CN209468259U - Solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier - Google Patents
Solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209468259U CN209468259U CN201920128859.9U CN201920128859U CN209468259U CN 209468259 U CN209468259 U CN 209468259U CN 201920128859 U CN201920128859 U CN 201920128859U CN 209468259 U CN209468259 U CN 209468259U
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- condensation
- heat
- solar energy
- water
- heat exchanger
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifiers, including sun light gathering unit, heat exchanger, light guide glass stick and catch basin；The water inlet end of the heat exchanger is provided with reverse osmosis membrane, and the water outlet of heat exchanger is provided with evaporated metal plate；One end of the light guide glass stick extends to the optically focused center of sun light gathering unit, and the other end extends to evaporated metal plate；The outer sheath of light guide glass stick is provided with jet chimney, and the top of the jet chimney is provided with condensation chamber, and condensation heat pipe is provided on the outside of jet chimney, and the heat absorbing end of the condensation heat pipe extends into condensation chamber, and release end of heat extends into heat exchanger；The condensation chamber is connected to catch basin.The Well water purifier of the structure is filtered, distilled and collected to hard water in well, substantially increased the utilization rate of water resource and saved the energy of Water warfare by solar energy heating distillation, the synergistic effect of condensation heat pipe for thermal conductivity and reverse osmosis membrane filtration.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of water purification, and in particular to a kind of solar energy heating distillation type well water purification dress
It sets.
Background technique
China is the populous nation of a water scarcity, and water resource is made full use of to be of great significance.In the wide of China
Large village water-deficient area, people need to dig a well acquisition underground water as domestic water, however there are many bacteriums and mud in well water
Sand, and calcic is high, weight containing alkali, people's long-term drinking leads to the various diseases such as stomach trouble and kidney stone, endangers the health of people.And
And with the continuous development of industry, well water pollution is also quite serious, often there is a problem that turbidity, hardness, salinity are exceeded,
Result in the waste of great lot of water resources.
General drinking water water-purifying process is tertiary filter filter device, but this filter device can only be crossed in drainage greatly
Particulate matter, it is difficult to fundamentally solve to be dissolved in the water calcium ions and except alkali.In order to improve the quality of drinking water, need pair
Well water is further processed.If using reverse osmosis membrane system technique, the requirement to the energy is relatively high, and load is big, and
The comprehensive utilization ratio of water is relatively low, can only generally accomplish 65% or so.In the outlying district of water shortage, not only water is valuable, electricity
It can be also valuable resource, therefore the utilization rate of water is low, and the big mode of reverse osmosis of power consumption is difficult to widely carry out.
Utility model content
In view of this, leading to the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier
The synergistic effect for crossing solar energy heating distillation, condensation heat pipe for thermal conductivity and reverse osmosis membrane filtration, is filtered hard water in well, distills
And collection, to improve the utilization rate of water resource and to save the energy of Water warfare.
The utility model is solved the above problems by following technological means: a kind of solar energy heating distillation type well water purification dress
It sets, including sun light gathering unit, heat exchanger, light guide glass stick and catch basin；The water inlet end of the heat exchanger is provided with reverse osmosis
Permeable membrane, the water outlet of heat exchanger are provided with evaporated metal plate；One end of the light guide glass stick extends to sun light gathering unit
Optically focused center, the other end extends to evaporated metal plate；The outer sheath of light guide glass stick is provided with the steaming made of heat-insulating material
Steam pipe road, the top of the jet chimney are provided with the condensation chamber being connected to jet chimney, are provided on the outside of jet chimney cold
The heat absorbing end of solidifying heat pipe, the condensation heat pipe extends into condensation chamber, and release end of heat extends into heat exchanger；The condensation chamber passes through distillation
Water collection channel or distillation water outlet aperture are connected to catch basin.
Further, the sun light gathering unit includes the Fresnel Lenses being assembled together according to concentrating light principles, focusing
Convex lens and concavees lens.
