CN209457196U - Wall body structure and building - Google Patents

Wall body structure and building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209457196U
CN209457196U CN201821934589.2U CN201821934589U CN209457196U CN 209457196 U CN209457196 U CN 209457196U CN 201821934589 U CN201821934589 U CN 201821934589U CN 209457196 U CN209457196 U CN 209457196U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
layer
side fascia
splicing seams
body structure
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CN201821934589.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许航
孙伟
王群浩
罗龙
苏君岩
杨定国
罗梓渊
黄坚勇
林仲
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China Construction Science And Industry Co ltd
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China Construction Steel Structure Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of wall body structure and building, is related to construction engineering technical field.The wall body structure includes: wall and Side fascia layer, and wall includes the first splicing seams, and the side of wall is arranged in Side fascia layer, and Side fascia layer is spliced to form by multiple Side fascias, and the second splicing seams of multiple Side fascia stitching portions and the first splicing seams misplace.It is this in such a way that wall side is provided with the splicing seams dislocation of splicing seams and wall of Side fascia layer and Side fascia layer taking, solve the problems, such as that rainwater enters Indoor environment across wall splicing seams and causes rain leakage, to improve the waterproof performance of building.

Description

Wall body structure and building
Technical field
The utility model relates to construction engineering technical fields, in particular to a kind of wall body structure and building.
Background technique
The wall of building by corrosive medium in solar radiation, temperature inversion, varying humidity and atmosphere in addition to being influenced Outside, but also by the unfavorable factors bring such as differential settlement of the horizontal curvature of building, ground it is influenced.
In the prior art, water-proofing treatment is hardly done to wall, is easy to appear rainwater across splicing seams and enters building room Interior situation, causes rain leakage, to influence the overall performance of building.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the deficiency of the prior art, a kind of wall body structure and building are provided, Enter Indoor environment to solve the problems, such as that rainwater passes through wall splicing seams to influence building overall performance.
To achieve the above object, the utility model embodiment the technical solution adopted is as follows:
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of wall body structure, comprising: wall and Side fascia layer, wall Including the first splicing seams, the side of wall is arranged in Side fascia layer, and Side fascia layer is spliced to form by multiple Side fascias, and multiple outer Second splicing seams of wallboard stitching portion and the first splicing seams misplace.
Optionally, watertight interface agent is provided between wall and Side fascia layer.
Optionally, watertight interface agent with a thickness of 3 millimeters.
Optionally, sealant is filled in the second splicing seams.
Optionally, Side fascia layer is by U-shaped fastener fixing in the side of wall.
Optionally, binder, caulking agent and sealant are filled in the first splicing seams.
Optionally, Side fascia layer is coated with fluorocarbon coating far from the side of wall.
Optionally, Side fascia layer includes in decorative plies, insulation board layer, soundproof plate layer, fire-proof plate layer and anticracking board layer It is at least one.
Optionally, when Side fascia layer includes in decorative plies, insulation board layer, soundproof plate layer, fire-proof plate layer and anticracking board layer More than one when, the dislocation of splicing seams included by adjacent Side fascia layer.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provide a kind of building, including wall body structure described in first aspect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: wall body structure provided by the utility model, comprising: wall and Side fascia layer, Wall includes the first splicing seams, and the side of wall is arranged in Side fascia layer, and Side fascia layer is spliced to form by multiple Side fascias, and more Second splicing seams of a Side fascia stitching portion and the first splicing seams misplace.It is this in wall side setting Side fascia layer by taking And the mode of the splicing seams dislocation of the splicing seams and wall of Side fascia layer, it solves rainwater across wall splicing seams and enters building The problem of rain leakage, is caused in interior, to improve the waterproof performance of building.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the wall body structure schematic diagram that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the wall body structure schematic diagram that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the Side fascia layer schematic diagram that an embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the Side fascia layer schematic diagram that an embodiment of the present invention provides.
Icon: 100- wall;The first splicing seams of 101-;200- Side fascia layer;The second splicing seams of 201-;202- decorative panel Layer;203- insulation board layer;204- soundproof plate layer;300-U type fastener.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, all other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter Change description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construct and Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical" are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, but can be slightly Low dip.It is not to indicate that the structure has been had to if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical" It is complete horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the wall body structure schematic diagram that an embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 1, the wall body structure includes: Wall 100 and Side fascia layer 200, as shown in Fig. 2, wall 100 includes the first splicing seams 101, Side fascia layer 200 is arranged in wall 100 side, Side fascia layer 200 are spliced to form by multiple Side fascias, and the second splicing seams 201 of multiple Side fascia stitching portions with The dislocation of first splicing seams 101.
