CN108297376A - A kind of novel extrusion machine and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of novel extrusion machine and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108297376A
CN108297376A CN201711451527.6A CN201711451527A CN108297376A CN 108297376 A CN108297376 A CN 108297376A CN 201711451527 A CN201711451527 A CN 201711451527A CN 108297376 A CN108297376 A CN 108297376A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extrusion
left end
plate
welded
mixing drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711451527.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞云飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711451527.6A priority Critical patent/CN108297376A/en
Publication of CN108297376A publication Critical patent/CN108297376A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/252Drive or actuation means; Transmission means; Screw supporting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/397Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using a single screw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/68Barrels or cylinders
    • B29C48/681Barrels or cylinders for single screws

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel extrusion machine and its application methods, including barrel, squeeze out lid, feed hopper and electric machine assembly, the barrel includes extrusion cylinder, mixing drum, paddle, stir pedestal, trip bolt, square slide bar, agitating shaft and rectangular inserted block, the extrusion cylinder and the mixing drum are columnar structured, the extrusion cylinder is with the mixing drum by being welded to connect, the mixing drum is located at the right end of the extrusion cylinder, the stirring pedestal described in two is welded on the inner wall of the mixing drum, the agitating shaft is rotatably connected between stirring pedestal described in two by bearing, multiple paddles are welded on the agitating shaft, the right end of the agitating shaft is connected through a screw thread the trip bolt.

Description

A kind of novel extrusion machine and its application method
Technical field
Invention is related to a kind of extruder, specially a kind of novel extrusion machine and its application method.
Background technology
Application No. is a kind of twin-screw extrusions of CN201010284226.0, and the present invention relates to a kind of extruders, disclose A kind of double screw extruder, including the cylinder of motor, segmental structure and be located in cylinder screw rod, be located on cylinder into cylinder The feeder of conveying, characterized in that the motor is connected with high-power transmission case, the output shaft of the high-power transmission case and institute State the parallel dual-screw connection in cylinder.The processing of extruder in the present invention, assembly precision greatly improve, using high-power biography Dynamic case and safety coupling, operation stability is high, and failure rate is extremely low, effectively improves the performance of converted products, for identical big Small workshop, same amount of operator, yield can be turned over, and production efficiency is substantially increased.This device can not be by two It is squeezed out after kind material mixing, and the application method of current extruder is complex, is not easy to the grasp control of operating personnel.
Invention content
Invention is designed to provide a kind of novel extrusion machine and its application method, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of novel extrusion machine, including barrel, squeeze out lid, Feed hopper and electric machine assembly, the barrel include extrusion cylinder, mixing drum, paddle, stirring pedestal, trip bolt, square slide bar, Agitating shaft and rectangular inserted block, the extrusion cylinder and the mixing drum be columnar structured, described extrusion cylinder with it is described Mixing drum by being welded to connect, the mixing drum is located at the right end of the extrusion cylinder, on the inner wall of the mixing drum It is welded with the stirring pedestal described in two, is rotatably connected to the stirring between the stirring pedestal described in two by bearing Axis, is welded with multiple paddles on the agitating shaft, and the right end of the agitating shaft has been connected through a screw thread described Trip bolt, the straight slot of the corresponding square slide bar is provided on the agitating shaft, the square sliding bar is connected to On the agitating shaft, the left end of the square slide bar is fixedly connected with the rectangular inserted block;
The left end of the extrusion lid is provided with flange collar I, and the right end of the extrusion lid is fixedly connected with described Discharge nozzle, screw thread is provided in the flange collar I, and the extrusion lid is threadedly attached in the right side of the mixing drum End;
The feed hopper includes funnel, plate seat and plate, and circular through hole is provided on the plate seat, described Funnel is inserted in the upper end of the plate seat, and the front end of the plate seat is provided with the slot of the corresponding plate, described Inserting board is in the slot of the plate seat front end, and there are two feed hopper settings, and the feed hopper described in two passes through weldering It is connected on the upper end of the extrusion cylinder in succession;
The electric machine assembly includes motor, flange collar II, left end cap, main shaft, helical blade, round seat and square groove, described The left end of left end cap be provided with the flange collar II, be provided with screw thread in the flange collar II, the left end cap passes through spiral shell Line is connected to the left end of the extrusion cylinder, and the motor is fixedly connected on the left end of the left end cap, the motor Shaft connect with the main shaft across the left end cap, the helical blade is welded on the main shaft, it is described Main shaft right end by being welded and connected with the round seat, the square groove is provided in the round seat.
Preferably, multiple protrusions are evenly equipped on the outer ring of the extrusion lid and left end cap.
