CN209495100U - A kind of portable construction account device - Google Patents
A kind of portable construction account device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209495100U CN209495100U CN201821977940.6U CN201821977940U CN209495100U CN 209495100 U CN209495100 U CN 209495100U CN 201821977940 U CN201821977940 U CN 201821977940U CN 209495100 U CN209495100 U CN 209495100U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种便携式建筑测量装置,属于建筑施工技术领域,一种便携式建筑测量装置,包括调节组件、伸缩组件、转动组件、观察组件、测量组件和带动调节组件移动的移动组件,所述移动组件设置在调节组件的底部,所述转动组件设置在调节组件的顶部,所述转动组件和调节组件转动配合,所述伸缩组件设置在调节组件的顶部且位于转动组件的旁侧,所述伸缩组件与调节组件滑动配合,所述观察组件可拆卸的安装在转动组件的顶部,所述测量组件卡接在伸缩组件的端部,在工作状态下,伸缩组件伸展带动测量组件延伸至调节组件外。本实用通过调节组件和伸缩组件的移动,方便了测量装置在建筑测量中的使用。
The utility model provides a portable building measuring device, which belongs to the technical field of building construction. A portable building measuring device includes an adjusting component, a telescopic component, a rotating component, an observing component, a measuring component and a moving component that drives the adjusting component to move. The moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting assembly, the rotating assembly is arranged at the top of the adjusting assembly, and the rotating assembly and the adjusting assembly are rotatably matched, and the telescopic assembly is arranged at the top of the adjusting assembly and is located beside the rotating assembly. The telescopic assembly is slidingly matched with the adjustment assembly, the observation assembly is detachably mounted on the top of the rotation assembly, and the measurement assembly is clamped at the end of the telescopic assembly. In the working state, the extension of the telescopic assembly drives the measurement assembly to extend to the adjustment assembly outside. The utility model facilitates the use of the measuring device in building measurement by adjusting the movement of the assembly and the telescopic assembly.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工技术领域,尤其是涉及一种便携式建筑测量装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a portable building measuring device.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的不断发展,人们生活水平的不断提高,人们对于室内外生活环境的要求也越来越高,而在房建以及道路等多种施工作业中,对建筑的数据要进行测量,比如要对建筑的高度、宽度、水平度等进行测量。但是现有的测量装置只能在原地进行测量,不能随着测量的需求进行移动,不能根据测量物体的变化对测量装置的位置进行改变,在测量的过程中由于位置的限制不能对待测量的物体进行更精确的测量。With the continuous development of the economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for indoor and outdoor living environments are also getting higher and higher. In various construction operations such as housing construction and roads, the data of buildings must be measured, such as To measure the height, width, level etc. of the building. However, the existing measuring device can only measure in situ, cannot move with the measurement requirements, and cannot change the position of the measuring device according to the change of the measuring object. Due to the limitation of the position, the measuring object cannot be treated during the measuring process. Take more precise measurements.
因此,如何提供一种便携式建筑测量装置,以解决现有技术中测量装置不能随着测量物的改变而改变测量位置为本领域技人员亟需解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to provide a portable building measurement device to solve the technical problem that those skilled in the art urgently need to solve is that the measurement device in the prior art cannot change the measurement position with the change of the measured object.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便携式建筑测量装置,以解决现有技术中测量装置不能随着测量物的改变而改变测量位置的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable building measuring device to solve the technical problem that the measuring device in the prior art cannot change the measuring position with the change of the measured object.
本实用新型提供一种便携式建筑测量装置,包括调节组件、伸缩组件、转动组件、观察组件、测量组件和带动调节组件移动的移动组件,所述移动组件设置在调节组件的底部,所述转动组件设置在调节组件的顶部,所述转动组件和调节组件转动配合,所述伸缩组件设置在调节组件的顶部且位于转动组件的旁侧,所述伸缩组件与调节组件滑动配合,所述观察组件可拆卸的安装在转动组件的顶部,所述测量组件卡接在伸缩组件的端部,在工作状态下,伸缩组件伸展带动测量组件延伸至调节组件外。The utility model provides a portable building measurement device, which comprises an adjustment assembly, a telescopic assembly, a rotation assembly, an observation assembly, a measurement assembly and a moving assembly that drives the adjustment assembly to move. The movement assembly is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment assembly, and the rotation assembly It is arranged on the top of the adjustment assembly, the rotation assembly and the adjustment assembly are rotatably matched, the telescopic assembly is arranged on the top of the adjustment assembly and is located at the side of the rotation assembly, the telescopic assembly is slidably matched with the adjustment assembly, and the observation assembly can The disassembled assembly is installed on the top of the rotating assembly, and the measuring assembly is clamped at the end of the telescopic assembly. In the working state, the stretching of the telescopic assembly drives the measuring assembly to extend out of the adjusting assembly.
