is grounded GND after being connected;
The base stage of first semiconductor switch device D1, the second semiconductor switch device D2, third semiconductor switch device D3
(or source electrode) respectively with the 4th semiconductor switch device D4, the 5th semiconductor switch device D5, the 6th semiconductor switch device D6
Collector (or drain electrode) be connected, and output end of each connecting pin as inverter circuit.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, D1-D6 can be IGBT or MOSFET, and load can be motor
Motor can choose IGBT, current parameters can as brshless DC motor output power≤350W that inverter circuit is controlled
To select 15A, encapsulation can choose TO-220F.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, MOSFET has its thermal losses of fixed conduction impedance P=I2R, and
IGBT has fixed conduction voltage drop, thermal losses P=UI, according to the motor load and work of food processor in this embodiment scheme
Make situation, IGBT temperature rise model is better than MOSFET.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, IGBT MOSFET generic encapsulation includes TO-220AB and TO-
220F, TO-220AB are naked envelope (i.e. main part has exposed metal/bare metal, can be connected with radiator), and TO-220F is plastic packaging.Naked envelope benefit
In heat dissipation, it is suitable for single tube and uses, pass through radiator between these pipes in use, will lead to when multiple semiconductor switch devices
To cause short circuit, general solution is to increase a heat-conducting insulated film between pipe and radiator for conducting, increases institute
It will cause thermal conductivity variation after stating heat-conducting insulated film, and to the reliability requirement of heat-conducting insulated film height, increase assembly difficulty
Also increase cost, it is important to which reliability reduces.
Embodiment three
It is real to give specific setting of the switching device 1 on radiator 2 on the basis of embodiment one or two for the embodiment
Apply a scheme.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the inverter circuit may include: upper bridge arm and lower bridge arm;It is described
Multiple switch device includes that the upper bridge arm switching device on the upper bridge arm and the lower bridge arm in the lower bridge arm are opened
Close device;The multiple radiator includes: the first radiator and the second radiator;
Wherein, the upper bridge arm switching device is set on first radiator, the lower bridge arm switching device setting
In on second radiator.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 3, the inverter circuit in such as above-described embodiment two,
Semiconductor switch device on upper bridge arm: the first semiconductor switch device D1, the second semiconductor switch device D2, third semiconductor
Switching device D3 can be one group, be set on the same radiator, for example, being set on the first radiator 21;In lower bridge arm
Semiconductor switch device: the 4th semiconductor switch device D4, the 5th semiconductor switch device D5, the 6th semiconductor switch device
D6 can be one group, be set on the same radiator, for example, being set on the second radiator 22.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, described upper bridge arm semiconductor switch device D1, D2, the D3 and first
Radiator 21 can be set with described lower bridge arm semiconductor switch device D4, D5, D6 and the second radiator 22 using identical PCB encapsulation
Meter.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, 6 semiconductor switch devices can also be fixed on the same heat dissipation
On device, it can guarantee that the relevant characteristic of device temperature is consistent in this way, but 6 semiconductor switch devices are assemblied in a radiator
On be unfavorable for producing and processing because 3 feet of each device totally 18 feet, are that device beforehand is first mounted on heat dissipation under normal circumstances
On device, it is then inserted into PCB, excessive pin leads to have slight pin offset to be difficult to insertion PCB, so from production efficiency
Angle considers that the technical solution is improper;In addition it is difficult to dismantle after welding, it is also improper from maintenance angle.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, according to the commutation characteristic of inverter circuit, i.e., out of phase bridge up and down
Arm carries out commutation conducting, can guarantee that individually 3 devices of upper bridge arm or three device temperatures of individual lower bridge arm are consistent, that
In commutation, the temperature characteristic of different components would not generate difference, therefore can guarantee the stationarity of commutation;In addition, 3
In addition one group of the device pin number for reducing component is also beneficial to repair demolition conducive to production and processing.
