CN209476700U - A kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209476700U
CN209476700U CN201920079955.9U CN201920079955U CN209476700U CN 209476700 U CN209476700 U CN 209476700U CN 201920079955 U CN201920079955 U CN 201920079955U CN 209476700 U CN209476700 U CN 209476700U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screening
extensible member
connecting tube
plate
metal powder
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920079955.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓东
邹泽华
黄进骏
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Guangxi Fullerton Technology LLC
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Guangxi Fullerton Technology LLC
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Priority to CN201920079955.9U priority Critical patent/CN209476700U/en
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Publication of CN209476700U publication Critical patent/CN209476700U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device, including screening shell, screening plant, the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, spring, the first extensible member, the second extensible member, crushing plate, connection hose, storage bin, valve, the first Screening Network and the second Screening Network;Screening outer casing bottom is provided with support column;In screening shell, the first Screening Network and the second Screening Network are arranged at first annular plate inner circumferential for screening plant setting;First extensible member fixing end is connected on screening shell inner top surface, first extensible member movable end is connected with the second annular slab, second extensible member is connected on screening shell inner top surface, crushing plate is provided centrally with the through-hole passed through for connection hose, in storage bin lower end, valve lower end is connected with hose is connect for valve setting.The utility model is sieved by multilayer, improves the screening quality of metal powder, and the setting for crushing plate ensures the abundant screening of balling sprills, improves screening ratio.

Description

A kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device
Technical field
The utility model relates to 3D printing materials field more particularly to a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screenings It sets.
Background technique
With advances in technology with development, dusty material in metallurgy and 3D printing technique using more and more extensive, especially It is as 3D printing technique is in the application of the high-end manufacturing field in the whole world, such as the application day of aerospace, automobile and medical treatment industry It gradually popularizes, the demand of the product of metal powder is also increasingly promoted.Especially in Selective Laser Sintering field, selection Property laser sintering technology be late 1980s occur a kind of rapid shaping new process, utilize laser beam be sintered dusty material It is layered processing and manufacturing technology.The three-dimensional description of part is converted into a whole set of slice, and each slice describes to determine the two pieces of height Cross section.Demixing scan is carried out to powdered moulding material using laser beam, the powder irradiated by laser beam is sintered.When After the scanned sintering of one layer, workbench declines the thickness of a layer, and powder-laying roller is spreading one layer of uniformly densely powder above End, until completing entire moulding, every layer of powdering only has several microns to tens microns to differ, thus to powder particle size, one Cause property proposes very high requirement, otherwise influences the quality of sinter molding part and the feasibility of process implementing.At present can successfully into The material of row selective laser sintering processing has paraffin, macromolecule, metal, ceramic powders and its composite material, especially metal Material, after every time sintered, remaining metal powder particle ash generates metal nodularization product, splashing oxidation product and residual Slag.Now it is necessary to be purged by vibrating screen to the bulky grain waste in powder to sintered residual powder, so that remaining Powder can be with recycling.
But not only structure is complicated for vibrating screening device currently on the market, but also has a single function, screening quality it is not high and Balling shape metal powder can not be sieved, cause very big wastage of material.
To solve the above problems, proposing a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device in the application.
Utility model content
(1) purpose of utility model
To solve technical problem present in background technique, the utility model proposes a kind of 3D printings to be vibrated with metal powder Screening plant is sieved by multilayer, improves the screening quality of metal powder, and the setting for crushing plate ensures the abundant of balling sprills Screening improves screening ratio.
(2) technical solution
To solve the above problems, the first aspect of the utility model provides a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibrosieve Device, including screening shell, screening plant, the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, spring, the first extensible member, the second extensible member, Crush plate, connection hose, storage bin, valve, the first Screening Network and the second Screening Network;
Screening outer casing bottom is provided with multiple support columns;In screening shell, screening plant includes for screening plant setting One annular slab, funnel-form bottom plate and the second annular slab;The setting of funnel-form bottom plate is set in first annular board bottom portion, funnel-form bottom plate There is third material blanking tube;Second annular slab is arranged on first annular plate, and the second annular slab internal diameter is equal with first annular plate internal diameter, Second annular slab outer diameter is greater than first annular plate outer diameter;The first material blanking tube and the second material blanking tube are provided on first annular plate;The One Screening Network and the second Screening Network are arranged at first annular plate inner circumferential;First Screening Network is located at the first material blanking tube feed inlet; Second Screening Network is located at the second material blanking tube feed inlet;First material blanking tube and the second material blanking tube discharge end, which are respectively protruding into first, to be connected In adapter tube and the second connecting tube;First connecting tube and the second connecting tube are arranged at screening outer casing inner wall, the first connecting tube and Two connecting tube discharge ends are connected separately with the first discharge nozzle and the second discharge nozzle;
Both ends of the spring is connected on screening shell inner bottom surface and funnel-form bottom plate;First extensible member fixing end is connected to It sieves on shell inner top surface, the first extensible member movable end is connected with the second annular slab, and the first extensible member is provided with multiple;Second stretches Contracting part fixing end is connected on screening shell inner top surface, and the second extensible member movable end is connected with crushing plate;Crushing plate is circular slab, Its diameter is less than the internal diameter of first annular plate, and crushing plate is provided centrally with the through-hole passed through for connection hose;
Storage bin is funnel-shaped, and storage bin is equipped with multiple supporting legs;Supporting leg is connected on screening shell;Valve setting is being stored up Feed bin lower end, valve lower end are connected with hose is connect.
Preferably, it sieves on shell and is provided with bag filter.
Preferably, support column bottom is provided with antiskid rubber.
Preferably, rotation is provided with sealing cover on storage bin, is provided with handle on sealing cover.
Preferably, the diameter of the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube is greater than effective collapsing length of the first extensible member.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has following beneficial technical effect: screening plant is in the first extensible member Lower carry out or more oscillation is driven, valve is opened, metal powder is dropped into screening plant by connecting hose in storage bin, metal Under the oscillation screening of the first Screening Network, fine and closely woven powder drops into the second Screening Network powder, and balling sprills are in the first screening It can not drop on the second Screening Network on the net, the first extensible member stops working, and the second extensible member drives crushing plate to move downward, right Balling sprills are crushed, and are then crushed plate and are resetted upwards with the second extensible member, and the work of the first extensible member drives screening plant Oscillation, the powder after crushing drop into the second Screening Network and are further sieved, remained on the first Screening Network and the second Screening Network Bulky grain metal object screening plant is dropped out by the first material blanking tube and the second material blanking tube, prevent from influencing subsequent screener because of blocking Make, the fine metal powder after being sieved by the second Screening Network drops into external memory via third material blanking tube, completes Screening to 3D printing metal powder, the present apparatus are sieved by multilayer, improve the screening quality of metal powder, crush setting for plate The abundant screening for ensuring balling sprills is set, screening ratio is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device in screening plant 3 knot Structure schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference:
1, shell is sieved;2, support column;3, screening plant;31, first annular plate;32, funnel-form bottom plate;33, the second ring Shape plate;34, the first material blanking tube;35, the second material blanking tube;36, third material blanking tube;4, the first connecting tube;41, the first discharge nozzle;5, Second connecting tube;51, the second discharge nozzle;6, spring;7, the first extensible member;8, the second extensible member;9, plate is crushed;91, through-hole; 10, hose is connected;11, storage bin;111, supporting leg;112, sealing cover;113, handle;12, valve;13, bag filter;14, First Screening Network;15, the second Screening Network;16, antiskid rubber.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment And referring to attached drawing, the utility model is further described.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and do not really want Limit the scope of the utility model.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid not Necessarily obscure the concept of the utility model.
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device in screening plant 3 knot Structure schematic diagram.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model proposes a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device, including screening Shell 1, screening plant 3, the first connecting tube 4, the second connecting tube 5, spring 6, the first extensible member 7, the second extensible member 8, crushing plate 9, hose 10, storage bin 11, valve 12, the first Screening Network 14 and the second Screening Network 15 are connected;
Screening 1 bottom of shell is provided with multiple support columns 2;In screening shell 1, screening plant 3 wraps the setting of screening plant 3 Include first annular plate 31, funnel-form bottom plate 32 and the second annular slab 33;Funnel-form bottom plate 32 is arranged in first annular 31 bottom of plate, Funnel-form bottom plate 32 is equipped with third material blanking tube 36;Second annular slab 33 is arranged on first annular plate 31, the second annular slab 33 Internal diameter is equal with first annular 31 internal diameter of plate, and 33 outer diameter of the second annular slab is greater than first annular 31 outer diameter of plate;First annular plate 31 On be provided with the first material blanking tube 34 and the second material blanking tube 35;First Screening Network 14 and the second Screening Network 15 are arranged at first annular 31 inner circumferential of plate;First Screening Network 14 is located at 34 feed inlet of the first material blanking tube;Second Screening Network 15 be located at the second material blanking tube 35 into At material mouth;First material blanking tube 34 and 35 discharge end of the second material blanking tube are respectively protruding into the first connecting tube 4 and the second connecting tube 5; First connecting tube 4 and the second connecting tube 5 are arranged at screening 1 inner wall of shell, 5 discharge end of the first connecting tube 4 and the second connecting tube It is connected separately with the first discharge nozzle 41 and the second discharge nozzle 51;
6 both ends of spring are connected on screening 1 inner bottom surface of shell and funnel-form bottom plate 32;First extensible member, 7 fixing end It is connected on screening 1 inner top surface of shell, 7 movable end of the first extensible member is connected with the second annular slab 33, and the first extensible member 7 is provided with It is multiple;Second extensible member, 8 fixing end is connected on screening 1 inner top surface of shell, and 8 movable end of the second extensible member is connected with crushing plate 9; Crushing plate 9 is circular slab, and diameter is less than the internal diameter of first annular plate 31, and crushing plate 9 is provided centrally with to be worn for connection hose 10 The through-hole 91 crossed;
Storage bin 11 is funnel-shaped, and storage bin 11 is equipped with multiple supporting legs 111;Supporting leg 111 is connected on screening shell 1; In 11 lower end of storage bin, 12 lower end of valve is connected the setting of valve 12 with hose 10 is connect.
In the utility model, screening plant 3 carries out vibrating up and down under the drive of the first extensible member 7, opens valve 12, storage Metal powder is dropped into screening plant 3 by connecting hose 10 in feed bin 11, oscillation of the metal powder in the first Screening Network 14 Under screening, fine and closely woven powder is dropped into the second Screening Network 15, and balling sprills can not drop into second on the first Screening Network 14 On Screening Network 15, the first extensible member 7 stops working, the second extensible member 8 drive crushing plate 9 move downward, to balling sprills into Row crushing then crushes plate 9 and resets upwards with the second extensible member 8, and the work of the first extensible member 7 drives screening plant 3 to vibrate, crushing Powder afterwards drops into the second Screening Network 15 and is further sieved, remaining big on the first Screening Network 14 and the second Screening Network 15 Granular metal object drops out screening plant 3 by the first material blanking tube 34 and the second material blanking tube 35, prevents from influencing subsequent screening because of blocking Work, the fine metal powder after being sieved by the second Screening Network 15 drop into external memory via third material blanking tube 36 In, the screening to 3D printing metal powder is completed, the present apparatus is sieved by multilayer, improves the screening quality of metal powder, is pressed The setting of slashings ensures the abundant screening of balling sprills, improves screening ratio.
In an alternative embodiment, it sieves on shell 1 and is provided with bag filter 13, in metal powder vibrosieve In the process, some metals or dust can scatter with vibration, pollute environment and cause harm to the human body, bag filter 13 is set Set the expanding that can effectively prevent dust.
In an alternative embodiment, 2 bottom of support column is provided with antiskid rubber 16, and support column 2 is used to support entirely Screening plant may cause device and generate movement, antiskid rubber 16 can be true due to generating vibration in the screening plant course of work Protect the stability of screening plant.
In an alternative embodiment, rotation is provided with sealing cover 112 on storage bin 11, is provided on sealing cover 112 Handle 113,3D printing is directly exposed under air with metal powder can generate oxidation, influence printing effect, and sealing cover 112 is set It sets and plays the role of one to the metal powder raw material stored in storage bin 11 and be effectively protected.
