CN209484979U - A kind of uniform dryer of biological particles production drying - Google Patents

A kind of uniform dryer of biological particles production drying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209484979U
CN209484979U CN201920108311.8U CN201920108311U CN209484979U CN 209484979 U CN209484979 U CN 209484979U CN 201920108311 U CN201920108311 U CN 201920108311U CN 209484979 U CN209484979 U CN 209484979U
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bolted
biological particles
drying box
rotating bar
case lid
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CN201920108311.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈俊辉
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Zhaoqing Yuesheng Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Zhaoqing Yuesheng Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of productions of biological particles to dry uniform dryer, including pedestal, drying box has been bolted at the top of the pedestal, and the first case lid and the second case lid has been bolted in the both ends of drying box respectively, one middle side part of first case lid is connected with the first rotating bar by sealing bearing, one middle side part of second case lid is connected with the second rotating bar by sealing bearing, and is bolted between the second rotating bar and the first rotating bar there are two agitator arm.In the utility model, during agitator arm stirs raw material, agitation shovel piece can will coalesce blocking raw material stir it is broken, it can not be crushed during the drying process to avoid the raw material for being agglomerated into block, cause drying heating uneven, the problem for causing drying time long occurs, and significantly improves the production efficiency of biological particles, the significant utilization rate for improving heat, reduces the cost of drying.

Description

A kind of uniform dryer of biological particles production drying
Technical field
The utility model relates to biological particles production technical field more particularly to a kind of production drying of biological particles are equal Even dryer.
Background technique
Biomass fuel is by stalk, straw, rice husk, peanut shell, corncob, oil tea shell, cotton seed hulls etc. and " three surplus objects " The environmentally friendly new energy of bulk generated by processing, the research and development of bioenergy technology have become the great heat subject in the world it One, by the concern of countries in the world government and scientist, compared with other biological mass-energy source technology, biomass granule fuel skill Art is easier to realize large-scale production and use.It can be equal to energy such as combustion gas, fuel oils using the comfort level of bioenergy particle Beauty.
During biological particles production, the biomass raw material high to humidity are needed to carry out drying and processing, to mention The efficiency of the granulation of high biological particles, still, existing biological particles produce raw material drying unit, at work former material Material is placed on the inside of dryer, is overturn by the movement of dryer itself to raw material, many during overturning Coalescing blocking raw material can not be crushed, and cause drying heating uneven, cause drying time long, it is raw to reduce biological particles Produce efficiency.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of biological particles proposed Uniform dryer is dried in production.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of uniform dryer of biological particles production drying, including pedestal, the top of the pedestal pass through bolt and connect It is connected to drying box, and the first case lid and the second case lid has been bolted in the both ends of drying box respectively, first case lid One middle side part is connected with the first rotating bar by sealing bearing, and a middle side part of second case lid is connected with by sealing bearing Second rotating bar, and two agitations there are two agitator arm are bolted between the second rotating bar and the first rotating bar The horizontal segment of bar is welded with agitation shovel piece, and the snorkel equidistantly distributed is arranged by flanged joint at the top of the drying box, And there is the same pumping general pipeline on the top of snorkel by flanged joint, pumping has been bolted in the side of the pumping general pipeline Blower, and there is dehumidifier in the outlet end of exhaust fan by flanged joint, the air outlet of dehumidifier is connected with air-heater by pipeline, The blast pipe equidistantly distributed is arranged by flanged joint at the bottom of the drying box, and the bottom end of blast pipe has by flanged joint Support web plate has been bolted at the top nozzle of the blast pipe, and has supported the extrados of web plate for the same drainpipe Towards drying box.
Preferably, stepper motor has been bolted in the top side of the pedestal, and the output shaft of stepper motor is logical It crosses transmission belt and the second rotating bar is sequentially connected.
Preferably, feed hopper, and first has been bolted close to one end of the second rotating bar at the top of the drying box Feeder pipe has been bolted in another side bottom of case lid.
Preferably, the retention net that cross section is arcuate structure is bolted at the bottom end nozzle of the snorkel Plate, and the intrados of web plate is retained towards drying box.
Preferably, the air outlet of the air-heater has the hot air pipe equidistantly distributed by flanged joint, and hot air pipe The other end passes through flange respectively and is connected to the side of blast pipe.
Preferably, the same protection net has been bolted at the top of the other side of second case lid and pedestal, And stepper motor is located at the inside of protection net.
Preferably, the switch of the exhaust fan, stepper motor and air-heater is connected with digital display temperature controller, and number by conducting wire The temperature sensor of aobvious temperature controller is installed on the inside of drying box by bolt.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model proposes biological particles production dryer, raw material to be dried are added to drying box Inside, starting exhaust fan, stepper motor and air-heater, stirs raw material using the agitator arm of rotation, meanwhile, two are stirred The horizontal segment of lever is equipped with the agitation shovel piece that cross section is arcuate structure, and the agitation shovel piece intrados on two agitator arms is handed over Mistake setting, during agitator arm stirs raw material, agitation shovel piece can will coalesce blocking raw material stir it is broken, It can not be crushed during the drying process to avoid the raw material for being agglomerated into block, cause drying heating uneven, lead to drying time Long problem occurs, and significantly improves the production efficiency of biological particles.
2, the utility model proposes biological particles production dryer, during drying, damp and hot air is logical It crosses snorkel to enter in pumping general pipeline, the inside of blast pipe is entered by exhaust fan, dehumidifier, air-heater and hot air pipe, The moisture in damp-heat air is removed by dehumidifier, the equidistant bottom for being arranged in drying box of blast pipe can to dry In drying operation process, thermal current is recycled machine between the raw material inside drying box, so that heat obtains circulation benefit With the significant utilization rate for improving heat reduces the cost of drying.
3, the utility model proposes biological particles production dryer, for the biomass raw material of many high humility When being put into inside drying box, the supporting network that cross section is arcuate structure is bolted at the top nozzle of blast pipe Plate, and support the extrados of web plate towards drying box, it is extra it is water stain can be drained by standing, the water of bleeding passes through blast pipe It flows to drainpipe to be discharged, dryer can be reduced for the workload of high humility biomass raw material disposal, extend drying The service life of machine improves the application range of dryer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of production of biological particles dry the sectional structure signal of uniform dryer Figure;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of production of biological particles dry the facing structure signal of uniform dryer Figure;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of production of biological particles dry the side view structure signal of uniform dryer Figure.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 feeder pipes, 3 first case lids, 4 first rotating bars, 5 agitator arms, 6 agitation shovel pieces, 7 drying boxes, 8 Retain web plate, 9 snorkels, 10 pumping general pipeline, 11 exhaust fans, 12 feed hoppers, 13 second case lids, 14 protection nets, 15 steppings electricity Machine, 16 second rotating bars, 17 support web plates, 18 hot air pipes, 19 blast pipes, 20 drainpipes, 21 air-heaters, 22 dehumidifiers.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, uniform dryer, including pedestal 1 are dried in a kind of biological particles production, and the top of pedestal 1 is logical The drying box 7 for being bolted cylinder-like structure is crossed, and 3 He of the first case lid has been bolted in the both ends of drying box 7 respectively Second case lid 13, a middle side part of the first case lid 3 are connected with horizontally disposed first rotating bar 4, the second case by sealing bearing One middle side part of lid 13 is connected with horizontally disposed second rotating bar 16, and the second rotating bar 16 and first turn by sealing bearing It is bolted between lever 4 there are two the agitator arm 5 that cross section is U-shaped structure, the horizontal segment of two agitator arms 5 welds Having cross section is the agitation shovel piece 6 of arcuate structure, and 6 intrados of agitation shovel piece on two agitator arms 5 is staggered, drying box The snorkel 9 equidistantly distributed arranged by flanged joint at 7 top, and the top of snorkel 9 have by flanged joint it is same It is evacuated general pipeline 10, exhaust fan 11 has been bolted in the side of pumping general pipeline 10, and the outlet end of exhaust fan 11 passes through flange It is connected with dehumidifier 22, the air outlet of dehumidifier 22 is connected with air-heater 21 by pipeline, and the one of dehumidifier 22 and air-heater 21 Side passes through bolt and is bonded with drying box 7, and the blast pipe equidistantly distributed is arranged by flanged joint at the bottom of drying box 7 19, and there is the same drainpipe 20 in the bottom end of blast pipe 19 by flanged joint, passes through bolt at the top nozzle of blast pipe 19 It is connected with the support web plate 17 that cross section is arcuate structure, and supports the extrados of web plate 17 towards drying box 7.
In the utility model, stepper motor 15 has been bolted in the top side of pedestal 1, and stepper motor 15 is defeated Shaft is sequentially connected by transmission belt and the second rotating bar 16, and 7 top of drying box passes through spiral shell close to one end of the second rotating bar 16 It tethers and is connected to feed hopper 12, and feeder pipe 2, the bottom end pipe of snorkel 9 has been bolted in another side bottom of the first case lid 3 The retention web plate 8 that cross section is arcuate structure is bolted at mouthful, and retains the intrados of web plate 8 towards drying box 7, The air outlet of air-heater 21 has the hot air pipe 18 equidistantly distributed by flanged joint, and the other end of hot air pipe 18 passes through respectively Flange is connected to the side of blast pipe 19, and the other side of the second case lid 13 and the top of pedestal 1 have been bolted same Protection net 14, and stepper motor 15 is located at the inside of protection net 14, exhaust fan 11, stepper motor 15 and air-heater 21 are opened The digital display temperature controller that model CD101 is connected with by conducting wire is closed, and the temperature sensor of digital display temperature controller is installed by bolt In the inside of drying box 7, digital display temperature controller is connect by bolt with drying box 7.
Working principle: at the present apparatus free time, will all actuators among the above, refer to dynamical element, electrical part and The power supply of adaptation is attached by conducting wire, specific connection means, should be referred in following working principles, between each electrical part successively Job order complete be electrically connected, detailed connection means, be techniques well known, it is following mainly introduce working principle and Process is not explained to electrical control, and raw material to be dried are added to the inside of drying box 7, starts exhaust fan 11, stepping Motor 15 and air-heater 21 stir raw material using the agitator arm 5 of rotation, meanwhile, the horizontal segment peace of two agitator arms 5 It is the agitation shovel piece 6 of arcuate structure equipped with cross section, and 6 intrados of agitation shovel piece on two agitator arms 5 is staggered, and is stirring During lever 5 stirs raw material, agitation shovel piece 6 can will coalesce blocking raw material stir it is broken, can be to avoid Coalescing blocking raw material can not be crushed during the drying process, cause drying heating uneven, the problem for causing drying time long Occur, significantly improves the production efficiency of biological particles;
During drying, damp and hot air by snorkel 9 enter pumping general pipeline 10 in, by exhaust fan 11, Dehumidifier 22, air-heater 21 and hot air pipe 18 enter the inside of blast pipe 19, by dehumidifier 22 by the water in damp-heat air Divide and remove, the equidistant bottom for being arranged in drying box 7 of blast pipe 19 can make dryer in drying operation process, hot gas Stream is recycled between the raw material inside drying box 7, so that heat is recycled, the significant utilization for improving heat Rate reduces the cost of drying, when being put into 7 inside of drying box for the biomass raw material of many high humility, blast pipe 19 The support web plate 17 that cross section is arcuate structure is bolted at top nozzle, and supports the extrados direction of web plate 17 Drying box 7, it is extra it is water stain can be drained by standing, the water of bleeding flows to drainpipe 20 by blast pipe 19 and is discharged, Dryer can be reduced for the workload of high humility biomass raw material disposal, extend the service life of dryer, improve and dry The application range of dry machine.
More than, the only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the utility model Technical solution and its utility model design be subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (7)