Example IV
The embodiment is on the basis of above-mentioned any embodiment, as shown in figure 4, giving by designing reasonable radiator
Tooth punching direction forms convection current air duct, reinforces the example scheme of heat loss through convection.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, 2-1 is radiator leg in Fig. 4, and 2-2 is auxiliary radiation tooth,
Middle A is the first auxiliary heat dissipation tooth, and B is the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth, and 2-3 is main radiation tooth, and 2-4 is the spiral shell for fixing switching device
Nail hole.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the radiator with the main heat dissipation on 1 contour plane of switching device
The tooth punching direction of tooth 2-3 is parallel with pcb board face, and auxiliary heat dissipation tooth is vertical with pcb board face.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the radiator 2 may include for the radiator 2 is fixed
In the radiator leg 2-1 on printing board PCB;
Main radiation tooth 2-3 is provided with above the radiator leg 2-1;The main radiation tooth 2-3 and the switching device 1
With the plate face of the PCB apart from identical, i.e., the described main radiation tooth 2-3 and the switching device 1 and the plate face of the PCB are contour,
The main radiation tooth 2-3 is parallel with the plate face of the PCB.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the radiator leg 2-1 is inserted into pcb board hole, hangs down with pcb board face
Directly, effect is to solve the problems, such as to be easy to cause Pad off since radiator is overweight when complete machine is fallen for fixed heat sink.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the main radiation tooth 2-3 is parallel with pcb board face, because at this with open
Device 1 is closed apart from nearest, space layout is conducive to heat flowing when being parallel to pcb board face.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, between the radiator leg 2-1 and the main radiation tooth 2-3
The first auxiliary heat dissipation tooth A can be set, the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth B is provided with above the main radiation tooth 2-3;
Wherein, the first auxiliary heat dissipation tooth A can be towards the plate face of the PCB, the court of the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth B
To the direction that can be the plate face far from the PCB.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, on the one hand the first auxiliary heat dissipation tooth A can increase towards pcb board face
Add heat dissipation area, on the other hand can reduce the contact area of radiator and pcb board, radiator is avoided to be directly passed to heat
PCB is excessively high to further cause peripheral devices temperature rise.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth B interior in a limited space can be opened more
Tooth, to increase heat dissipation area.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, auxiliary heat dissipation tooth 2-2 and main radiation tooth 2-3 can carry out tongue and groove
Processing, to increase heat dissipation area.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the thickness W1 of auxiliary heat dissipation tooth 2-2 and main radiation tooth 2-3 thinnest part
Can satisfy: W1 >=1mm, the tongue and groove can satisfy in the size W2 of thickness direction: W2 >=0.1mm, such as 0.2mm,
Tooth, which extends reversed size W3, can satisfy: W3 >=0.4mm, such as 0.5mm.The tooth of auxiliary heat dissipation tooth 2-2 and main radiation tooth 2-3
Spacing W4 between tooth can satisfy: W4 >=1.5mm.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, different tooth punching directions is conducive to various dimensions pair in a limited space
Flow heat dissipation;Device stress can be led to avoid radiator is overweight by increasing leg to radiator, further result in asking for pad desoldering
Topic;Radiator will guarantee the thickness of radiation tooth, can effectively transmit heat, and the spacing between tooth and tooth closely will lead to pair excessively
Flow the bad influence heat dissipation of effect;Radiator surface area is bigger, and the area contacted with air is bigger, and heat dissipation effect is better, this programme
The tongue and groove of design can increase surface area.
Embodiment five
The embodiment gives on the basis of above-mentioned any embodiment by the way that material figure layer is arranged on 2 surface of radiator,
Reinforce radiation effect, in favor of the example scheme of cooling.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the surface of the radiator 2 is provided with thermal dispersant coatings.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, black oxygen polarization process can be carried out on the surface of radiator 2, received
Rice coating treatment or setting graphene figure layer.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, black is conducive to heat radiation, therefore spreader surface can be arranged
At black.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, no matter which kind of coating, can be to radiator body (generally aluminium
Alloy) surface have protective action, also function to certain insulating effect.