Preferably, the funnel, plate seat are connected with the inside of extrusion cylinder.
Preferably, the helical blade is located in extrusion cylinder and tangent with extrusion cylinder inner wall.
Preferably, the upper end of the bottom plate is welded with support plate, and the upper end of support plate passes through under screw and extrusion cylinder End is connected.
A kind of application method of novel extrusion machine, includes the following steps:
S1, the plate on one of feed hopper is inserted into plate seat, at this moment feed hopper a closing,
S2, motor is opened, motor drives main axis, and main shaft drives helical blade rotation, on another feed hopper Material is put at funnel, material finally squeezes out from discharge nozzle by the push of helical blade;
When S3, use device squeeze out two different materials, the plate on two feed hoppers is removed, promotion side's slide bar makes It obtains rectangular inserted block to be inserted into square groove, trip bolt can fix square slide bar, at this moment open motor, and motor drives helical blade Rotation, simultaneously because rectangular inserted block is inserted into square groove, so agitating shaft and paddle is also driven to rotate when main axis,
S4, two kinds of materials are separately added on two feed hoppers, two kinds of materials enter stirring by the push of helical blade In cylinder, and the stirring for passing through paddle finally squeezes out from discharge nozzle.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect of the invention is:
1. the novel extrusion machine is columnar structured by extrusion cylinder and mixing drum, extrusion cylinder passes through weldering with mixing drum Connect in succession, mixing drum is located at the right end of extrusion cylinder, be welded on the inner wall of mixing drum two stirring pedestals, two stirring pedestal it Between agitating shaft is rotatably connected to by bearing, multiple paddles are welded on agitating shaft, the right end of agitating shaft is connected through a screw thread There is trip bolt, the straight slot of counterparty's slide bar is provided on agitating shaft, square sliding bar is connected on agitating shaft, a left side for square slide bar End is fixedly connected with rectangular inserted block so that extrusion cylinder is used for material extrusion, and paddle can be stirred two different materials, push away Moving when whether rectangular inserted block is inserted into square groove can control whether main shaft can drive paddle to rotate.
2. the novel extrusion machine, the left end by squeezing out lid is provided with flange collar I, and the right end for squeezing out lid is fixedly connected with Discharge nozzle is provided with screw thread in flange collar I, squeezes out the right end that lid is threadedly attached in mixing drum so that squeezes out lid and is convenient for It unloads, is moved convenient for promotion side's slide bar.
3. the novel extrusion machine, by being provided with circular through hole on plate seat, funnel is inserted in the upper end of plate seat, plate seat Front end be provided with the slot of corresponding plate, inserting board is in the slot of plate seat front end, and there are two feed hopper settings, two feed hoppers By being welded to connect in the upper end of extrusion cylinder so that the setting of funnel is put into convenient for material, and plate can control opening for feed hopper It closes.
4. the novel extrusion machine is provided with flange collar II by the left end of left end cap, screw thread, left end cap is provided in flange collar II Be threadedly attached in the left end of extrusion cylinder, motor is fixedly connected on the left end of left end cap, the shaft of motor pass through left end cap with Main shaft connects, and is welded with helical blade on main shaft, the right end of main shaft is provided with rectangular by being welded and connected with round seat in round seat Slot so that main shaft and helical blade rotation are driven when motor rotates, the rotation of main shaft helical blade carries out push extrusion to material, left End cap can unload, the sundries being convenient to clean on helical blade.
5. the novel extrusion machine, device can squeeze out a kind of material or be squeezed after being sufficiently mixed to two kinds of materials Go out.
6. the plate on one of feed hopper is inserted into plate seat by a kind of application method of novel extrusion machine first, this When the closing of one feed hopper, open motor, motor drives main axis, main shaft to drive helical blade rotation, another into Material is put at funnel on hopper, material finally squeezes out from discharge nozzle by the push of helical blade;Use device squeezes out When two different materials, the plate on two feed hoppers to be removed, promotion side's slide bar makes rectangular inserted block be inserted into square groove, Trip bolt can fix square slide bar, at this moment open motor, and motor drives helical blade rotation, simultaneously because rectangular inserted block is inserted Enter in square groove, so agitating shaft and paddle is also driven to rotate when main axis, two kinds are separately added on two feed hoppers Material, two kinds of materials enter by the push of helical blade in mixing drum, and pass through the stirring of paddle finally from discharge nozzle It squeezes out, this method is easy to use, personnel's operation and control easy to operation and grasp.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of novel extrusion machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of barrel;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram one for squeezing out lid;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram two for squeezing out lid;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of feed hopper;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of electric machine assembly.
