CN209503020U - A kind of cross bore drilling tool - Google Patents
A kind of cross bore drilling tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209503020U CN209503020U CN201822027431.3U CN201822027431U CN209503020U CN 209503020 U CN209503020 U CN 209503020U CN 201822027431 U CN201822027431 U CN 201822027431U CN 209503020 U CN209503020 U CN 209503020U
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- plate
- frame body
- positioning
- cross bore
- rotating plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cross bore drilling tools, including benchmark main body, benchmark main body includes the bottom plate being arranged positioned at bottom level and the frame body for being set to plate top surface and upwardly extending, frame body is tilted to close to plate top surface side, frame body and bottom plate side at an acute angle are provided with positioning rotating plate and horizontally extending connecting plate, shaft passes through frame body and positioning rotating plate, positioning rotating plate and bottom plate side at an acute angle are connected with the studs tilted down, studs end is connected with pressing plate, positioning rotating plate connection studs side is additionally provided with diamond positioning pin, cylindrical positioning pins and bushing;Pressing plate is provided with adjusting support close to positioning rotating plate side;Alignment pin is vertically arranged on bushing plate, alignment pin bottom end is located between pressing plate and positioning rotating plate.The utility model solves the problems, such as the processing technology of cross bore and its symmetrical holes.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to machinery elements design manufacture field more particularly to a kind of cross bore drilling tools.
Background technique
Machinery elements design field, certain structures are usually needed with multi-direction pole, it is desirable that are being intersected vertically or not phase
It hands between hole, processes space crossed hole.According to the functional requirement of part, is realized and is run through with one or more lesser hole,
To reach by for the purpose of gas, liquid and other medium.Its datum hole many places is in workpiece basal plane is parallel or upright position.Therefore benchmark
Hole is easy to be realized with common machining process, such as Vehicle Processing, brill processing, hinge processing.But between its datum hole
Through cross bore since its center line be in spatial position be blind hole again relative to entire part, for the wall thickness of guarantee part
In error, although its wall thickness deflection is not necessarily very high, the margin of tolerance of its requirement can not be deviateed.The present invention attempts to pass through
The processing method that a kind of special type parts are found through cross bore is assisted especially when element precision is more demanding using technique
The use of the methods of boss solves the technical problems such as the positioning centering, Workpiece clamping, symmetric position hole machined of parts to be processed.
Utility model content
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention uses following technical solutions:
Benchmark main body includes the bottom plate being arranged positioned at bottom level and the frame body for being set to plate top surface and upwardly extending, frame
Body is to close to a kind of cross bore drilling tool of plate top surface, including benchmark main body, and side tilts, and frame body is set with bottom plate side at an acute angle
It is equipped with positioning rotating plate and horizontally extending connecting plate, shaft passes through frame body and positioning rotating plate, positions rotating plate with bottom plate and is in
Acute angle side is connected with the studs tilted down, and studs end is connected with pressing plate, and positioning rotating plate connects studs
Side is additionally provided with diamond positioning pin, cylindrical positioning pins and bushing;Pressing plate is provided with adjusting support close to positioning rotating plate side;It bores
Alignment pin is vertically arranged in template, alignment pin bottom end is located between pressing plate and positioning rotating plate.
Preferably, bottom plate and frame body are welded as a whole structure.
Preferably, alignment pin is connected on connecting plate by fixed drill bushing.
Preferably, rotary liner is provided between shaft and frame body.
Preferably, bottom plate two sides are provided with handle.
Advantages of the present invention
The present invention has the advantages that the cross bore of parts to be processed relative to positioning reference holes at three-dimensional geometric angle, make
It is also difficult to accurately find the position and direction in processing hole with advanced lathe (such as numerical control).The processing drilling tool structure letter that the present invention designs
It is single, it is just capable of processing on general bench drilling machine.The processing method of offer is clear, and step is clear, has saved preparation and machining period, improves
Productivity effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross bore drilling tool structure figure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is cross bore parts to be processed schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a kind of cross bore drilling tool perspective view of the invention.
In attached drawing: 1- benchmark main body, 2- shaft, 3- rotary liner, 4- nut, 5- bushing plate, the fixed drill bushing of 6-, 7- alignment
Pin, 8- handle, 9- pressing plate, 10- adjust support, 11- diamond positioning pin, 12- cylindrical positioning pins, 13- studs, 14- positioning
Rotating plate, 15- limit screw, 16- screw, 17- straight pin, 18- bushing, 19- movable latch, 20- locking pin, 21- cross bore
Schematic detail, 22- vertical hole I, 23- vertical hole II, 24- cross bore I, 25- cross bore II, 26- parallel columns.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with summary of the invention general introduction and attached drawing, the specific embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail.
A kind of cross bore drilling tool is converted to rotation center by the way that rotating mechanism is arranged, solves its cross bore and symmetrical holes
Processing technology problem.Part is positioned using common plane and two pits, finds out the rotation center of workpiece, one side here, by
The outermost plain line group of outer semicircle is constituted on workpiece to be processed, and machining accuracy is that can be used to position when free tolerance requires.But such as
Fruit cross bore required precision is higher, it is necessary at workpiece to be processed suitable position, reserve technique auxiliary boss, and improve it and add
Work precision, for increasing auxiliary positioning precision.The machining accuracy for guaranteeing subsequent handling hole, after subsequent handling operation completion, then
Removal, reaches the final structure required precision of part.
Cross bore drilling tool includes positioning component, common Anchor plate kit, rotating mechanism, drilling tool benchmark main body, drill jig board group
The composition such as part.Positioning component includes diamond positioning pin 11, cylindrical positioning pins 12, positioning rotating plate 14.Common Anchor plate kit includes pressure
Plate 9 adjusts support 10, studs 13.Rotating mechanism includes positioning component, shaft 2, nut 4, locking pin 20.Further include
Benchmark main body 1, benchmark main body 1 include the bottom plate being arranged positioned at bottom level and the frame for being set to plate top surface and upwardly extending
Body, frame body are tilted to close to plate top surface side, and frame body and bottom plate side at an acute angle are provided with positioning rotating plate 14 and along level side
To the bushing plate 5 of extension, shaft 2 passes through frame body and positioning rotating plate 14, and 2 both ends of shaft pass through nut 4 and locking pin 20 respectively
Fixed, positioning rotating plate 14 and bottom plate side at an acute angle are connected with the studs 13 tilted down, the connection of 13 end of studs
There is pressing plate 9, pressing plate 9 is fixed on studs 13 by nut, and positioning rotating plate 14 connects 13 side of studs and is additionally provided with
Diamond positioning pin 11, cylindrical positioning pins 12 and bushing 18;
Pressing plate 9 is provided with adjusting support 10 close to positioning 14 side of rotating plate;Alignment pin 7 is vertically arranged on bushing plate 5, it is right
7 bottom end of pilot pin be located at pressing plate 9 and positioning rotating plate 14 between, 7 outer diameter of alignment pin can be equal to processing hole size or with processing
The outer diameter of tool (such as drill bit, reamer) is consistent.It is bored according to the machine direction of cross bore I 24 and start position design specialized
After tool, multistation hole location is realized to its symmetrical holes (having bilateral symmetry, front and back symmetrical etc. by part direction) setting rotating mechanism
Processing.
Bottom plate and frame body are welded as a whole structure, and with save the cost and process-cycle, other assemblies all surround it and pacified
It fills and fixed.
Alignment pin 7 passes through fixed drill bushing 6 and is connected on bushing plate 5.
Rotary liner 3 is provided between shaft 2 and frame body.
Bottom plate two sides are provided with handle 8.
The method for intersecting hole machined is carried out using hole drill tool is intersected, is included the following steps:
Step 1: taking a parts to be processed, specific cross bore position precision is that stock size location and shape error is wanted
It asks.The processing of positioning reference holes is carried out after the cleaning of workpiece to be processed blank;
Step 2: the processing of vertical hole I 22 is carried out by positioning reference holes axis direction;By positioning reference holes axis direction into
The processing of row vertical hole II 23;The processing of parallel columns 26 is carried out by positioning reference holes axis direction;It is to be added thus to generate needs
The cross bore I 24 of work and with the symmetrical cross bore II 25 of cross bore I;
Step 3: select positioning reference holes cylindrical positioning pins 12 and diamond positioning pin 11 to position, with common Anchor plate kit to
Workpieces processing compresses, and is tried to parts to be processed once by the inner hole of bushing 18 to determine the effective cutter needed with alignment pin 7
Length is removed to change drill bit or reamer after alignment pin 7 and carry out power auger on common driller and be cut or ream;According to cross bore I 24
Machine direction and start position design specialized drilling tool after, (have bilateral symmetry, front and back symmetrical by part direction its symmetrical holes
Deng) setting rotating mechanism, when processing, unclamps press plate mechanism, after being rotated in place, reinserts movable latch 19, clamps processing zero
After part, the machining of hole location is completed with same method.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cross bore drilling tool, which is characterized in that including benchmark main body (1), benchmark main body (1) includes being located at bottom level
The bottom plate of setting and the frame body for being set to plate top surface and upwardly extending, frame body are tilted to close to plate top surface side, frame body with
Bottom plate side at an acute angle is provided with positioning rotating plate (14) and horizontally extending connecting plate, and shaft (2) passes through frame body and determines
Position rotating plate (14), positioning rotating plate (14) and bottom plate side at an acute angle are connected with the studs (13) tilted down, studs
(13) end is connected with pressing plate (9), positioning rotating plate (14) connection studs (13) side be additionally provided with diamond positioning pin (11),
Cylindrical positioning pins (12) and bushing (18);Pressing plate (9) is provided with adjusting support (10) close to positioning rotating plate (14) side;Bushing plate
(5) it is vertically arranged on alignment pin (7), alignment pin (7) bottom end is located between pressing plate (9) and positioning rotating plate (14).
2. a kind of cross bore drilling tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that bottom plate and frame body are welded as a whole structure.
3. a kind of cross bore drilling tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that alignment pin (7) passes through fixed drill bushing (6) even
It is connected on connecting plate.
4. a kind of cross bore drilling tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with rotation between shaft (2) and frame body
Turn bushing (3).
5. a kind of cross bore drilling tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that bottom plate two sides are provided with handle (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822027431.3U CN209503020U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of cross bore drilling tool |
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CN201822027431.3U CN209503020U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of cross bore drilling tool |
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CN209503020U true CN209503020U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109454261A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-12 | 贵州风雷航空军械有限责任公司 | A kind of cross bore drilling tool and processing method |
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2018
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201822027431.3U patent/CN209503020U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109454261A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-12 | 贵州风雷航空军械有限责任公司 | A kind of cross bore drilling tool and processing method |
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