进一步的,所述调节组件包括移动板、固定板、连接块、螺纹杆、移动架、摇动杆和两个对称设置在移动板上的移动部,所述连接块设置在移动板一端,所述螺纹杆贯穿连接块且与连接块螺纹连接,所述摇动杆设置在螺纹杆的一端,所述螺纹杆的另一端与移动架固定连接,所述移动架设置在两个移动部之间,所述移动架的底部设有两个对称设置的滑动块,所述移动板的顶部设有两个对称设置的滑动槽,一个所述滑动块与一个滑动槽滑动配合,所述移动架的两端均设有齿排。Further, the adjustment assembly includes a moving plate, a fixing plate, a connecting block, a threaded rod, a moving frame, a rocking bar and two moving parts arranged symmetrically on the moving plate, the connecting block is arranged at one end of the moving plate, and the The threaded rod runs through the connecting block and is threadedly connected with the connecting block. The rocking rod is arranged at one end of the threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the moving frame, and the moving frame is arranged between the two moving parts. The bottom of the moving frame is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks, and the top of the moving plate is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves, one of the sliding blocks is slidably matched with one of the sliding grooves, and the two ends of the moving frame All are provided with tooth row.
进一步的,每个所述移动部包括第一支撑座、第二支撑座、第三支撑座、第一齿轮、第二齿轮、第一转动轴、第二转动轴、固定杆、固定座、两个第一连接杆、两个第二连接杆和两个第三连接杆,所述第一支撑座、固定座、第二支撑座和第三支撑座沿一直线排列且四者均安装在移动板上,所述第一齿轮通过第一转动轴与第一支撑座转动连接,所述第一齿轮与移动架的一端上的齿排啮合,两个所述第一连接杆的一端与第一转动轴转动连接,两个所述第一连接杆之间转动连接,所述第二齿轮通过第二转动轴与第二支撑座转动连接,所述第二齿轮与移动架的另一端上的齿排啮合,两个所述第二连接杆的一端与第二转动轴转动连接,两个所述第二连接杆之间转动连接,所述固定座设置在第一支撑座和第二支撑座之间,所述移动架贯穿固定座且与固定座滑动配合,两个所述第三连接杆的一端与第三支撑座转动连接,两个所述第三连接杆之间转动连接,所述固定杆设置在两个第二连接杆和两个第三连接杆之间且与两个第二连接杆和两个第三连接杆转动连接,所述固定板与两个第一连接杆、两个第二连接杆和两个第三连接杆的另一端转动连接。Further, each of the moving parts includes a first support seat, a second support seat, a third support seat, a first gear, a second gear, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a fixed rod, a fixed seat, two a first connecting rod, two second connecting rods and two third connecting rods, the first supporting seat, the fixed seat, the second supporting seat and the third supporting seat are arranged in a straight line and all four are mounted on a moving On the plate, the first gear is rotationally connected with the first support seat through the first rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with the tooth row on one end of the moving frame, and one end of the two first connecting rods is connected with the first The rotating shaft is rotatably connected, the two first connecting rods are rotatably connected, the second gear is rotatably connected to the second support base through the second rotating shaft, and the second gear is connected to the tooth on the other end of the moving frame. One end of the two second connecting rods is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, and the two second connecting rods are rotatably connected, and the fixed seat is arranged between the first support seat and the second support seat Between, the moving frame passes through the fixed seat and is slidingly fitted with the fixed seat, one end of the two third connecting rods is rotatably connected with the third support seat, and the two third connecting rods are rotatably connected, and the fixed The rod is arranged between the two second connecting rods and the two third connecting rods and is rotatably connected with the two second connecting rods and the two third connecting rods, the fixing plate is connected with the two first connecting rods, the two The second connecting rod is rotationally connected with the other ends of the two third connecting rods.
进一步的,所述转动组件包括转动盘和若干转动轮,所述固定板的顶部设有圆形滑轨,若干所述转动轮设置在转动盘的底部,若干所述转动轮设置在圆形滑轨内且与圆形滑轨滑动配合。Further, the rotating assembly includes a rotating disk and several rotating wheels, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a circular slide rail, several of the rotating wheels are arranged on the bottom of the rotating disk, and several of the rotating wheels are arranged on the circular sliding rail. Rails and sliding fit with circular slide rails.
进一步的,所述伸缩组件包括支撑板、安装板、卡位块、若干滑动杆和若干交叉设置的移动杆,所述支撑板呈竖直安装在固定板的顶部,若干所述移动杆的一端设置在支撑板上且与支撑板转动连接,若干所述滑动杆设置在固定板的顶部且与支撑板呈一直线设置,若干所述滑动杆与若干移动板交叉处转动连接,若干所述滑动杆的底部均设有滑块,所述固定板的顶部设有滑槽,所述滑块在滑槽内滑动配合,所述安装板设置在若干移动杆的另一端且与若干移动杆铰接,所述卡位块设置在固定板的顶部且与固定板转动连接,所述卡位块设置在其中一个滑动杆的旁侧。Further, the telescopic assembly includes a support plate, a mounting plate, a locking block, a number of sliding bars and a number of cross-arranged moving bars, the supporting plate is installed vertically on the top of the fixed plate, and one end of the moving bars It is arranged on the support plate and is connected with the support plate in rotation; several of the sliding rods are arranged on the top of the fixed plate and arranged in a straight line with the support plate; The bottoms of the rods are all provided with slide blocks, and the top of the fixed plate is provided with chute, and the slide blocks slide and fit in the chute, and the mounting plate is arranged on the other end of several moving rods and is hinged with several moving rods, The locking block is arranged on the top of the fixing plate and is rotatably connected with the fixing plate, and the locking block is arranged on the side of one of the sliding rods.