In figure:Barrel 1;Extrusion cylinder 1-1;Mixing drum 1-2;Paddle 1-3;Stir pedestal 1-4;Trip bolt 1-5;Side is sliding Bar 1-6;Agitating shaft 1-7;Rectangular inserted block 1-8;Squeeze out lid 2;I 2-1 of flange collar;Discharge nozzle 2-2;Feed hopper 3;Funnel 3-1;Plate Seat 3-2;Plate 3-3;Electric machine assembly 4;Motor 4-1;II 4-2 of flange collar;Left end cap 4-3;Main shaft 4-4;Helical blade 4-5;Round seat 4-6;Square groove 4-7;Support plate 5 and bottom plate 6.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 6 are please referred to Fig.1, invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of novel extrusion machine, including barrel 1, squeeze out lid 2, Feed hopper 3 and electric machine assembly 4, the barrel 1 include extrusion cylinder 1-1, mixing drum 1-2, paddle 1-3, stirring pedestal 1-4, Trip bolt 1-5, square slide bar 1-6, agitating shaft 1-7 and rectangular inserted block 1-8, the extrusion cylinder 1-1 and the mixing drum 1-2 It is columnar structured, the described extrusion cylinder 1-1 and mixing drum 1-2 by being welded to connect, mixing drum 1-2 In the stirring pedestal 1-4 being welded on the right end of the extrusion cylinder 1-1, the inner wall of the mixing drum 1-2 described in two, two It is rotatably connected on the agitating shaft 1-7, the agitating shaft 1-7 and is welded by bearing between a stirring pedestal 1-4 The right end for being connected to multiple the paddle 1-3, the agitating shaft 1-7 is connected through a screw thread the trip bolt 1-5, The straight slot of the corresponding square slide bar 1-6 is provided on the agitating shaft 1-7, the square slide bar 1-6 is slidably connected at institute On the agitating shaft 1-7 stated, the left end of the square slide bar 1-6 is fixedly connected with the rectangular inserted block 1-8;
The left end of the extrusion lid 2 is provided with I 2-1 of flange collar, and the right end of the extrusion lid 2 is fixedly connected Screw thread is provided on the discharge nozzle 2-2, I 2-1 of flange collar stated, the extrusion lid 2 is threadedly attached in described The right end of mixing drum 1-2;
The feed hopper 3 includes being provided with circle on funnel 3-1, plate seat 3-2 and plate 3-3, the plate seat 3-2 Shape through-hole, the funnel 3-1 are inserted in the upper end of the plate seat 3-2, and the front end of the plate seat 3-2 is provided with correspondence The slot of the plate 3-3, the plate 3-3 are inserted in the slot of the front ends plate seat 3-2, and the feed hopper 3 is set There are two setting, the feed hopper 3 described in two is by being welded to connect in the upper end of the extrusion cylinder 1-1;
The electric machine assembly 4 includes motor 4-1, II 4-2 of flange collar, left end cap 4-3, main shaft 4-4, helical blade 4-5, circle The left end of seat 4-6 and square groove 4-7, the left end cap 4-3 are provided on flange collar II 4-2, II 4-2 of flange collar It is provided with screw thread, the left end cap 4-3 is threadedly attached in the left end of the extrusion cylinder 1-1, and the motor 4-1 is solid Surely be connected to the left end of the left end cap 4-3, the shaft of the motor 4-1 pass through the left end cap 4-3 with it is described Main shaft 4-4 connections, the helical blade 4-5 is welded on the main shaft 4-4, and the right end of the main shaft 4-4 passes through weldering It is connected in succession on the round seat 4-6, the round seat 4-6 and is provided with the square groove 4-7.
It is evenly equipped with multiple protrusions on the outer ring of the extrusion lid 2 and left end cap 4-3.
Funnel 3-1, the plate seat 3-2 is connected with the inside of extrusion cylinder 1-1.
The helical blade 4-5 is located in extrusion cylinder 1-1 and tangent with extrusion cylinder 1-1 inner walls.
The upper end of the bottom plate 6 is welded with support plate 5, the lower end that the upper end of support plate 5 passes through screw and extrusion cylinder 1-1 It is connected.