Embodiment six
The embodiment gives the fixed form embodiment of switching device 1 on the basis of above-mentioned any embodiment.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, connected between the switching device 1 and the radiator 2 using screw
It connects, is coated with heat-conducting silicone grease on the contact surface of the switching device and the radiator.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 5, the switching device 1 and radiator 2 pass through screw
Heat-conducting silicone grease can be evenly coated on 3 connections, switching device 1 and 2 contact surface of radiator.
It, can by the connection of screw 3 between switching device 1 and radiator 2 in the exemplary embodiment of the utility model
To guarantee to be close to, but since contact surface planarization not can guarantee, contact surface still has gap, and air is that the bad of heat is led
Body, therefore, heat-conducting silicone grease can fill gap and promote heat transfer efficiency.
Embodiment seven
The embodiment gives the implementation that fan is arranged above the radiator on the basis of above-mentioned any embodiment
Example.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, fan 4 is provided with above the radiator 2.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, setting fan Hot-air fan 4 is used for auxiliary heat dissipation above radiator 2,
The heat of switching device is taken away by convection type.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 6, the fan 4 is located at right above radiator 2, it can
Apart from radiator 5-15mm.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, 4 rotary wind of fan is supported or opposed discrete heat device, thus by radiator 2
Heat siphons away.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, in relatively closed space, if without cross-ventilation, even if
The size of radiator is very big, and temperature can also continue to rise after motor continues working a period of time, therefore be blown heat by convection current
Out except food processor cavity, it can be very good to reduce radiator temperature.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, cross-ventilation can also be formed by blowing against radiator, but be blown away
Heat there is no directionality, seldom a part can be blown out except cavity, and the device temperature that will lead to around radiator 2 is very high,
The reliability for reducing product solves the problems, such as this by increasing fan, can effectively take away heat, reduce derailing switch
Temperature around part.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, when the function of the food processor is in startup stage, institute
It is in running order to state fan;When the function is in the cancellation stage, the fan is in halted state.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, startup function rear fan is started to work, slurrying completion or function
Fan can stop working when cancellation.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model,
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, works always after startup function and is conducive to the heat dissipation of radiator,
And be conducive to the reduction of food processor internal temperature, slurrying completion or function stop working when cancelling, can avoid to
It works when machine, thus the problem for avoiding stand-by power consumption higher.
Embodiment eight
The embodiment gives and temperature detecting point is arranged on radiator 2, be used on the basis of above-mentioned any embodiment
The example scheme of switching device overheat protector.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the food processor can also include: for detecting described dissipate
The temperature sensor of the temperature of hot device.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the temperature sensor is set on the main radiation tooth.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, temperature sensor can be fixed on described dissipate by epoxy resin
On the main radiation tooth 2-3 of hot device 2.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the temperature signal that can be will test inputs brushless electric machine control panel
MCU (main control unit) in, to carry out real-time judge to the temperature of switching device by MCU, it is more than default for preventing switching device
Highest protect temperature Tmax.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, highest can be arranged according to the junction temperature of switching device and protect temperature
Tmax, when the junction temperature of switching device is 150 DEG C, Tmax range can satisfy 115 DEG C -125 DEG C, for example, can choose 120
℃。
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, when the temperature of radiator reaches the highest protection temperature Tmax
When, it can control brushless motor and stop working, irrecoverable work before power-off restoration.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, temperature signal can be passed to food processor by brushless control panel
Main control MCU, main control MCU according to temperature rise situation carry out program adjustment.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, temperature adjustment may include:
Radiator temperature is detected when powering on, when temperature reaches T1 temperature spot, beating interstice total waiting time can increase
T1 (T1 range is 65 DEG C -70 DEG C, and t1 range is -6 minutes 1 minute);
, can be with real-time detection radiator temperature in the motor course of work, (the T2 temperature spot model when temperature reaches T2 temperature spot
Enclose and can satisfy 100 DEG C -110 DEG C), stop motor work, and (T3 temperature spot model when waiting temperature is reduced to T3 temperature spot immediately
Enclose and can satisfy 85 DEG C -90 DEG C), food processor restore slurrying process, repeated the above process when reaching T2 temperature again until
Food processing is completed.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, increase fan for radiator cooling get up very big effect,
Radiator natural heat dissipation is only leaned on not can guarantee conductor temperature in continuous slurrying when fan no longer works for some reason not exceeded;It adopts
Closed-loop control may be implemented with thermometric, avoid heat dissipation related accessory damage temperature exceeding standard damage.
In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, brushless motor is controlled by brushless control panel, operating and stopping
It is controlled by food processor main control MCU, is communicated between brushless control panel and food processor master control borad.In order to avoid in electricity
Communication failure leads to excess temperature when machine works, and a upscale protection temperature value can be set in brushless control panel, when brushless control panel is examined
When testing temperature reaches the temperature spot, motor can be stopped and work and report failure, and power-off restoration is not irrecoverable for the failure.Separately
Outside, it in order to guarantee to complete food processing in the case that user will not both burn out device in the case where fan damage, needs in real time
Temperature is detected, food processing stream is adjusted according to the situation of change of temperature in real time, reduces temperature by extending waiting time.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment may include:
1, the food processor of the utility model embodiment includes the DC power supplier being sequentially connected, inverter circuit and bears
It carries, the inverter circuit may include: multiple switch device, wherein the multiple switching device grouping is arranged in multiple heat dissipations
On device.By the example scheme, heat dissipation is grouped by the switching device to inverter circuit, ensure that the temperature of switching device
The consistency for spending correlation properties, improves heat dissipation performance, solves the problems, such as that switching device temperature increases in food processor.
2, the inverter circuit of the utility model embodiment may include: upper bridge arm and lower bridge arm;The multiple switch
Device includes the upper bridge arm switching device on the upper bridge arm and the lower bridge arm switching device in the lower bridge arm;Institute
Stating multiple radiators includes: the first radiator and the second radiator;Wherein, the upper bridge arm switching device is set to described first
On radiator, the lower bridge arm switching device is set on second radiator.By the example scheme, according to inversion electricity
The commutation characteristic on road, i.e., out of phase upper and lower bridge arm carry out commutation conducting, ensure that multiple (such as 3) switch of individually upper bridge arm
The temperature consistency of device or multiple (such as 3) switching devices of individual lower bridge arm, so that the difference derailing switch in commutation
The temperature characteristic of part will not generate difference, thereby may be ensured that the stationarity of commutation;In addition, the multiple switch device of upper and lower bridge arm
Respectively one group, reduce the pin number of component, is conducive to production and processing, is also beneficial to repair demolition.
3, the radiator of the utility model embodiment may include for the radiator to be fixed on printed circuit
Radiator leg on plate PCB;Main radiation tooth is provided with above the radiator leg;The main radiation tooth and the derailing switch
Apart from identical, the main radiation tooth is parallel with the plate face of the PCB for part and the plate face of the PCB.By the example scheme, have
Conducive to heat flowing.
4, the utility model embodiment is provided with the first auxiliary between the radiator leg and the main radiation tooth and dissipates
Hot tooth is provided with the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth above the main radiation tooth;Wherein, the first auxiliary heat dissipation tooth is described in
The plate face of PCB, the direction for being oriented the plate face far from the PCB of the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth.By the example scheme,
On the one hand the first auxiliary heat dissipation tooth, which is arranged, can increase heat dissipation area, on the other hand can reduce contact of the radiator with pcb board
Area avoids radiator that heat is directly passed to PCB, and it is excessively high to further cause peripheral devices temperature rise;The second auxiliary of setting
Radiation tooth interior in a limited space can open more teeth increase heat dissipation areas.
5, the surface of the radiator of the utility model embodiment is provided with thermal dispersant coatings.By the example scheme,
Thermal radiation effect is strengthened, cooling is conducive to.
6, it is connected between the switching device and the radiator of the utility model embodiment using screw, the switch
Heat-conducting silicone grease is coated on the contact surface of device and the radiator.By the example scheme, switching device and radiator it
Between be connected by screw to and can guarantee to be close to, heat-conducting silicone grease can fill the gap between switching device and radiator, and promotion is led
The thermal efficiency.
