CN207636064U - A kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device - Google Patents

A kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207636064U
CN207636064U CN201721913800.8U CN201721913800U CN207636064U CN 207636064 U CN207636064 U CN 207636064U CN 201721913800 U CN201721913800 U CN 201721913800U CN 207636064 U CN207636064 U CN 207636064U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
levelling rod
gyroscope
leading screw
sliding block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201721913800.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金凝
周毅姝
任励硕
陈柳清
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Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport
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Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport filed Critical Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport
Priority to CN201721913800.8U priority Critical patent/CN207636064U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207636064U publication Critical patent/CN207636064U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device belongs to precise leveling field.Wherein self-level(l)ing device includes from walking basal seat, lifting device, X-axis leading screw, motor one, sliding block one, Y-axis leading screw, motor two, sliding block two, fixture, gyroscope, controller;This patent is calibrated before measuring, and levelling rod is stood on ground to be measured, and righting levelling rod keeps the level(l)ing bubble on levelling rod placed in the middle, and controller stores the parameter of gyroscope at this time;When measurement, it marches to and is measured near basic point from walking basal seat, adjusting the height of lifting device makes levelling rod stand on measurement basic point, the parameter of monitoring control devices gyroscope, if and gyroscope parameters when calibration have deviation, motor one is then controlled by controller, motor two is run, motor one, motor two drive levelling rod to swing in both directions, and then adjust the verticality of levelling rod, lasting adjustment is until the gyroscope parameters monitored are consistent with gyroscope parameters when calibration, and levelling rod is in plumbness at this time.