Operation principle:When use device squeezes out a kind of material, the plate 3-3 on one of feed hopper 3 is inserted into plate Motor 4-1 is opened in seat 3-2, at this moment a closing of feed hopper 3, and motor 4-1 drives main shaft 4-4 rotations, main shaft 4-4 to drive spiral shell Vane piece 4-5 is rotated, and material is put at the funnel 3-1 on another feed hopper 3, and material passes through the push of helical blade 4-5 Finally squeezed out from discharge nozzle 2-2;When use device squeezes out two different materials, the plate 3-3 on two feed hoppers 3 is taken Under, promotion side slide bar 1-6 makes rectangular inserted block 1-8 be inserted into square groove 4-7, and trip bolt 1-5 can consolidate square slide bar 1-6 It is fixed, motor 4-1 is at this moment opened, motor 4-1 drives helical blade 4-5 rotations, simultaneously because rectangular inserted block 1-8 is inserted into square groove 4- In 7, so also driving agitating shaft 1-7 and paddle 1-3 rotations when main shaft 4-4 rotations, two are separately added on two feed hoppers 3 Kind material, two kinds of materials enter by the push of helical blade 4-5 in mixing drum 1-2, and the stirring for passing through paddle 1-3 is last It is squeezed out from discharge nozzle 2-2.This method is easy to use, personnel's operation and control easy to operation and grasp.
It is columnar structured by extrusion cylinder 1-1 and mixing drum 1-2, extrusion cylinder 1-1 and mixing drum 1-2 passes through the company of welding It connects, mixing drum 1-2 is located at the right end of extrusion cylinder 1-1, two stirring pedestal 1-4 is welded on the inner wall of mixing drum 1-2, two are stirred It mixes and agitating shaft 1-7 is rotatably connected to by bearing between pedestal 1-4, multiple paddle 1-3 are welded on agitating shaft 1-7, stir The right end of axis 1-7 has been connected through a screw thread trip bolt 1-5, and the straight slot of counterparty's slide bar 1-6 is provided on agitating shaft 1-7, side Slide bar 1-6 is slidably connected on agitating shaft 1-7, and the left end of square slide bar 1-6 is fixedly connected with rectangular inserted block 1-8 so that extrusion cylinder 1-1 is used for material extrusion, and whether paddle 1-3 can be stirred two different materials, push rectangular inserted block 1-8 to be inserted into rectangular It can control whether main shaft 4-4 can drive paddle 1-3 to rotate when slot 4-7.
Left end by squeezing out lid 2 is provided with I 2-1 of flange collar, and the right end for squeezing out lid 2 is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle 2-2, It is provided with screw thread on I 2-1 of flange collar, squeezes out the right end that lid 2 is threadedly attached in mixing drum 1-2 so that squeezes out lid 2 and is convenient for It unloads, is moved convenient for promotion side slide bar 1-6.
By being provided with circular through hole on plate seat 3-2, funnel 3-1 is inserted in the upper end of plate seat 3-2, plate seat 3-2's Front end is provided with the slot of corresponding plate 3-3, and plate 3-3 is inserted in the slot of the front ends plate seat 3-2, and there are two the settings of feed hopper 3, and two A feed hopper 3 is by being welded to connect in the upper end of extrusion cylinder 1-1 so that the setting of funnel 3-1 is put into convenient for material, plate 3-3 The switch of feed hopper 3 can be controlled.
The left end of left end cap 4-3 is provided with II 4-2 of flange collar, screw thread is provided on II 4-2 of flange collar, left end cap 4-3 is logical The left end for being threaded in extrusion cylinder 1-1 is crossed, motor 4-1 is fixedly connected on the left end of left end cap 4-3, and the shaft of motor 4-1 is worn It crosses left end cap 4-3 to connect with main shaft 4-4, helical blade 4-5 is welded on main shaft 4-4, the right end of main shaft 4-4 is by being welded to connect There is round seat 4-6, square groove 4-7 is provided on round seat 4-6 so that drives main shaft 4-4 and helical blade 4-5 when motor 4-1 rotations Rotation, the 4-5 rotations of main shaft 4-4 helical blades carry out push extrusion to material, and left end cap 4-3 can be unloaded, and be convenient to clean spiral Sundries on blade 4-5.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art God and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of novel extrusion machine, including barrel (1), extrusion lid (2), feed hopper (3) and electric machine assembly (4), feature exists In:The barrel (1) includes extrusion cylinder (1-1), mixing drum (1-2), paddle (1-3), stirring pedestal (1-4), fastening spiral shell Follow closely (1-5), square slide bar (1-6), agitating shaft (1-7) and rectangular inserted block (1-8), the extrusion cylinder (1-1) and the stirring Cylinder (1-2) be columnar structured, described extrusion cylinder (1-1) with the mixing drum (1-2) by being welded to connect, it is described Mixing drum (1-2) is located at the right end of the extrusion cylinder (1-1), and two institutes are welded on the inner wall of the mixing drum (1-2) The stirring pedestal (1-4) stated is rotatably connected to the agitating shaft between the stirring pedestal (1-4) described in two by bearing (1-7) is welded with multiple paddles (1-3), the right end of the agitating shaft (1-7) on the agitating shaft (1-7) It is connected through a screw thread the trip bolt (1-5), the corresponding square slide bar is provided on the agitating shaft (1-7) The straight slot of (1-6), the square slide bar (1-6) are slidably connected on the agitating shaft (1-7), the square slide bar (1-6) Left end be fixedly connected with the rectangular inserted block (1-8);