进一步的,所述安装板的侧壁上设有四个矩形分布的限位部,每个所述限位部包括固定块、弹簧和限位块,所述固定块固定设置在安装板上,所述弹簧的一端与固定块连接,所述限位块与弹簧的另一端连接。Further, the side wall of the mounting plate is provided with four rectangularly distributed limiting parts, each of which includes a fixed block, a spring and a limiting block, and the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, One end of the spring is connected to the fixed block, and the limiting block is connected to the other end of the spring.
进一步的,所述移动组件包括四个移动轮,四个所述移动轮呈矩形分布在移动板的底部。Further, the moving assembly includes four moving wheels, and the four moving wheels are distributed on the bottom of the moving plate in a rectangular shape.
进一步的,所述观察组件包括支撑底座、支撑柱、承托板、测量仪和两个转动杆,所述支撑底座可拆卸的安装在转动盘的顶部,所述支撑柱设置在支撑底座上,所述承托板与支撑柱的顶部活动连接,所述测量仪设置在承托板上,两个所述转动杆对称设置在支撑柱的侧壁上。Further, the observation assembly includes a support base, a support column, a supporting plate, a measuring instrument and two rotating rods, the support base is detachably mounted on the top of the rotating disk, the support column is arranged on the support base, The support plate is movably connected with the top of the support column, the measuring instrument is arranged on the support plate, and the two rotating rods are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the support column.
进一步的,所述测量组件包括水平尺,所述水平尺设置在安装板上且卡接在四个限位块之间,所述水平尺上设有圆柱形水准泡管。Further, the measurement assembly includes a level, the level is arranged on the mounting plate and clamped between the four limit blocks, and the level is provided with a cylindrical vial.
进一步的,所述圆形滑轨的侧壁上设有防护垫,在工作状态下,若干转动轮在防护垫上滑动。Further, a protective pad is provided on the side wall of the circular slide rail, and several rotating wheels slide on the protective pad in the working state.
与现有技术相比较,本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型提供的一种便携式建筑测量装置,包括调节组件、伸缩组件、转动组件、观察组件、测量组件和带动调节组件移动的移动组件,所述移动组件设置在调节组件的底部,所述转动组件设置在调节组件的顶部,所述转动组件和调节组件转动配合,所述伸缩组件设置在调节组件的顶部且位于转动组件的旁侧,所述伸缩组件与调节组件滑动配合,所述观察组件可拆卸的安装在转动组件的顶部,所述测量组件卡接在伸缩组件的端部,在工作状态下,伸缩组件伸展带动测量组件延伸至调节组件外。本实用新型提供的一种便携式建筑测量装置,有效的以解决现有技术中测量装置不能随着测量物的改变而改变测量位置的技术问题。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: a portable building measuring device provided by the utility model includes an adjusting component, a telescoping component, a rotating component, an observing component, a measuring component and a moving component that drives the adjusting component to move , the moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting assembly, the rotating assembly is arranged at the top of the adjusting assembly, the rotating assembly and the adjusting assembly are rotatably matched, and the telescopic assembly is arranged at the top of the adjusting assembly and is located at the side of the rotating assembly , the telescopic assembly is slidably matched with the adjustment assembly, the observation assembly is detachably mounted on the top of the rotating assembly, and the measurement assembly is clamped at the end of the telescopic assembly. In the working state, the extension of the telescopic assembly drives the measurement assembly to extend out of the adjustment assembly. The utility model provides a portable building measuring device, which effectively solves the technical problem that the measuring device in the prior art cannot change the measuring position with the change of the measured object.
其一,本实用新型在需要测量建筑物时,因为测量装置安装在固定板上,通过转动摇动杆带动螺纹杆转动,螺纹杆转动带动移动架和两个移动部移动将固定板移动至指定位置,固定板的移动可以带动测量装置在竖直方向上移动,固定板移动带动测量装置移动方便了测量装置对不同位置的建筑物进行测量。First, when the utility model needs to measure buildings, because the measuring device is installed on the fixed plate, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by rotating the rocking rod, and the threaded rod rotates to drive the moving frame and the two moving parts to move the fixed plate to the designated position The movement of the fixed plate can drive the measuring device to move in the vertical direction, and the movement of the fixed plate drives the measuring device to move, which facilitates the measurement of buildings at different positions by the measuring device.
其二,根据测量物高度的不同,人工通过转动摇动杆的圈数来改变固定板移动的距离,固定板移动带动测量装置移动,便捷了固定板移动的操作。Second, according to the height of the object to be measured, the moving distance of the fixed plate is manually changed by rotating the number of turns of the rocking lever, and the movement of the fixed plate drives the movement of the measuring device, which facilitates the operation of the fixed plate.
