CN209449653U - One kind is for improving expanded feed degree device - Google Patents
One kind is for improving expanded feed degree device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209449653U CN209449653U CN201821722590.9U CN201821722590U CN209449653U CN 209449653 U CN209449653 U CN 209449653U CN 201821722590 U CN201821722590 U CN 201821722590U CN 209449653 U CN209449653 U CN 209449653U
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- fixedly connected
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- bar
- steam pipe
- cabinet
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind for improving expanded feed degree device, is related to feed processing technology.The utility model includes pedestal: one surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with bracket;One surface of bracket is fixedly connected with shell;One surface of shell is fixedly connected with steam pipe;Steam pipe one end extends to enclosure interior;Steam pipe week, side was fixedly connected with atomizer;Inner walls are fixedly connected with filter plate;One surface pivots of filter plate are connected with interior bar;Interior bar week, side by bearing was fixedly connected with outer bar.The utility model passes through steam pipe, atomizer, it enables the device to be humidified and softened operation to the high stalk low with moisture of hardness by way of hot steam, reduce the extruding difficulty of straw feed, pass through the design of interior bar, outer bar, fixed link, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod simultaneously, it enables the device to enhance the mixing and crushing effect of stalk in such a way that coaxial two-direction rotates.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to feed processing technology, more particularly to one kind for improving expanded feed degree device.
Background technique
Straw feed refers to that straw content is greater than or equal to 18% in diet dry matter, and fed in the form of air dry matter
Feed;The nutritive value of such feed is usually low compared with the feed of other classifications, and main chemical component is lignifying and non-wood
Cellulose, the hemicellulose of matter, therefore it is the main foundation feed of ruminant;The process of straw feed is mainly wrapped
Include guillotine cutting, rub it is broken, crush, boiling and extruding, puffing process carry out usually in bulking machine, current bulking machine mainly includes
Driver, feeder, squeezer and cutting appendicle, wherein squeezer mainly includes machine barrel, screw rod and nozzle.
When work, screw rod rotates in machine barrel, and nozzle is motionless, and material is prevented to advance, and increases the pressure in machine barrel, screw head
Portion is centrum, it has gap between nozzle, and material is fed in machine barrel by feeder, and the screw rod through rotating is continuously conveyed, and is transporting
During row, heat is generated by the friction and shear action between screw rod and machine barrel, between material and material, is made in material
Moisture become superheated vapour within a very short time, form high pressure in machine barrel, material is pasted under high temperature and pressure effect
Change, then sprayed by nozzle, forms puff;However, the hardness and moisture of different stalks are not in actual mechanical process
Together, high for some hardness, often extruding can be relatively difficult for the low stalk of moisture, and efficiency is lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind for improving expanded feed degree device, is sprayed by steam pipe, atomization
The design of head, interior bar, outer bar and stirring rod solves existing extruding apparatus and is difficult to hardness height, and the lower stalk of moisture is raised
The problem of material.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is a kind of for improving expanded feed degree device, including pedestal:
One surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with bracket;One surface of bracket is fixedly connected with shell;The shell one
Surface is fixedly connected with steam pipe;Described steam pipe one end extends to enclosure interior;The steam pipe week, side was fixedly connected with
Atomizer;The inner walls are fixedly connected with filter plate;One surface pivots of filter plate are connected with interior bar;The interior bar side
Face is fixedly connected with outer bar by bearing;Outer bar week side is connect by bearing with housing into rotation;One surface of shell
It is fixedly connected with cabinet;The interior bar and outer bar one end sequentially pass through shell and cabinet and extend to cabinet inside;The cabinet
Inner wall is fixedly connected with transmission device;The transmission device is through shell and extends to hull outside;
The interior bar week, side was respectively fixedly connected with scraper plate and the first stirring rod;The outer bar week, side fixed respectively connected
It is connected to fixed link and the second stirring rod;Precrushing bar is fixedly connected between the fixed link and outer bar apparent surface;The branch
One surface of frame, which is run through, extruding mechanism;One surface of extruding mechanism is communicated with lower feed box;One surface of lower feed box is communicated with
Cool air hose;One surface of the adjacent cool air hose of the lower feed box is fixedly connected with cutting motor;The one of the cutting motor output shaft
End is through lower feed box and is fixedly connected with cutter.
Further, one surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with driving motor;One end of the driving motor output shaft is logical
It crosses belt and extruding mechanism is sequentially connected.
Further, one surface of shell is fixedly connected with feeder motor;One end of the feeder motor output shaft is logical
It crosses shaft coupling and transmission device is sequentially connected.
Further, the steam pipe is double-layer circular;12 atomizers one surface of steam pipe circumferentially
Array distribution;The cold wind inside pipe wall is fixedly connected with high pressure blower.
Further, one surface of lower feed box is communicated with feeder pipe;The angle of the feeder pipe and lower feed box is 45 °;
One surface of shell is communicated with feed nozzle.
