CN219878517U

CN219878517U - Prone position headrest of burn turn-over bed

Info

Publication number: CN219878517U
Application number: CN202321267737.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭冲; 谢肖霞; 杜钰; 周燃燃
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
Priority date: 2023-05-24
Filing date: 2023-05-24
Publication date: 2023-10-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prone position headrest of a burn turn-over bed, which comprises a base with adjustable height, wherein a headrest body is detachably arranged on the base, the base and the headrest body are both of structures with one end open, a plurality of fixing devices are arranged on the outer side of the base, and a pipeline fixing mechanism is arranged at the open end of the base. The utility model has the advantages of providing head support for burn patients when using the burn turn-over bed, facilitating medical staff to fix the pillow body on the burn turn-over bed, reducing the risk of displacement of the pillow body, facilitating fixing the pipeline required by treatment, and the like.

Description

Prone position headrest of burn turn-over bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument assistance, in particular to a prone position headrest of a burn turn-over bed.

Background

At present, the burn turn-over bed is widely applied to the treatment requirement of large-area burn patients, can reduce the long-time compression of the burn wound surface of the patients, plays a role in protecting the wound surface, is also beneficial to dressing change treatment of the wounds of the patients by medical staff, greatly improves the survival rate of the skin-grafting skin, and is an important tool for nursing the burn patients.

Therefore, in the treatment of large-area burn patients, the burn turn-over bed is often used as a tool required by important auxiliary treatment of the large-area burn patients, can better solve the problem of body position change of the patients in the nursing process required by treatment, and is increasingly widely applied clinically. However, the clinical application of the burn turn-over bed still has some problems to be solved: 1. in the head position of the prone position bed board of the burn turn-over bed, the support for the head of the patient is still lacking; 2. because of the lack of support to the head of the patient, the self-made pillows such as a water cushion, a pillow, a bed sheet and the like are needed to be placed at the head frame part of the burn turn-over bed board by medical staff, but the self-made pillows can not well support the head of the patient, so that the problems of difficult fixation and easy displacement exist, and the use feeling of the patient in the treatment process is affected; 3. the home-made pillow lacks devices for fixing relevant pipelines required by treatment, such as stomach tubes, breathing machine pipelines, nose intestinal tubes, deep vein puncture tubes and the like.

The Chinese patent with publication number CN211244229U discloses a burn nursing pillow, which has the technical proposal that: the pillow comprises a pillow shell, wherein a head placing hole penetrating into the pillow shell is formed in the surface of the pillow shell, and plane mirrors parallel to two side surfaces of the pillow shell are fixedly arranged at two ends of the interior of the pillow shell. This solution has the advantage of facilitating the medical staff to monitor the worsening condition of the wound infection at any time, but it lacks a fixation mechanism for the treatment tubing and it does not provide a better head support for the patient in prone position with burn turn-over bed.

How to solve the problems is a technical problem to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a prone position headrest of a burn turn-over bed, which can provide head support for a burn patient when the burn turn-over bed is used, is convenient for medical staff to fix the pillow body on the burn turn-over bed, reduces the risk of displacement of the pillow body, and is convenient for fixing a pipeline required for treatment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a prone position headrest of a burn turn-over bed, which comprises a base with adjustable height, wherein a pillow body is detachably arranged on the base, the base and the pillow body are both of a structure with one end open, a plurality of fixing devices are arranged on the outer side of the base, and a pipeline fixing mechanism is arranged at the open end of the base.

Further, the base includes base, lower base, air cushion, trachea, gasbag, one-way pneumatic valve, discharge valve, the pillow body demountable installation in on the base, go up the base install in lower base top and should go up and be equipped with the air cushion between base and the lower base install discharge valve on the air cushion, the one-way pneumatic valve install in on the trachea, the gasbag pass through the trachea with the air cushion is connected.

Further, the fixing device comprises a first fixing strap and a second fixing strap, the first fixing strap is installed on the outer side of the lower base, and the second fixing strap is installed on the inner side of the lower base and located beside the first fixing strap.

Further, the pipeline fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, at least one pipe clamp and at least one hook, wherein the fixing frame is installed on the opening end of the lower base, the at least one pipe clamp is installed on one side of the fixing frame, and the at least one hook is installed on the other side of the fixing frame.