In an alternative embodiment, the diameter of the first connecting tube 4 and the second connecting tube 5 is greater than the first extensible member 7 The row of effective collapsing length, the first connecting tube 4 and the second connecting tube 5 substance on the first Screening Network 14 and the second Screening Network 15 Out, since screening plant is concussion up and down, the diameter of the first connecting tube 4 and the second connecting tube 5 under the drive of the first extensible member 7 Greater than effective collapsing length of the first extensible member 7, the first Screening Network 14 and 15 substance of the second Screening Network is enable all to be discharged.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality With novel principle, without constituting limitations of the present invention.Therefore, in the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.In addition, The appended claims for the utility model are intended to cover to fall into attached claim scope and boundary or this range and boundary Whole change and modification in equivalent form.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device, which is characterized in that including sieving shell (1), screening plant (3), the first connecting tube (4), the second connecting tube (5), spring (6), the first extensible member (7), the second extensible member (8), crushing plate (9), hose (10), storage bin (11), valve (12), the first Screening Network (14) and the second Screening Network (15) are connected;
Screening shell (1) bottom is provided with multiple support columns (2);Screening plant (3) setting is in screening shell (1), screening dress Setting (3) includes first annular plate (31), funnel-form bottom plate (32) and the second annular slab (33);Funnel-form bottom plate (32) setting is the One annular slab (31) bottom, funnel-form bottom plate (32) are equipped with third material blanking tube (36);Second annular slab (33) is arranged first On annular slab (31), the second annular slab (33) internal diameter is equal with first annular plate (31) internal diameter, and the second annular slab (33) outer diameter is big In first annular plate (31) outer diameter;The first material blanking tube (34) and the second material blanking tube (35) are provided on first annular plate (31);The One Screening Network (14) and the second Screening Network (15) are arranged at first annular plate (31) inner circumferential;First Screening Network (14) is located at first At material blanking tube (34) feed inlet;Second Screening Network (15) is located at the second material blanking tube (35) feed inlet;First material blanking tube (34) and Second material blanking tube (35) discharge end is respectively protruding into the first connecting tube (4) and the second connecting tube (5);First connecting tube (4) and Second connecting tube (5) is arranged at screening shell (1) inner wall, and the first connecting tube (4) and the second connecting tube (5) discharge end connect respectively It is connected to the first discharge nozzle (41) and the second discharge nozzle (51);
Spring (6) both ends are connected on screening shell (1) inner bottom surface and funnel-form bottom plate (32);First extensible member (7) is solid Fixed end is connected on screening shell (1) inner top surface, and the first extensible member (7) movable end is connected with the second annular slab (33), and first stretches Contracting part (7) is provided with multiple;Second extensible member (8) fixing end is connected on screening shell (1) inner top surface, the second extensible member (8) Movable end is connected with crushing plate (9);Crushing plate (9) is circular slab, and diameter is less than the internal diameter of first annular plate (31), crushes plate (9) it is provided centrally with the through-hole (91) passed through for connection hose (10);
Storage bin (11) is funnel-shaped, and storage bin (11) is equipped with multiple supporting legs (111);Supporting leg (111) is connected to screening shell (1) on;In storage bin (11) lower end, valve (12) lower end is connected with hose (10) are connect for valve (12) setting.
2. a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that screening shell (1) bag filter (13) are provided on.
3. a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support column (2) bottom is provided with antiskid rubber (16).
4. a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that storage bin (11) rotation is provided with sealing cover (112) on, and handle (113) are provided on sealing cover (112).
5. a kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first connection Pipe (4) and the diameter of the second connecting tube (5) are greater than effective collapsing length of the first extensible member (7).
CN201920079955.9U 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device Expired - Fee Related CN209476700U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920079955.9U CN209476700U (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920079955.9U CN209476700U (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of 3D printing metal powder vibration screening device

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CN209476700U true CN209476700U (en) 2019-10-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110919814A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-27 安徽薄荷三维科技有限公司 Circulation feedway of pottery 3D printer
CN111054921A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-24 张武军 Active anti-blocking material box for metal powder printing
CN115069974A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-20 江苏德佑新材料有限公司 3D prints metal powder vibration powder shifter with edulcoration function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110919814A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-27 安徽薄荷三维科技有限公司 Circulation feedway of pottery 3D printer
CN111054921A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-24 张武军 Active anti-blocking material box for metal powder printing
CN115069974A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-20 江苏德佑新材料有限公司 3D prints metal powder vibration powder shifter with edulcoration function

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Granted publication date: 20191011

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