Further, first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are interspersed;The fixed link is L shape;The machine
Case inner surface is fixedly connected with rotating electric machine;Transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the cabinet inner surface;The rotating electric machine is defeated
One end of shaft is connect with interior bar and transmission shaft driven respectively by gear;One end of the rotating electric machine output shaft passes through transmission
Axis and outer bar are sequentially connected.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model is enabled the device to by way of hot steam by steam pipe, atomizer to hardness height
The stalk low with moisture is humidified and is softened operation, reduces the extruding difficulty of straw feed, while being passed through interior bar, outer bar, being consolidated
The design of fixed pole, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod enables the device in such a way that coaxial two-direction rotates, and enhances stalk
Mixing and crushing effect.
2, the utility model passes through filter plate and scraper plate, enables the device to retain the material of bulk or conglomeration and broken
It is broken, while the accumulation and blocking of material are avoided by scraper plate, enhance extruding and blanking efficiency, guarantees expansion effect.
3, the utility model passes through the design of cool air hose, feeder pipe, can efficiently cool down to the feed after extruding,
Avoiding feed from being influenced by waste heat, deformation occurs.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of for improving the structural schematic diagram of expanded feed degree device;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of lower feed box;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of shell;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- pedestal, 2- bracket, 3- shell, 4- steam pipe, 5- atomizer, 6- filter plate, 7- interior bar, 8- outer bar, 9- cabinet,
10- transmission device, 11- scraper plate, the first stirring rod of 12-, 13- fixed link, the second stirring rod of 14-, 15- precrushing bar, 16- extruding
Mechanism, 17- lower feed box, 18- cool air hose, 19- cutting motor, 20- cutter, 21- driving motor, 22- feeder motor, 23- blanking
Pipe, 24- feed nozzle, 25- rotating electric machine, 26- transmission shaft.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model is a kind of for improving expanded feed degree device, including pedestal 1:
1 one surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with bracket 2;2 one surface of bracket is fixedly connected with shell 3;3 one surface of shell is fixed
It is connected with steam pipe 4;4 one end of steam pipe extends to inside shell 3;4 weeks sides of steam pipe are fixedly connected with atomizer 5;Shell
3 inner wall of body is fixedly connected with filter plate 6;6 one surface pivots of filter plate are connected with interior bar 7;7 weeks sides of interior bar are fixedly connected by bearing
There is outer bar 8;8 weeks sides of outer bar are rotatablely connected by bearing and shell 3;3 one surface of shell is fixedly connected with cabinet 9;7 He of interior bar
8 one end of outer bar sequentially passes through shell 3 and cabinet 9 and extends to inside cabinet 9;9 inner wall of cabinet is fixedly connected with transmission device 10;
Transmission device 10 is through shell 3 and extends to outside shell 3;
7 weeks sides of interior bar have been respectively fixedly connected with scraper plate 11 and the first stirring rod 12;8 weeks sides of outer bar are respectively fixedly connected with
There are fixed link 13 and the second stirring rod 14;Precrushing bar 15 is fixedly connected between 8 apparent surface of fixed link 13 and outer bar;Bracket
2 one surfaces, which are run through, extruding mechanism 16;16 1 surface of extruding mechanism is communicated with lower feed box 17;17 1 surface of lower feed box is communicated with cold
Air hose 18;One surface of the adjacent cool air hose 18 of lower feed box 17 is fixedly connected with cutting motor 19;The one of 19 output shaft of cutting motor
End is through lower feed box 17 and is fixedly connected with cutter 20.
Wherein, 1 one surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with driving motor 21;One end of 21 output shaft of driving motor by belt with
Extruding mechanism 16 is sequentially connected.
Wherein as Figure 2-3,3 one surface of shell is fixedly connected with feeder motor 22;The one of 22 output shaft of feeder motor
End is sequentially connected by shaft coupling and transmission device 10.
Wherein, steam pipe 4 is double-layer circular;12 atomizers 5 are in 4 one surface of steam pipe circumferentially array distribution;
18 inner wall of cool air hose is fixedly connected with high pressure blower.
Wherein, 17 1 surface of lower feed box is communicated with feeder pipe 23;The angle of feeder pipe 23 and lower feed box 17 is 45 °;Shell 3
One surface is communicated with feed nozzle 24.
Wherein, the first stirring rod 12 and the second stirring rod 14 are interspersed;Fixed link 13 is L shape;9 inner surface of cabinet is solid
Surely it is connected with rotating electric machine 25;Transmission shaft 26 is rotatably connected between 9 inner surface of cabinet;One end of 25 output shaft of rotating electric machine is logical
Gear is crossed to be sequentially connected with interior bar 7 and transmission shaft 26 respectively;One end of 25 output shaft of rotating electric machine passes through transmission shaft 26 and outer bar 8
Transmission connection.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: when work, by the control device arranged in pairs or groups therewith, make rotating electric machine respectively
25, driving motor 21, feeder motor 22 and cutting motor 19 are in running order;Straw feed to be processed is by feed nozzle 24
Into inside shell 3, rotating electric machine 25 makes interior bar 7 and outer bar 8 in same by the cooperation with transmission shaft 26, interior bar 7 and outer bar 8
Axis bidirectional rotation state, interior bar 7 drive the rotation of the first stirring rod 12, and outer bar 8 drives the second stirring rod 14 and fixed link 13 to rotate,
First stirring rod 12 mixes straw feed by the cooperation with the second stirring rod 14, fixed link 13 and precrushing bar 15,
Broken and stirring, meanwhile, when stirring, steam pipe 4 connects external high temperature steam, high-temperature atomizing steam is sprayed by atomizer 5,
Stalk is humidified and is softened, while filter plate 6 is filtered straw feed, filtered feed is entered by transmission device 11
Extruding mechanism 16, extruding mechanism 16 make expanded feed, and the feed of extruding is driven to be squeezed by mold and gone out, and cutting motor 19 drives
Cutter 20 carries out stripping and slicing segmentation to the expanded pellet diet squeezed out, and fritter feed enters feeder pipe 23, and cool air hose 18 passes through high-pressure blast
The effect of machine cools down the feed that band has surplus heat during 23 blanking of feeder pipe.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model
In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or
Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples
In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is for improving expanded feed degree device, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that:
(1) one surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with bracket (2);(2) one surface of bracket is fixedly connected with shell (3);Institute
It states (3) one surface of shell and is fixedly connected with steam pipe (4);It is internal that described steam pipe (4) one end extends to shell (3);The steaming
The all sides of steam pipe (4) are fixedly connected with atomizer (5);Shell (3) inner wall is fixedly connected with filter plate (6);The filter plate
(6) one surface pivots are connected with interior bar (7);The all sides of the interior bar (7) are fixedly connected with outer bar (8) by bearing;It is described outer
The all sides of bar (8) are rotatablely connected by bearing and shell (3);(3) one surface of shell is fixedly connected with cabinet (9);It is described
Interior bar (7) and outer bar (8) one end sequentially pass through shell (3) and cabinet (9) and extend to cabinet (9) inside;In the cabinet (9)
Wall is fixedly connected with transmission device (10);The transmission device (10) is through shell (3) and extends to shell (3) outside;
The all sides of the interior bar (7) have been respectively fixedly connected with scraper plate (11) and the first stirring rod (12);The all sides of the outer bar (8)
It has been respectively fixedly connected with fixed link (13) and the second stirring rod (14);Between the fixed link (13) and outer bar (8) apparent surface
It is fixedly connected with precrushing bar (15);(2) one surface of bracket, which is run through, extruding mechanism (16);The extruding mechanism (16) one
Surface is communicated with lower feed box (17);(17) one surface of lower feed box is communicated with cool air hose (18);The lower feed box (17) is adjacent
One surface of cool air hose (18) is fixedly connected with cutting motor (19);Blanking is run through in one end of cutting motor (19) output shaft
Case (17) is simultaneously fixedly connected with cutter (20).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving expanded feed degree device, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) one
Surface is fixedly connected with driving motor (21);One end of driving motor (21) output shaft passes through belt and extruding mechanism (16)
Transmission connection.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving expanded feed degree device, which is characterized in that the shell (3) one
Surface is fixedly connected with feeder motor (22);One end of feeder motor (22) output shaft passes through shaft coupling and transmission device
(10) it is sequentially connected.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving expanded feed degree device, which is characterized in that the steam pipe (4)
For double-layer circular;Several atomizers (5) are in (4) one surface of steam pipe circumferentially array distribution;The cool air hose (18)
Inner wall is fixedly connected with high pressure blower.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving expanded feed degree device, which is characterized in that the lower feed box (17)
One surface is communicated with feeder pipe (23);The angle of the feeder pipe (23) and lower feed box (17) is 45 °;(3) one table of shell
Face is communicated with feed nozzle (24).
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving expanded feed degree device, which is characterized in that first stirring rod
(12) it is interspersed with the second stirring rod (14);The fixed link (13) is L shape;Cabinet (9) inner surface is fixedly connected
There are rotating electric machine (25);Transmission shaft (26) are rotatably connected between cabinet (9) inner surface;Rotating electric machine (25) output
One end of axis is sequentially connected with interior bar (7) and transmission shaft (26) respectively by gear;The one of rotating electric machine (25) output shaft
End is sequentially connected by transmission shaft (26) and outer bar (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821722590.9U CN209449653U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | One kind is for improving expanded feed degree device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821722590.9U CN209449653U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | One kind is for improving expanded feed degree device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209449653U true CN209449653U (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=68037372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821722590.9U Active CN209449653U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | One kind is for improving expanded feed degree device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN209449653U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-10-24 CN CN201821722590.9U patent/CN209449653U/en active Active
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