CN209481877U - It is a kind of for hopper - Google Patents
It is a kind of for hopper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209481877U CN209481877U CN201822181651.1U CN201822181651U CN209481877U CN 209481877 U CN209481877 U CN 209481877U CN 201822181651 U CN201822181651 U CN 201822181651U CN 209481877 U CN209481877 U CN 209481877U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- collecting
- disposal box
- honeycomb duct
- hopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to carding equipment fields of weaving, it discloses a kind of for hopper, including cabinet, feeding cylinder is equipped in cabinet, discharge barrel and air circulating system, the air circulating system includes disposal box and booster fan, the suction opening being connected with discharge barrel is offered on the disposal box, filter screen is connected between the upper end and booster fan of the disposal box, the honeycomb duct of " V " font is equipped in the disposal box, described honeycomb duct one end and suction opening face, the other end and filter screen face, the dust-collecting box being located at below honeycomb duct is equipped in the disposal box, the corner of the honeycomb duct offers dust removal port, the dust collecting opening being connected with dust removal port is offered on the dust-collecting box.By the setting of disposal box and honeycomb duct, impurity is filtered and is removed in advance after entering disposal box, carries out solid gas separation, and clean air passes through filter screen, and the impurity on filter screen is less, and filter screen is not easy to plug, to guarantee the pressure effect of booster fan.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to carding equipment fields of weaving, in particular to a kind of for hopper.
Background technique
It is one of textile machine common device for hopper, for beating cotton fiber combing.
It is a kind of automatically for hopper, including cabinet that notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN206256208U discloses, and sets in cabinet
There are feeding mechanism, loose cotton device, discharging device, loose cotton device includes the wind cyclic system for assisting cotton fiber to move in feeding cylinder
System.Loose cotton device further includes setting at discharge barrel for being equipped with discharge barrel in cotton channel for cotton channel positioned at air circulating system side
There is disposal box, disposal box is connected to discharge barrel and air circulating system respectively, and air circulating system includes the exhausting being connected with disposal box
Mouth, the booster fan at suction opening are equipped with strainer between booster fan and suction opening.Booster fan be used for by cotton fiber from
It is evacuated in disposal box at suction opening, when gas is through filter screen, strainer obstructs cotton fiber, protects the gas into air circulating system
Card is clean, guarantees the normal operation of booster fan.
When in use, discharge barrel is connected to above-mentioned apparatus with disposal box, and booster fan starting, cotton material moves in discharge barrel,
And booster fan carries out air draught dedusting in discharge barrel side by suction opening, uses for a long time, impurity is easy to be deposited at strainer,
By filter net jam, the pressure effect of booster fan is caused to be deteriorated.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of for hopper, has the advantages that guarantee booster fan pressure effect.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
It is a kind of for hopper, including cabinet, feeding cylinder, discharge barrel and air circulating system, the wind cyclic system are equipped in cabinet
Unified end is connected with feeding cylinder, and the other end is connected with discharge barrel, and the air circulating system includes disposal box and booster fan, described
The suction opening being connected with discharge barrel is offered on disposal box, is connected with filter screen between the upper end and booster fan of the disposal box,
The honeycomb duct of " V " font, described honeycomb duct one end and suction opening face are equipped in the disposal box, the other end and filter screen are just
It is right, the dust-collecting box being located at below honeycomb duct is equipped in the disposal box, the corner of the honeycomb duct offers dust removal port, described
The dust collecting opening being connected with dust removal port is offered on dust-collecting box.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in use, booster fan starts, air and impurity enter the present apparatus from suction opening
In disposal box, air and impurity are flowed along honeycomb duct.When air and impurity are moved at dust removal port, due to impurity heavier mass,
Impurity, which continues to slide through dust collecting opening under effect of inertia, to be entered in dust-collecting box, and air weight gentlier rose through along honeycomb duct
Strainer enters in booster fan, is entered in feeding cylinder by booster fan pressurization and is pressurizeed to cotton material.Pass through disposal box and water conservancy diversion
The setting in road, impurity are filtered and are removed in advance after entering disposal box, and solid gas separation is carried out, and clean air passes through filter screen,
Impurity on filter screen is less, and filter screen is not easy to plug, to guarantee the pressure effect of booster fan.
Further, the wind deflector set up vertically is fixed in the dust-collecting box, the wind deflector is located at dust collecting opening, institute
The bottom for stating dust-collecting box is fixed with the bottom plate being obliquely installed, and the bottom plate is higher than the other end close to one end of wind deflector.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, impurity and dust enter in dust-collecting box from dust collecting opening, and dust and impurities strike
On wind deflector, dust and impurities, which fall, slides into the inside of dust-collecting box along bottom plate.Wind deflector will block inside dust-collecting box, prevent
Only air enters from dust collecting opening blows afloat impurity in dust-collecting box, impurity is made to overflow blocking filter screen.
Further, the dust-collecting box bottom offers the dust-collecting cavity of indent, and the port of the dust-collecting cavity and bottom plate are lower
One end be connected and flush.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, impurity and dust slide into dust-collecting cavity along bottom plate, dust-collecting cavity indent increase collection
The volume of dirt box, and further air is isolated with dust, prevent dust from overflowing.
Further, the cover board for blocking dust-collecting cavity is rotatably connected at the port of the dust-collecting cavity.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, dust is fallen in dust-collecting cavity, and cover board blocks dust-collecting cavity, and dust and wind are carried out
Largely it is isolated, avoids air flowing that dust is driven to overflow.
Further, the limited block turned over for limiting cover board, the limited block are fixed at the port of the dust-collecting cavity
It is contradicted with the upper surface of cover board.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the dust on cover board is more, cover board rotates down opening dust-collecting cavity, dust
It falls into, is resetted with back shroud.Limited block blocks cover board, prevents air flowing in dust-collecting box from raising cover board, causes miscellaneous
Matter and dust overflow.
Further, the honeycomb duct is equipped with horn-like ash mouth towards one end of filter screen.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after device is shut down, impurity and dust on filter screen fall under self weight, connect
Grey mouth carries out access to dust and is delivered in dust-collecting box, carries out centralized collection to impurity and dust, is convenient to clean.
Further, it is equipped at the suction opening and blocks cotton net.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, blocks cotton net and cotton material is intercepted, prevent cotton material from entering in honeycomb duct and blocked
Strainer.
Further, the lower end of the discharge barrel is tiltedly installed with stock guide, and the two sides of the stock guide are equipped with sideboard.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cotton material is slided after discharge barrel discharge along stock guide, and stock guide carries out cotton material
Guiding discharge, convenient for collecting, sideboard blocks cotton material, prevents cotton material from loosely overflowing.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. passing through the setting of disposal box and honeycomb duct, impurity is filtered and is removed in advance after entering disposal box, carries out solid gas
Separation, clean air pass through filter screen, and the impurity on filter screen is less, and filter screen is not easy to plug, to guarantee booster fan
Pressure effect；
2. wind deflector will block inside dust-collecting box by the setting of wind deflector, prevent air from entering collection from dust collecting opening
Impurity is blown afloat in dirt box, impurity is made to overflow blocking filter screen.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in the portion A in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, cabinet；11, material guide port；12, discharge port；13, for cotton channel；2, feeding cylinder；3, discharge barrel；31, guide
Plate；32, sideboard；41, disposal box；411, suction opening；412, cotton net is blocked；42, booster fan；43, filter screen；44, air duct；441,
Air outlet；5, honeycomb duct；51, dust removal port；53, ash mouth；54, access；55, it engages in this profession；6, dust-collecting box；61, dust collecting opening；62, it keeps off
Aerofoil；63, bottom plate；64, dust-collecting cavity；65, cover board；66, limited block；71, plucker roller；72, top roller；73, bottom roll.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment:
It is a kind of for hopper, such as Fig. 1, including cabinet 1, the both ends of cabinet 1 are respectively equipped with material guide port 11 and discharge port 12.Cabinet
The feeding cylinder 2 being connected with material guide port 11, the discharge barrel 3 being connected with discharge port 12, shape between feeding cylinder 2 and discharge barrel 3 are equipped in 1
At for cotton channel 13.Smooth connection between material guide port 11 and feeding cylinder 2 forms a complete tubulose.Feeding cylinder 2 is generally bored
Shape, place is gradually increased diameter from top to bottom.
Be equipped with such as Fig. 1, in cabinet 1 be located at 2 lower section of feeding cylinder send cotton device, loose cotton device is located at in cotton channel 13,
Loose cotton device includes the plucker roller 71 being rotationally connected with immediately below feeding cylinder 2, sets that there are two upper between plucker roller 71 and feeding cylinder 2
Roller 72, the center of circle of plucker roller 71 is i.e. on the perpendicular bisector of the axial connecting line of two top rollers 72.Cotton material falls from feeding cylinder 2,
Two rotations of top roller 72 squeeze cotton material, and cotton material moves downward after extruding, and the rotation of plucker roller 71 carries out shredding to cotton material,
And cotton material edge is driven to move downward for cotton channel 13.
Such as Fig. 1, cotton material edge moves in discharge barrel 3 for cotton channel 13, and is discharged from discharge port 12.Position is equipped in cabinet 1
Consolidation means in 3 lower section of discharge barrel, consolidation means include two bottom rolls 73.It hangs down in the axial connecting line of two bottom rolls 73
Line is overlapped with the axis of discharge barrel 3.Cotton material is squeezed by discharge barrel 3 by two bottom rolls 73, and two bottom rolls 73 squeeze cotton material
It is discharged after pressure.
Such as Fig. 1, cabinet 1 is tiltedly installed with stock guide 31 at discharge port 12, and the two sides of the stock guide 31 are equipped with sideboard
32.Cotton material slides after the discharge of discharge barrel 3 along stock guide 31, and stock guide 31 carries out guiding discharge to cotton material, convenient for collecting, blocks
Plate 32 blocks cotton material, prevents cotton material from loosely overflowing.
Such as Fig. 1, for the ease of the transmission of cotton material, cabinet 1 is additionally provided with air circulating system in the side for cotton channel 13, and wind follows
Loop system pressurizes to cotton material, convenient for the movement of cotton material.
Such as Fig. 1, air circulating system includes air duct 44, booster fan 42 and disposal box 41.Air duct 44 is located at for cotton channel 13
Side, the upper end in air duct 44 is equipped with the air outlet 441 dried downwards, and air outlet 441 is connected with the upper end for cotton channel 13,
Booster fan 42 is located at the bottom in air duct 44.Booster fan 42 starts, and dries outward, and air passes through air outlet 441 along air duct 44
It flows into for driving cotton material to flow downward in cotton channel 13.
Such as Fig. 1, disposal box 41 is located at the lower end in air duct 44, and the upper end of disposal box 41 is open and is fixed with filter screen 43, collects
Dirt case 41 is connected by filter screen 43 with the bottom in air duct 44, and the side of disposal box 41 offers suction opening 411, suction opening
411 are connected with discharge barrel 3.
Such as Fig. 1, booster fan 42 starts, and booster fan 42 is dried outward, distinguished and admirable air inlet duct 44 enter for cotton channel 13 to
It is lower to flow in discharge barrel 3, and disposal box 41 is sucked from the suction opening 411 of 3 side wall of discharge barrel, then pass through 41 top of disposal box
Filter screen 43 return in air duct 44, formed circulation.
Such as Fig. 1, it is equipped at suction opening 411 and blocks cotton net 412.Wind enters disposal box 41 from suction opening 411, and it is right to block cotton net 412
Cotton material intercept and prevents from cotton material from entering disposal box 41 resulting in blockage, and influences air flowing.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is equipped with the honeycomb duct 5 of " V " font in disposal box 41, honeycomb duct 5 includes access 54 and engages in this profession 55.
The end of access 54 is connected with suction opening 411, engage in this profession 55 end be directed toward filter screen 43.Wind enters honeycomb duct 5 from suction opening 411
It is interior, and enter air duct 44 along honeycomb duct 5.Honeycomb duct 5 is oriented to wind direction, convenient for the flowing of wind.
Such as Fig. 2,55 end of engaging in this profession is equipped with horn-like ash mouth 53.Dust on 53 pairs of filter screens 43 of ash mouth carries out
Access prevents dust from overflowing, it is difficult to clear up.
Such as Fig. 2, access 54 and 55 junction of engaging in this profession offer dust removal port 51, are fixed in disposal box 41 positioned at honeycomb duct
The dust-collecting box 6 of 5 lower sections, offers and the consistent dust collecting opening 61 in 54 direction of access, dust collecting opening 61 and 51 phase of dust removal port on dust-collecting box 6
Connection.When air and impurity are moved at dust removal port 51, due to impurity heavier-weight, it is logical that impurity continues sliding under effect of inertia
It crosses dust collecting opening 61 to enter in dust-collecting box 6, air weight gentlier rises through filter screen 43 along honeycomb duct 5 and enters in air duct 44, miscellaneous
Matter and air are separated, and the filter pressure of filter screen 43 is reduced, and prevent filter screen 43 from blocking.
Such as Fig. 2, the interior wind deflector 62 being fixed at dust collecting opening 61 straight down of dust-collecting box 6, the bottom of dust-collecting box 6 is fixed
There is the bottom plate 63 being obliquely installed, the bottom plate 63 is higher than the other end close to one end of wind deflector 62.Bottom plate 63 and wind deflector 62 it
Between there are gaps.Impurity and dust enter in dust-collecting box 6 from dust collecting opening 61, and dust and impurities strike on wind deflector 62, dust
It falls with impurity and slides into the inside of dust-collecting box 6 along bottom plate 63.
Such as Fig. 2,6 bottom of dust-collecting box offers the dust-collecting cavity 64 of indent far from one end of wind deflector 62, and dust-collecting cavity 64 has
The port being connected with inside dust-collecting box 6.Port is connected and flushes with the lower one end of bottom plate 63.Dust and impurities are sliding along bottom
It drops down onto dust-collecting cavity 64, dust-collecting cavity 64 carries out access to dust and impurities.
Such as Fig. 2, it is rotatably connected to cover board 65 at the port of dust-collecting cavity 64, cover board 65 is fixed on one end far from bottom plate 63
Rotation axis, rotation axis are rotationally connected in the port of dust-collecting box 6, and torsional spring is arranged in rotation axis.Torsional spring in the raw when,
Cover board 65 is in horizontality and blocks dust-collecting cavity 64.When dust and impurities slide on cover board 65 along bottom plate 63, dust and miscellaneous
Matter presses cover board 65, and cover board 65, which downwardly turns over, opens dust-collecting cavity 64, and dust and impurities are fallen in dust-collecting cavity 64.Cover board 65 is in torsional spring
Under the action of reset.
Such as Fig. 2, it is fixed with the limited block 66 turned over for limiting cover board 65 at the port of dust-collecting cavity 64, cover board 65 is in water
When level state, the upper surface of limited block 66 and cover board 65 is contradicted.Limited block 66 blocks cover board 65, prevents in dust-collecting box 6
Cover board 65 is raised in air flowing, and impurity and dust is caused to overflow.
Specific implementation process: cotton material enters feeding cylinder 2 from feed inlet, and cotton material enters after fibre-opening unit for cotton channel 13
Interior, air circulating system applies downward thrust to cotton material, and cotton material passes through discharge barrel 3, from 12 row of discharge port after consolidation means
Enter on stock guide 31 and is discharged.Booster fan 42 starts, and air and impurity enter in disposal box 41 from suction opening 411, and dust is fallen
Enter in dust-collecting box 6, air is backed into air duct again and recycled.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of for hopper, including cabinet (1), cabinet (1) is interior to be equipped with feeding cylinder (2), discharge barrel (3) and air circulating system, institute
It states air circulating system one end to be connected with feeding cylinder (2), the other end is connected with discharge barrel (3), and the air circulating system includes dust
Case (41) and booster fan (42) offer the suction opening (411) being connected with discharge barrel (3) on the disposal box (41), described
Filter screen (43) are connected between the upper end and booster fan (42) of disposal box (41), it is characterised in that: in the disposal box (41)
Honeycomb duct (5) equipped with " V " font, described honeycomb duct (5) one end and suction opening (411) face, the other end and filter screen (43)
Face, the disposal box (41) is interior to be equipped with the dust-collecting box (6) being located at below honeycomb duct (5), and the corner of the honeycomb duct (5) opens
Equipped with dust removal port (51), the dust collecting opening (61) being connected with dust removal port (51) is offered on the dust-collecting box (6).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for hopper, it is characterised in that: be fixed in the dust-collecting box (6) and set up vertically
Wind deflector (62), the wind deflector (62) is located at dust collecting opening (61), and the bottom of the dust-collecting box (6), which is fixed with, to be obliquely installed
Bottom plate (63), the bottom plate (63) close to wind deflector (62) one end be higher than the other end.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of for hopper, it is characterised in that: dust-collecting box (6) bottom offers indent
The port of dust-collecting cavity (64), the dust-collecting cavity (64) is connected and flushes with bottom plate (63) lower one end.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of for hopper, it is characterised in that: be rotatablely connected at the port of the dust-collecting cavity (64)
There is the cover board (65) for blocking dust-collecting cavity (64).
5. according to claim 4 a kind of for hopper, it is characterised in that: fixation is useful at the port of the dust-collecting cavity (64)
In the limited block (66) that limitation cover board (65) turns over, the upper surface of the limited block (66) and cover board (65) is contradicted.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for hopper, it is characterised in that: the honeycomb duct (5) is towards filter screen (43)
One end is equipped with horn-like ash mouth (53).
7. according to claim 1 a kind of for hopper, it is characterised in that: be equipped at the suction opening (411) and block cotton net
(412).
8. according to claim 1 a kind of for hopper, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the discharge barrel (3) is tiltedly installed with
The two sides of stock guide (31), the stock guide (31) are equipped with sideboard (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822181651.1U CN209481877U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | It is a kind of for hopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822181651.1U CN209481877U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | It is a kind of for hopper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209481877U true CN209481877U (en) | 2019-10-11 |
Family
ID=68127884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822181651.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209481877U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | It is a kind of for hopper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209481877U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112481750A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-12 | 舒城娃娃乐儿童用品有限公司 | Carding device capable of automatically adjusting carding density |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822181651.1U patent/CN209481877U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112481750A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-12 | 舒城娃娃乐儿童用品有限公司 | Carding device capable of automatically adjusting carding density |
| CN112481750B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-09-24 | 舒城娃娃乐儿童用品有限公司 | Carding device capable of automatically adjusting carding density |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191011 |