Further, the surrounding of the jet chimney is circumferentially evenly arranged with more condensation heat pipes.
Further, the catch basin is arranged below condensation chamber, and the distillation water outlet aperture is provided with condensation chamber bottom.
Further, the heat absorbing end of the condensation heat pipe is provided with fin.
Further, the heat absorbing end of the condensation heat pipe is circumferentially evenly arranged with muti-piece fin.
Further, floating body is provided on the heat exchanger, the condensation chamber bottom is provided with adjustment spring.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier of the application, including sun light gathering unit, heat exchanger, guide-lighting glass
Glass stick, condensation heat pipe sum aggregate sink, the water inlet end of the heat exchanger are provided with reverse osmosis membrane, and the water outlet of heat exchanger is provided with steaming
Metal plate is sent out, well water enters from the water inlet end of heat exchanger, and after reverse osmosis membrane filtration, the particle effectively removed in water is miscellaneous
Matter and salt etc. avoid and generate scale on evaporated metal plate；After sunlight passes through sun light gathering unit cumulative, by leading
Light glass bar is transferred at evaporated metal plate, so as to be carried out using solar energy to the well water filtered at evaporated metal plate
Heating evaporation, the outer sheath of light guide glass stick are provided with the jet chimney made of heat-insulating material, the top of the jet chimney
It is provided with the condensation chamber being connected to jet chimney, condensation heat pipe, the heat absorption of the condensation heat pipe are provided on the outside of jet chimney
End extends into condensation chamber, and release end of heat extends into heat exchanger, and the condensation chamber passes through distillation water collection channel or distillation water outlet aperture
It is connected to catch basin, the vapor for evaporating generation is moved upwards along jet chimney, reaches condensation chamber, and steam passes through in condensation chamber
Condensation effects occur after the heat absorbing end heat absorption of condensation heat pipe, produce condensed water, condensed water is through distillation water collection channel or distilled water
Tap hole is flowed into catch basin and is collected, and whole process has only used solar energy as power, without human intervention, completely certainly
Dynamic operation, solar thermal utilization rate is high, and pure water is made in well water distillation purifying, substantially increases the utilization rate and saving of water resource
The energy of Water warfare.In addition, the heat that condensation heat pipe absorbs heat absorbing end imports release end of heat, release end of heat can be in heat exchanging device
Water preheated, further improve the utilization rate of the energy, furthermore, photo-thermal evaporates water after reverse osmosis membrane filtration, then cold
Solidifying recycling, makes reverse osmosis membrane two sides pressure difference occur, generates suction force, provides condition for the work of reverse osmosis membrane.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the B-B schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the utility model, below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment to the utility model
Work more comprehensively, meticulously describes, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to embodiment in detail below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, this example discloses a kind of solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier, including heat exchanger
15, sun light gathering unit, light guide glass stick 11 and catch basin 17.The heat exchanger is in well body 9, the water inlet end of heat exchanger
It is provided with reverse osmosis membrane 13, the water outlet of heat exchanger is provided with evaporated metal plate 12, and well water enters from the water inlet end of heat exchanger, leads to
After crossing reverse osmosis membrane filtration, granule foreign and the salt etc. in water are effectively removed, avoids and is generated on evaporated metal plate
Scale.The sun light gathering unit is in the top of well lid 8, including the Fresnel Lenses being assembled together according to concentrating light principles
2, focusing convex lens 3 and concavees lens 4, one end of the light guide glass stick extend to the optically focused center of sun light gathering unit, separately
One end extends to evaporated metal plate and is transferred to evaporation by light guide glass stick after sunlight 1 passes through sun light gathering unit cumulative
At metal plate, evaporated metal plate absorbs solar energy and generates high temperature, and high temperature makes the well water evaporation of filtering.The outer sheath of light guide glass stick
Jet chimney 16 made of heat-insulating material are provided with, the top of the jet chimney is provided with the condensation being connected to jet chimney
Chamber, the external circumferential of jet chimney is evenly arranged with more condensation heat pipes 10, described cold to improve the uniformity of condensation effects
The heat absorbing end of solidifying heat pipe extends into condensation chamber, and heat absorbing end is circumferentially evenly arranged with muti-piece fin 6, cold to improve condensation efficiency
The release end of heat of solidifying heat pipe extends into heat exchanger；The condensation chamber is by distillation water collection channel or distills water outlet aperture 5 and catchments
Slot connection, in the present embodiment, the catch basin is arranged below condensation chamber, and condensation chamber is by being provided with the distillation of condensation chamber bottom
Water outlet aperture is connected to catch basin.The vapor that evaporation generates is moved upwards along jet chimney, reaches condensation chamber, and steam is condensing
By the way that condensation effects occur after the heat absorbing end heat absorption of condensation heat pipe in chamber, condensed water is produced, condensed water is through distilling water outlet aperture stream
Entering in catch basin and is collected, whole process has only used solar energy as power, without human intervention, fully automated operation,
Solar thermal utilization rate is high, and pure water is made in well water distillation purifying, substantially increases the utilization rate of water resource and to have saved water net
The energy of change.In addition, the heat importing release end of heat that heat absorbing end is absorbed by condensation heat pipe, release end of heat can with the water in heat exchanging device into
Row preheating, further improves the utilization rate of the energy, furthermore, photo-thermal evaporates the water after reverse osmosis membrane filtration, then condensing recovery,
So that reverse osmosis membrane two sides pressure difference is occurred, generates suction force, provide condition for the work of reverse osmosis membrane.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figures 1 and 3, this example difference from example 1 is that: the bottom of the heat exchanger is provided with floating
Body 14 is provided with adjustment spring 7 between the condensation chamber bottom and well lid.Single unit system is set to go up and down and go up and down with liquid level.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this
The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model
It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier, it is characterised in that: including sun light gathering unit, heat exchanger,
Light guide glass stick and catch basin；The water inlet end of the heat exchanger is provided with reverse osmosis membrane, and the water outlet of heat exchanger is provided with evaporation
Metal plate；One end of the light guide glass stick extends to the optically focused center of sun light gathering unit, and the other end extends to evaporated gold
Belong to plate；The outer sheath of light guide glass stick is provided with the jet chimney made of heat-insulating material, the top setting of the jet chimney
There is the condensation chamber being connected to jet chimney, condensation heat pipe is provided on the outside of jet chimney, the heat absorbing end of the condensation heat pipe is prolonged
Condensation chamber is protruded into, release end of heat extends into heat exchanger；The condensation chamber passes through distillation water collection channel or distillation water outlet aperture and collection
Sink connection.
2. solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sunlight is poly-
Acquisition means include the Fresnel Lenses being assembled together according to concentrating light principles, focusing convex lens and concavees lens.
3. solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the jet chimney
Surrounding be circumferentially evenly arranged with more condensation heat pipes.
4. solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the catch basin is set
It sets below condensation chamber, the distillation water outlet aperture is provided with condensation chamber bottom.
5. solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the condensation heat pipe
Heat absorbing end be provided with fin.
6. solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the condensation heat pipe
Heat absorbing end be circumferentially evenly arranged with muti-piece fin.
7. solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier described in -6 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is provided with floating body on heat exchanger, the condensation chamber bottom is provided with adjustment spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920128859.9U CN209468259U (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920128859.9U CN209468259U (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209468259U true CN209468259U (en) | 2019-10-08 |
Family
ID=68093126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920128859.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209468259U (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209468259U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109516630A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-03-26 | 中南大学 | Solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier |
-
2019
- 2019-01-24 CN CN201920128859.9U patent/CN209468259U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109516630A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-03-26 | 中南大学 | Solar energy heating distillation type Well water purifier |
| CN109516630B (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2023-09-05 | 中南大学 | Solar heating distillation type well water purifying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191008 Termination date: 20210124 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |