CN209452484U - A kind of rubbish receiving hopper and refuse disposal installation - Google Patents

A kind of rubbish receiving hopper and refuse disposal installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209452484U
CN209452484U CN201920022011.8U CN201920022011U CN209452484U CN 209452484 U CN209452484 U CN 209452484U CN 201920022011 U CN201920022011 U CN 201920022011U CN 209452484 U CN209452484 U CN 209452484U
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
mixing component
filter
stirring
receiving hopper
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CN201920022011.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许松
周谦
孙东刚
汪迪
刘波
高智荣
吴朝阳
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China City Environment Protection Engineering Ltd
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China City Environment Protection Engineering Ltd
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Priority to CN201920022011.8U priority Critical patent/CN209452484U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of rubbish receiving hopper and refuse disposal installation, is related to kitchen garbage processing technology field.Rubbish receiving hopper includes: feed hopper, filter assemblies, mixing component, and filter assemblies and mixing component are connect with one end of feed hopper, and side of the filter assemblies far from feed hopper is arranged in mixing component;Feed hopper is for importing kitchen garbage to filter assemblies;Filter assemblies are used to filter the liquid rubbish in kitchen garbage;Mixing component is for stirring solid waste and being expelled to outside mixing component.In the present invention, filter assemblies first filter out the liquid rubbish in kitchen garbage, prevent liquid rubbish sticky, block feed hopper, and mixing component stirs solid waste, solid waste is enable to be discharged from feed hopper.Rubbish receiving hopper provided by the utility model can first filter out liquid rubbish, prevent liquid rubbish frozen plug feed hopper at low temperature, improve the treatment effect of rubbish receiving hopper, reduce a large amount of block clearing and service work.

Description

A kind of rubbish receiving hopper and refuse disposal installation
Technical field
The utility model relates to kitchen garbage processing technology fields, in particular to a kind of rubbish receiving hopper and rubbish Processing unit.
Background technique
The moisture content of China's kitchen garbage in preprocessing process, there is a large amount of fluid oil and water in 80% ~ 90% or so It needs to be discharged.Rubbish receiving hopper is merely responsible for the reception of rubbish material in conventional pretreatment technique, makes solid-state and liquid object in this way Material is fully transferred in the process flow of next step screw press, causes expeller device operating load big.In this way, increasing spiral shell Spinning squeezes the frequency of overhaul of the equipments, and the maintenance of expeller device influences the reception amount of front end material, eventually leads to whole processing The treatment effect of line declines.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rubbish receiving hoppers, can be improved kitchen garbage treatment effect.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of processing units, can be improved kitchen garbage treatment effect.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of rubbish receiving hopper, for handling kitchen garbage, wherein the kitchen garbage includes solid waste and liquid rubbish Rubbish, comprising: feed hopper, filter assemblies, mixing component, the filter assemblies and the mixing component with the feed hopper one Side of the filter assemblies far from the feed hopper is arranged in end connection, the mixing component;
The feed hopper is for importing the kitchen garbage to the filter assemblies;
The filter assemblies are used to filter the liquid rubbish in the kitchen garbage;
The mixing component is for stirring the solid waste and being expelled to outside the mixing component.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the filter assemblies include filter housing and revolving part, institute Stating has feed inlet and discharge port on filter housing, the feed inlet is arranged on the filter housing, and the discharge port is arranged in institute One end of filter housing is stated, the inside of the filter housing, extension of the revolving part along the filter housing is arranged in the revolving part Direction extends, and the revolving part can accelerate to enter the flowing of the liquid rubbish in the filter housing from the feed inlet, Exclude the liquid rubbish from the discharge port.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, there is water inlet and water outlet, institute on the filter housing The side that the filter housing is arranged in water inlet is stated, the other side of the filter housing is arranged in the water outlet.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the revolving part includes rotating part and rotary driving part, The rotating part is arranged in the filter housing, and the rotary driving part is connect with the rotating part, for driving the rotation Portion's rotation.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the rotating part extends in the shape of a spiral.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the mixing component include stirring shell, stirring parts and Actuator is stirred, the stirring shell is connect with the feed hopper, and the stirring shell is arranged far from the side of the feed hopper There is slag notch, the stirring parts are arranged in the stirring shell, and the stirring actuator is connect with the stirring parts, for driving The stirring parts rotation, the stirring parts stir the solid waste, the solid waste are discharged from the slag notch.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the stirring parts include multiple agitating shafts, multiple described Agitating shaft is arranged side by side.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the stirring parts extend in the shape of a spiral.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the extending direction of the mixing component and the filtering The extending direction of component is mutually perpendicular to.
A kind of refuse disposal installation, including rubbish receiving hopper, the rubbish receiving hopper, for handling kitchen garbage, wherein The kitchen garbage includes solid waste and liquid rubbish, comprising: feed hopper, filter assemblies, mixing component, the filter assemblies And the mixing component is connect with one end of the feed hopper, the mixing component setting is in the filter assemblies far from described The side of feed hopper;
The feed hopper is for importing the kitchen garbage to the filter assemblies;
The filter assemblies are used to filter the liquid rubbish in the kitchen garbage;
The mixing component is for stirring the solid waste and being expelled to outside the mixing component.
The beneficial effect of rubbish receiving hopper and refuse disposal installation provided by the utility model is: rubbish receiving hopper includes: Feed hopper, filter assemblies, mixing component, filter assemblies and mixing component are connect with one end of feed hopper, mixing component setting In side of the filter assemblies far from feed hopper;Feed hopper is for importing kitchen garbage to filter assemblies;Filter assemblies are used for Filter the liquid rubbish in kitchen garbage;Mixing component is for stirring solid waste and being expelled to outside mixing component.
In the present invention, filter assemblies first filter out the liquid rubbish in kitchen garbage, prevent liquid rubbish sticky, Feed hopper is blocked, mixing component stirs solid waste, solid waste is enable to be discharged from feed hopper.It is provided by the utility model Rubbish receiving hopper can first filter out liquid rubbish, prevent liquid rubbish frozen plug feed hopper at low temperature, improve rubbish The treatment effect of receiving hopper reduces a large amount of block clearing and service work.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram at the first visual angle of the rubbish receiving hopper that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the filter housing of the filter assemblies for the rubbish receiving hopper that the utility model embodiment one provides Figure.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the mixing component for the rubbish receiving hopper that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at the second visual angle of the rubbish receiving hopper that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Icon: 100- rubbish receiving hopper;110- filter assemblies;112- filter housing;1122- feed inlet;1124- discharge port; 1126- water inlet;1128- water outlet;114- revolving part;1142- rotating part;1144- rotary driving part;120- mixing component; 122- stirring shell;1222- slag notch;124- stirring parts;1242- agitating shaft;126- stirs actuator;130- feed hopper.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put or those skilled in the art usually understand Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified sets Standby or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply Relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of rubbish receiving hopper 100 is present embodiments provided, rubbish receiving hopper 100 provided in this embodiment It can be improved kitchen garbage treatment effect.
Rubbish receiving hopper 100 provided in this embodiment mainly for the treatment of kitchen house refuse, wherein kitchen garbage packet Include solid waste and liquid refuse.Solid waste refers to that the residues such as food, liquid rubbish refer to its before removing solid waste His rubbish, predominantly grease.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, rubbish receiving hopper 100 include: feed hopper 130, filter assemblies 110, Mixing component 120, filter assemblies 110 and mixing component 120 are connect with one end of feed hopper 130, and the setting of mixing component 120 exists Side of the filter assemblies 110 far from feed hopper 130;
Feed hopper 130 is for importing kitchen garbage to filter assemblies 110;
Filter assemblies 110 are used to filter the liquid rubbish in kitchen garbage;
Mixing component 120 is for stirring solid waste and being expelled to outside mixing component 120.
In the present embodiment, filter assemblies 110 first filter out the liquid rubbish in kitchen garbage, prevent liquid garbage adhesion It is thick, feed hopper 130 is blocked, mixing component 120 stirs solid waste, solid waste is enable to be discharged from feed hopper 130.This reality The rubbish receiving hopper 100 for applying example offer can first filter out liquid rubbish, and preventing liquid rubbish, frozen plug is fed at low temperature Bucket 130, improves the treatment effect of rubbish receiving hopper 100, reduces a large amount of block clearing and service work.
In the present embodiment, filter assemblies 110 include filter housing 112 and revolving part 114, have charging on filter housing 112 Mouth 1122 and discharge port 1124, feed inlet 1122 are arranged on filter housing 112, and the one of filter housing 112 is arranged in discharge port 1124 The inside of filter housing 112 is arranged in end, revolving part 114, and revolving part 114 extends along the extending direction of filter housing 112, revolving part 114 can accelerate the flowing of the liquid rubbish entered in filter housing 112 from feed inlet 1122, make liquid rubbish from discharge port 1124 It excludes.
In the present embodiment, feed inlet 1122 is arranged close to feed hopper 130, after kitchen garbage enters receiving hopper, liquid Body rubbish enters in filter housing 112 from feed inlet 1122, and revolving part 114 rotates on the extending direction of filter housing 112, stirs Liquid rubbish is mixed, liquid rubbish is discharged from discharge port 1124.
In the present embodiment, there is water inlet 1126 and water outlet 1128, water inlet 1126 is arranged in mistake on filter housing 112 The other side of filter housing 112 is arranged in the side of filter housing 112, water outlet 1128.
In the present embodiment, it can be passed through hot water from water inlet 1126, liquid rubbish is enable to be maintained at higher temperature Degree, prevents liquid rubbish from solidification phenomenon occur in room temperature or low temperature, is attached on filter housing 112, blocks filter housing 112. Hot water is passed through from water inlet 1126 can be improved the mobility of liquid rubbish, improve the treatment effect of rubbish receiving hopper 100.
In the present embodiment, revolving part 114 includes rotating part 1142 and rotary driving part 1144, and the setting of rotating part 1142 exists In filter housing 112, rotary driving part 1144 is connect with rotating part 1142, for driving rotating part 1142 to rotate.
In the present embodiment, after liquid rubbish enters in filter housing 112, rotary driving part 1144 rotates rotating part 1142, accelerate flowing of the liquid rubbish in 112 body of filter housing, the solidification of liquid rubbish is avoided to be attached to the inner wall of filter housing 112 Upper blocking filter housing 112.
In the present embodiment, rotary driving part 1144 is driving motor.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, rotary driving part 1144 is driving motor, and but not limited to this, at this In the other embodiments of utility model, rotary driving part 1144 can also be other driving structures, be equal with the present embodiment Scheme can achieve the effect that the present embodiment, within the protection scope of the present utility model.
In the present embodiment, rotating part 1142 extends in the shape of a spiral.It can accelerate the flowing of liquid rubbish.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, rotating part 1142 extends in the shape of a spiral, and but not limited to this, in this reality With in novel other embodiments, rotating part 1142 can also be in other shapes, and the scheme being equal with the present embodiment can reach The effect of the present embodiment, it is within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, mixing component 120 includes stirring shell 122, stirring parts 124 and stirs Actuator 126 is mixed, stirring shell 122 is connect with feed hopper 130, and stirring shell 122 is provided with out far from the side of feed hopper 130 Cinder notch 1222, the setting of stirring parts 124 are stirred actuator 126 and are connect with stirring parts 124, for driving stirring in stirring shell 122 Part 124 rotates, and stirring parts 124 stir solid waste, and solid waste is discharged from slag notch 1222.
In the present embodiment, after solid waste enters in stirring shell 122, stirring parts 124 are in stirring actuator 126 Drive under rotate, stir and squeeze solid waste, solid waste is enable to be discharged from slag notch 1222.
In the present embodiment, stirring parts 124 include multiple agitating shafts 1242, and multiple agitating shafts 1242 are arranged side by side.
In the present embodiment, after multiple agitating shafts 1242 are arranged side by side, the extruding to solid waste can be accelerated, make solid-state Rubbish can quickly be discharged from slag notch 1222.
In the present embodiment, stirring actuator 126 is multiple, multiple stirring actuators 126 and multiple agitating shafts 1,242 1 One is correspondingly connected with.
In the present embodiment, stirring parts 124 extend in the shape of a spiral.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, stirring parts 124 extend in the shape of a spiral, and but not limited to this, it is practical at this In novel other embodiments, stirring parts 124 can extend in other shapes, and the scheme being equal with the present embodiment can reach The effect of the present embodiment, it is within the protection scope of the present utility model.