Wherein, wall 100 is with ALC (Autoclaved lightweight concrete, autoclaved lightweight concrete) plate Raw material manufacture.ALC plate is a kind of high performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab, with flyash, cement and lime etc. for main former material Material, forms more aerocrete sheet formings by autoclave curing, has good heat insulating ability and preferable thermal insulation.When So, in practical applications, wall 100 can also be used other raw material to manufacture.
The side of wall 100 is arranged in Side fascia layer 200, and specifically, in practical applications, the setting of Side fascia layer 200 exists The outside of wall 100.
It it should be noted that Side fascia layer 200 and wall 100 are mutually compound, that is to say, be spliced to form by multiple Side fascias Side fascia layer 200 need to cover the face where entire wall 100.
In addition, the stitching portion of multiple Side fascias forms the second splicing seams 201, the second splicing seams 201 and the first splicing seams 101 Dislocation, that is to say, the splicing seams of the splicing seams of Side fascia layer 200 and wall 100 are not on the same line.
Specifically, the first above-mentioned splicing seams 101 and the second splicing seams 201 include horizontal splicing seams and vertical splicing Seam.
Wall body structure provided by the utility model, comprising: wall 100 and Side fascia layer 200, wall 100 include the first spelling The side of wall 100 is arranged in seam 101, Side fascia layer 200, and Side fascia layer 200 is spliced to form by multiple Side fascias, and multiple Second splicing seams 201 of Side fascia stitching portion and the first splicing seams 101 misplace.It is this in the setting of 100 side of wall by taking The mode that the splicing seams of the splicing seams of Side fascia layer 200 and Side fascia layer 200 and wall 100 misplace solves rainwater across wall 100 splicing seams of body enter the problem of Indoor environment causes rain leakage, to improve the waterproof performance of building.
Optionally, Side fascia layer 200 is fixed on the side of wall 100 by U-shaped fastener 300.
Wherein, U-shaped fastener 300 is a kind of fixedly connected part, and Side fascia layer 200 can be fixed on to the side of wall 100, Keep the structure of entire wall 100 more firm.Certainly, in practical applications, can also be incited somebody to action by other types of fixedly connected part Side fascia layer 200 is fixed on the side of wall 100.
Optionally, watertight interface agent is provided between wall 100 and Side fascia layer 200.
Wherein, watertight interface agent is mixed by inorganic coagulation material, purification aggregate and organic additive.
Watertight interface agent has stronger cohesive force, and the surface for being coated in wall 100 can improve the bonding of 100 basal plane of wall Property.In addition, watertight interface agent has good waterproofness and excellent impermeability, rainwater can be effectively prevented and penetrate into wall 100 Portion.Meanwhile the watertight interface agent intensity after hardening is high, improves the surface strength of wall 100.In addition, watertight interface agent is applied Work performance is good, the various forms of construction work such as can satisfy roller coating, spraying or batch scrapes, improve construction quality and construction efficiency.Waterproof Interfacial agents also can avoid the material of wall 100 because of hollowing caused by the factors such as dehydration or imperfect bonding, crack, fall off or rise powder Problem.
Optionally, watertight interface agent with a thickness of 3 millimeters.
Watertight interface agent with a thickness of 3 millimeters, this thickness ensure that watertight interface agent is stronger on the basis of saving cost Cohesive force, maintain the waterproofness and excellent impermeability of watertight interface agent, so as to avoid wall 100 material because Hollowing caused by the factors such as dehydration or imperfect bonding, crack, fall off or rise powder the problem of.
Optionally, binder, caulking agent and sealant are filled in the first splicing seams 101.
Wherein, binder is for the wall base in connecting wall 100, so that the structure of wall 100 is more stable.Caulking agent is A kind of a kind of grey pulvis being formulated by high molecular material and base-material can be such that 101 flawless of the first splicing seams generates, from And prevent rain penetration from entering inside wall 100, while caulking agent also has good resistance to ag(e)ing, wall 100 can be prevented old Change, extends the service life of building.Sealant is used for the edge sealing of the first splicing seams 101, can further improve the waterproof of wall 100 Property.
In specific filling process, the first filling adhesive in the first splicing seams 101, then in the first splicing seams 101 Middle filling caulking agent, filling with sealant in last first splicing seams 101.
Optionally, sealant is filled in the second splicing seams 201.
Wherein, sealant is a kind of sealing material for deforming and having caking property with sealing surface shape, be can be used for The gap of fabric structure is filled, it can be with the various materials tight bond such as concrete material, stone material or metal material.Sealant is filled out It fills in the second splicing seams 201, the Side fascia layer 200 for being spliced to form Side fascia bonds well.Meanwhile the sealant after hardening Stable rubber elastomer is formed, external wallboard layer 200 does not have osmosis pollution, the seam crossing of Side fascia layer 200 can be made to protect for a long time Hold neat state.
Optionally, Side fascia layer 200 is coated with fluorocarbon coating far from the side of wall 100.
Fluorocarbon coating is a kind of using fluororesin as the material of main film forming substance, has good anticorrosive property, impact resistance Property and wearability.Fluorocarbon coating is uniformly coated in side of the Side fascia layer 200 far from wall 100, provides for Side fascia layer 200 One layer of protective barrier improves anticorrosive property, impact resistance and the wearability of Side fascia layer 200.Meanwhile fluorocarbon coating is not easy to stick Attached dust has good soil resistance, can reduce the frequency of hand sweeping Side fascia layer 200.
Optionally, Side fascia layer 200 include decorative plies 202, insulation board layer 203, soundproof plate layer 204, fire-proof plate layer and At least one of anticracking board layer.
Wherein, decorative plies 202 are a kind of using asbestos-free calcium silicate board as the plate object of raw material, there is good waterproof Property, it can further improve the waterproofness of wall 100;Insulation board layer 203 is the plate using polystyrene resin as main raw material(s) Object can increase the thermal insulation property of Side fascia layer 200;Soundproof plate layer 204 can be effectively by the noise isolation outside building;It is anti- Fiery plate layer has good heat insulation property, can effectively resist fire, guarantees building not by influence of fire;Anticracking board layer by Alkaline-resisting grid cloth or steel wire grid cloth composition, can be improved the splitting resistance of Side fascia layer 200.
It should be noted that for decorative plies 202, insulation board layer 203, soundproof plate layer 204, fire-proof plate layer and anticracking board It is not limited here, construction personnel can voluntarily determine erection sequence according to the convenience of operation to the erection sequence of layer.
Optionally, when Side fascia layer 200 includes decorative plies 202, insulation board layer 203, soundproof plate layer 204, fire-proof plate layer With in anticracking board layer more than one when, the dislocation of splicing seams included by adjacent Side fascia layer 200.
As shown in figure 3, by taking the Side fascia layer 200 being made of decorative plies 202 and insulation board layer 203 as an example, decorative plies 202 splicing seams and the splicing seams of insulation board layer 203 misplace.This connecting method can further increase the waterproofness of wall 100, Avoid the problem that rainwater enters Indoor environment across splicing seams and causes rain leakage.
In addition, when Side fascia layer 200 is made of decorative plies 202, insulation board layer 203 and soundproof plate layer 204, and connect When mode is as shown in Figure 4, the splicing seams of decorative plies 202 and the splicing seams of insulation board layer 203 misplace, the spelling of insulation board layer 203 The splicing seams of seam and soundproof plate layer 204 misplace.Certainly, in practical applications, the constituted mode according to Side fascia layer 200 is needed To adjust the dislocation mode of splicing seams.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of building, including above-mentioned wall body structure.
Wherein, the exterior wall of the building uses above-described wall body structure.
A kind of building provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including above-mentioned wall body structure, wall body structure includes: wall 100 and Side fascia layer 200, wall 100 includes the first splicing seams 101, and the side of wall 100, exterior wall is arranged in Side fascia layer 200 Plate layer 200 is spliced to form by multiple Side fascias, and the second splicing seams 201 and the first splicing seams 101 of multiple Side fascia stitching portions Dislocation.By taking this splicing seams and wall 100 that Side fascia layer 200 and Side fascia layer 200 are arranged in 100 side of wall The mode of splicing seams dislocation, the splicing seams for solving rainwater across wall 100 enter Indoor environment and cause asking for rain leakage Topic, to improve the waterproof performance of building.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wall body structure characterized by comprising wall and Side fascia layer;
The wall includes the first splicing seams;
The side of the wall is arranged in the Side fascia layer, and the Side fascia layer is spliced to form by multiple Side fascias, and described Second splicing seams of multiple Side fascia stitching portions and first splicing seams misplace.
2. wall body structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided between the wall and the Side fascia layer anti- Water termination agent.
3. wall body structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the watertight interface agent with a thickness of 3 millimeters.
4. wall body structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be filled with sealant in second splicing seams.
5. wall body structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Side fascia layer is by U-shaped fastener fixing described The side of wall.
6. wall body structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be filled with binder, filleting in first splicing seams Agent and sealant.
7. wall body structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Side fascia layer is coated with far from the side of the wall Fluorocarbon coating.
8. wall body structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Side fascia layer include decorative plies, insulation board layer, At least one of soundproof plate layer, fire-proof plate layer and anticracking board layer.
9. wall body structure as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that when the Side fascia layer includes the decorative plies, institute When stating in insulation board layer, the soundproof plate layer, the fire-proof plate layer and the anticracking board layer more than one, the adjacent exterior wall The dislocation of splicing seams included by plate layer.
10. a kind of building, which is characterized in that including such as described in any item wall body structures of claim 1-9.
CN201821934589.2U 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Wall body structure and building Active CN209457196U (en)

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CN201821934589.2U CN209457196U (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Wall body structure and building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114319632A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 浙江环宇建设集团有限公司 Be applied to assembly type structure's wallboard of dismantling

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114319632A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 浙江环宇建设集团有限公司 Be applied to assembly type structure's wallboard of dismantling

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Address after: 3801, 38 / F, Zhongjian science and engineering building, No. 3331, Weilan Coast Community Center Road, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: China Construction Science And Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Nanshan District Guangdong streets Center Road No. 3331 steel built in 27 storey building room 2701

Patentee before: China Construction Steel Structure Corp.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address