其三,当需要转动测量装置时,因为测量仪设置在支撑柱上,支撑柱安装在转动盘上,支撑柱通过人工转动两个转动杆带动支撑柱和测量仪转动,测量仪转动可以对不同方位的建筑进行测量作业。Its three, when the measuring device needs to be rotated, because the measuring instrument is arranged on the supporting column, and the supporting column is installed on the rotating disk, the supporting column drives the supporting column and the measuring instrument to rotate by manually rotating two rotating rods, and the measuring instrument can be rotated for different Orientation of the building for surveying operations.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the following descriptions The accompanying drawings are some implementations of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative work.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 provides the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram for the utility model embodiment;
图2为本实用新型实施例提供的调节组件立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的转动组件立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例提供的伸缩组件立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图4中A处的放大图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 4;
图6为本实用新型实施例提供的观察组件立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the observation assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1-调节组件;1a-移动板;1b-固定板;1c-连接块;1d-螺纹杆;1e-移动架;1f-摇动杆;1j-圆形滑轨;1k-移动部;1k1-第一支撑座;1k2-第二支撑座;1k3-第三支撑座;1k4-第一齿轮;1k5-第二齿轮;1k6-第一转动轴;1k7-第二转动轴;1k8-固定杆;1k9-固定座;1k10-第一连接杆;1k11-第二连接杆;1k12-第三连接杆;2-伸缩组件;2a-支撑板;2b-安装板;2c-卡位块;2d-滑动杆;2e-移动杆;2f-限位部;2f1-固定块;2f2-弹簧;2f3-限位块;2g-滑块;3-转动组件;3a-转动盘;3b-转动轮;4-观察组件;4a-支撑底座;4b-支撑柱;4c-承托板;4d-测量仪;4e-转动杆;5-测量组件;5a-水平尺;5b-圆柱形水准泡管;6-移动组件;6a-移动轮。1-adjustment assembly; 1a-moving plate; 1b-fixed plate; 1c-connecting block; 1d-threaded rod; 1e-moving frame; 1f-rocking rod; 1k2-second support seat; 1k3-third support seat; 1k4-first gear; 1k5-second gear; 1k6-first rotating shaft; 1k7-second rotating shaft; 1k8-fixed rod; 1k9 -fixed seat; 1k10-first connecting rod; 1k11-second connecting rod; 1k12-third connecting rod; 2-telescopic assembly; 2a-support plate; ;2e-moving rod; 2f-limiting part; 2f1-fixed block; 2f2-spring; 2f3-limiting block; 2g-slider; Components; 4a-supporting base; 4b-supporting column; 4c-supporting plate; 4d-measuring instrument; 4e-rotating rod; ; 6a - mobile wheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, but not all of them.
通常在此处附图中描述和显示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and shown in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.
基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific The azimuth structure and operation, therefore can not be construed as the limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供立体结构示意图,图2为本实用新型实施例提供的调节组件立体结构示意图,图3为本实用新型实施例提供的转动组件立体结构示意图,图4为本实用新型实施例提供的伸缩组件立体结构示意图,图5为图4中A处的放大图,图6为本实用新型实施例提供的观察组件立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the adjustment assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model, and Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model The three-dimensional structural diagram of the telescopic assembly provided by the new embodiment, Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the observation assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
下面结合图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供了一种便携式建筑测量装置,包括调节组件1、伸缩组件2、转动组件3、观察组件4、测量组件5和带动调节组件1移动的移动组件6,所述移动组件6设置在调节组件1的底部,所述转动组件3设置在调节组件1的顶部,所述转动组件3和调节组件1转动配合,所述伸缩组件2设置在调节组件1的顶部且位于转动组件3的旁侧,所述伸缩组件2与调节组件1滑动配合,所述观察组件4可拆卸的安装在转动组件3的顶部,所述测量组件5卡接在伸缩组件2的端部,在工作状态下,伸缩组件2伸展带动测量组件5延伸至调节组件1外。As shown in Figure 1 below, the embodiment of the utility model provides a portable building measurement device, including an adjustment assembly 1, a telescopic assembly 2, a rotation assembly 3, an observation assembly 4, a measurement assembly 5 and a moving assembly that drives the adjustment assembly 1 to move 6. The moving assembly 6 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting assembly 1, the rotating assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the adjusting assembly 1, the rotating assembly 3 and the adjusting assembly 1 are rotatably matched, and the telescopic assembly 2 is arranged at the adjusting assembly 1 The top of the rotating assembly 3 is located on the side, the telescopic assembly 2 is slidingly matched with the adjusting assembly 1, the observation assembly 4 is detachably mounted on the top of the rotating assembly 3, and the measuring assembly 5 is clamped on the telescopic assembly 2 In the working state, the expansion of the telescopic assembly 2 drives the measurement assembly 5 to extend outside the adjustment assembly 1 .
