A kind of locker for steel construction horizontal sliding
Technical field
The utility model relates to the realm of building construction more particularly to a kind of lockers for steel construction horizontal sliding.
Background technique
For large span complex steel structure engineering, such as stadiums, terminal, exhibition center Long Span Roof Structures,
Since field condition is more complicated, can not be using full hall scaffold construction or fragment lifting due to narrow field, duration anxiety etc.
Etc. forms of construction work, relatively be suitble to using slip mode construct.
Slipping and assembling platform generally ride upon large-span steel it is long to certain side, be sliding element platform for lining, and
The starting point for implementing sliding can carry out down a piece of sliding after completing the assembly of a sliding element and sliding out platform for lining
The assembly of unit.After piston shoes are removed in sliding design position, support is fixed in substructure, repeats this process until having constructed
At.
As the utility application of Publication No. CN107142966A discloses a kind of top for reverse construction
Fill slide rail type horizontal transporter and its construction method, including be installed on the floor bottom surface of reverse construction upper layer track,
Carriage, lifting rope and transport vehicle, transport vehicle are lifted on the carriage by lifting rope, and carriage is installed on described
On track and can have and moved along track.The patent using lifting by the way of, have that structure is complicated, it is narrow to be not used to place
In small environment, rock the problems such as serious.
For another example the utility model that notification number is CN207701143U discloses the complete tooling construction of two lining integration of one kind and sets
It is standby, including guarded drainage construction part, two lining sliding slots by window enter mould pour part, vault band mould mortar depositing construction part and auxiliary move
Part, the auxiliary movable part along being arranged in parallel to trimmed tunnel bottom surface central axes direction, and on the auxiliary movable part by
It is interior to outer set gradually guarded drainage construction part, two lining sliding slots by window enter mould pour part and vault band mould mortar depositing construction part;
The auxiliary movable part is set as including biserial slideway, movable block, column, crossbeam and retaining mechanism;The column is set as
Telescopic column.It exists in the environment that structure is complicated, is not suitable for narrow field, the problems such as troublesome in poeration.
Utility model content
For overcome in the prior art building apply middle horizontal sliding device exist structure is complicated, be not suitable for narrow field environment,
The problems such as inconvenient for installation and operation, the utility model provide a kind of locker for steel construction horizontal sliding, including lock
Tight device otic placode, locker ontology and locking wedge block, the locker ontology is fixedly mounted below the locker otic placode, described
Locker ontology lower surface is equipped with the locking sliding slot for installing the locking wedge block and passing through for track, and the locking sliding slot is left
Right both sides are inclined ramp, are equipped with symmetrical two locking wedge blocks on the locking sliding slot;The locking wedge block
Whole in the shape of a right-angled ladder, inclined side is contacted with the inclined ramp;Adjusting spiral shell is fixedly installed on the locker otic placode
Bar, the adjusting screw rod are cased with preloading spring close to described locking wedge block one end, and described preloading spring one end is fixedly connected on institute
It states on adjusting screw rod, the other end is fixedly connected on the locking wedge block.
Cooperated using locking wedge block, inclined ramp and preloading spring to lock and unlock track from track two sides, it is real
Now to the clamping of track and loosen, and by the way that hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the pushing tow realized before and after locker otic placode on side to steel construction
With pull, to reach horizontal sliding of the steel construction along track length direction.
Further, three right-angle sides of the locking wedge block are parallel with three sides on the locker ontology respectively, and two
The locking wedge block is equipped among adjacent both sides for installing orbital pass in orbit.
Further, the locker otic placode includes front ear plate, rear otic placode, front ear plate mounting plate, rear otic placode mounting plate, locking
Device ontology mounting plate and support plate, the locker ontology mounting plate lower surface are equipped with the locker ontology, the vestibule
Plate mounting plate and it is described after otic placode mounting plate be fixedly mounted on the locker ontology mounting plate front and rear sides and with the locking
Device ontology mounting plate is vertical, and the front ear plate and the rear otic placode are separately mounted to the front ear plate mounting plate and the rear otic placode
On mounting plate;The support plate is mounted on the locker ontology mounting plate upper surface, and its front and rear sides is fixedly mounted on
On the front ear plate mounting plate and the rear otic placode mounting plate.
Further, the adjusting screw rod is fixedly mounted on the rear otic placode mounting plate, and the preloading spring is covered described
Adjusting screw rod front end.
Further, be separately installed at left and right sides of locker ontology lower surface for by the locking wedge block support in institute
The voussoir supporting plate in locking sliding slot is stated, the voussoir supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the locker ontology by the first bolt.
Further, the front ear plate mounting plate is fixedly installed with antidumping hook plate close to the front ear plate on one side.
Further, the antidumping hook plate includes hook plate mounting portion and curved hook portion, and the hook plate mounting portion passes through second
The antidumping hook plate is fixedly mounted on the front ear plate mounting plate by bolt, and the curved hook portion setting is pacified in the hook plate
Fill subordinate portion close to track side and by track support on it.
