CN209522658U - A kind of water-level regulator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water-level regulators of technical field of sewage, with inlet channel, valve well, water distributor, basis compacting layer, sand stone layer, biologic packing material layer, silt layer, water plant layer and receipts water match waterwall, inner cavity right side wall of the water distributor through inlet channel and valve well, and it is contacted at the top of the bottom of water distributor and silt layer, it is contacted at the top of the bottom of the valve well and basis compacting layer, and the top of basis compacting layer is successively equipped with sand stone layer from the bottom up, biologic packing material layer and silt layer, this kind of water-level regulator, realize underflow type artificial wet land in operation, it can be according to plant growth situation and operation needs, adjust wetland water level, when success solution sewage treatment plant's routine underflow type artificial wet land uses water outlet to run merely, lead to Root of Wetland Plants since wetland water level can not be adjusted Corruption, also saves a large amount of manual labors for the operation of artificial swamp at the problem of influencing effluent quality, practical.

Description

A kind of water-level regulator

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of sewage, specially a kind of water-level regulator.

Background technique

As earth water resource is increasingly in short supply, people increasingly pay attention to the protection of water environment, and country is to sewage treatment facility The requirement of construction also from city centralization construction of wastewater treatment plant, spreads to the construction of villages and towns in rural areas (or community) Sewage Disposal. This kind for the treatment of stations treatment scale is relatively slight (< 1000m3/d), such as using life be sewage treatment plant's conventional process unit run at This is higher relative to large-scale wastewater treatment plant, and remote countryside and Township Economy condition are limited, the operating cost of sewage treatment plant Problem is just at the biggest problem of such small sewage treatment plant operation.Thus from Technological Economy aspects relatively after, remote countryside and The small sewage treatment plant in small towns mostly uses the lower artificial wetland process of operating cost table to carry out sewage treatment, but is built at present At artificial swamp in, underflow type artificial wet land accounts for sizable ratio, using also the most extensively.But underflow type artificial wet land There is also obvious shortcomings in practical applications, wherein more outstanding is exactly wetland plant maintenance issues.Due to traditional undercurrent type Artificial swamp in operation, directly controls wetland operating water level by water outlet, and wetland water level can not be adjusted, wetland plant root The long-term immersion of system, especially autumn and winter, Root of Wetland Plants, which soaks, is easy frostbite corruption, influences outlet effect.Existing solution Method is mostly by hand harvest, reseeds and solve problems, but cost of labor is higher also increases sewage plant running cost With and labor intensity, and can not thoroughly solve the problems, such as, influence sewage plant normal operation.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water-level regulators, mentioned above in the background art current to solve In the artificial swamp built up, underflow type artificial wet land accounts for sizable ratio, using also the most extensive.But underflow type artificial There is also obvious shortcomings in practical applications for wetland, wherein more outstanding is exactly wetland plant maintenance issues.Since tradition is latent Streaming artificial swamp in operation, directly controls wetland operating water level by water outlet, and wetland water level can not be adjusted, and wetland is planted Object root system soaks for a long time, especially autumn and winter, and Root of Wetland Plants, which soaks, is easy frostbite corruption, influences outlet effect.It is existing Solution is mostly by hand harvest, reseeds and solve problems, but cost of labor is higher also increases sewage plant fortune Row expense and labor intensity, and can not thoroughly solve the problem of to influence sewage plant normal operation.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of water-level regulator, have inlet channel, Valve well, water distributor, basis compacting layer, sand stone layer, biologic packing material layer, silt layer, water plant layer and receipts water match waterwall, described The right side wall of inlet channel is contacted with the left side wall of valve well, and the water distributor is through on the right side of the inner cavity of inlet channel and valve well Wall, and contacted at the top of the bottom of water distributor and silt layer, it is contacted at the top of the bottom of the valve well and basis compacting layer, and The top of basis compacting layer is successively equipped with sand stone layer, biologic packing material layer and silt layer, the top of the silt layer from the bottom up Equipped with water plant layer, the right side wall of the sand stone layer, biologic packing material layer and silt layer is contacted with receipts water with the left side wall of waterwall, The water-level regulator also has collector pipe, regulating valve, sleeve, interlocking bar, handle and inspection well, the left side wall of the collector pipe It is contacted with the right side wall of sand stone layer, the receipts water is fixedly connected at the top of bottom and collector pipe with waterwall and inspection well, described The outer circumferential walls of collector pipe have regulating valve by flanged joint, have been bolted to connection sleeve at the top of the regulating valve, The outer circumferential walls of the interlocking bar are contacted with the circumferential inner wall of sleeve, and the top of interlocking bar is integrally formed and is connected with handle.

Preferably, the right side wall of the collector pipe is contacted with the left side wall of outlet canal, and collector pipe is through outlet canal Inner cavity left side wall is provided with gasket between the collector pipe and the interconnecting piece of outlet canal.

Preferably, the outer circumferential walls of the water distributor have been bolted to connection water distributor, the material of the water distributor It is copper pipe.

Preferably, the top of the basis compacting layer is successively equipped with antiseepage bottom and antiseepage film, and antiseepage from the bottom up The bottom of film is Nian Jie with the top of antiseepage bottom.

Preferably, the material of the collector pipe is stainless steel tube, and the left side wall of the collector pipe reserves nine mitron bodies, institute The bottom that tube body is embedded in sand stone layer is stated, and opens up gully-hole at the top of tube body.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this kind of water-level regulator, realizes underflow type artificial Wetland in operation, can adjust wetland water level according to plant growth situation and operation needs, it is normal successfully to solve sewage treatment plant When rule underflow type artificial wet land uses water outlet to run merely, cause Root of Wetland Plants rotten since wetland water level can not be adjusted The problem of losing, influencing effluent quality also saves a large amount of manual labors for the operation of artificial swamp, practical.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic top plan view.

In figure: 1 inlet channel, 2 valve wells, 3 water distributors, 4 water distributors, 5 basis compacting layers, 6 antiseepage bottoms, 7 antiseepage films, 8 Sand stone layer, 9 biologic packing material layers, 10 silt layers, 11 water plants layer, 12 receive water and match waterwall, 13 collector pipes, 14 regulating valves, 15 sets Cylinder, 16 interlocking bar, 17 handles, 18 water level observation wells, 19 outlet canals.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.The utility model provides a kind of water level regulation Device can adjust wetland water level, successfully solve sewage treatment plant's routine undercurrent type people according to plant growth situation and operation needs When work wetland uses water outlet to run merely, causes Root of Wetland Plants corrupt since wetland water level can not be adjusted, influence The problem of water water quality, has inlet channel 1, valve well 2, water distributor 3, basis compacting layer 5, sand stone layer 8, biology referring to FIG. 1-2, Packing layer 9, silt layer 10, water plant layer 11 and receipts water match waterwall 12, the right side wall of inlet channel 1 and the left side wall of valve well 2 Contact, water distributor 3 through inlet channel 1 and valve well 2 inner cavity right side wall, can water distributor 3 through inlet channel 1 and water source into After row contact, personnel are entered after inside by valve well 2, can carry out switch operation, water valve to the water valve inside valve well 2 The water outlet status of water distributor 3 can be controlled after water valve folding with water distributor 3 by flanged joint, and the bottom of water distributor 3 Portion is contacted with the top of silt layer 10, the water source that water distributor 3 can be made to extract by water valve, is discharged water source from top layer, is convenient for water Source layering, can also carry out water source irrigation to water plant layer 11, and the bottom of valve well 2 and the top of basis compacting layer 5 connect Touching, and the top of basis compacting layer 5 is successively equipped with sand stone layer 8, biologic packing material layer 9 and silt layer 10, sand stone layer from the bottom up 8, the multilayer of biologic packing material layer 9 and silt layer 10 setting increases filter effect, and the top of silt layer 10 is by way of plantation Equipped with water plant layer 11, the right side wall and receipts water of sand stone layer 8, biologic packing material layer 9 and silt layer 10 match the left side wall of waterwall 12 Contact, receiving water to match waterwall 12 is a kind of leakage preventing structure on the basis of water retaining structure.Shape guarantees the infiltration of ground like a parapet Stablize thoroughly.It is formed with concreting, on the ground of water penetration very little, protrudes into clay impervious body, can control seepage discharge, Extend seepage paths, there is good anti-seepage effect, water-level regulator also has collector pipe 13, regulating valve 14, sleeve 15, interlocking bar 16, the left side wall of handle 17 and inspection well 18, collector pipe 13 is contacted with the right side wall of sand stone layer 8, and is embedded in 8 bottom of sand stone layer Portion, convenient for fixed to collector pipe 13, receipts water is fixedly connected with the bottom of waterwall 12 and inspection well 18 with the top of collector pipe 13, The top of collector pipe 13 is filled with substrate, receives water with waterwall 12 and inspection well 18 using built-in fitting, the side to lay bricks with cement cooperation Formula is fixed on substrate surface, and wherein to leading to, the outer circumferential walls of collector pipe 13 are logical for the bottom of inspection well 18 and the top of collector pipe 13 Crossing flanged joint has regulating valve 14, and the setting of regulating valve 14 can play control effect to the folding of collector pipe 13, regulating valve 14 Top has been bolted to connection sleeve 15, and the outer circumferential walls of interlocking bar 16 are contacted with the circumferential inner wall of sleeve 15, and links The top of bar 16, which is integrally formed, is connected with handle 17, and such setting can make interlocking bar 16 after the merging of sleeve 15, interlocking bar 16 Bottom connect with the output end of regulating valve 14, when rotating handle 17, can drive interlocking bar 16 come to regulating valve 14 carry out Folding, referring to Fig. 1, the right side wall of collector pipe 13 is contacted with the left side wall of outlet canal 19, and collector pipe 13 is through outlet canal 19 inner cavity left side wall, such setting can be after opening regulating valve 14, water source is passed to by collector pipe 13 Outlet canal 19 facilitates subsequent water storage, and gasket, such setting benefit are provided between collector pipe 13 and the interconnecting piece of outlet canal 19 The sealing effect between collector pipe 13 and outlet canal 19 is increased with gasket, the outer circumferential walls of water distributor 3 are bolted It is connected with water distributor 4, water distributor 4 is exactly to arrange water according to certain rules in certain work area, most commonly in work Make water distribution uniformity on face, water source can be made to be uniformly dispersed, the root to silt layer 10 and water plant layer 11 is avoided to wash away, The material of water distributor 3 is copper pipe, and the antibacterial anti-corrosion property of copper pipe can be excellent, and convenient for being used for a long time, the top of basis compacting layer 5 is under It is up successively equipped with antiseepage bottom 6 and antiseepage film 7, and the bottom of antiseepage film 7 is Nian Jie with the top of antiseepage bottom 6, antiseepage bottom Layer 6 can effectively avoid water source loss, the ponding effect of collector pipe 13 made to be protected using viscous stickiness base soil, cooperation antiseepage film 7, The material of collector pipe 13 is stainless steel tube, and stainless steel tube patience is strong, and popularity rate is high, is suitable for a wide range of use, a left side for collector pipe 13 Side wall reserves nine mitron bodies, and tube body is embedded in the bottom of sand stone layer 8, can carry out stablizing pressure to collector pipe 13 in this manner It is real, and gully-hole is opened up at the top of tube body, it is also convenient for collector pipe 13 and filtered water source is collected using gully-hole.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water-level regulator has inlet channel (1), valve well (2), water distributor (3), basis compacting layer (5), sand stone layer (8), biologic packing material layer (9), silt layer (10), water plant layer (11) and receipts water match waterwall (12), the right side of the inlet channel (1) Side wall is contacted with the left side wall of valve well (2), and the water distributor (3) is through on the right side of the inner cavity of inlet channel (1) and valve well (2) Wall, and the bottom of water distributor (3) is contacted with the top of silt layer (10), the bottom of the valve well (2) and basis compacting layer (5) Top contact, and basis compacting layer (5) top be successively equipped with sand stone layer (8), biologic packing material layer (9) and mud from the bottom up Sand bed (10), the top of the silt layer (10) are equipped with water plant layer (11), the sand stone layer (8), biologic packing material layer (9) and The right side wall of silt layer (10) is contacted with receipts water with the left side wall of waterwall (12), it is characterised in that: the water-level regulator also has There are collector pipe (13), regulating valve (14), sleeve (15), interlocking bar (16), handle (17) and inspection well (18), the collector pipe (13) left side wall is contacted with the right side wall of sand stone layer (8), bottom and the collection received water and match waterwall (12) and inspection well (18) Water pipe is fixedly connected at the top of (13), and the outer circumferential walls of the collector pipe (13) have regulating valve (14) by flanged joint, described It has been bolted to connection at the top of regulating valve (14) sleeve (15), the outer circumferential walls of the interlocking bar (16) and sleeve (15) Circumferential inner wall contact, and interlocking bar (16) top be integrally formed be connected with handle (17).

2. a kind of water-level regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side wall of the collector pipe (13) with go out The left side wall of water channel (19) contacts, and collector pipe (13) is through the inner cavity left side wall of outlet canal (19), the collector pipe (13) Gasket is provided between the interconnecting piece of outlet canal (19).

3. a kind of water-level regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer circumferential walls of the water distributor (3) are logical It crosses bolt to be fixedly connected with water distributor (4), the material of the water distributor (3) is copper pipe.

4. a kind of water-level regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described basis compacting layer (5) top from Under be up successively equipped with antiseepage bottom (6) and antiseepage film (7), and the top of the bottom of antiseepage film (7) and antiseepage bottom (6) is viscous It connects.

5. a kind of water-level regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the collector pipe (13) is stainless Steel pipe, the left side wall of the collector pipe (13) reserve nine mitron bodies, and the tube body is embedded in the bottom of sand stone layer (8), and manages Gully-hole is opened up at the top of body.