In the present embodiment, the extending direction of mixing component 120 and the extending direction of filter assemblies 110 are mutually perpendicular to.
In the present embodiment, the extending direction of the extending direction with revolving part 114 of stirring parts 124 is mutually perpendicular to.
In the present embodiment, feed hopper 130 is obliquely installed.
In conclusion rubbish receiving hopper 100 provided in this embodiment, in the present embodiment, filter assemblies 110 are first filtered out Liquid rubbish in kitchen garbage, prevents liquid rubbish sticky, blocks feed hopper 130, and mixing component 120 stirs solid waste, Solid waste is set to be discharged from feed hopper 130.Rubbish receiving hopper 100 provided in this embodiment can first filter out liquid rubbish Rubbish prevents liquid rubbish frozen plug feed hopper 130 at low temperature, improves the treatment effect of rubbish receiving hopper 100.
Embodiment two
A kind of refuse disposal installation is present embodiments provided, refuse disposal installation provided in this embodiment being capable of kitchen garbage Treatment effect.
In order to briefly describe, the present embodiment does not refer to place, can refer to embodiment one.
In the present embodiment, refuse disposal installation includes processing equipment and rubbish receiving hopper 100, slag notch 1222 and processing Equipment connection.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rubbish receiving hopper, for handling kitchen garbage, wherein the kitchen garbage includes solid waste and liquid rubbish, It is characterised by comprising: feed hopper, filter assemblies, mixing component, the filter assemblies and the mixing component with it is described into One end of hopper connects, and side of the filter assemblies far from the feed hopper is arranged in the mixing component;
The feed hopper is for importing the kitchen garbage to the filter assemblies;
The filter assemblies are used to filter the liquid rubbish in the kitchen garbage;
The mixing component is for stirring the solid waste and being expelled to outside the mixing component.
2. rubbish receiving hopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter assemblies include filter housing and rotation Part has feed inlet and discharge port on the filter housing, and the feed inlet is arranged on the filter housing, the discharge port setting In one end of the filter housing, the inside of the filter housing is arranged in the revolving part, and the revolving part is along the filter housing Extending direction extends, and the revolving part can accelerate to enter the stream of the liquid rubbish in the filter housing from the feed inlet It is dynamic, exclude the liquid rubbish from the discharge port.
3. rubbish receiving hopper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that have water inlet and water outlet on the filter housing Mouthful, the side of the filter housing is arranged in the water inlet, and the other side of the filter housing is arranged in the water outlet.
4. rubbish receiving hopper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the revolving part includes rotating part and rotation driving Portion, the rotating part are arranged in the filter housing, and the rotary driving part is connect with the rotating part, for driving the rotation Transfer part rotation.
5. rubbish receiving hopper according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the rotating part extends in the shape of a spiral.
6. rubbish receiving hopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mixing component includes stirring shell, stirring Part and stirring actuator, the stirring shell are connect with the feed hopper, side of the stirring shell far from the feed hopper It is provided with slag notch, the stirring parts are arranged in the stirring shell, and the stirring actuator connect with the stirring parts, is used for The stirring parts are driven to rotate, the stirring parts stir the solid waste, and the solid waste is discharged from the slag notch.
7. rubbish receiving hopper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the stirring parts include multiple agitating shafts, multiple The agitating shaft is arranged side by side.
8. rubbish receiving hopper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the stirring parts extend in the shape of a spiral.
9. rubbish receiving hopper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extending direction of the mixing component and the mistake The extending direction of filter component is mutually perpendicular to.
10. a kind of refuse disposal installation, which is characterized in that including the described in any item rubbish receiving hoppers of such as claim 1-9.
CN201920022011.8U 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of rubbish receiving hopper and refuse disposal installation Active CN209452484U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201920022011.8U CN209452484U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of rubbish receiving hopper and refuse disposal installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920022011.8U CN209452484U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 A kind of rubbish receiving hopper and refuse disposal installation

Publications (1)

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CN209452484U true CN209452484U (en) 2019-10-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114180356A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-15 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 Kitchen waste receiving device and receiving method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114180356A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-15 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 Kitchen waste receiving device and receiving method
CN114180356B (en) * 2021-11-25 2024-03-29 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 Kitchen waste receiving device and receiving method

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