7, the utility model embodiment is provided with fan above the radiator.Pass through the example scheme, Ke Yitong
It crosses convection current to blow out heat except food processor cavity, reduces radiator temperature well.
It will appreciated by the skilled person that whole or certain steps, system, dress in method disclosed hereinabove
Functional module/unit in setting may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware and its combination appropriate.In hardware embodiment,
Division between the functional module/unit referred in the above description not necessarily corresponds to the division of physical assemblies;For example, one
Physical assemblies can have multiple functions or a function or step and can be executed by several physical assemblies cooperations.Certain groups
Part or all components may be implemented as by processor, such as the software that digital signal processor or microprocessor execute, or by
It is embodied as hardware, or is implemented as integrated circuit, such as specific integrated circuit.Such software can be distributed in computer-readable
On medium, computer-readable medium may include computer storage medium (or non-transitory medium) and communication media (or temporarily
Property medium).As known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, term computer storage medium is included in for storing information (such as
Computer readable instructions, data structure, program module or other data) any method or technique in the volatibility implemented and non-
Volatibility, removable and nonremovable medium.Computer storage medium include but is not limited to RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or its
His memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical disc storages, magnetic holder, tape, disk storage or other
Magnetic memory apparatus or any other medium that can be used for storing desired information and can be accessed by a computer.This
Outside, known to a person of ordinary skill in the art to be, communication media generally comprises computer readable instructions, data structure, program mould
Other data in the modulated data signal of block or such as carrier wave or other transmission mechanisms etc, and may include any information
Delivery media.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of food processor, including the DC power supplier, inverter circuit and load being sequentially connected, which is characterized in that institute
Stating inverter circuit includes: multiple switch device, wherein the multiple switching device grouping is arranged on multiple radiators.
2. food processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inverter circuit includes: upper bridge arm and lower bridge
Arm;The multiple switching device include upper bridge arm switching device on the upper bridge arm and in the lower bridge arm under
Bridge arm switching device;The multiple radiator includes: the first radiator and the second radiator;
Wherein, the upper bridge arm switching device is set on first radiator, and the lower bridge arm switching device is set to institute
It states on the second radiator.
3. food processor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiator includes for by the radiator
The radiator leg being fixed on printing board PCB;
Main radiation tooth is provided with above the radiator leg;The plate of the main radiation tooth and the switching device and the PCB
For identity distance from identical, the main radiation tooth is parallel with the plate face of the PCB.
4. food processor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the radiator leg and the main radiation tooth
Between be provided with the first auxiliary heat dissipation tooth, the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth is provided with above the main radiation tooth;
Wherein, towards the plate face of the PCB, the second auxiliary heat dissipation tooth is oriented far from institute the first auxiliary heat dissipation tooth
State the direction of the plate face of PCB.
5. food processor according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the surface of the radiator is arranged
There are thermal dispersant coatings.
6. food processor according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the switching device is dissipated with described
It is connected between hot device using screw, is coated with heat-conducting silicone grease on the contact surface of the switching device and the radiator.
7. food processor according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that be arranged above the radiator
There is fan.
8. food processor according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be in starting in the function of the food processor
When the stage, the fan is in running order;When the function is in the cancellation stage, the fan is in halted state.
9. food processor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the food processor further include: for detecting
The temperature sensor of the temperature of the radiator.
10. food processor according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the temperature sensor is set to the master and dissipates
On hot tooth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821991583.9U CN209527048U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of food processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821991583.9U CN209527048U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of food processor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209527048U true CN209527048U (en) | 2019-10-22 |
Family
ID=68226243
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821991583.9U Active CN209527048U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of food processor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209527048U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-11-30 CN CN201821991583.9U patent/CN209527048U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20230530 Address after: No. 999, Mei Li Road, Huaiyin District, Ji'nan, Shandong Patentee after: Shandong Jiuchuang Home Appliance Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 999, Mei Li Road, Huaiyin District, Ji'nan, Shandong Patentee before: JOYOUNG Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |