CN209476952U - A kind of copper pipe stretching device - Google Patents

A kind of copper pipe stretching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209476952U
CN209476952U CN201920103099.6U CN201920103099U CN209476952U CN 209476952 U CN209476952 U CN 209476952U CN 201920103099 U CN201920103099 U CN 201920103099U CN 209476952 U CN209476952 U CN 209476952U
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China
Prior art keywords
copper pipe
running gear
chain
stretching device
disk
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CN201920103099.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄祥云
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Wuhan Yinhai Copper Co Ltd
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Wuhan Yinhai Copper Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920103099.6U priority Critical patent/CN209476952U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of copper pipe stretching device, including the body with sliding rail, clamping device, cutter device, running gear, traction device are set gradually from left to right on the body, the running gear is connected with the output end of traction device and slides in the block upper surface;It is equipped with cavity in the clamping device, clamp head is equipped at the right-side outlet of the cavity, the left side of the running gear is equipped with dynamic collet;The end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe is connected on the dynamic collet after passing through guiding device, the cavity;The cutter of the cutter device are located at right above the copper pipe between the clamp head, dynamic collet, for cutting process of disk-shaped copper pipe;Process of disk-shaped copper pipe is placed on the base.The process that is straightened of copper pipe stretching device provided by the utility model, simple structure and reasonable design, copper pipe is automatic continuous operation, more efficiently, safely, reduces manual operation to the greatest extent.

Description

A kind of copper pipe stretching device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to copper product manufacture field, and in particular to a kind of copper pipe stretching device.
Background technique
It is higher and higher to efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection requirement with being constantly progressive for air conditioner manufacturing technology, it is external from 70 Age starts successively to develop the air-conditioning for making two devices (evaporator and condenser) of internal screw thread bronze pan tube and hydrophilic aluminium foil.It is interior Screw thread copper pipe can increase by 2~3 times of heat exchange area compared with light pipe, and the turbulent flow formed in addition improves heat exchanger effectiveness 20%~30%, energy conservation 15%, therefore the production of inner screw thread copper pipe is grown rapidly with processing.
The production technology of inner screw thread copper pipe is usually to coil copper base pipe to be straightened and be truncated → copper pipe processing internal screw thread → flaw detection, Air-leakage test → annealing → finished product packing, it can be seen that, being straightened for bronze pan tube is very important one before internal thread machining Process.In the prior art, the process equipment that the traction of copper pipe stretches, traction device is mainly by chain, motor, sprocket wheel and folder Tool composition;Fixture is fixed on chain, motor drives chain and fixture to move together and draws wait draw by sprocket wheel Copper pipe realizes that traction stretches by grinding tool.The operation of its fixture is that manually, clamping and pine folder must stop pulling equipment, because This, existing copper pipe stretching and drawing process equipment cannot achieve automatic continuous stretching.As a result, setting this hand traction processing Standby processing efficiency is low, the large labor intensity of operator, and manufacturing procedure is more, influences working efficiency, and the proportion of goods damageds of steel pipe compared with It is high.
Chinese Patent Application No. CN201520816111.X discloses a kind of safe and efficient copper pipe stretching device, including Pedestal, two fixture blocks in pedestal and driving device, the opposite side in the head of two fixture blocks are inclined-plane, inclined-plane and water Square to angle be 30 °, the tail portion of two fixture blocks is fixedly connected with drive rod respectively, and drive rod stretches out pedestal, and stretches out base The part of seat is arranged with reset spring;Pedestal is equipped with the extrusion parts matched with the inclined-plane on fixture block head;Driving device includes Cylinder with telescopic rod and the baffle being connect with telescopic rod;Two pairs of infrared rays being oppositely arranged are additionally provided on pedestal in two long sides Transmitter and receiver, receiver have alarm by circuit connection.The utility model is easily to clamp copper pipe, avoids copper Pipe slides during clamped, and to realize efficiently production, but the safe and efficient production of copper pipe still has the sky for continuing to improve Between.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the problems of the existing technology, to provide a kind of copper pipe stretching device, structure letter Rationally, the process that is straightened of copper pipe is automatic continuous operation for single, design, more efficiently, safety, reduces artificial behaviour to the greatest extent Make.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of copper pipe stretching device has been set gradually from left to right clamping dress including the body with sliding rail on the body It sets, cutter device, running gear, traction device, the running gear is connected with the output end of traction device and in the body Upper surface slide;It is equipped with cavity in the clamping device, is equipped with clamp head, the running gear at the right-side outlet of the cavity Left side be equipped with dynamic collet;The end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe is connected on the dynamic collet after passing through guiding device, the cavity;It is described The cutter of cutter device are located at right above the copper pipe between the clamp head, dynamic collet, for cutting process of disk-shaped copper pipe;Dish type copper Pipe is placed on the base.
After process of disk-shaped copper pipe is placed on the pedestal, the end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe is sequentially passed through into the guiding device, folder Device is held, after the end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe passes through the clamp head, the traction device drives the running gear to be moved to disk The end point of shape copper pipe, after the dynamic collet clamps the end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe, the traction device drives the running gear to move The dynamic and separate clamping device, is moved to specific range to the running gear, i.e., after copper pipe is stretched to specific length, institute It states cutter device to cut copper pipe, to complete the stretching of specific length copper pipe;At this point, to be tensioned at the clamp head There is new end in copper pipe, and and so on movement is primary on the body for the running gear, that is, completes the drawing of a copper pipe It stretches.Copper pipe is not easy to slide during by the gripping apparatus grips.
The cutter device is using its swing of existing push and pull system or beat motor control, thus using cutter to copper Pipe is cut;The cutter are connected with the output shaft of motor realizes circumgyration incision.
Preferably, the traction device is hydraulic device, and the hydraulic device includes sequentially connected first motor, hydraulic Oil pump and first hydraulic cylinder.The first hydraulic cylinder drives the running gear to do straight reciprocating motion on the body.
Preferably, the running gear includes the shell with two rows of idler wheels.Idler wheel is arranged in the running gear bottom, so that The resistance of motion of the running gear is smaller, moves more smooth.
It is highly preferred that the traction device be chain transminssion mechanism, the chain transminssion mechanism include chain, rotary shaft and Second motor;The upper surface of the shell is equipped with the second hydraulic cylinder of mirror symmetry, third hydraulic cylinder;The second hydraulic cylinder First drive shaft is connected with the first support bar with the first hook, the first support bar and the housing hinge and described First support bar is located at the surface of the chain;The first support bar is led under the driving effect of the second hydraulic cylinder First hook is crossed to be fixed on the chain.
Because the third hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder are mirror image, correspondingly, the of the third hydraulic cylinder Two drive shafts are connected with the second support bar with the second hook, the second support bar and the housing hinge and described the Two support rods are located at the surface of the chain;The second support bar passes through under the driving effect of the third hydraulic cylinder Second hook is fixed on the chain.
The output shaft of second motor drives the rotary shaft rotation, rotary action of the chain in the rotary shaft Lower clockwise/counterclockwise rotation;When the chain clockwise/counterclockwise moves, second liquid on the right side of the shell First drive shaft described in cylinder pressure/third Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder/the second drive shaft movement, to drive first support bar/the second Support rod moves up and down, to/the second hook of the first hook is stuck on the chain, in this way, which the walking fills It sets and carries out straight reciprocating motion under the induced effect of the chain.
It is further preferred that the block upper surface is equipped with two guide rails being parallel to each other, set between two guide rails There is the chain transminssion mechanism.The chain transminssion mechanism is arranged between two guide rails, when increasing equipment operation Safety, security risk when reducing the personnel to operate.
Preferably, the pedestal includes the pedestal set gradually from top to bottom, bearing block, shaft and turntable.By dish type copper Pipe is placed on turntable, and with the progress of stretched operation, the turntable rotates under the action of drawing force, it is ensured that dish type copper Pipe can be more easily released.
Preferably, the guiding device includes guide pipe and the stabilizer blade for fixing the guide pipe.
Preferably, the guiding device includes guide wheel and the wheel stand for fixing the guide wheel.
The guiding device is defined the track route for the copper pipe for entering the clamping device.
It is highly preferred that the guide wheel is round guide wheel, the periphery of the guide wheel is equipped with U-lag.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
Utility model device simple structure and reasonable design, copper pipe are matched in traction device, running gear, cutter device The lower stretching for completing specific length copper pipe of cooperation;After the completion of one-off drawing device, copper pipe next time is can be completed in repetitive operation Cutting action is stretched, continues to pass through copper pipe into clamping device without operator, operation more safety and efficiently and is able to achieve copper Pipe it is continuously elongated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of copper pipe stretching device described in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of copper pipe stretching device described in the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of copper pipe stretching device described in the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is running gear and chain transminssion mechanism in a kind of copper pipe stretching device described in the utility model embodiment 3 Between cooperating structural schematic diagram;
In figure: 1, body;2, clamping device;201, cavity;3, cutter device;301, cutter;4, running gear;401, Idler wheel;402, shell;5, hydraulic device;501, first motor;502, hydraulic oil pump;503, first hydraulic cylinder;6, guiding device; 601, guide pipe;602, stabilizer blade;603, guide wheel;604, wheel stand;7, pedestal;701, pedestal;702, bearing block;703, shaft; 704, turntable;801, chain;802, rotary shaft;803, the second motor;9, second hydraulic cylinder;901, the first drive shaft;10, first Support rod;1001, the first hook;11, clamp head;12, collet is moved;13, third hydraulic cylinder;1301, the second drive shaft;14, Two support rods;1401, the second hook.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely retouched It states, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art under the conditions of not making creative work it is obtained it is all its Its embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of copper pipe stretching device, is illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 1: including the body 1 with sliding rail, on body 1 from left to right according to It is secondary to be provided with clamping device 2, cutter device 3, running gear 4, traction device, the output of running gear 4 and the traction device End is connected and in 1 upper surface slide of body;It is equipped with cavity 201 in clamping device 2, is equipped with clamp at the right-side outlet of cavity 201 First 11, the left side of running gear 4 is equipped with dynamic collet 12;The end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe is connected to after passing through guiding device 6, cavity 201 On dynamic collet 12;The cutter 301 of cutter device 3 are located at right above the copper pipe between clamp head 11, dynamic collet 12, for cutting Process of disk-shaped copper pipe;Process of disk-shaped copper pipe is placed on pedestal 7.The traction device is hydraulic device 5, and hydraulic device 5 includes being sequentially connected First motor 501, hydraulic oil pump 502 and first hydraulic cylinder 503.
When work, after process of disk-shaped copper pipe is placed on pedestal 7, the end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe is sequentially passed through into guiding device 6, folder Device 2 is held, after the end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe passes through clamp head 11, hydraulic device 5 drives running gear 4 to be moved to process of disk-shaped copper pipe End point, after moving the end that collet 12 clamps process of disk-shaped copper pipe, hydraulic device 5 drives running gear 4 mobile and far from clamping device 2, be moved to specific range to running gear 4, i.e., after copper pipe is stretched to specific length, cutter device 3 cuts copper pipe, To complete the stretching of specific length copper pipe;Namely and so on movement is primary on body 1 for running gear 4, completes primary The stretching of copper pipe.Repeatedly, the stretching of process of disk-shaped copper pipe is completed.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize on the basis of embodiment 1, is illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 2: pedestal 7 include from it is lower to On the pedestal 701, bearing block 702, shaft 703 and the turntable 704 that set gradually;Guiding device 6 includes guide pipe 601 and is used for solid Determine the stabilizer blade 602 of guide pipe 601.
When work, after process of disk-shaped copper pipe is placed on pedestal 7, the end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe is sequentially passed through into guiding device 6, folder Device 2 is held, after the end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe passes through clamp head 11, hydraulic device 5 drives running gear 4 to be moved to process of disk-shaped copper pipe End point, after moving the end that collet 12 clamps process of disk-shaped copper pipe, hydraulic device 5 drives running gear 4 mobile and far from clamping device 2, be moved to specific range to running gear 4, i.e., after copper pipe is stretched to specific length, cutter device 3 cuts copper pipe, To complete the stretching of specific length copper pipe;Namely and so on movement is primary on body 1 for running gear 4, completes primary The stretching of copper pipe.Repeatedly, the stretching of process of disk-shaped copper pipe is completed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of copper pipe stretching device, is illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 3~4: including the body 1 with sliding rail, on body 1 from left to right It is disposed with clamping device 2, cutter device 3, running gear 4, traction device, running gear 4 is defeated with the traction device Outlet is connected and in 1 upper surface slide of body;Cavity 201 is equipped in clamping device 2, it is fixed to be equipped at the right-side outlet of cavity 201 Collet 11, the left side of running gear 4 are equipped with dynamic collet 12;The end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe connects after passing through guiding device 6, cavity 201 On dynamic collet 12;The cutter 301 of cutter device 3 are located at right above the copper pipe between clamp head 11, dynamic collet 12, for cutting Cut process of disk-shaped copper pipe;Process of disk-shaped copper pipe is placed on pedestal 7.Wherein, running gear 4 includes the shell 402 with two rows of idler wheels 401;Institute Stating traction device is chain transminssion mechanism, and the chain transminssion mechanism includes chain 801, rotary shaft 802 and the second motor 803; The upper surface of shell 402 is equipped with the second hydraulic cylinder 9 of mirror symmetry, third hydraulic cylinder 13;First drive shaft of second hydraulic cylinder 9 901 are connected with the first support bar 10 with the first hook 1001, and first support bar 10 is hinged with shell 402 and first supports Bar 10 is located at the surface of chain 801;First support bar 10 passes through the first hook under the driving effect of second hydraulic cylinder 9 1001 are fixed on chain 801;Second drive shaft 1301 of third hydraulic cylinder 13 is supported with second with the second hook 1401 Bar 14 is connected, and second support bar 14 and shell 402 be hinged and second support bar 14 is located at the surface of chain 801;Second Strut 14 is fixed on chain 801 under the driving effect of third hydraulic cylinder 13 by the second hook 1401;Second hydraulic cylinder 9, Third hydraulic cylinder 13 is separately fixed at the left and right sides of shell 402;When chain 801 rotates clockwise, third hydraulic cylinder 13 works, Second hook 1401 is fixed on chain 801, so that running gear 4 be driven to move right;When chain 801 rotates counterclockwise, Second hydraulic cylinder 9 works, and the first hook 1001 is fixed on chain 801, so that running gear 4 be driven to move downward;So One, running gear 4 the chain transminssion mechanism and second hydraulic cylinder 9, third hydraulic cylinder 13 mating reaction under, in body Linear reciprocating motion is done on 1;1 upper surface of body is equipped with two guide rails being parallel to each other, and is equipped between two guide rails described Chain transminssion mechanism;Guiding device 6 includes guide wheel 603 and the wheel stand 604 for stator ring 603;Guide wheel 603 is led for circle The periphery of wheel, guide wheel 603 is equipped with U-lag.
When work, after process of disk-shaped copper pipe is placed on pedestal 7, the end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe is sequentially passed through into guiding device 6, folder Device 2 is held, after the end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe passes through clamp head 11, when chain 801 rotates counterclockwise, second hydraulic cylinder 9 works, will First hook 1001 is fixed on chain 801, so that running gear 4 be driven to move downward to the end point of process of disk-shaped copper pipe, moves folder After first 12 clamp the end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe, chain 801 is rotated clockwise, and third hydraulic cylinder 13 works, and the second hook 1401 is consolidated It is scheduled on chain 801, so that running gear 4 be driven to move right and far from clamping device 2, the stretching of copper pipe is carried out, wait walk Device 4 is moved to specific range, i.e., after copper pipe is stretched to specific length, cutter device 3 cuts copper pipe, to complete The stretching of specific length copper pipe;Namely and so on movement is primary on body 1 for running gear 4, completes the drawing of a copper pipe It stretches.Repeatedly, the stretching of process of disk-shaped copper pipe is completed.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of copper pipe stretching device, which is characterized in that including the body with sliding rail, be set gradually from left to right on the body Have clamping device, cutter device, running gear, a traction device, the running gear be connected with the output end of traction device and The block upper surface sliding;It is equipped with cavity in the clamping device, clamp head is equipped at the right-side outlet of the cavity, it is described The left side of running gear is equipped with dynamic collet;The end of process of disk-shaped copper pipe is connected to the dynamic folder after passing through guiding device, the cavity On head;The cutter of the cutter device are located at right above the copper pipe between the clamp head, dynamic collet, for cutting dish type copper Pipe;Process of disk-shaped copper pipe is placed on the base.
2. a kind of copper pipe stretching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the traction device is hydraulic device, The hydraulic device includes sequentially connected first motor, hydraulic oil pump and first hydraulic cylinder.
3. a kind of copper pipe stretching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the running gear includes the two rows of rollings of band The shell of wheel.
4. a kind of copper pipe stretching device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the traction device is chain drive machine Structure, the chain transminssion mechanism include chain, rotary shaft and the second motor;The upper surface of the shell is equipped with the of mirror symmetry Two hydraulic cylinders, third hydraulic cylinder;First drive shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the first support bar with the first hook It connects, the first support bar is located at the surface of the chain with the housing hinge and the first support bar;Described first Support rod is fixed on the chain under the driving effect of the second hydraulic cylinder by first hook.
5. a kind of copper pipe stretching device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the block upper surface is equipped with mutually flat Two capable guide rails are equipped with the chain transminssion mechanism between two guide rails.
6. a kind of copper pipe stretching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal includes from top to bottom successively Pedestal, bearing block, shaft and the turntable of setting.
7. a kind of copper pipe stretching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guiding device include guide pipe and For fixing the stabilizer blade of the guide pipe.
8. a kind of copper pipe stretching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guiding device includes guide wheel and use In the wheel stand of the fixation guide wheel.
9. a kind of copper pipe stretching device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the guide wheel is round guide wheel, described The periphery of guide wheel is equipped with U-lag.
CN201920103099.6U 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of copper pipe stretching device Active CN209476952U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920103099.6U CN209476952U (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of copper pipe stretching device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209476952U true CN209476952U (en) 2019-10-11

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CN201920103099.6U Active CN209476952U (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of copper pipe stretching device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115213959A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-21 淮南联合大学 Fixed-length cutting device for automobile cooling water pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115213959A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-21 淮南联合大学 Fixed-length cutting device for automobile cooling water pipe

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