CN209468891U - It is a kind of to be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork Download PDFInfo
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- CN209468891U CN209468891U CN201822218928.3U CN201822218928U CN209468891U CN 209468891 U CN209468891 U CN 209468891U CN 201822218928 U CN201822218928 U CN 201822218928U CN 209468891 U CN209468891 U CN 209468891U
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- bracket
- support
- composite thermal
- exempting
- tear open
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of device for being used to support and exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, including supporting plate, bracket, connector and fixing piece, fixing piece is fixed on exterior wall, and bracket is fixed on exterior wall by connector, connector is connect with fixing piece, and supporting plate is set on bracket.The utility model has the beneficial effects that easier for installation, this, which is used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, has supporting plate and bracket, bracket is detachably arranged on exterior wall, and supporting plate is arranged on bracket, exempts to tear composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork open and supports during installation, prevents it from gliding vertically, interim installation of the heat-insulation plate for external before reinforcing is facilitated to fix, installation measure expense is small, is easily installed, dismantles, and is recycled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Architectural Equipment technical field, is used to support more particularly, to one kind and exempts to tear open complex heat-preservation external mold
The device of plate.
Background technique
In existing civil buildings, especially residential housing, as national environmental protection, energy conservation, assembled develop, building heat preservation
After the completion of system has had been detached from original building external envelope structure construction, the outer patch external thermal insulation material on the peripheral structure of building
The construction method of material.More and more at present is that cement is used in outside in thermal insulation material by processing in factory by heat insulating material for external
Mortar, which bonded, is formed by curing one piece of block integrally transports to building site, then carries out composite insulation boards as external wall template
Construction.When major structure of construction begins to use external thermal insulation to exempt to tear plate open more than a certain layer, the thickness of one side external thermal insulation composite plate
Degree is far longer than the thickness of plank sheathing；On the other hand, since heat-insulation plate for external bulk density is larger, and thermal insulation material two sides cement mortar is thick
Spend relatively thin, intensity is smaller, and every piece of heat preservation plate suqare should not be too large, and otherwise integrated plate for heat insulation is easy to happen destruction, leads to external thermal insulation
Plate cannot be installed by lifting, can only by manually installed, such heat-insulation plate for external can only it is Pork-pieces it is assembled good after it is unified
Reinforce, and heat-insulation plate for external in reinforcing process easily along external wall slide downward, simultaneously as the sandwich material of heat-insulation plate for external has
There is a compressibility, when casting concrete, external thermal insulation sandwich material is easy under concrete lateral pressure effect in heat-insulation plate for external and lower layer
It is likely to occur crack between main structure concrete, spillage is caused to run ash.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the utility model is to solve the above problems, providing one kind and being used to support and exempt to tear open outside complex heat-preservation
The device of template is especially suitable for use when external wall in civil buildings exempts to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork installation, can be to exempting to tear open
Composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork is supported, and is prevented its downslide, while can run grey phenomenon to avoid spillage occurs at floor construction joint, is protected
Demonstrate,prove engineering construction quality.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: one kind, which is used to support, exempts to tear open compound guarantor
The device of warm exterior sheathing, including supporting plate, bracket, connector and fixing piece, fixing piece are fixed on exterior wall, and bracket passes through connection
Part is fixed on exterior wall, and connector is connect with fixing piece, and supporting plate is set on bracket.
Further, bracket is equipped with multiple adjustment holes, and connector is connect by adjustment hole with fixing piece.
Further, the adjustment length of adjustment hole is 10-20mm.
Further, exterior wall is equipped with mounting groove, and fixing piece is set in mounting groove, and the end face of fixing piece and mounting groove
End face is parallel.
Further, the width of the maximum value of the width of bracket and supporting plate is adapted.
Further, the thickness of the width of supporting plate and heat preservation exterior sheathing is adapted.
Further, bracket is L-type.
Further, top of the fixing piece apart from exterior wall has certain distance.
Further, minimum value of the fixing piece at a distance from the floor absolute altitude of exterior wall is 100mm.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of:
1. due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, so that exempting to tear the easier for installation of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork open, this is used to prop up
The device that support exempts to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork has supporting plate and bracket, and bracket is detachably arranged on exterior wall, and supporting plate is arranged
On bracket, exempt to tear composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork open and support during installation, prevents it from gliding vertically, it is convenient outer to protect
Interim installation of the warm plate before reinforcing is fixed, and installation measure expense is small, is easily installed, is dismantled, and is recycled；
2. this is used to support, to exempt to tear open the device raw materials of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork be the original being commonly used in engineering
Material is easy to buy and cheap；
3. the thickness for being used to support the supporting plate width and heat-insulation plate for external of exempting to tear open the device of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork is adapted,
It when heat-insulation plate for external is reinforced, is positioned, is avoided due to heat-insulation plate for external itself compressibility by supporting plate, cause heat-insulation plate for external alien invasion flat
Whole degree is difficult to ensure, reduces later period flatness patch work；
4. this, which is used to support the supporting plate for exempting to tear open the device of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, has bracket due to following, there is external thermal insulation in side
Plate wood reinforcement is fixed, and when preventing casting concrete, running pulp occurs for gap outflow of the concrete between heat-insulation plate for external and wall
To Surface Quality of Concrete defect occur；
5. this is used to support the supporting plate, bracket, bolt of exempting to tear open the device of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork after concreting is complete
Reuse can be removed, turnover rate is high；
6. this is used to support the supporting plate for exempting to tear open the device of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, bracket, fixing piece and connector installation, tears open
It except light, flexible, is assisted without other equipment, implementation cost is small；
After 7. this is used to support the bracket for exempting to tear open the device of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork and connector dismounting, without processing
Wall next procedure construction is carried out, post-processing expense is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
In figure:
1, composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork 2, wooden flute 3, split bolt
4, supporting plate 5, bracket 6, exterior wall
7, connector 8, fixing piece 9, inner template
10, reinforcing bar
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of an embodiment of the present invention, and the structure and mounting means of the present embodiment has been shown in particular,
The present embodiment is related to a kind of device for being used to support and exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, exempts to tear open for external wall in civil buildings multiple
It closes heat preservation exterior sheathing to support during the installation process, can not only hold heat-insulation plate for external prevents its downslide, but also can be to avoid
Spillage occurs at floor construction joint and runs grey phenomenon, it is extremely advantageous to the appearance quality trait of concrete, reduce going out for quality problems
It is existing, it ensure that construction quality.
This is used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, including supporting plate 4, bracket 5, connector 7 and fixing piece 8,
Bracket 5 is fixedly mounted on exterior wall 6 by connector 7, and the installation of supporting plate 4 is convenient in the setting of bracket 5, and bracket 5 carries out supporting plate 4
Support, fixing piece 8 are fixedly mounted on inside exterior wall 6, and connector 7 is connect with fixing piece 8, and connector 7 is convenient in the setting of fixing piece 8
It is connect with fixing piece 8, convenient for bracket 5 is fixedly mounted on exterior wall 6 by connector 7, supporting plate 4 is mounted on bracket 5, supporting plate
4 for being supported to exempting to tear composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork 1 open, carries out convenient for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork 1 carrying out interim installation
Support.
Specifically, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, for above-mentioned bracket 5 for being supported to supporting plate 4, which passes through connector 7
It is mounted on exterior wall 6, which includes housing mounting portion one and housing mounting portion two, housing mounting portion one and housing mounting portion
Two intersect vertically connection, and one end of housing mounting portion one and one end of housing mounting portion two intersect vertically on one point.It is, should
Bracket 5 is L-type or the bracket 5 is the perpendicular type identical with two length of housing mounting portion of housing mounting portion one, by equal leg angle
It cuts or other rectangular shapeds, is selected according to actual needs.Preferably, in the present embodiment, the bracket 5
It is cut for equal leg angle, then the housing mounting portion one of the bracket 5 is plate structure, which is plate knot
Structure, housing mounting portion one and housing mounting portion two are vertically intersected on straight line, constitute a perpendicular type.Housing mounting portion one and outer
Wall 6 is parallel, and is mounted on exterior wall by connector 7.
There are multiple adjustment holes, multiple adjustment holes are arranged on housing mounting portion one, connector 7 on the housing mounting portion one
Housing mounting portion one is mounted on exterior wall 6 by adjustment hole.Here, adjustment hole is through-hole, passes through adjustment hole convenient for connector 7
Housing mounting portion one is mounted on exterior wall 6, the quantity of the adjustment hole can be two, be symmetricly set on housing mounting portion one
On, the quantity of the adjustment hole is also possible to three, and setting triangular in shape is on housing mounting portion one, or other quantity,
It is selected according to actual needs, does not do specific requirement here.Preferably, here, the quantity of adjustment hole is two, convenient for that will hold in the palm
Frame mounting portion one is mounted on exterior wall 6, while being adjusted during installation convenient for housing mounting portion one.The shape of the adjustment hole can
To be rectangle, it is also possible to ellipse or other shapes, is selected according to actual needs, which has one
Fixed adjustment length carries out up and down adjustment convenient for housing mounting portion one during installation, and the adjustment length of the adjustment hole is 10-
20mm, and the diameter of the diameter of the adjustment hole and connector 7 is adapted, and passes through adjustment hole convenient for connector 7 and fixing piece 8 connects
It connects.Preferably, adjustment hole is slot here, when being installed convenient for connector 7 and housing mounting portion one, housing mounting portion one into
Row up and down adjustment.
Housing mounting portion two is vertically installed with housing mounting portion one, and housing mounting portion two is mounted on housing mounting portion one
Top is vertically arranged with exterior wall 6, and the top of housing mounting portion two is mounted on convenient for supporting plate 4, and housing mounting portion two is plate here
Structure, and the width of the width of housing mounting portion two and supporting plate 4 is adapted, and is mounted on the upper of housing mounting portion two convenient for supporting plate
Portion.The material of housing mounting portion one and housing mounting portion two is angle steel.Housing mounting portion one can lead to housing mounting portion two
Welded connecting is crossed, can also be connected by bolt etc., integrated molding or other connection types, according to practical need
It asks and is selected.Preferably, housing mounting portion one and housing mounting portion two are integrally formed, using the equal leg angle of finished product 125x8
Cut by the length of 400mm.
Above-mentioned connector 7 is bolt, and the diameter of the bolt and the diameter of the adjustment hole on housing mounting portion one are adapted,
It passes through adjustment hole convenient for bolt to connect with fixing piece 8, the quantity of connector 7 and the quantity of adjustment hole are consistent, pacify convenient for bracket
Dress portion one is mounted on exterior wall 6, and the diameter of bolt is selected with stress condition according to actual needs, it is preferred that here, bolt
Diameter be 12mm hex bolts, then the diameter of matched adjustment hole is preferably 14mm, convenient for bolt pass through adjustment hole
Housing mounting portion one is mounted on exterior wall 6, and is tightened convenient for being connect bolt with fixing piece 8 by tool.
Above-mentioned fixing piece 8 is fixedly mounted on the inside of exterior wall 6, and mounting groove, fixing piece 8 are equipped on the wall of exterior wall 6
It is fixedly mounted in mounting groove, and the end face of fixing piece and the end face of mounting groove are in the same plane, it is, fixing piece 8
It is fixedly mounted in mounting groove, and fixing piece 8 does not protrude exterior wall 6, with the separate end face being connect with mounting groove of fixing piece 8 and exterior wall
6 wall is in the same plane, does not protrude exterior wall wall.The fixing piece 8 is pre-installed in mounting groove, and in fixing piece 8
Filler is filled up in portion, and filler is sawdust here, and blend compounds band tightly wraps, so that fixing piece 8 and filler are an entirety.This
In, it is preferred that fixing piece is nut, and sawdust is filled in nut, and blend compounds band tightly wraps, and nut is mounted on to the installation of exterior wall 6
It in slot, is reinforced against mounting groove inner wall, 7 bolt of connector with nut when connecting, precession nut interior, due to sawdust
In the presence of so that the connection of bolts and nuts is more secured, frictional force is strong, is not likely to produce loosening.
There is a certain distance, the minimum value of the distance is between the 6 floor absolute altitude of installation site and exterior wall of the fixing piece 8
100mm, convenient for the installation of bracket 5, which is selected according to actual needs, does not do specific requirement here.
Above-mentioned supporting plate 4 is plate structure, and supporting plate 4 is mounted on the top of housing mounting portion two, and the width of supporting plate 4 and multiple
The width for closing heat preservation exterior sheathing 1 is consistent, is mounted on supporting plate 4 convenient for composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork 1, to composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork 1
It is supported.The thickness of the supporting plate 4 is determined according to 5 spacing of bracket and by the weight of support object, does not do specific requirement here.
The course of work of the present embodiment: this, which is used to support, exempts to tear open the device of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork when in use, firstly,
8 nut of fixing piece is embedded at concrete exterior wall floor absolute altitude or less 100mm in advance when pouring a layer concrete, in nut
Inside is filled full filler and is placed on exterior sheathing after blend compounds band tightly wraps, and against exterior sheathing and fixes, nut obtains quantity
It is selected according to actual needs, here, the quantity of nut is two, then the spacing between two nuts is 600mm, also
It is that the distance between two on housing mounting portion one adjustment hole is 600mm, exterior wall 6 is mounted on by bolt convenient for bracket 5
On；Secondly, after next layer of exterior wall reinforcing bar binds acceptance(check), along the good elevation line of 6 surrounding bullet of external wall；High line mark is good
Afterwards, 7 bolt of connector is passed through into the adjustment hole on bracket 5, and bolts and nuts connect, and are fixed temporarily, but do not tighten；Into
The adjustment of line carrier 5 adjusts bracket 5 by the good elevation line of bullet, after bracket 5 mixes up, tightens bolt so that bracket 5 is fixed on outside
On wall, guarantee the whole height and levelness of bracket 5；After bracket 5 is fixed, it is laid with supporting plate 4, supporting plate 4 is laid on bracket 5,
Guarantee that 4 junction of supporting plate is located on bracket 5；Later, composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork 1 is installed, composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork 1 is mounted on support
On plate 4, temporarily composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork 1 is fixed on reinforcing bar 10 and inner template 9, and is reinforced again with wooden flute 2 and split bolt 3
Close heat preservation exterior sheathing 1.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of: due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, so that exempting to tear compound guarantor open
Warm exterior sheathing it is easier for installation, this be used to support exempt to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork device have supporting plate and bracket, bracket
It is detachably arranged on exterior wall, and supporting plate is arranged on bracket, exempts to tear composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork open and it is propped up during installation
Support, prevents it from gliding vertically, facilitates interim installation of the heat-insulation plate for external before reinforcing to fix, installation measure expense is small, just
In installation, disassembly, it is recycled；This is used to support that exempt to tear open the device raw materials of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork be to pass through in engineering
The raw material being often used are easy to buy and cheap；This be used to support exempt to tear open the device of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork supporting plate it is wide
The thickness of degree and heat-insulation plate for external is adapted, and when heat-insulation plate for external is reinforced, is positioned, is avoided due to heat-insulation plate for external itself compressibility by supporting plate
Reason causes heat-insulation plate for external alien invasion flatness to be difficult to ensure, reduce later period flatness patch work this be used to support exempt to tear open it is multiple
The supporting plate for closing the device of heat preservation exterior sheathing has bracket due to following, and side has heat-insulation plate for external wood reinforcement to fix, and prevents from pouring mixed
When solidifying soil, gap outflow of the concrete between heat-insulation plate for external and wall occurs running pulp and lacks to Surface Quality of Concrete occur
It falls into；This is used to support the supporting plate, bracket, bolt for exempting to tear open the device of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork and can remove after concreting is complete
It reuses, turnover rate is high；This is used to support the supporting plate for exempting to tear open the device of composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, bracket, fixing piece and connection
Part installation is removed light, flexible, is assisted without other equipment, implementation cost is small；This, which is used to support, exempts to tear composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork open
Device bracket and connector remove after, without processing can carry out wall next procedure construction, post-processing expense is small.
One embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above, but the content is only the utility model
Preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is all to be made according to application scope of the utility model
All the changes and improvements etc., should still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, it is characterised in that: including supporting plate, bracket, connector and
Fixing piece, the fixing piece are fixed on exterior wall, and the bracket is fixed on the exterior wall by the connector, described
Connector is connect with the fixing piece, and the supporting plate is set on the bracket.
2. according to claim 1 be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, it is characterised in that: the bracket
Multiple adjustment holes are equipped with, the connector is connect by the adjustment hole with the fixing piece.
3. according to claim 2 be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, it is characterised in that: the adjusting
The adjustment length in hole is 10-20mm.
4. according to claim 1-3 be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, it is characterised in that:
The exterior wall is equipped with mounting groove, and the fixing piece is set in the mounting groove, and the end face of the fixing piece and the installation
The end face of slot is parallel.
5. according to claim 4 be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, it is characterised in that: the bracket
Width maximum value and the supporting plate width be adapted.
6. according to claim 5 be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, it is characterised in that: the supporting plate
Width and it is described heat preservation exterior sheathing thickness be adapted.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, it is characterised in that: described
Bracket is L-type.
8. according to claim 7 be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, it is characterised in that: the fixation
Top of the part apart from the exterior wall has certain distance.
9. according to claim 8 be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork, it is characterised in that: the fixation
Minimum value of the part at a distance from the floor absolute altitude of the exterior wall is 100mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822218928.3U CN209468891U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | It is a kind of to be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822218928.3U CN209468891U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | It is a kind of to be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209468891U true CN209468891U (en) | 2019-10-08 |
Family
ID=68090015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822218928.3U Active CN209468891U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | It is a kind of to be used to support the device for exempting to tear open composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209468891U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201822218928.3U patent/CN209468891U/en active Active
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