CN209475268U - A kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to technical field of medical instrument, specifically discloses a kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device.The resetting apparatus includes gas transmission sacculus, appendix, exhaust pipe and anal intestine intubation, gas transmission sacculus is connected to the end of appendix, appendix, exhaust pipe and anal intestine are intubated to be connected to by tee tube, and appendix is equipped with pressure gauge, and the front end of anal intestine intubation is equipped with leak-proof air bag；Detent component is additionally provided in anal intestine intubation, detent component includes casing and detent air bag, and casing is socketed on outside anal intestine intubation and is slidably connected with anal intestine intubation, and the tail end of casing is equipped with clip；It further include support frame, support frame includes bottom plate and support rod, and the top of support rod is equipped with pressure gauge bracket, and support rod is equipped with the gentle pipe clamp of storing basket.The entembole resetting apparatus can not only monitor the pressure of air enema, but also stationarity is good, easy-to-use degree is high, and flexibility is high.

Description

A kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device

[technical field]

The utility model relates to technical field of medical instrument, in particular to a kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction dress It sets.

[background technique]

Entembole refers to that one section of intestinal tube is inserted in coupled enteric cavity, and intestinal contents is caused to pass through obstacle, acute bowel Intussusception is a kind of infancy distinctive disease, is more common in 4-10 months babies.Entembole is divided into primary and two kinds secondary, About 90% entembole belongs to primary, primary intussusception may it is too long with cradle mesentery, mobility is big etc., and reasons have It closes, metatrophia or diarrhea, constipation etc. cause bowel dysfunction to be risk factor.Previously research discovery children intussusception merges The case of acute mesenteric lymphadenitis accounts for the 70.86% of all children intussusceptions, it is believed that acute mesenteric lymphadenitis is to draw Play one of the principal element of entembole.

Air enema is the effective treatment means of early stage entembole, makes a definite diagnosis in the 48h of infant illness and is filled using air Intestines method curer's intestines reset rate is high, is the non-surgical treatment of children intussusception first choice.

Research about entembole resetting apparatus at present has very much, and basic structure is mostly are as follows: sequentially connected gas transmission air bag- Appendix-pressure gauge, appendix front end is equipped with leak-proof air bag, but all has that ease of use is not high enough, flexibility ratio is low substantially The problem of.

[utility model content]

For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple entembole air enemas Resetting apparatus, the entembole gaseous enema reduction device can not only monitor the pressure of air enema, but also flexibility and stationarity Good, easy-to-use degree is high.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is

A kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device, including gas transmission sacculus, appendix, exhaust pipe and anal intestine intubation, The gas transmission sacculus is connected to the end of the appendix, the head end and the anus of the head end of the appendix, the exhaust pipe The end of intestines intubation is connected to by tee tube, and the appendix is equipped with pressure gauge, and the front end of the anal intestine intubation is equipped with leakproof Air bag, the leak-proof air bag are connected to the first gas tube；It is additionally provided with detent component in the anal intestine intubation, the detent component includes Casing and detent air bag around the setting of described sleeve pipe outer surface, described sleeve pipe be tightly sleeved it is outer in anal intestine intubation and with institute It states anal intestine intubation to be slidably connected, the tail end of described sleeve pipe is equipped with clip, and the degree of enclosing of the detent air bag is that the big centre in both ends is small, institute It states detent air bag and is connected to the second gas tube；

It further include support frame, support frame as described above includes bottom plate and support rod set on the bottom plate, the top of the support rod Equipped with pressure gauge bracket, the pressure gauge bracket offers tube seat, and the tube seat penetrates through bottom surface and the back of the pressure gauge bracket Face is simultaneously connected to the top at the pressure gauge bracket back side；The support rod is equipped with the gentle pipe clamp of storing basket.

Further, the anal intestine intubation is equipped with scale.

Further, the degree of enclosing of the detent air bag head end is not more than the degree of enclosing of tail end.

Further, hook is additionally provided on the support rod.

Further, the tracheae folder includes gas transmission pipe clamp and exhaust pipe clamp.

Further, the simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device further includes the absorption bottle equipped with water, the absorption The bottle cap of bottle is equipped with venthole and connecting hole, and the tail end of the exhaust pipe is connected to simultaneously by the connecting hole with the absorption bottle The water surface is extended to hereinafter, and being equipped with outgassing nonreturn valve in the exhaust pipe.

Due to having used the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

Firstly, the simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device of the utility model blocks patient by setting detent component Anal sphincter avoid anal intestine intubation from slipping or excessively slide into, wherein logical so that promoting anal intestine is intubated the stability that uses It crosses and the small detent air bag in the big centre in both ends is arranged on casing, so that entire detent component can be intubated with respect to anal intestine and slide, benefit The position of detent component is adjusted in the intubating length being intubated according to anal intestine, flexibility is high, and Patent No. CN106540348A Although being provided with two spaced pressure bladders for blocking anal sphincter, pressure bladder position is fixed, can not Need to change the intubating length of infusion tube body according to the bowel lavage of different patients, using flexible is not high.

