CN216258107U

CN216258107U - Supporting device for operation

Info

Publication number: CN216258107U
Application number: CN202122132135.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温月菊
Original assignee: Foshan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital
Current assignee: Foshan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-03
Filing date: 2021-09-03
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly discloses a supporting device for an operation, which comprises a neck support, a headrest, a shoulder support and a fixing mechanism, wherein the neck support is connected with the headrest; the headrest is connected with the upper part of the neck support; the two shoulder supports are arranged and are respectively arranged at two sides of the neck support; the two shoulder rests are respectively connected with the fixing mechanisms; the middle parts of the two shoulder rests are hollow and are respectively connected with a pipeline, and the pipelines are respectively connected with an inflation mechanism; the neck brace that is used for bearing patient's neck through the setting, be used for the headrest of bearing patient's head, be used for carrying out spacing shoulder brace to patient's shoulder, be used for carrying out the mechanism of aerifing to the shoulder brace, make sufficient gas in the shoulder brace, be full state, big with the area of contact of patient's shoulder, make patient's shoulder atress even, the shoulder brace is high with the laminating degree of patient's shoulder, high to patient's bearing effect, can effectively avoid the patient to weigh down the bed.

Description

Supporting device for operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a supporting device for an operation.

Background

The laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery is widely applied clinically due to the reasons of small trauma and quick recovery, in order to ensure clear surgical field and facilitate surgical operation, various body positions are required in the surgical process, wherein the operating bed needs to be adjusted to be low at the head and high at the feet when the laparoscopic surgery and the laparoscopic anorectal surgery are performed in gynecology, the included angle between the foot and the head and the ground is 20-30 degrees, the patient slides down due to the action of gravity, and the risk of falling down from the bed exists, so the shoulder support is generally used for fixing the safety of the patient.

The existing shoulder supports are divided into sponge pad shoulder supports, leather clips and rubber shoulder supports, and shoulder supports and gel shoulder supports configured on an operating bed. There are the following problems: 1. the sponge cushion is supported on the shoulder: the soft and weak body position fixing effect. 2. Wallet and rubber shoulder rest: and does not fit the shoulder. 3. Shoulder rest of operating table configuration: the shoulder cannot be attached; the shoulder is hard, and the skin is easily red and damaged when the shoulder is pressed for a long time; and the installation and the disassembly operation are complicated, and the two side parts influence the operation of a doctor in the operation process. 4. Gel shoulder support: similar to the shape of the shoulder rest configured on the operating bed, the difference is that the fixing surface adopts gel and is soft in texture, but the installation and the disassembly are still complicated.

It is seen that improvements and enhancements to the prior art are needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a supporting device for operation, which aims to solve the problems of poor attachment between the shoulder support and the shoulder and poor fixing effect of the conventional shoulder support.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a supporting device for operation comprises a neck support, a headrest, a shoulder support and a fixing mechanism; the headrest is connected with the upper part of the neck support; the two shoulder supports are arranged and are respectively arranged at two sides of the neck support; the two shoulder rests are respectively connected with the fixing mechanisms; the middle parts of the two shoulder rests are hollow and are respectively connected with a pipeline, and the pipelines are respectively connected with an inflation mechanism.

The supporting device for the operation is characterized in that the lower parts of the two shoulder supports are arc-shaped.

The supporting device for the operation, wherein, the end-to-end connection of pipeline has the three-way valve, the one end of three-way valve is connected with aerifys the sacculus, and the other end is connected with aerifys the joint, aerify the joint and be connected with automatic inflation equipment.

The supporting device for the operation, wherein, two shoulder supporters still communicate with the trachea respectively, tracheal end-to-end connection has the valve, the valve is connected with the barometer.

The supporting device for the operation is characterized in that a plurality of first bulges are arranged on the upper surface of the lower portion of the headrest and the upper surface of the neck support.

The supporting device for the operation is characterized in that two side walls of the neck support are respectively provided with a vertical limiting strip.

The supporting device for the operation is characterized in that a plurality of second protrusions are arranged on the peripheral wall of the limiting strip.

The supporting device for the operation, wherein, fixed establishment sets up to two, fixed establishment is the elastic band, be provided with the public subsides of magic subsides on the side of elastic band, be provided with on the another side of elastic band with the female subsides of magic subsides that the public subsides of magic were laminated mutually.

The supporting device for the operation is characterized in that an integrated wrapping layer is sleeved outside the neck support, the headrest and the shoulder support; the wrapping layer is a cotton clamping layer, and the pipeline penetrates through the wrapping layer.

The supporting device for the operation is characterized in that a wrapping layer is arranged on the supporting device, the headrest is placed into the accommodating cavity, and a zipper is arranged on the upper portion of the wrapping layer.

Has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a supporting device for an operation, which is characterized in that a neck support for supporting the neck of a patient, a headrest for supporting the head of the patient, a shoulder support for limiting the shoulder of the patient and an inflating mechanism for inflating the shoulder support are arranged, so that the shoulder support is inflated with gas and is in a full state, the contact area with the shoulder of the patient is large, the shoulder of the patient is stressed uniformly, the joint degree between the shoulder support and the shoulder of the patient is high, the supporting effect on the patient is high, and the patient can be effectively prevented from falling down.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a surgical supporting device provided by the utility model.

Description of the main element symbols: 1-neck support, 11-limit strip, 111-second protrusion, 2-headrest, 21-first protrusion, 22-recess, 3-shoulder support, 4-fixing mechanism, 41-magic tape male tape, 42-magic tape female tape, 5-pipeline, 51-three-way valve, 52-inflatable balloon, 53-inflatable joint, 6-air pipe, 61-valve, 62-barometer, 7-wrapping layer and 71-zipper.

Detailed Description

The utility model provides a supporting device for operation, which is described in detail below by referring to the accompanying drawings and embodiments in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the utility model clearer and clearer. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and do not limit the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a supporting device for operation, which comprises a neck support 1, a headrest 2, a shoulder support 3 and a fixing mechanism 4; the headrest 2 is connected with the upper part of the neck support 1; the two shoulder supports 3 are arranged and are respectively arranged at two sides of the neck support 1; the two shoulder rests 3 are respectively connected with the fixing mechanisms 4; the middle parts of the two shoulder rests 3 are hollow and are respectively connected with a pipeline 5, and the pipelines 5 are respectively connected with an inflation mechanism.

In actual use, the fixing mechanisms 4 are fixed on two sides of the operating bed, the shoulder supports 3 are filled with gas through the inflating mechanisms, the shoulder supports 3 are full and elastic, a patient lies on the operating bed, and the neck support 1 is used for supporting the neck of the patient and preventing the neck from being aching or uncomfortable due to the fact that the neck is suspended for a long time; the headrest 2 is used for supporting the head of a patient, and is beneficial to relieving the congestion phenomenon when the head is in a low position for a long time due to the inclination of the body position; the shoulder rest 3 is in a full long pillow shape after being filled with gas, the lower part of the shoulder rest is in contact with the skin on the upper surface of the shoulder of the patient and is used for limiting the shoulder of the patient, the contact surface of the shoulder rest 3 is large and is uniformly stressed, and the skin cannot be red and damaged due to long-time compression; because be full of in the shoulder holds in the palm 3 has the air, has certain deformability, and is high with the laminating degree of patient's shoulder, and is high to patient's bearing effect, can effectively avoid patient to weigh down the bed.

Further, the lower parts of the two shoulder rests 3 are arc-shaped. The shoulder of the human body has a certain radian, so that the shoulder support 3 after being inflated has a certain radian through the arrangement, and is convenient to be attached to the shoulder of a patient.

Further, the end of the pipeline 5 is connected with a three-way valve 51, one end of the three-way valve 51 is connected with an inflatable balloon 52, the other end of the three-way valve 51 is connected with an inflatable joint 53, and the inflatable joint 53 is connected with an automatic inflation device (not shown in the figure, which is an existing device and can be purchased directly from the market). By arranging the three-way valve 51, the shoulder rest 3 has two inflation modes, the first mode is as follows: communicating a switch on the three-way valve 51 with the pipeline 5 and the inflatable balloon 52, inflating the shoulder rest 3 by manually pressing the inflatable balloon 52, and closing a passage between the pipeline 5 and the inflatable balloon 52 on the three-way valve 51 after the inflation is finished; the second way is: the switch on the three-way valve 51 is communicated with the pipeline 5 and the inflation joint 53, the inflation joint 53 is connected with automatic inflation equipment, the automatic inflation equipment is provided with a part for detecting the air pressure of the shoulder rest 3, and when the air pressure of the shoulder rest 3 is reduced to a set value, the shoulder rest 3 is inflated through the automatic inflation equipment. Through the arrangement, the inflation mechanism with low price and simple structure and the automatic inflation equipment with high automation degree are provided, different use requirements can be met, and the bearing device is more humanized in use.

Further, the two shoulder rests 3 are respectively communicated with an air pipe 6, the tail end of the air pipe 6 is connected with a valve 61, and the valve 61 is connected with a barometer 62. When needing to detect the atmospheric pressure in the shoulder rest 3, except that supporting 3 through manual extrusion shoulder, judge the sufficient degree of gaseous in the shoulder rest 3 subjectively, go back accessible and open valve 61, use barometer 62 to detect the atmospheric pressure in the shoulder rest 3, can be more directly perceived, accurate, the medical personnel of being convenient for real time monitoring shoulder rest 3's atmospheric pressure, in time carry out gaseous replenishment to the shoulder rest 3 through aerifing the mechanism. Specifically, the shoulder rest 3 is further provided with a release valve (not shown in the figure, which is a conventional arrangement) for facilitating the release of gas in the shoulder rest 3.

Further, a plurality of first bulges 21 are arranged on the upper surface of the lower part of the headrest 2 and the upper surface of the neck support 1. Through the arrangement, the neck of the patient is contacted with the first bulge 21, so that the neck of the patient is massaged, the relaxation of the patient is facilitated, and the tension feeling during operation or examination is relieved.

Furthermore, two side walls of the neck support 1 are respectively provided with a vertical limiting strip 11. The neck of human body has certain radian, two spacing strip 11 cooperatees with neck brace 1, forms the U-shaped cavity, is convenient for fix a position patient's neck.

Furthermore, a plurality of second protrusions 111 are arranged on the peripheral wall of the limiting strip 11. Also, with the above arrangement, the neck of the patient is massaged sufficiently in cooperation with the first protrusion 21.

Further, fixed establishment 4 sets up to two, fixed establishment 4 is the elastic band, be provided with magic subsides male subsides 41 on the side of elastic band, be provided with on the another side of elastic band with magic subsides female subsides 42 of magic subsides male subsides 41 laminating mutually. During the use, encircle the support of operation table both sides respectively with two elastic bands, then realize fixedly through the form that the magic is pasted, installation, use, dismantlement are convenient, swift, simple structure, do not have the part to outwards bulge, can not influence operation in-process doctor's operation.

Further, an integrated wrapping layer 7 is sleeved outside the neck support 1, the headrest 2 and the shoulder support 3; the wrapping layer 7 is a cotton-sandwiched layer, and the pipeline 5 penetrates through the wrapping layer 7. The surface of the wrapping layer 7 of the cotton-sandwiched layer is soft and comfortable, and can be cleaned and disinfected, thereby meeting the requirements of hospital feel of an operating room; the wrapping layer 7 is cut according to the sizes of the neck support 1, the shoulder support 3 and the headrest 2 and then sewn.

Further, the wrapping layer 7 is provided with a containing cavity for placing the headrest 2, and the upper part of the wrapping layer 7 is provided with a zipper 71. After the zipper 71 is unzipped, the headrest 2 in the accommodating cavity can be taken out and replaced, and the wrapping layer 7 is convenient to clean and disinfect. Similarly, a zipper may be provided on the wrapping layer 7 corresponding to the position of the neck brace 1, so that the contents in the neck brace 1 can be taken out and replaced similarly. Further, the headrest 2 and the neck brace 1 may be removable by providing snap fasteners on the covering 7.

Further, a recess 22 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the headrest 2; the recess 22 is adapted to the curved shape of the posterior head scoop, which is beneficial to the positioning of the head of the patient and to the comfort of the headrest 2.

In conclusion, the neck support 1 for supporting the neck of the patient, the headrest 2 for supporting the head of the patient, the shoulder support 3 for limiting the shoulder of the patient and the inflating mechanism for inflating the shoulder support 3 are arranged, so that the shoulder support 3 is inflated with gas and is in a full state, the contact area with the shoulder of the patient is large, the shoulder of the patient is stressed uniformly, the attachment degree of the shoulder support 3 to the shoulder of the patient is high, the supporting effect on the patient is high, and the patient can be prevented from falling down from the bed effectively. By defining the shape of the shoulder rest 3, the fit of the patient's shoulder to the shoulder rest 3 is improved. Through setting up three-way valve 51, aerify sacculus 52 and aerify joint 53, provide two kinds of inflatable forms of manual and automatic inflation, can satisfy different user demands, make the use of supporting device is more humanized. Through setting up trachea 6 and barometer 62, the medical personnel of being convenient for monitor the atmospheric pressure of shoulder rest 3 in real time, in time carry out gaseous replenishment to shoulder rest 3 through aerifing the mechanism. Through setting up spacing 11, be convenient for fix a position patient's neck. By arranging the first bulges 21 and the second bulges 111, the neck of the patient is fully massaged, the relaxation of the patient is facilitated, and the tension feeling during the operation or the examination is relieved. Through setting up elastic webbing and magic subsides, make bearing device's fixed convenient more, swift, do not have the part to outwards bulge, can not influence operation in-process doctor's operation. Through setting up parcel layer 7, washing and disinfection after the convenient to detach. By providing the slide fastener 71, the headrest 2 and the shoulder rests 3 can be easily taken out and replaced.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other suitable relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

It should be understood that the technical solutions and the inventive concepts according to the present invention may be equally replaced or changed by those skilled in the art, and all such changes or substitutions should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A supporting device for operation comprises a neck support, a headrest, a shoulder support and a fixing mechanism; the headrest is connected with the upper part of the neck support; the two shoulder supports are arranged and are respectively arranged at two sides of the neck support; the two shoulder rests are respectively connected with the fixing mechanisms; the inflatable shoulder pad is characterized in that the middle parts of the two shoulder pads are hollow and are respectively connected with pipelines, and the pipelines are respectively connected with an inflating mechanism.

2. The surgical support apparatus of claim 1 wherein the lower portions of both of said shoulder rests are arcuate.

3. The surgical support apparatus of claim 1 wherein the conduit terminates in a three-way valve having an inflatable balloon attached to one end and an inflatable connector attached to the other end, the inflatable connector being connected to an automatic inflation device.

4. The surgical support apparatus of claim 3 wherein each of said two shoulder rests is further connected to an air tube, said air tube being connected to a valve at the distal end thereof, said valve being connected to a barometer.

5. The surgical support apparatus of claim 1 wherein the upper surface of the lower portion of the headrest and the upper surface of the neck brace are each provided with a plurality of first protrusions.

6. The surgical support apparatus of claim 1 wherein vertical stop strips are provided on each side wall of the collar.

7. The surgical support apparatus of claim 6 wherein the peripheral wall of the retention bar defines a plurality of second projections.

8. The supporting device for the operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the fixing mechanisms is two, the fixing mechanism is an elastic band, a male hook and loop fastener is arranged on one side of the elastic band, and a female hook and loop fastener attached to the male hook and loop fastener is arranged on the other side of the elastic band.

9. The surgical support apparatus of claim 1 wherein the neck brace, head rest and shoulder brace are externally sleeved with an integral wrap; the wrapping layer is a cotton clamping layer, and the pipeline penetrates through the wrapping layer.

10. The surgical support device of claim 9 wherein the wrap has a cavity for the headrest to be placed in, and a zipper is provided on the upper portion of the wrap.