Further, the front ear plate mounting plate and the rear otic placode mounting plate are equipped with the front ear plate passed through for track below
Slot and rear otic placode slot, the curved hook portion are arranged in the front ear plate groove location.
Since track passes through among front ear plate slot and rear otic placode slot, upside and the left and right sides are limited in front ear plate
In slot and rear otic placode slot, and by installing antidumping hook plate at otic placode groove location, can effectively it limit on the downside of track, to make
Obtaining locker can not topple from track.
Further, the angle of the inclined ramp and track length direction is 15~30 °.
Further, the front ear plate and the rear otic placode are equipped with the mounting hole for installing hydraulic cylinder.
When hydraulic cylinder is mounted on front ear plate, when hydraulic cylinder stretches cylinder, locker otic placode integrally moves backward, due to locking
It is connected between voussoir and rear otic placode mounting plate by preloading spring, the speed moved backward is less than locker otic placode, and edge is inclined
Inclined ramp, which travels forward, pushes track side surfaces to, until track side surfaces are adjacent to, and by the friction of locking wedge block and track side surfaces
Power is by track locking;When contracting cylinder, locker otic placode integrally travels forward, due to leading between locking wedge block and rear otic placode mounting plate
Preloading spring is crossed to connect and be close to track side surfaces, the speed to travel forward is less than locker otic placode, and along inclined ramp to
After move away from track side surfaces, locker and track are detached from.
When hydraulic cylinder is mounted on rear otic placode, when hydraulic cylinder contracting cylinder, locker otic placode integrally moves backward, due to locking
It is connected between voussoir and rear otic placode mounting plate by preloading spring, the speed moved backward is less than locker otic placode, and edge is inclined
Inclined ramp, which travels forward, pushes track side surfaces to, until track side surfaces are adjacent to, and by the friction of locking wedge block and track side surfaces
Power is by track locking;When stretching cylinder, locker otic placode integrally travels forward, due to leading between locking wedge block and rear otic placode mounting plate
Preloading spring is crossed to connect and be close to track side surfaces, the speed to travel forward is less than locker otic placode, and along inclined ramp to
After move away from track side surfaces, locker and track are detached from.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) cooperated using locking wedge block, inclined ramp and preloading spring to lock and unlock track from track two sides,
It realizes the clamping to track and loosens, and by the way that hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the top realized on the side of locker otic placode front and back to steel construction
It pushes away and pulls, to reach horizontal sliding of the steel construction along track length direction;
(2) pass through among front ear plate slot and rear otic placode slot due to track, before upside and the left and right sides are limited in
In otic placode slot and rear otic placode slot, and by the installation antidumping hook plate at otic placode groove location, can effectively it limit on the downside of track, from
And locker can not be toppled from track;
(3) horizontal sliding construction is carried out using this locker, horizontal sliding function and steel construction is separated, there is knot
Structure is simple, it is versatile, occupy little space be very suitable to narrow field environment, installation and it is easy to operate the features such as.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model preferably locker three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model preferably locker ontology and locking wedge block matching chart;
Fig. 3 is the utility model preferably locker otic placode structure chart;
Fig. 4 is the utility model preferably antidumping hook plate structure chart;
Fig. 5 is the utility model preferably pushing tow steel construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model preferably pulls steel construction schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments and attached drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the locker for steel construction horizontal sliding includes locker otic placode 1,2 and of locker ontology
Locking wedge block 3, the locker ontology 2 are fixedly mounted on 1 lower section of locker otic placode, 2 lower surface of locker ontology
Equipped with the locking sliding slot 21 for installing the locking wedge block 3 and passing through for track 4, described 21 the right and left of locking sliding slot is to incline
Inclined ramp 22 is equipped with symmetrical two locking wedge blocks 3 on the locking sliding slot 21;The locking wedge block 3 is whole
In the shape of a right-angled ladder, inclined side is contacted with the inclined ramp 22;Adjusting screw rod is fixedly installed on the locker otic placode 1
5, the adjusting screw rod 5 is cased with preloading spring 51 close to described 3 one end of locking wedge block, and described 51 one end of preloading spring is fixedly connected
On the adjusting screw rod 5, the other end is fixedly connected on the locking wedge block 3.Using locking wedge block, inclined ramp and preload
Spring, which is cooperated from track two sides, locks and unlocks track, realizes to the clamping of track and loosens, and by by hydraulic cylinder
It is mounted on and realizes the pushing tow to steel construction on the side of locker otic placode front and back and pull, to reach steel construction along track length direction
Horizontal sliding.
3 three right-angle sides of locking wedge block are parallel with three sides on the locker ontology 2 respectively, two locking wedges
The orbital pass 31 for being mounted on track 4 is equipped among the adjacent both sides of block 3.