Description

A kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device
Technical field
A kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device belongs to precise leveling field.
Background technology
In highway or railway construction, it is often necessary to carry out every engineering survey, essence to the landform residing for highway or railway The close measurement of the level is exactly wherein important one of measure the item, and levelling rod is then the essential tool of the measurement of the level.It is existing Levelling rod be all it is hand steered to ensure that levelling rod blade is vertical by survey crew, it is prolonged hand steered survey crew to be caused tired Labor, in addition the influence of outdoor environment, it is difficult to which the stabilization for maintaining blade causes measurement error occur.This artificial measurement for helping ruler Method, labor intensity is big, and measurement efficiency is low, and measurement accuracy also cannot be guaranteed.In consideration of it, designing, a kind of measurement efficiency is high and energy Ensure that the levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device of measurement accuracy is very necessary.
The prior art has the following disadvantages:
1) prior art assists survey crew to help ruler by the way that supporting rack is arranged, and reduces survey crew's to a certain extent Work difficulty and intensity, but it causes the waste of human resources, and its is complicated for operation there is still a need for manually ruler is helped, it is inconvenient for use, no It is easy to utilize.
2) levelling rod support frame structure is complex in the prior art, and fixed and adjustment levelling rod time is longer, uses When need survey crew all around to finely tune to keep the level(l)ing bubble of levelling rod placed in the middle, cause measurement efficiency and measurement accuracy compared with It is low.
3) levelling rod, the work of survey crew are carried by artificial when levelling rod being moved to next measurement basic point in the prior art Make intensity height, and measurement efficiency is low.
Invention content
This patent carries the levelling rod of self-level(l)ing device, and wherein self-level(l)ing device includes from walking basal seat, lifting dress It sets, X-axis leading screw, motor one, sliding block one, Y-axis leading screw, motor two, sliding block two, fixture, gyroscope, controller;Lifting device is perpendicular It is straight to be set to the telescopic rod that adjustable in length is set from walking basal seat, on lifting device;Motor one is fixed on lifting device, X One end of axial filament thick stick is fixedly connected with motor one, and X-axis leading screw is equipped with sliding block one, and motor two is fixed on sliding block one, motor It can be rotated simultaneously with movable slider one and motor two when one rotation;One end of Y-axis leading screw is fixedly connected with motor two, Y-axis leading screw and X Axial filament thick stick is vertical, and Y-axis leading screw is equipped with sliding block two, and sliding block two is fixedly connected with fixture, and fixture is for clamping levelling rod, two turns of motor It can be rotated simultaneously with movable slider two and fixture when dynamic, and then levelling rod is driven to swing;Gyroscope is set to levelling rod top, gyroscope And motor one, motor two are connect by conducting wire with controller respectively, controller can monitor the parameter of gyroscope in real time, and control electricity Machine one, motor two are run, and motor one, motor two can drive levelling rod to swing in both directions, to realize the automatic of levelling rod Leveling, it is ensured that levelling rod is in plumbness.
This patent is calibrated before measuring, and levelling rod is stood on ground to be measured, righting levelling rod makes the water on levelling rod Quasi- bubble is placed in the middle, and controller stores the parameter of gyroscope at this time;It when measurement, marches to and is measured near basic point from walking basal seat, adjust The height of section lifting device makes levelling rod stand on measurement basic point, the parameter of monitoring control devices gyroscope, if with top when calibration Spiral shell instrument parameter has deviation, then controls motor one, the operation of motor two by controller, and motor one, motor two drive levelling rod along two A direction is swung, and then adjusts the verticality of levelling rod, top of the lasting adjustment when gyroscope parameters and calibration monitored Spiral shell instrument parameter is consistent, and levelling rod is in plumbness at this time.
This patent high degree of automation uses manpower and material resources sparingly without manually helping ruler, reduces measurement cost, and its structure Simply, easy to operate, it is easy to utilize.
This patent controls two motors rotation of X-axis, Y-axis, motor rotation by the parameter of monitoring control devices gyroscope Levelling rod vernier angle is driven so that the level(l)ing bubble of levelling rod is placed in the middle, and then ensures that levelling rod keeps plumbness, effectively The artificial measurement error for helping tape is avoided, measurement efficiency and measurement accuracy are improved.
This patent carries levelling rod by moving levelling rod from walking basal seat, without artificial, further saves manpower object Power improves measurement efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 carries the levelling rod structural schematic diagram of self-level(l)ing device
1-2-X-axis of levelling rod spindle motor and 3-Y-axis of sliding block spindle motor and 4-lifting device of sliding block 5-are walked certainly 6-fixture of pedestal (gyroscope is installed herein)
Specific implementation mode
Lifting device telescopic rod is hydraulic stem.
Technical solution realizes that process is as follows:
This patent carry self-level(l)ing device levelling rod, wherein self-level(l)ing device include from walking basal seat, hydraulic stem, X-axis leading screw, motor one, sliding block one, Y-axis leading screw, motor two, sliding block two, fixture, gyroscope, controller;Hydraulic stem is set to vertically From walking basal seat;Motor one is fixed on hydraulic stem, and one end of X-axis leading screw is fixedly connected with motor one, is set on X-axis leading screw There are sliding block one, motor two to be fixed on sliding block one, can be rotated simultaneously with movable slider one and motor two when motor one rotates;Y-axis One end of leading screw is fixedly connected with motor two, and Y-axis leading screw is vertical with X-axis leading screw, and Y-axis leading screw is equipped with sliding block two, and sliding block two is solid Determine jockey, fixture can be rotated with movable slider two and fixture, and then drive simultaneously for clamping levelling rod when motor two rotates Levelling rod is swung;Gyroscope is set to levelling rod top, and gyroscope and motor one, motor two are connected by conducting wire and controller respectively It connects, controller can monitor the parameter of gyroscope in real time, and control motor one, the operation of motor two, and motor one, motor two can drive water Object staff is swung in both directions, to realize the automatic leveling of levelling rod, it is ensured that levelling rod is in plumbness.
This patent is calibrated before measuring, and levelling rod is stood on ground to be measured, righting levelling rod makes the water on levelling rod Quasi- bubble is placed in the middle, and controller stores the parameter of gyroscope at this time;It when measurement, marches to and is measured near basic point from walking basal seat, adjust The length of section hydraulic stem makes levelling rod stand on measurement basic point, the parameter of monitoring control devices gyroscope, if with gyro when calibration Instrument parameter has deviation, then controls motor one, the operation of motor two by controller, and motor one, motor two drive levelling rod along two Direction is swung, and then adjusts the verticality of levelling rod, gyro of the lasting adjustment when gyroscope parameters and calibration monitored Instrument parameter is consistent, and levelling rod is in plumbness at this time.
This patent high degree of automation uses manpower and material resources sparingly without manually helping ruler, reduces measurement cost, and its structure Simply, easy to operate, it is easy to utilize.
This patent controls two motors rotation of X-axis, Y-axis, motor rotation by the parameter of monitoring control devices gyroscope Levelling rod vernier angle is driven so that the level(l)ing bubble of levelling rod is placed in the middle, and then ensures that levelling rod keeps plumbness, effectively The artificial measurement error for helping tape is avoided, measurement efficiency and measurement accuracy are improved.
This patent carries levelling rod by moving levelling rod from walking basal seat, without artificial, further saves manpower object Power improves measurement efficiency.
This patent is put forward for the first time is combined use with reality by the motor in gyroscope, controller, X-axis, Y-axis both direction When control X-axis, the motor rotation in Y-axis both direction, drive levelling rod to swing in both directions, to realize levelling rod from Dynamic leveling, it is ensured that levelling rod be in plumbness, and the present apparatus is not necessarily to manually help ruler, has saved cost, improve measurement efficiency and Measurement accuracy.
This patent drives levelling rod along two sides using leading screw-electric machine in X-axis, Y-axis both direction, convenient for motor To swinging to ensure that levelling rod keeps plumbness, the present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to operate, easy to utilize.
This patent uses from walking basal seat and moves levelling rod, carries levelling rod without artificial, has saved manpower and materials, improved Measurement efficiency.
The lifting of levelling rod also can be by motor or damping-high-speed double electromagnet.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device, which is characterized in that wherein self-level(l)ing device include from walking basal seat, Lifting device, X-axis leading screw, motor one, sliding block one, Y-axis leading screw, motor two, sliding block two, fixture, gyroscope, controller;Lifting Device is set to the telescopic rod that adjustable in length is set from walking basal seat, on lifting device vertically;Motor one is fixed at lifting dress It sets, one end of X-axis leading screw is fixedly connected with motor one, and X-axis leading screw is equipped with sliding block one, and motor two is fixed at sliding block one On, it is rotated simultaneously with movable slider one and motor two when motor one rotates;One end of Y-axis leading screw is fixedly connected with motor two, Y-axis silk Thick stick is vertical with X-axis leading screw, and Y-axis leading screw is equipped with sliding block two, and sliding block two is fixedly connected with fixture, and fixture is for clamping levelling rod, electricity It is rotated simultaneously with movable slider two and fixture when machine two rotates, and then levelling rod is driven to swing;Gyroscope is set to levelling rod top, top Spiral shell instrument and motor one, motor two are connect by conducting wire with controller respectively, and controller monitors the parameter of gyroscope in real time, and controls Motor one, motor two are run, and motor one, motor two can drive levelling rod to swing in both directions.
2. levelling rod according to claim 1, which is characterized in that lifting device telescopic rod is hydraulic stem.
CN201721913800.8U 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 A kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device Withdrawn - After Issue CN207636064U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721913800.8U CN207636064U (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 A kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721913800.8U CN207636064U (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 A kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207636064U true CN207636064U (en) 2018-07-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721913800.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207636064U (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 A kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108020205A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-11 交通运输部公路科学研究所 A kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device
CN110608943A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-24 浙江工业大学 Device for adjusting perpendicularity of actuating rod of portable micrometer press-in instrument

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108020205A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-11 交通运输部公路科学研究所 A kind of levelling rod with self-level(l)ing device
CN108020205B (en) * 2017-12-31 2023-11-10 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Levelling rod with automatic leveling device
CN110608943A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-24 浙江工业大学 Device for adjusting perpendicularity of actuating rod of portable micrometer press-in instrument
CN110608943B (en) * 2019-09-27 2024-04-12 浙江工业大学 Device for adjusting perpendicularity of actuating rod of portable micro-meter pressing-in instrument

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GR01 Patent grant
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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
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Granted publication date: 20180720

Effective date of abandoning: 20231110

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20180720

Effective date of abandoning: 20231110