1. uniform dryer, including pedestal (1) are dried in a kind of biological particles production, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) Top has been bolted drying box (7), and the both ends of drying box (7) be bolted respectively the first case lid (3) and Second case lid (13), a middle side part of first case lid (3) are connected with the first rotating bar (4) by sealing bearing, and described the One middle side part of two case lids (13) is connected with the second rotating bar (16) by sealing bearing, and the second rotating bar (16) and first turn It is bolted between lever (4) there are two agitator arm (5), the horizontal segment of two agitator arms (5) is welded with agitation The snorkel (9) equidistantly distributed arranged by flanged joint at shovel piece (6), the top of the drying box (7), and snorkel (9) There is the same pumping general pipeline (10) on top by flanged joint, and exhausting has been bolted in the side of pumping general pipeline (10) Machine (11), and the outlet end of exhaust fan (11) has dehumidifier (22) by flanged joint, the air outlet of dehumidifier (22) passes through pipe Road is connected with air-heater (21), and the blast pipe (19) equidistantly distributed is arranged by flanged joint at the bottom of the drying box (7), and The bottom end of blast pipe (19) has the same drainpipe (20) by flanged joint, passes through at the top nozzle of the blast pipe (19) It has been bolted support web plate (17), and has supported the extrados of web plate (17) towards drying box (7).
2. uniform dryer is dried in a kind of biological particles production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom Seat (1) top side be bolted stepper motor (15), and the output shaft of stepper motor (15) by transmission belt with Second rotating bar (16) transmission connection.
3. uniform dryer is dried in a kind of biological particles production according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the baking One end at the top of dry case (7) close to the second rotating bar (16) has been bolted feed hopper (12), and the first case lid (3) is another Feeder pipe (2) have been bolted in one side bottom.
4. uniform dryer is dried in a kind of biological particles production according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described logical The retention web plate (8) that cross section is arcuate structure is bolted at the bottom end nozzle of tracheae (9), and retains web plate (8) Intrados towards drying box (7).
5. uniform dryer is dried in a kind of biological particles production according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the heat The air outlet of blower (21) has the hot air pipe (18) equidistantly distributed, and the other end difference of hot air pipe (18) by flanged joint It is connected to by flange with the side of blast pipe (19).
6. uniform dryer is dried in a kind of biological particles production according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described the It has been bolted the same protection net (14) at the top of the other side of two case lids (13) and pedestal (1), and stepper motor (15) it is located at the inside of protection net (14).
7. uniform dryer is dried in a kind of biological particles production according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pumping The switch of blower (11), stepper motor (15) and air-heater (21) is connected with digital display temperature controller, and digital display temperature controller by conducting wire Temperature sensor the inside of drying box (7) is installed on by bolt.
CN201920108311.8U 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of uniform dryer of biological particles production drying Active CN209484979U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920108311.8U CN209484979U (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of uniform dryer of biological particles production drying

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920108311.8U CN209484979U (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 A kind of uniform dryer of biological particles production drying

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110940179A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-03-31 山东省水利科学研究院 Drying device is used in charcoal preparation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110940179A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-03-31 山东省水利科学研究院 Drying device is used in charcoal preparation
CN110940179B (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-11-16 山东省水利科学研究院 Drying device is used in charcoal preparation

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