Secondly, the simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device of the utility model is pressed on support frame by the way that support frame is arranged Power table bracket is used for placement force table, observes pressure gauge reading convenient for hospital personnel；Meanwhile it is defeated to place by setting storing basket Balloon capsule and other bowel lavage articles, are conducive to improve bowel lavage table top uniformity, convenient for operation.

To sum up, the simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device of the utility model can not only monitor the pressure of air enema, And stationarity is good, easy-to-use degree is high, and flexibility is high.

[Detailed description of the invention]

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of the simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the simple intussusception gaseous enema reduction device pressure gauge bracket of the utility model.

Main element symbol description is as follows in figure:

In figure, 1- gas transmission sacculus, 2- appendix, 21- pressure gauge, 3- exhaust pipe, 31- outgassing nonreturn valve, 4- anal intestine intubation, 41- leak-proof air bag, the first gas tube of 42-, 43- detent component, 431- casing, 432- detent air bag, the second gas tube of 433-, 434- clip, 5- support frame, 51- bottom plate, 52- support rod, 53- pressure gauge bracket, 531- tube seat, 54- storing basket, 55- tracheae Folder, 551- gas transmission pipe clamp, 552- exhaust pipe clamp, 56- hook, 6- adsorb bottle, 61- connecting hole, 62- venthole.

The following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings the utility model.

[specific embodiment]

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device, including gas transmission sacculus 1, appendix 2, exhaust Pipe 3 and anal intestine intubation 4, the gas transmission sacculus 1 is connected to the end of the appendix 2, the head end of the appendix 2, the row The head end of tracheae 3 is connected to the end of anal intestine intubation 4 by tee tube, and the above structure constitutes the utility model entembole The foundation structure of gaseous enema reduction device realizes the function of gas transmission and exhaust, generate gas by pressing the gas transmission sacculus 1 Body, gas enter in the intestinal tube of patient by the appendix 2, anal intestine intubation 4, after staying for some time, then pass through institute State the discharge of exhaust pipe 3.

The appendix 2 is equipped with pressure gauge 21 prevents air pressure is excessive from leading for detecting the air pressure for being delivered to patient's intestinal tube Cause patient's intestinal tube impaired, while being conducive to carry out air pressure adjustment according to the actual situation, effectively improve air enema safety and Validity；The front end of the anal intestine intubation 4 is equipped with leak-proof air bag 41 and gas leakage is avoided, to promote sky for blocking the colon of patient The validity of air enema, the leak-proof air bag 41 are connected to the first gas tube 42, prevent for connecting extraneous inflation source to described Gas leakage capsule 41 is inflated, it is preferred that first gas tube 42 is embedded in the anal intestine intubation 4 and extends to the appendix 2 It is interior, and end extends from inside to outside from the appendix 2.

It is additionally provided with detent component 43 in the anal intestine intubation 4, for blocking the anal sphincter of patient, avoids the anal intestine Intubation 4 is slipped or is excessively slid into.The detent component 43 includes casing 431 and the card around the setting of 431 outer surface of described sleeve pipe Position air bag 432, described sleeve pipe 431 is tightly sleeved outer in anal intestine intubation 4 and is slidably connected with anal intestine intubation 4, with benefit The position of the detent component 43 is adjusted according to the anal intestine 4 actual intubating lengths of intubation in medical staff, flexibility is high； The tail end of described sleeve pipe 431 is equipped with clip 434, for fastening described sleeve pipe 431, avoids the cunning of detent component 43 when in use It is dynamic；The degree of enclosing of the detent air bag 432 is that the big centre in both ends is small, forms a class barbell shape, the anus of patient is blocked with front and back Sphincter；The detent air bag 432 is connected to the second gas tube 433, for connecting extraneous inflation source to the detent air bag 432 are inflated.

The simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device further includes support frame 5, and support frame as described above 5 is for hanging the gas transmission Pipe 2, the gas transmission sacculus 1 and the pressure gauge 21 fill so that air delivering pipeline keeps certain height conducive to medical staff Intestines operation；Support frame as described above 5 includes bottom plate 51 and the support rod 52 on bottom plate 51, and the bottom plate 51 is used for the support Frame 5 is placed on enema operation table top, and the top of the support rod 52 is equipped with pressure gauge bracket 53, the pressure gauge bracket 53 with The support rod 52 is rotatablely connected, and the pressure gauge bracket 53 is made of transparent plastic, states pressure gauge 21 for frame residence, be conducive to Hospital personnel reads the reading of the pressure gauge 21 in bowel lavage to control the air pressure of bowel lavage, and the pressure gauge bracket 53 offers Tube seat 531, the tube seat 531 penetrate through the pressure gauge bracket 53 bottom surface and the back side and with 53 back side of pressure gauge bracket Top connection promotes the stability that the pressure gauge 21 is placed for placing the tracheae being connected to the pressure gauge 21；The branch Strut 52 is equipped with the gentle pipe clamp 55 of storing basket 54, and the storing basket 54 is for placing the gas transmission sacculus 1 and remaining bowel lavage Articles promote the smooth degree of bowel lavage conducive to the regularity for promoting bowel lavage table top；The tracheae folder 55 includes gas transmission pipe clamp 551 With exhaust pipe clamp 552, for clamping the gas transmission according to gas transmission or exhaust, 2 or the exhaust pipe 3, in favor of gas transmission and row Gas is gone on smoothly.

In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the anal intestine intubation 4 is equipped with scale, is conducive to medical staff's monitoring and regulation institute State the intubating length of anal intestine intubation 4.

In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the degree of enclosing of 432 head end of detent air bag is not more than the degree of enclosing of tail end, the setting Both the detent air bag 432 can have been made effectively to block patient anus, while having improved the leakproof journey that tail end degree of enclosing is more conducive to lift gas Degree.

In the present embodiment, it is preferred that hook 56 is additionally provided on the support rod 52, for hanging support frame as described above 5 In positions such as bedstead sides, the flexibility that support frame as described above 5 uses is improved.

In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device further includes the absorption equipped with water Bottle 6, the bottle cap of the absorption bottle 6 are equipped with venthole 62 and connecting hole 61, and the tail end of the exhaust pipe 3 passes through the connecting hole 61 are connected to the absorption bottle 6 and extend to the water surface hereinafter, the bad smell being discharged in gas for adsorbing patient, is played simultaneously Buffer function avoids the excreta being discharged with gas from directly spraying, and effectively promotes the tidiness of bowel lavage process, and the exhaust pipe It is equipped with outgassing nonreturn valve 31 in 3, avoids the liquid reflux in the absorption bottle 6.

The application method of above-mentioned simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device is as follows:

(1) colon of 4 insertion patient of anal intestine intubation is inserted the detent component 43 after intubating length is fixed Enter in the anus of patient, and fixed by the clip 434, then passes through first gas tube 42 and second gas tube 433 inflate to the leak-proof air bag 41 and the detent air bag 432 respectively；

(2) pressure gauge 2153 is placed on the pressure gauge bracket and is fixed, and will by the exhaust pipe clamp 552 The exhaust pipe 3 is clamped, and then starting to press the gas transmission sacculus 1 and supply gas to the air pressure that the pressure gauge 21 is shown is about When 80mmHg, stops injection gas and the gas transmission pipe clamp 551 is clamped into the appendix 2, opens the row after keeping 5min Tracheae folder 552 starts to be vented, and is spaced gas injection again after 5min, repeats above operation to patient's colon and resets.

In conclusion the simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device of the utility model can not only monitor the pressure of air enema Power, and flexibility and stationarity is good, easy-to-use degree is high, it is practical.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device, including gas transmission sacculus, appendix, exhaust pipe and anal intestine intubation, institute It states gas transmission sacculus to be connected to the end of the appendix, the head end of the appendix, the head end of the exhaust pipe and the anal intestine The end of intubation is connected to by tee tube, and the appendix is equipped with pressure gauge, and the front end of the anal intestine intubation is equipped with anti-gas-leak Capsule, the leak-proof air bag are connected to the first gas tube, it is characterised in that: are additionally provided with detent component, the card in the anal intestine intubation Hyte part includes casing and the detent air bag around the setting of described sleeve pipe outer surface, and described sleeve pipe is tightly sleeved inserts in the anal intestine Pipe is outer and is slidably connected with anal intestine intubation, and the tail end of described sleeve pipe is equipped with clip, and the degree of enclosing of the detent air bag is both ends Big intermediate small, the detent air bag is connected to the second gas tube；

It further include support frame, support frame as described above includes bottom plate and support rod set on the bottom plate, and the top of the support rod is equipped with Pressure gauge bracket, the pressure gauge bracket offer tube seat, and the bottom surface and the back side that the tube seat penetrates through the pressure gauge bracket are simultaneously It is connected to the top at the pressure gauge bracket back side；The support rod is equipped with the gentle pipe clamp of storing basket.

2. a kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anal intestine intubation It is equipped with scale.

3. a kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detent air bag The degree of enclosing of head end is not more than the degree of enclosing of tail end.

4. a kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the support rod It is additionally provided with hook.

5. a kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tracheae clip pack Include gas transmission pipe clamp and exhaust pipe clamp.

6. a kind of simple entembole gaseous enema reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include equipped with water Absorption bottle, the bottle cap of the absorption bottle is equipped with venthole and connecting hole, and the tail end of the exhaust pipe passes through the connecting hole It is connected to the absorption bottle and extends to the water surface hereinafter, and being equipped with outgassing nonreturn valve in the exhaust pipe.