进一步说明,相对于现有技术,本实用新型提供的一种便携式建筑测量装置,包括调节组件1、伸缩组件2、转动组件3、观察组件4、测量组件5和带动调节组件1移动的移动组件6,所述移动组件6设置在调节组件1的底部,所述转动组件3设置在调节组件1的顶部,所述转动组件3和调节组件1转动配合,所述伸缩组件2设置在调节组件1的顶部且位于转动组件3的旁侧,所述伸缩组件2与调节组件1滑动配合,所述观察组件4可拆卸的安装在转动组件3的顶部,所述测量组件5卡接在伸缩组件2的端部,在工作状态下,伸缩组件2伸展带动测量组件5延伸至调节组件1外。本实用新型提供的一种便携式建筑测量装置,解决现有技术中测量装置不能随着测量物的改变而改变测量位置的技术问题。To further illustrate, compared with the prior art, a portable building measurement device provided by the utility model includes an adjustment assembly 1, a telescopic assembly 2, a rotation assembly 3, an observation assembly 4, a measurement assembly 5 and a moving assembly that drives the adjustment assembly 1 to move 6. The moving assembly 6 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting assembly 1, the rotating assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the adjusting assembly 1, the rotating assembly 3 and the adjusting assembly 1 are rotatably matched, and the telescopic assembly 2 is arranged at the adjusting assembly 1 The top of the rotating assembly 3 is located on the side, the telescopic assembly 2 is slidingly matched with the adjusting assembly 1, the observation assembly 4 is detachably mounted on the top of the rotating assembly 3, and the measuring assembly 5 is clamped on the telescopic assembly 2 In the working state, the expansion of the telescopic assembly 2 drives the measurement assembly 5 to extend outside the adjustment assembly 1 . The utility model provides a portable building measuring device, which solves the technical problem that the measuring device in the prior art cannot change the measuring position with the change of the measured object.
进一步的,本实用新型在需要测量建筑物时,因为测量装置安装在固定板1b上,通过转动摇动杆1f带动螺纹杆1d转动,螺纹杆1d转动带动移动架1e和两个移动部1k移动将固定板1b移动至指定位置,固定板1b的移动可以带动测量装置在竖直方向上移动,固定板1b移动带动测量装置移动方便了测量装置对不同位置的建筑物进行测量。Further, when the utility model needs to measure buildings, because the measuring device is installed on the fixed plate 1b, the threaded rod 1d is driven to rotate by rotating the rocking rod 1f, and the rotation of the threaded rod 1d drives the moving frame 1e and the two moving parts 1k to move The fixed plate 1b moves to a designated position, the movement of the fixed plate 1b can drive the measuring device to move in the vertical direction, and the moving of the fixed plate 1b drives the measuring device to move, which facilitates the measuring device to measure buildings in different positions.
进一步的,根据测量物高度的不同,人工转动摇动杆1f的圈数来改变固定板1b移动的距离,固定板1b移动带动测量装置移动,便捷了固定板1b移动的操作。Further, according to the height of the object to be measured, manually rotate the number of turns of the rocking lever 1f to change the moving distance of the fixed plate 1b, and the movement of the fixed plate 1b drives the movement of the measuring device, which facilitates the operation of the fixed plate 1b.
更进一步的,当需要转动测量装置时,因为测量仪4d设置在支撑柱4b上,支撑柱4b安装在转动盘3a上,支撑柱4b通过人工转动两个转动杆4b带动支撑柱4b和测量仪4d转动,测量仪4d转动可以对不同方位的建筑进行测量作业。Furthermore, when the measuring device needs to be rotated, because the measuring instrument 4d is arranged on the supporting column 4b, and the supporting column 4b is installed on the rotating disc 3a, the supporting column 4b drives the supporting column 4b and the measuring instrument by manually rotating the two rotating rods 4b 4d rotation, the 4d rotation of the measuring instrument can measure buildings in different orientations.
具体地,如图2所示,图2为本实用新型实施例提供的调节组件立体结构示意图;所述调节组件1包括移动板1a、固定板1b、连接块1c、螺纹杆1d、移动架1e、摇动杆1f和两个对称设置在移动板1a上的移动部1k,所述连接块1c设置在移动板1a一端,所述螺纹杆1d贯穿连接块1c且与连接块1c螺纹连接,所述摇动杆1f设置在螺纹杆1d的一端,所述螺纹杆1d的另一端与移动架1e固定连接,所述移动架1e设置在两个移动部1k之间,所述移动架1e的底部设有两个对称设置的滑动块,所述移动板1a的顶部设有两个对称设置的滑动槽,一个所述滑动块与一个滑动槽滑动配合,所述移动架1e的两端均设有齿排;在建筑测量时需要对不同高度的建筑进行测量,在需要对测量的高度进行调节时,通过人工转动摇动杆1f,摇动杆1f转动带动螺纹杆1d在连接块1c上转动,螺纹杆1d的转动带动移动架1e的移动,移动架1e移动带动两个移动部1k移动,移动部1k带动固定板1b移动,当需要移动多少位置时,只需转动摇动杆1f几圈就可以控制固定板1b移动的距离。Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention; the adjustment assembly 1 includes a moving plate 1a, a fixed plate 1b, a connecting block 1c, a threaded rod 1d, and a moving frame 1e , a rocking rod 1f and two moving parts 1k symmetrically arranged on the moving plate 1a, the connecting block 1c is arranged at one end of the moving plate 1a, the threaded rod 1d passes through the connecting block 1c and is threadedly connected with the connecting block 1c, the The rocking rod 1f is arranged on one end of the threaded rod 1d, and the other end of the threaded rod 1d is fixedly connected with the moving frame 1e, and the moving frame 1e is arranged between the two moving parts 1k, and the bottom of the moving frame 1e is provided with Two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks, the top of the moving plate 1a is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves, one of the sliding blocks is slidably matched with a sliding groove, and the two ends of the moving frame 1e are provided with tooth rows ; Buildings of different heights need to be measured during building measurement. When the height of measurement needs to be adjusted, the rocking rod 1f is manually rotated, and the rocking rod 1f rotates to drive the threaded rod 1d to rotate on the connecting block 1c, and the threaded rod 1d The rotation drives the movement of the moving frame 1e, the movement of the moving frame 1e drives the movement of the two moving parts 1k, and the moving part 1k drives the movement of the fixed plate 1b. When the position needs to be moved, the fixed plate 1b can be controlled by turning the rocking lever 1f a few times The distance moved.