Referring to Fig. 3, locker otic placode 1 includes front ear plate 11, rear otic placode 12, front ear plate mounting plate 13, rear otic placode mounting plate
14, locker ontology mounting plate 15 and support plate 16,15 lower surface of locker ontology mounting plate are equipped with the locker
Ontology 2, the front ear plate mounting plate 13 and the rear otic placode mounting plate 14 are fixedly mounted on the locker ontology mounting plate 15
Front and rear sides and vertical with the locker ontology mounting plate 15, the front ear plate 11 and it is described after otic placode 12 be separately mounted to institute
It states on front ear plate mounting plate 13 and the rear otic placode mounting plate 14;The support plate 16 is mounted on the locker ontology mounting plate
On 15 upper surfaces, and its front and rear sides is fixedly mounted on the front ear plate mounting plate 13 and the rear otic placode mounting plate 14.It adjusts
Section screw rod 5 is fixedly mounted on the rear otic placode mounting plate 14, and 51 sets of the preloading spring in 5 front end of adjusting screw rod.
It is separately installed at left and right sides of 2 lower surface of locker ontology for sliding 3 support of locking wedge block in the locking
Voussoir supporting plate 6 in slot 21, the voussoir supporting plate 6 are fixedly mounted on the locker ontology 2 by the first bolt 61.
Front ear plate mounting plate 13 is fixedly installed with antidumping hook plate 7 close to the front ear plate 11 on one side.Referring to fig. 4, resist and incline
Covering hook plate 7 includes hook plate mounting portion 71 and curved hook portion 72, and the hook plate mounting portion 71 anti-is inclined by the second bolt 73 by described
It covers hook plate 71 to be fixedly mounted on the front ear plate mounting plate 13, the curved hook portion 72 is arranged under the hook plate mounting portion 71
Portion close to 4 side of track and by 4 support of track on it.
Front ear plate mounting plate 13 and the rear otic placode mounting plate 14 are equipped with the vestibule board slot 131 passed through for track 4 below
With rear otic placode slot 141, the curved hook portion 71 is arranged in 131 position of vestibule board slot.Due to track from front ear plate slot and after
Passing through among otic placode slot, upside and the left and right sides are limited in vestibule board slot and rear otic placode slot, and by otic placode slot
Antidumping hook plate is installed at position, can effectively be limited on the downside of track, so that locker can not topple from track.
The angle of inclined ramp 22 and 4 length direction of track is 15~30 °.
Front ear plate 11 and the rear otic placode 12 are equipped with the mounting hole 111 for installing hydraulic cylinder.
Referring to Fig. 5, when hydraulic cylinder 20 is mounted on front ear plate, when hydraulic cylinder 20 stretches cylinder, locker otic placode is whole backward
Movement, due to being connected between locking wedge block and rear otic placode mounting plate by preloading spring, the speed moved backward is less than locking
Device otic placode, and travel forward along inclined ramp and push track side surfaces to, until track side surfaces are adjacent to, and rely on locking wedge block and rail
The frictional force of road side is by track locking, to realize the locking of locker 10 Yu track 4, hydraulic cylinder 20 pushes steel construction at this time
30 travel forward;When contracting cylinder, locker otic placode integrally travels forward, due to passing through between locking wedge block and rear otic placode mounting plate
Preloading spring connects and is close to track side surfaces, and the speed to travel forward is less than locker otic placode, and backward along inclined ramp
Track side surfaces are moved away from, locker 10 and track 4 are detached from, and locker 10 travels forward, and complete a pushing tow steel construction forward
30 process.
Referring to Fig. 6, when hydraulic cylinder 20 is mounted on rear otic placode, when 20 contracting cylinder of hydraulic cylinder, locker otic placode is whole backward
Movement, due to being connected between locking wedge block and rear otic placode mounting plate by preloading spring, the speed moved backward is less than locking
Device otic placode, and travel forward along inclined ramp and push track side surfaces to, until track side surfaces are adjacent to, and rely on locking wedge block and rail
The frictional force of road side is by track locking, to realize the locking of locker 10 Yu track 4, hydraulic cylinder 20 pushes steel construction at this time
30 travel forward;When stretching cylinder, locker otic placode integrally travels forward, due to passing through between locking wedge block and rear otic placode mounting plate
Preloading spring connects and is close to track side surfaces, and the speed to travel forward is less than locker otic placode, and backward along inclined ramp
Track side surfaces are moved away from, locker 10 and track 4 are detached from, and locker 10 travels forward, and completes one and pulls steel construction forward
30 process.
The preferred embodiment of the utility model has shown and described in above description, as previously described, it should be understood that this is practical new
Type is not limited to forms disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for various other groups
Conjunction, modification and environment, and above-mentioned introduction or the technology of related fields can be passed through within the scope of the inventive concept described herein
Or knowledge is modified.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, then
It all should be in the protection scope of the appended claims for the utility model.