The left end of the extrusion lid (2) is provided with flange collar I (2-1), and the right end of the extrusion lid (2) is fixedly connected with The discharge nozzle (2-2) is provided with screw thread in the flange collar I (2-1), and the extrusion lid (2) is connected through a screw thread In the right end of the mixing drum (1-2);
The feed hopper (3) includes funnel (3-1), plate seat (3-2) and plate (3-3), is set on the plate seat (3-2) It is equipped with circular through hole, the funnel (3-1) is inserted in the upper end of the plate seat (3-2), before the plate seat (3-2) End is provided with the slot of the corresponding plate (3-3), and the plate (3-3) is inserted in the slot of described front end plate seat (3-2) Interior, there are two feed hopper (3) settings, and the feed hopper (3) described in two is by being welded to connect in the extrusion cylinder (1- 1) upper end;
The electric machine assembly (4) includes motor (4-1), flange collar II (4-2), left end cap (4-3), main shaft (4-4), helical blade The left end of (4-5), round seat (4-6) and square groove (4-7), the left end cap (4-3) is provided with the flange collar II (4-2), Screw thread is provided in the flange collar II (4-2), the left end cap (4-3) is threadedly attached in the extrusion cylinder (1- 1) left end, the motor (4-1) are fixedly connected on the left end of the left end cap (4-3), and the motor (4-1) turns Axis is connect across the left end cap (4-3) with the main shaft (4-4), and the spiral shell is welded on the main shaft (4-4) Vane piece (4-5), the right end of the main shaft (4-4) is by being welded and connected with the round seat (4-6), the round seat (4- 6) square groove (4-7) is provided on.
2. a kind of novel extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extrusion lid (2) and left end cap Multiple protrusions are evenly equipped on the outer ring of (4-3).
3. a kind of novel extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The funnel 3-1, plate seat (3-2) It is connected with the inside of extrusion cylinder (1-1).
4. a kind of novel extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The helical blade (4-5), which is located at, to be squeezed It is in pressure cylinder (1-1) and tangent with extrusion cylinder (1-1) inner wall.
5. a kind of novel extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include support plate (5) and bottom plate (6), It is characterized in that:The upper end of the bottom plate (6) is welded with support plate (5), and the upper end of support plate (5) passes through screw and extrusion cylinder The lower end of (1-1) is connected.
6. a kind of application method of novel extrusion machine, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
S1, the plate 3-3 on one of feed hopper 3 is inserted into plate seat 3-2, at this moment a closing of feed hopper 3,
S2, motor 4-1 is opened, motor 4-1 drives main shaft 4-4 rotations, and main shaft 4-4 drives helical blade 4-5 rotations, at another Material is put at funnel 3-1 on feed hopper 3, material finally squeezes out from discharge nozzle 2-2 by the push of helical blade 4-5;
When S3, use device squeeze out two different materials, the plate 3-3 on two feed hoppers 3 is removed, promotion side slide bar 1- 6 so that rectangular inserted block 1-8 is inserted into square groove 4-7, and trip bolt 1-5 can fix square slide bar 1-6, at this moment open motor 4- 1, motor 4-1 drive helical blade 4-5 rotations, simultaneously because rectangular inserted block 1-8 is inserted into square groove 4-7, so main shaft 4-4 turns Also agitating shaft 1-7 and paddle 1-3 rotations are driven when dynamic,
S4, two kinds of materials are separately added on two feed hoppers 3, two kinds of materials enter stirring by the push of helical blade 4-5 In cylinder 1-2, and the stirring for passing through paddle 1-3 finally squeezes out from discharge nozzle 2-2.
CN201711451527.6A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of novel extrusion machine and its application method Withdrawn CN108297376A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711451527.6A CN108297376A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of novel extrusion machine and its application method

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CN108297376A true CN108297376A (en) 2018-07-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110142499A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-20 南昌航空大学 One kind rubs extrusion method and device from feed paddle head, from feed paddle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110142499A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-20 南昌航空大学 One kind rubs extrusion method and device from feed paddle head, from feed paddle

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