具体地,如图2所示,图2为本实用新型实施例提供的调节组件立体结构示意图;每个所述移动部1k包括第一支撑座1k1、第二支撑座1k2、第三支撑座1k3、第一齿轮1k4、第二齿轮1k5、第一转动轴1k6、第二转动轴1k7、固定杆1k8、固定座1k9、两个第一连接杆1k10、两个第二连接杆1k11和两个第三连接杆1k12,所述第一支撑座1k1、固定座1k9、第二支撑座1k2和第三支撑座1k3沿一直线排列且四者均安装在移动板1a上,所述第一齿轮1k4通过第一转动轴1k6与第一支撑座1k1转动连接,所述第一齿轮1k4与移动架1e的一端上的齿排啮合,两个所述第一连接杆1k10的一端与第一转动轴1k6转动连接,两个所述第一连接杆1k10之间转动连接,所述第二齿轮1k5通过第二转动轴1k7与第二支撑座1k2转动连接,所述第二齿轮1k5与移动架1e的另一端上的齿排啮合,两个所述第二连接杆1k11的一端与第二转动轴1k7转动连接,两个所述第二连接杆1k11之间转动连接,所述固定座1k9设置在第一支撑座1k1和第二支撑座1k2之间,所述移动架1e贯穿固定座1k9且与固定座1k9滑动配合,两个所述第三连接杆1k12的一端与第三支撑座1k3转动连接,两个所述第三连接杆1k12之间转动连接,所述固定杆1k8设置在两个第二连接杆1k11和两个第三连接杆1k12之间且与两个第二连接杆1k11和两个第三连接杆1k12转动连接,所述固定板1b与两个第一连接杆1k10、两个第二连接杆1k11和两个第三连接杆1k12的另一端转动连接;在螺纹杆1d转动带动移动架1e移动时,移动架1e上的齿排带动第一齿轮1k4和第二齿轮1k5转动,第一齿轮1k4转动带动两个第一连接杆1k10转动,第二齿轮1k5转动带动两个第二连接杆1k11转动,两个第三连接杆1k12通过固定杆1k8与两个第二连接杆1k11的连接,带动两个第三连接杆1k12的转动,将固定板1b移动起来,固定板1b移动可以带动测量装置对不同高度的建筑进行测量。Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention; each of the moving parts 1k includes a first support base 1k1, a second support base 1k2, and a third support base 1k3 , the first gear 1k4, the second gear 1k5, the first rotating shaft 1k6, the second rotating shaft 1k7, the fixed rod 1k8, the fixed seat 1k9, the two first connecting rods 1k10, the two second connecting rods 1k11 and the two second connecting rods Three connecting rods 1k12, the first support seat 1k1, the fixed seat 1k9, the second support seat 1k2 and the third support seat 1k3 are arranged in a straight line and all four are installed on the moving plate 1a, and the first gear 1k4 passes through The first rotating shaft 1k6 is rotationally connected with the first supporting base 1k1, the first gear 1k4 is engaged with the gear row on one end of the moving frame 1e, and one end of the two first connecting rods 1k10 is rotating with the first rotating shaft 1k6 connection, the two first connecting rods 1k10 are rotationally connected, the second gear 1k5 is rotationally connected with the second support seat 1k2 through the second rotating shaft 1k7, and the second gear 1k5 is connected with the other end of the moving frame 1e The gear rows on the top are meshed, one end of the two second connecting rods 1k11 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 1k7, and the two second connecting rods 1k11 are rotatably connected, and the fixing base 1k9 is arranged on the first support Between the seat 1k1 and the second support seat 1k2, the moving frame 1e passes through the fixed seat 1k9 and is slidably fitted with the fixed seat 1k9, one end of the two third connecting rods 1k12 is rotationally connected with the third support seat 1k3, and the two The third connecting rods 1k12 are rotationally connected, and the fixed rod 1k8 is arranged between the two second connecting rods 1k11 and the two third connecting rods 1k12 and connected with the two second connecting rods 1k11 and the two third connecting rods 1k11 The connecting rod 1k12 is rotationally connected, and the fixed plate 1b is rotationally connected with the other ends of the two first connecting rods 1k10, the two second connecting rods 1k11 and the two third connecting rods 1k12; the threaded rod 1d rotates to drive the moving frame 1e When moving, the gear row on the moving frame 1e drives the first gear 1k4 and the second gear 1k5 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 1k4 drives the rotation of the two first connecting rods 1k10, and the rotation of the second gear 1k5 drives the rotation of the two second connecting rods 1k11 Rotate, the two third connecting rods 1k12 are connected with the two second connecting rods 1k11 through the fixed rod 1k8, drive the rotation of the two third connecting rods 1k12, move the fixed plate 1b, and the movement of the fixed plate 1b can drive the measuring device Measure buildings of different heights.
具体地,如图3所示,图3为本实用新型实施例提供的转动组件立体结构示意图;所述转动组件3包括转动盘3a和若干转动轮3b,所述固定板1b的顶部设有圆形滑轨1j,若干所述转动轮3b设置在转动盘3a的底部,若干所述转动轮3b设置在圆形滑轨1j内且与圆形滑轨1j滑动配合;在建筑测量时需要对不同方位的建筑进行测量,通过转动盘3a带动若干转动轮3b在圆形滑轨1j上转动可以带动观察组件4对不同方位的建筑进行测量,通过若干转动轮3b的转动使转动盘3a在转动时转动更便捷。Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention; the rotating assembly 3 includes a rotating disk 3a and several rotating wheels 3b, and the top of the fixed plate 1b is provided with a shaped slide rail 1j, some of the rotating wheels 3b are arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk 3a, and several of the rotating wheels 3b are arranged in the circular slide rail 1j and are slidably matched with the circular slide rail 1j; different Buildings in different orientations are measured, and the rotating disk 3a drives several rotating wheels 3b to rotate on the circular slide rail 1j to drive the observation assembly 4 to measure buildings in different orientations, and the rotating disk 3a rotates when the rotating disk 3b rotates Turning is more convenient.
具体地,如图4所示,图4为本实用新型实施例提供的伸缩组件立体结构示意图;所述伸缩组件2包括支撑板2a、安装板2b、卡位块2c、若干滑动杆2d和若干交叉设置的移动杆2e,所述支撑板2a呈竖直安装在固定板1b的顶部,若干所述移动杆2e的一端设置在支撑板2a上且与支撑板2a转动连接,若干所述滑动杆2d设置在固定板1b的顶部且与支撑板2a呈一直线设置,若干所述滑动杆2d与若干移动板1a交叉处转动连接,若干所述滑动杆2d的底部均设有滑块2g,所述固定板1b的顶部设有滑槽,所述滑块2g在滑槽内滑动配合,所述安装板2b设置在若干移动杆2e的另一端且与若干移动杆2e铰接,所述卡位块2c设置在固定板1b的顶部且与固定板1b转动连接,所述卡位块2c设置在其中一个滑动杆2d的旁侧;当需要对墙体的平整度进行测量时,通过人工移动安装板2b,安装板2b移动带动若干移动杆2e在若干滑动杆2d上转动,若干转动杆4e通过滑块2g的滑动将安装板2b移动至指定位置,当移动至指定位置后,通过人工转动卡位块2c将若干滑动块固定,在不使用时通过人工移动安装板2b将若干移动杆2e和滑动杆2d移动合拢在一起,若干滑动杆2d通过滑块2g在滑槽内移动,方便了在需要测量墙体时若干滑动杆2d的移动。Specifically, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention; The moving bar 2e that is arranged crosswise, the support plate 2a is vertically installed on the top of the fixed plate 1b, one end of some of the moving bars 2e is arranged on the support plate 2a and is rotatably connected with the support plate 2a, and some of the sliding bars 2d is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 1b and is arranged in a straight line with the support plate 2a, and several sliding rods 2d are rotationally connected with the intersections of several moving plates 1a, and the bottoms of several of the sliding rods 2d are provided with sliders 2g, so The top of the fixed plate 1b is provided with a chute, and the slider 2g is slidably fitted in the chute. The mounting plate 2b is arranged on the other end of the moving rods 2e and is hinged with the moving rods 2e. The locking block 2c is set on the top of the fixed plate 1b and is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 1b, and the locking block 2c is set on the side of one of the sliding rods 2d; when it is necessary to measure the flatness of the wall, manually move the mounting plate 2b, the movement of the mounting plate 2b drives several moving rods 2e to rotate on several sliding rods 2d, and several rotating rods 4e move the mounting plate 2b to the designated position through the sliding of the slider 2g. After moving to the designated position, manually rotate the card position Block 2c fixes some sliding blocks, when not in use, some moving rods 2e and sliding rods 2d are moved together by manually moving mounting plate 2b, and several sliding rods 2d move in the chute through sliding block 2g, which facilitates Movement of several sliding rods 2d when measuring a wall.
具体地,如图4所示,图4为本实用新型实施例提供的伸缩组件立体结构示意图;所述安装板2b的侧壁上设有四个矩形分布的限位部2f,每个所述限位部2f包括固定块2f1、弹簧2f2和限位块2f3,所述固定块2f1固定设置在安装板2b上,所述弹簧2f2的一端与固定块2f1连接,所述限位块2f3与弹簧2f2的另一端连接;通过四个限位块2f3将测量组件5卡接住,方便了测量组件5的安装和拆卸,卡接配合可以对不同尺寸的测量组件5进行卡合。Specifically, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention; the side wall of the installation plate 2b is provided with four rectangularly distributed limiting parts 2f, each of which The limit part 2f includes a fixed block 2f1, a spring 2f2 and a limit block 2f3, the fixed block 2f1 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 2b, one end of the spring 2f2 is connected to the fixed block 2f1, and the limit block 2f3 is connected to the spring The other end of 2f2 is connected; the measurement component 5 is clamped by four limit blocks 2f3, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the measurement component 5, and the clamping fit can engage the measurement components 5 of different sizes.
具体地,如图2所示,图2为本实用新型实施例提供的调节组件立体结构示意图;所述移动组件6包括四个移动轮6a,四个所述移动轮6a呈矩形分布在移动板1a的底部;四个移动轮6a可以带动整个装置向任意方向移动,方便了测量装置在测量过程中的移动。Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention; the moving assembly 6 includes four moving wheels 6a, and the four moving wheels 6a are distributed on the moving plate in a rectangular shape. The bottom of 1a; the four moving wheels 6a can drive the whole device to move in any direction, which facilitates the movement of the measuring device during the measurement process.
具体地,如图6所示,图6为本实用新型实施例提供的观察组件立体结构示意图;所述观察组件4包括支撑底座4a、支撑柱4b、承托板4c、测量仪4d和两个转动杆4e,所述支撑底座4a可拆卸的安装在转动盘3a的顶部,所述支撑柱4b设置在支撑底座4a上,所述承托板4c与支撑柱4b的顶部活动连接,所述测量仪4d设置在承托板4c上,两个所述转动杆4e对称设置在支撑柱4b的侧壁上;在测量建筑时,通过测量仪4d测量所需的数据,当测量时需要对不同角度进行测量时,转动承托板4c就可以对不同的角度进行检测,在观察时需对不同方位的建筑进行测量时,通过转动两个转动杆4e带动支撑柱4b、支撑底座4a和转动盘3a在固定板1b上转动,实现对不同方位的建筑进行测,支撑底座4a可拆卸的安装在转动盘3a上,在不需要使用测量仪器时方便了支撑底座4a的拆卸。Specifically, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the observation assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention; the observation assembly 4 includes a support base 4a, a support column 4b, a supporting plate 4c, a measuring instrument 4d and two Turn the rod 4e, the support base 4a is detachably installed on the top of the rotating disk 3a, the support column 4b is arranged on the support base 4a, the support plate 4c is movably connected with the top of the support column 4b, and the measurement The instrument 4d is arranged on the support plate 4c, and the two rotating rods 4e are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the support column 4b; when measuring the building, the required data is measured by the measuring instrument 4d, and different angles need to be measured when measuring. During measurement, different angles can be detected by rotating the supporting plate 4c. When it is necessary to measure buildings in different orientations during observation, the supporting column 4b, the supporting base 4a and the rotating disk 3a are driven by rotating the two rotating rods 4e Rotate on the fixed plate 1b to measure buildings in different orientations. The support base 4a is detachably installed on the rotating disk 3a, which facilitates the disassembly of the support base 4a when no measuring instrument is needed.
具体地,如图5所示,图5为图4中A处的放大图;所述测量组件5包括水平尺5a,所述水平尺5a设置在安装板2b上且卡接在四个限位块2f3之间,所述水平尺5a上设有圆柱形水准泡管5b;在测量时,将水平尺5a的一侧贴合在要测量的墙体上,观察水平尺5a上的圆柱形水准泡管5b,当水泡的位置位于圆柱形水准泡管5b的正中间位置时,所测量的墙体为平齐的墙体,当水泡的位置位于圆柱形水准泡管5b的两侧时,所测量的墙体为不平整的墙体。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 4; the measurement assembly 5 includes a level 5a, and the level 5a is arranged on the mounting plate 2b and snapped into four limit positions Between blocks 2f3, the level bar 5a is provided with a cylindrical vial 5b; when measuring, attach one side of the level bar 5a to the wall to be measured, and observe the cylindrical level on the level bar 5a. Bubble tube 5b, when the position of the water bubble is located in the middle of the cylindrical vial tube 5b, the measured wall is a flush wall; when the position of the blister is located on both sides of the cylindrical vial tube 5b, the measured The measured wall is an uneven wall.
具体地,所述圆形滑轨1j的侧壁上设有防护垫,在工作状态下,若干转动轮3b在防护垫上滑动;防护垫的设置在若干转动轮3b在圆形滑轨1j内滑动时,对若干转动轮3b进行保护,减小若干转动轮3b与圆形滑轨1j的摩擦,提高装置的使用寿命。Specifically, a protective pad is provided on the side wall of the circular slide rail 1j. In the working state, several rotating wheels 3b slide on the protective pad; At the same time, several rotating wheels 3b are protected, reducing the friction between several rotating wheels 3b and circular slide rail 1j, and improving the service life of the device.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand : It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the various embodiments of the present invention Scope of technical solutions.
Claims (10)
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| CN201821977940.6U CN209495100U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of portable construction account device |
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| CN201821977940.6U CN209495100U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of portable construction account device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110645460A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-03 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Communication base station and transfer method of communication base station |
| CN111256641A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-09 | 佛山市禅城区建设工程质量安全检测站 | Steel bar scanner |
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201821977940.6U patent/CN209495100U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110645460A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-03 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Communication base station and transfer method of communication base station |
| CN111256641A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-09 | 佛山市禅城区建设工程质量安全检测站 | Steel bar scanner |
| CN111256641B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-11-23 | 佛山市禅城区建设工程质量安全检测站 | Steel bar scanner |
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