Further, the surface cover of the pillow body is equipped with the non-woven fabrics layer, installs first magic subsides public face in the bottom on non-woven fabrics layer install on the base with first magic subsides public face complex first magic subsides female face, the non-woven fabrics layer is through first magic subsides public face, first magic subsides female face detachable cooperation installs on the base be equipped with the zip fastener on the non-woven fabrics layer.

Further, the pillow body comprises a back lining body with a cavity, the cavity of the back lining body is filled with polymer microspheres soaked with silicone oil, and the non-woven fabric layer is sleeved on the back lining body.

Further, the backing body is a fluid body position pad made of polyurethane material.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

when the burn-turning bed is used, firstly, a medical staff firstly places a base on a head frame part of a burn-turning bed, then fixes the base on the head frame through a fixing device at the outer side of the base, the head of a patient is abutted on a pillow body in a prone position, the height of the base is adjusted to adapt to patients with different sizes, the width of an opening of the pillow body is adjusted through a fixing and adjusting belt on the pillow body, the pillow body can be more attached to the head of the patient, finally, the medical staff can fix related pipelines on a pipeline fixing mechanism at the opening end of the base, and the pillow body detachably arranged on the base can be taken out for disinfection or replacement after the patient uses the burn-turning bed; accordingly, the present utility model has: the detachable pillow body is arranged on the base, so that the support is provided for the head of a patient when the burn turn-over bed is used; the base is fixed at the head frame of the burn turn-over bed through the fixing device at the outer side of the base, and the risk of sliding and displacement when the burn turn-over bed is used is effectively reduced through the mode of fixing the base through the fixing device; the opening end of the base is also provided with a pipeline fixing mechanism, and a fixing device is provided for the relevant pipeline required by treatment, so that the treatment and the use of burn patients by medical staff are facilitated.

The utility model will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate embodiments of the utility model.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a prone position headrest of a burn turn-over bed provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a prone position headrest of a burn turn-over bed provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 shows a plan view of the upper base of the prone position headrest of the burn turn-over bed provided by the utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: the device comprises a base 1, an upper base 11, a lower base 12, an air cushion 13, an air pipe 14, an air bag 15, a one-way air valve 16 and an exhaust valve 17; pillow body 2, back lining body 21, polymer microsphere 22; a nonwoven fabric layer 3; a slide fastener 4; a fixing device 5, a first fixing band 51, a second fixing band 52; a pipe fixing mechanism 6, a fixing frame 61, at least one pipe clamp 62 and at least one hook 63; a first velcro male surface 7; the first hook and loop fastener female face 8.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a prone position headrest for a burn turn-over bed, which comprises a base 1 with adjustable height, wherein a pillow body 2 is detachably arranged on the base 1, the base 1 and the pillow body 2 are both in a structure with one end open, a plurality of fixing devices 5 are arranged on the outer side of the base 1, and a pipeline fixing mechanism 6 is arranged on the open end of the base 1.

In the utility model, the base 1 comprises an upper base 11, a lower base 12, an air cushion 13, an air pipe 14, an air bag 15, a one-way air valve 16 and an exhaust valve 17, the pillow body 2 is detachably arranged on the upper base 11, the upper base 11 is arranged above the lower base 12, the air cushion 13 is arranged between the upper base 11 and the lower base 12, the exhaust valve 17 is arranged on the air cushion 13, the one-way air valve 16 is arranged on the air pipe 14, and the air bag 15 is connected with the air cushion 13 through the air pipe 14. An inflatable air cushion 13 is arranged between the upper base 11 and the lower base 12, so that the height between the upper base 11 and the lower base 12 can be adjusted; when the air bag 15 is extruded by external force, external air is injected into the air cushion 13 through the air pipe 14, so that the air cushion 13 is inflated to drive the upper base 11 to be increased upwards, and then the air pipe 14 is closed through the one-way air valve 16 to prevent air leakage; when the height of the upper base 11 needs to be lowered, the exhaust valve 17 is opened, air in the air cushion 13 is discharged from the exhaust valve 17 by pressing downwards by external force, and the air cushion 13 contracts to drive the height between the upper base 11 and the lower base 12 to be lowered.

In the present utility model, the fixing device 5 includes a first fixing band 51 and a second fixing band 52, the first fixing band 51 is mounted on the outer side of the lower base 12, and the second fixing band 52 is mounted on the inner side of the lower base 12 and is located beside the first fixing band 51. The medical staff can fix the lower base 12 on the head frame of the burn turn-over bed through the first fixing straps 51 and the second fixing straps 52, when the lower base 12 needs to be fixed, the lower base 12 is firstly placed on the head frame of the burn turn-over bed, and then the first fixing straps 51 and the second fixing straps 52 are wound and fixed on the head frame; preferably, the first fixing strap 51 and the second fixing strap 52 are not less than four pairs of the fixing straps mounted on the outer side and the inner side of the lower base 12, and the lower base 12 can be fixed on the head frame of the burn turn-over bed through the not less than four pairs of the first fixing strap 51 and the second fixing strap 52, so that the displacement of the lower base 12 on the head frame during the treatment process is effectively reduced.

In the present utility model, the pipe fixing mechanism 6 includes a fixing frame 61, at least one pipe clamp 62, and at least one hook 63, the fixing frame 61 is mounted on the open end of the lower base 12, the at least one pipe clamp 62 is mounted on one side of the fixing frame 61, and the at least one hook 63 is mounted on the other side of the fixing frame 61. The at least one hook 63 and the at least one tube clamp 62 provided on the fixing frame 61 can facilitate medical staff to fix relevant tubes required for treatment such as stomach tubes, breathing machine tubes, nasal intestinal tubes, etc. on the tube clamp 62 and the hook 63.

In the utility model, a non-woven fabric layer 3 is sleeved on the surface of the pillow body 2, a first magic tape male surface 7 is installed at the bottom of the non-woven fabric layer 3, a first magic tape female surface 8 matched with the first magic tape male surface 7 is installed on the upper base 11, the non-woven fabric layer 3 is detachably matched with the upper base 11 through the first magic tape male surface 7 and the first magic tape female surface 8, and a zipper 4 is arranged on the non-woven fabric layer 3. The non-woven fabric layer 3 is sleeved on the pillow body 2, and after the patient uses the pillow, the pillow body 2 can be taken out by pulling the zipper 4 on the non-woven fabric layer 3, so that the pillow body 2 or the non-woven fabric layer 3 can be cleaned or replaced by medical staff conveniently; the non-woven fabric layer 3 sleeved on the pillow body 2 is arranged on the upper base 11 through the mutual adhesion and matching of the first magic tape male surface 7 and the first magic tape female surface 8, so that a structure that the pillow body 2 is detachably arranged on the upper base 11 is formed, and the situation that the non-woven fabric layer 3 is displaced on the upper base 11 is also reduced; when the pillow body 2 is required to be taken down from the upper base 11, the first magic tape male surface 7 matched with the non-woven fabric layer 3 on the pillow body 2 can be uncovered from the first magic tape female surface 8.

In the utility model, the pillow body 2 comprises a back lining body 21 with a cavity, the cavity of the back lining body 21 is filled with polymer microspheres 22 soaked with silicone oil, and the non-woven fabric layer 3 is sleeved on the back lining body 21. Because the polymer microsphere 22 soaked with silicone oil has the characteristics of high compliance and fluidities, compared with the traditional gel and foam pad, the polymer microsphere can increase the local stress area and reduce the pressure intensity, thereby reducing the compression of the wound surface of a burn patient when contacting with the backing body 21.

In the present utility model, the backing body 21 is a fluid body position pad made of polyurethane material. Because the back lining body 21 is made of polyurethane material, the polyurethane material has the advantage of high specific plasticity, and because the polymer microspheres 22 are filled in the cavity of the back lining body 21, the back lining body 21 has the double functions of shaping and fixing the shape and the position after shaping, and medical staff can shape the back lining body 21 according to different parts of burn patients, so that the back lining body 21 can furthest conform to the protection position after shaping.

When the embodiment is specifically used, firstly, the base 1 is firstly placed at the head frame part of the burn turn-over bed, and then the lower base 12 is wound and fixed on the head frame through the first fixing strap 51 and the second fixing strap 52 at the outer side of the lower base 12 to reduce falling and displacement; then, the head of the patient is abutted against the pillow body 2 in the prone position; the height of the upper base 11 is adjusted through the inflatable air cushion 13 to adapt to the head of a patient, when the height of the upper base 11 needs to be increased, the air bag 15 is extruded, so that air is injected into the air cushion 13 through the air pipe 14, the upper base 11 is driven to be increased upwards by the inflation and expansion of the inside of the air cushion 13, and then the air pipe 14 is closed through the one-way air valve 16 to prevent air leakage; when the height of the upper base 11 needs to be lowered, the exhaust valve 17 is opened, air in the air cushion 13 is exhausted from the exhaust valve 17 through external force extrusion, and the air cushion 13 contracts to drive the height of the upper base 11 to be lowered; finally, the medical staff clamps or hangs the relevant pipes needed for the treatment on the pipe clamps 62 or the hooks 63 on the fixing frame 61; the medical staff shapes the back lining body 21 in the non-woven fabric layer 3 according to different parts of the burn patient, so that the back lining body 21 can maximally conform to the protection position after the shaping. After the patient uses the pillow body 2 on the upper base 11, the pillow body 2 sleeved with the non-woven fabric layer 3 can be taken out from the upper base 11 by uncovering the first magic tape male surface 7 and the first magic tape female surface 8 when the pillow body is required to be taken out; then the zipper 4 on the non-woven fabric layer 3 is pulled open, the non-woven fabric layer 3 can be taken out, and the pillow body 2 or the non-woven fabric layer 3 is disinfected or replaced, so that the risk of cross infection to the next patient due to bacterial virus remained on the non-woven fabric layer 3 is reduced.

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described above. It is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, wherein devices and structures not described in detail are to be understood as being implemented in a manner common in the art; any person skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of the present utility model or modifications to equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, using the methods and technical contents disclosed above, without affecting the essential content of the present utility model. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The prone position headrest of the burn turn-over bed comprises a base (1) with adjustable height, wherein a pillow body (2) is detachably arranged on the base (1); the method is characterized in that: the base (1) and the pillow body (2) are of structures with one open end, a plurality of fixing devices (5) are arranged on the outer side of the base (1), and a pipeline fixing mechanism (6) is arranged at the open end of the base (1).

2. A burn turn-over bed prone position headrest according to claim 1, wherein: base (1) include base (11), lower base (12), air cushion (13), trachea (14), gasbag (15), one-way pneumatic valve (16), discharge valve (17), pillow body (2) demountable installation in on base (11), on base (11) install in base (12) top just should be equipped with air cushion (13) between base (11) and lower base (12) down install discharge valve (17) on air cushion (13), one-way pneumatic valve (16) install in on trachea (14), gasbag (15) through trachea (14) with air cushion (13) are connected.

3. A burn turn-over bed prone position headrest according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing device (5) comprises a first fixing strap (51) and a second fixing strap (52), the first fixing strap (51) is installed on the outer side of the lower base (12), and the second fixing strap (52) is installed on the inner side of the lower base (12) and located beside the first fixing strap (51).

4. A burn turn-over bed prone position headrest according to claim 2, wherein: the pipeline fixing mechanism (6) comprises a fixing frame (61), at least one pipe clamp (62) and at least one hook (63), wherein the fixing frame (61) is installed on the opening end of the lower base (12), the at least one pipe clamp (62) is installed on one side of the fixing frame (61), and the at least one hook (63) is installed on the other side of the fixing frame (61).

5. A burn turn-over bed prone position headrest according to any of claims 2 to 4 wherein: the surface cover of the pillow body (2) is provided with a non-woven fabric layer (3), a first magic tape male surface (7) is arranged at the bottom of the non-woven fabric layer (3), a first magic tape female surface (8) matched with the first magic tape male surface (7) is arranged on the upper base (11), and the non-woven fabric layer (3) is detachably matched with the upper base (11) through the first magic tape male surface (7) and the first magic tape female surface (8), and a zipper (4) is arranged on the non-woven fabric layer (3).

6. A burn turn-over bed prone position headrest according to claim 5 and wherein: the pillow body (2) comprises a back lining body (21) with a cavity, the cavity of the back lining body (21) is filled with polymer microspheres (22) soaked with silicone oil, and the non-woven fabric layer (3) is sleeved on the back lining body (21).

7. A burn turn-over bed prone position headrest according to claim 6 and wherein: the backing body (21) is a fluid body position pad made of polyurethane material.